204 lines
18 KiB
XML
204 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297097" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f9373c90-73c5-4ee4-b0f8-4c371f527d91" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905209323" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="2B30E2A26DC7B2CCE93CBB441DF744A2" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Muridae.1189-1531.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Diplothrix legata" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="A2267A57FF8A65DA07E1D2E970F9422A" lastPageNumber="1320" masterDocId="A2267A57FF8A65DA07E1D2E970F9422A" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Muridae" masterLastPageNumber="1531" masterPageNumber="1189" pageNumber="1320" updateTime="1716781534040" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="AFEF7C5E49EAF2250D93DE68FBF49195" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1D2FBD129D3D21B47D0856621F3EE539">
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<mods:title id="503F6003A4C421009E007A27E0EE37C5">Order Rodentia - Family Muridae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="7D9E7165D29F866B71FC667B9521EF10">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F596B4199B0C0E32EB3FF316483FAAE3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AE6E2AE96C78143887DC6F0E8710D27B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EAF38054EE4888E9F8E97672B41D7006">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5B7D827DA07FD6DBA18660A72EC1EE40">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="10C593A487CA5826AA4327C1C102B34E">2005</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="491119227C47656184C53C80490ABEBC">The Johns Hopkins University Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="55C9BA5D6FD72D444CDF41AED57D241D">Baltimore</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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<mods:titleInfo id="B624173B277AD2D5213FC937D365EDAB">
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<mods:title id="F92952FDE63B25C4AB23EEE3513BC413">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0B637137ACC197DAD467AA5D69B02101">
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<mods:extent id="FE3502F8AA9345758B5EA2F7FE35698E" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="5E0FAE33526E0AADB6E00CFE29612111">1189</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="64718EA931DC7622161B166B3ECEB01F">1531</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="177DB1A76ED03EAD4E79987C6CCE4620">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="33F8F845AB429556A92631EE859813F9" type="ISBN">0-8018-8221-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B1E1BDFE53F8A954E8F5E3DACEBB9EB6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316535</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2B30E2A26DC7B2CCE93CBB441DF744A2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11334613" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231540375" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11334613" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B30E2A26DC7B2CCE93CBB441DF744A2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B30E2A26DC7B2CCE93CBB441DF744A2" lastPageNumber="1320" pageNumber="1320" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13001337">
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<subSubSection id="DF35EF99C757E026A5C9C4950BF344C8" pageNumber="1320" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="F353E42F3CADDA7CB1E636F5EF3991A9" pageNumber="1320">
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||
<taxonomicName id="B51BC32E0A9D82F42F08771E1844EE1E" ID-CoL="36P28" authority="(Thomas 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Diplothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="legata">
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<emphasis id="E3A818364963FDF4BC923205ED7A2C6A" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">Diplothrix legata</emphasis>
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(Thomas 1906)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="6B3C1E709720623C8DA55A1017BE52D8" pageNumber="1320" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="1D24281CF3F9DA520345D5D0A86A5819" pageNumber="1320">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="BAE33EEEF54750EFC9459A61D0FD349C" author="Thomas" authority="Thomas 1906" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lenothrix" journal="Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="88" pageNumber="1320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="legata" title="Lenothrix legata" volume="17" year="1906">
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<taxonomicName id="AF2207B85B54C23C1EAA2AA5ABCFB36C" authority="Thomas 1906" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lenothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="legata">
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<emphasis id="A55DE82D9363C93202413612CE4DCA79" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">[Lenothrix] legata</emphasis>
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Thomas 1906
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibCitation id="7809151DFC9369BDE03300EC631632D4" author="Thomas" journal="Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7" pageNumber="1320" pagination="88" title="Lenothrix legata" volume="17" year="1906">Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, 17: 88</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A8D932AC348B55BA81C2A35246D42500" pageNumber="1320" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="AA6008217680E20343365A0FF0C747A4" pageNumber="1320">
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<emphasis id="2643F36C1B8B2C57E607A7EAD4B1D90F" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1320">Type Locality:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="11A15428885B09236AE4132A4ED1B8C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867324320" country="Japan" pageNumber="1320">
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<collectingCountry id="22AE44A4638927243C88E148BA89DF55" name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
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, Ryukyu Isls, Amami-oshima Isl.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="88DC9C6D294911AA62D5C4233E6398ED" pageNumber="1320" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="6D72E3A0F6ACC3B78947397E44ADE254" pageNumber="1320">
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<emphasis id="C094729E9584D16F3CEB56589CC99746" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1320">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="7DAF83FBCAF154DE798FC57C06C82A83" language="eng" pageNumber="1320">Ryukyu Islands Tree Rat</vernacularName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="48265E3CA3039856497B0C3D4ED1D0E9" pageNumber="1320" type="synonym_list">
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<paragraph id="97CB01295DD789C240E9AEC78F5F4DB6" pageNumber="1320">
