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<document id="99C9085A03F28A47B61DEE66CFD2CF41" ID-CLB-Dataset="3898" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.523.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a01640fc-c795-4927-a632-92b854997dfb" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5591426" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1634881681645" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Blasco, Freddie A., Rubite, Rosario R., Cortes, Junelito C. &amp; Alejandro, Grecebio Jonathan D." docDate="2021" docId="2A18960EDF28FFB37FF22CF06EFA69E9" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.523.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 523 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Begonia lanuzaensis Blasco, Rubite, Cortes &amp; Alejandro. A. Habit 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="206" masterDocId="D621EE76DF29FFB07F7A2C046D546A61" masterDocTitle="Begonia lanuzaensis (sect. Petermannia, Begoniaceae) a new species from Surigao del Sur, Mindanao Island, Philippines" masterLastPageNumber="207" masterPageNumber="203" pageNumber="204" updateTime="1699464208738" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="8702EE108C8CF0E3048D90A89A94CE89" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="2F3F572283E3F9896CC5C43EF5AB2CE3">
<mods:title id="92EE098302633C182DDBE45D26273186">Begonia lanuzaensis (sect. Petermannia, Begoniaceae) a new species from Surigao del Sur, Mindanao Island, Philippines</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="01AF6A18ED2F623AA6BBDF9F1084F556" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FFC2BE2F7F91FBCCE6C97DD202C46935">
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<mods:namePart id="CC686D531A74CD94AC6F02C8B35BB288">Blasco, Freddie A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F3803DCBE44BB9DF723D50049AB147CF" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7157-1853</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="6B009D1469CBC5827D8DFA96611FC1D2">College of Arts and Sciences Department, Saint Theresa College of Tandag, Tandag City, 8300 Surigao del Sur, Philippines, &amp; The Graduate School, University of Santo Tomas, España, Manila, 1015 Philippines, &amp; fred 8 mse @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7157 - 1853</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B99E5BC1FB1409F9DB6973B3817A45EE" type="email">fred8mse@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E3F04817DA334A72DD16C6E9405C1DE9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F4A206D79668EF9724748EFA9821429F">
<mods:roleTerm id="2F239274A06CC9BAC91F83141A57D605">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B6005DD437C26D2371C0111795DFB0D3">Rubite, Rosario R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="946CE101015D0755872A96EF452AA753" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1704-1533</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="C8C3074E9042BF81F91D52298445502D">Department of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, University of the Philippines Manila Padre Faura, Manila, Philippines &amp; rrrubite @ up. edu. ph; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1704 - 1533</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="24048FE8E8DF0F8966E10A5492AAE734" type="email">rrrubite@up.edu.ph</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="907CF2CE903B0646E010CFD2B1005D79" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9836C59C084C0EF2DC2EE628FF4BC738">
<mods:roleTerm id="D1DEECC7B301ACE67A0015F0DC251F62">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="312B1F12F5D3961091B42FFE2A0FC7CD">Cortes, Junelito C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="160062671FFCB9D6A7438061CBFA445A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8939-635X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="5BD93262058C0D3F54B44D44DE766E99">College of Arts and Sciences Department, Surigao del Sur State University, Tandag City, 8300 Surigao del Sur, Philippines &amp; cjunelito @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8939 - 635 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9938F2347A0768A1561442E4AF4FC6AF" type="email">cjunelito@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="351824ACD5535E27FB54DB14396E9594" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F6A9A6857606B3F06666640DF74C4BE0">
<mods:roleTerm id="39D9D058C46A179EA6414787324DE7CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0166F6C491C9B48A71A2984791CF341A">Alejandro, Grecebio Jonathan D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B58238AACFD59103FEC2B9AD90CC60EB" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4524-0385</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7C44EC938432FA42374529F0AD49CEF0">The Graduate School, University of Santo Tomas, España, Manila, 1015 Philippines, &amp; College of Science and Research Center for the Natural and Applied Sciences, University of Santo Tomas, España, Manila, 1015 Philippines, &amp; gdalejandro @ ust. edu. ph; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4524 - 0385</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BF7047A68C87D204522715099907E455" type="email">gdalejandro@ust.edu.ph</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A14C09B63F9A43E0AF645B846F1F6A47">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="A9CFCBDC9F833AF60412F0E3458D3070">
<mods:title id="7A5127331A6E71234D7041EAAF293799">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C821EB361A8218B2F2AACCA4BE150A80">
<mods:date id="27438F4DAD3858B72A95EE84276855A8">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="43FAB0E41179589B5601CE810969FBD2" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CF6EA13D491E199641BC52928032BEBB">2021-10-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="986AC0D64AC0FBD0FAB187DFD8133485">523</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="42ABFDC2BA60330F1CF25B1F695912A2" type="issue">
<mods:number id="5AB49CF5ECA31C0DE72114E73851F560">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6533A1BE4DBA3E8587CB1D6A36FC4573">203</mods:start>
<mods:end id="2B815F7C44A72D6CF00BC2C0D377670A">207</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="57D29D185DA68E6FF710168A9716B777">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1B61A4806EBC409330257D5602C0BF17" type="CLB-Dataset">3898</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2645D291A7C54EDD99E70B886FB48A43" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.523.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D553D85F692CF0EF4761DB1AAAEAC360" type="GBIF-Dataset">a01640fc-c795-4927-a632-92b854997dfb</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="93F6FB8835FEC20E3838C00EA324B003" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="60CF4A3A42F585B938D3BFD2F24970F5" type="Zenodo-Dep">5591426</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2A18960EDF28FFB37FF22CF06EFA69E9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5596422" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189313391" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5596422" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2A18960EDF28FFB37FF22CF06EFA69E9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2A18960EDF28FFB37FF22CF06EFA69E9" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="1" pageNumber="204">
<subSubSection id="EAAB7493DF28FFB17FF22CF069526B6F" box="[136,1030,244,271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="204" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A20E2718DF28FFB17FF22CF069526B6F" blockId="1.[136,1030,244,271]" box="[136,1030,244,271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="204">
<heading id="F9469074DF28FFB17FF22CF069526B6F" box="[136,1030,244,271]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="204" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="65B15C9BDF28FFB17FF22CF06E5B6B6F" ID-CoL="8SKVV" authority="Blasco, Rubite, Cortes &amp; Alejandro" authorityName="Blasco, Rubite, Cortes &amp; Alejandro. A. Habit" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,783,244,271]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="1" pageNumber="204" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanuzaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF28FFB17FF22CF06C236B6E" bold="true" box="[136,375,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="204">Begonia lanuzaensis</emphasis>
Blasco, Rubite, Cortes &amp; Alejandro
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF28FFB17C602CF16E3B6B6F" box="[794,879,245,270]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="204">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8BF64671DF28FFB17C602CF16E3B6B6F" box="[794,879,245,270]" pageId="1" pageNumber="204" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="3A8A3B9DDF28FFB17C042CF06E9F6B6F" box="[894,971,244,270]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,361,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-33@1.[151,1436,331,1934]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Begonia lanuzaensis Blasco, Rubite, Cortes &amp; Alejandro. A. Habit; B. Cross-section of ovary; C. Female bud; D. Fruit; E. Female flower (front view); F. Male flower (front view); G. Female flower attached to the node. Illustration by: Propa Joy Santor." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5591428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5591428/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="204">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="3A8A3B9DDF28FFB17C952CF06EAA6B6F" box="[1007,1022,244,270]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1490]" captionTargetId="figure-22@2.[151,1436,190,1490]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Begonia lanuzaensis Blasco, Rubite, Cortes &amp; Alejandro.A. Habit; B. Female flower; C. Ovary; D. Stipule; E. Male flower." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5591432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5591432/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="204">2</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EAAB7493DF28FFB17FF22D1C6C036B53" box="[136,343,280,306]" pageId="1" pageNumber="204" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="A20E2718DF28FFB