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<emphasis id="2FFFDAB2F01BBC757AA376DE6BC29A71" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1320">Synonyms:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8C00D580111ACFE906D9D1A6F22513AA" authority="(Namie 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Namie" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Diplothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="okinavensis">
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<emphasis id="E6E3CAD944A9C14AC1EDD64CA5330EAC" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">Diplothrix okinavensis</emphasis>
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(Namie 1909)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F57379CDCEC27349CC3B85442A26B350" pageNumber="1320" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="B95436C1FE60A454D1D57205C99B3AE4" pageNumber="1320">
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<emphasis id="47EE065A50974141EF6758A36791489F" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1320">Distribution:</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="B9509F386D1C8C5B11E142A5343B322F" name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
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, Ryukyu Isls of Amami-oshima, Tokun-oshima, and
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<collectingRegion id="EBECAD97D65048F2215D1324258C7141" country="Japan" name="Okinawa">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
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(known by modern specimens only in north, but by Quaternary fossils from farther south on island, and from Miyako Isl, about
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<quantity id="DD7F25039355455D7693CDC1608519D2" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="km" value="250.0">250 km</quantity>
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SW of
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<collectingRegion id="25A0A2164EB36F35E10B4E07E9C8B958" country="Japan" name="Okinawa">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
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; see
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<bibRefCitation id="74EB38971058AEEF7BEF7E3C0B11A5E5" author="Kawamura, Y." refId="ref181787" refString="Kawamura, Y. 1989. Quaternary rodent faunas in the Japanese Islands (Part 2). Memoirs of the Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Series of Geology and Mineralogy, 54 (1 - 2): 1 - 235." year="1989">Kawamura, 1989</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="4F2602E028AE1CD9BBE473607036495D" author="Kawamura, Y." refId="ref181832" refString="Kawamura, Y. 1991. Quaternary mammalian faunas in the Japanese Islands. The Quaternary Research, 30 (2): 213 - 220." year="1991">1991</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="6A101FC90E17A69602C2B370BA7E5033" author="Kawamura, Y." refId="ref181859" refString="Kawamura, Y. 1994. Late Pleistocene to Holocene mammalian faunal succession in the Japanese Islands, with comments on the Late Quaternary extinctions. Archaeozoologia, 6 (2): 7 - 22." year="1994">1994</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="40C737E07C83BF3D874E1308589125F9" pageNumber="1320" type="conservation">
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||
<paragraph id="3EC34B8D18608D36BD5CFF1896A44432" pageNumber="1320">
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||
<emphasis id="3B9098B82C07CC9C044D74A7D9A60F4B" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1320">Conservation:</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="1C974B9E842D63569FFF7E1DCEE2F87E">IUCN</collectionCode>
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– Endangered.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FB4745827257B418E20E0D7EC87BA6E4" pageNumber="1320" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="869FECF7150DDC49C45CC101E6E9827D" pageNumber="1320">
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<emphasis id="723C43C6C0FDFBABBB5DBC35DA1B6010" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1320">Discussion:</emphasis>
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Historical allocation of
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<taxonomicName id="C862B98D99318B73B75C68FC74D9E8BD" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lenothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="legata">
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<emphasis id="31F327000ACD4441342B6E3D1C0B1D06" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">legata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with either
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<taxonomicName id="9E55BFDAD0BFF4A580FC7CF8D26EB5AA" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1903" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lenothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FF0EC3823E8EAA955989788D3C5142F3" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">Lenothrix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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or
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<taxonomicName id="D4050F3DE52794ED2233220C9C2EEF93" baseAuthorityName="Ellerman" baseAuthorityYear="1941" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E8E1EFF6DEDBDB299527116A5B2C22A1" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">Rattus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is reviewed by
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<bibRefCitation id="4414968876D34B311D3A991EF3808460" author="Kawamura, Y." refId="ref181787" refString="Kawamura, Y. 1989. Quaternary rodent faunas in the Japanese Islands (Part 2). Memoirs of the Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Series of Geology and Mineralogy, 54 (1 - 2): 1 - 235." year="1989">Kawamura (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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. Phylogenetic relationship–discerned from molar occlusal patterns, cranial morphology, and body form–is close to
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<taxonomicName id="4475176937777ADB6B81AA133FED894B" baseAuthorityName="Ellerman" baseAuthorityYear="1941" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7F5366984A5D8883C830EE6CA1A9515D" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">Rattus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and far from
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<taxonomicName id="DBAD2A135CB8E5D3C647C3FF38D50F3E" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1903" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lenothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2710472A38D609543617FC2418483D83" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">Lenothrix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; "phylogeny of this unique genus will be sufficiently understood, when the fossil murids from
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<collectingCountry id="4B87AF2C6F16862E8148C4E4E3A1D08B" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="D56945E1493EB27E9631541C1EB10935" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
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and Southeast Asia will be investigated in detail" (
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<bibRefCitation id="164A31D0412309AEAD5BA991BFA67BE2" author="Kawamura, Y." refId="ref181787" refString="Kawamura, Y. 1989. Quaternary rodent faunas in the Japanese Islands (Part 2). Memoirs of the Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Series of Geology and Mineralogy, 54 (1 - 2): 1 - 235." year="1989">Kawamura, 1989:110</bibRefCitation>
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). Analyses of mtDNA cytochrome
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<emphasis id="8F922CB50316F369C8C8FF21638D58B9" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">b</emphasis>
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and nuclear
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<collectionCode id="9BCF22A571325BC0D111E507E75E7B5C">IRBP</collectionCode>
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gene sequences support morphological data in clustering
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<taxonomicName id="7FAD161670422BE0E637589BFC94B6DA" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lenothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="legata">
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<emphasis id="F3422E11F37B7D7149BDB9DF9C47076D" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">D. legata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with the species of
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<taxonomicName id="536DD17AE7A4F1CE36D3A7A8C9473B84" baseAuthorityName="Ellerman" baseAuthorityYear="1941" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C24853542EDEF6C767A05A72AF8D1E67" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">Rattus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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used (
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<taxonomicName id="9159C7607AFF403024C26D3A6F041C8F" baseAuthorityName="Berkenhout" baseAuthorityYear="1769" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="norvegicus">
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<emphasis id="18DF6598201491BBE474C1ED70B63896" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">R. norvegicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="389AB6C20C1B945685341BAB19C0E9C0" authorityName="Robinson and Kloss" authorityYear="1916" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentiventer">
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<emphasis id="EA3781BAB25A12131469AED7CDC6986A" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">R. argentiventer</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="5251E412B7B8EE640EBE6A570B2F6AF3" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rattus">
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<emphasis id="194282021158AEC9E9DFF3346520995B" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">R. rattus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
) and not with the other murines sampled (species of
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<taxonomicName id="407EC18FC70D2E683526004C8AD314CE" baseAuthorityName="Tvrtkovic and Dzukic" baseAuthorityYear="1977" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Apodemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D0F525E1179B9B2A273DA5ED116CEF6D" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">Apodemus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicName id="D0453C6364C1BAC060E8B2161EEF273F" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Micromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="4DCFDA270EA438ECF390AE9FDF0913D6" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">Micromys</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B965492861092CB3AE6026B63CBACB4A" baseAuthorityName="Kock and Nader" baseAuthorityYear="1990" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F2C3275DE5EFE9DBFB2B221F447A4718" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">Mus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="AA83E091692F1F14B6B68453DE4B17F0" authorityName="Kuroda" authorityYear="1943" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Tokudaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F3C51734909CD52579B5A53A65988235" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">Tokudaia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), and support the hypothesis that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3EC25947FF43B5B452BF5FC26A56DAEE" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Lenothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="legata">
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<emphasis id="18A1552BCB8EB984074F727D9F8B89BD" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">D. legata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a survivor from Pliocene and early Pleistocene immigrant ancestral population to the Ryukyus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8EA8545B7CCB8FEF7BF2BC5D387A6A72" author="Suzuki, H. & K. Tsuchiya & N. Takezaki" refId="ref345006" refString="Suzuki, H., K. Tsuchiya, and N. Takezaki. 2000. A molecular phylogenetic framework for the Ryukyu endemic rodents Tokudaia osimensis and Diplothrix legata. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 15 (1): 15 - 24." year="2000">Suzuki et al., 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Chromosomal data reviewed by
|
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<bibRefCitation id="B82FE4EB0A61BAF5046373CA87A85FD7" author="Tsuchiya, K." refId="ref360189" refString="Tsuchiya, K. 1981. [On the chromosome variations in Japanese cricetid and murid rodents]. Honyurui Kagaku (Mammalian Science), 42: 51 - 58 (in Japanese, with English abstract)." year="1981">Tsuchiya (1981)</bibRefCitation>
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||
. A review by
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<bibRefCitation id="D11F45514BC37D2EAA3249C5D235D916" author="Kaneko, Y." refId="ref179857" refString="Kaneko, Y. 1994. [Muridae.] Pp. 90 - 110 and 168 - 183, in A pictorial guide to the mammals of Japan (H. Abe, N. Ishii, Y. Kaneko, K. Maeda, S. Miura, and M. Yoneda, eds.). Tokai University Publication, Tokyo, 195 pp. (In Japanese)." year="1994">Kaneko (1994)</bibRefCitation>
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includes beautiful color photographs of live rats showing their long well-haired tail and long body guard hairs extending far beyond the dorsal coat, which are features common to many species of arboreal murines, particularly those in the
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<taxonomicName id="12841C5C51A53FF229F091615E49AEF4" baseAuthorityName="Ellerman" baseAuthorityYear="1941" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Rattus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1ADB69D9283212AAC6D5AF0999D316F5" italics="true" pageNumber="1320">Rattus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Division.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |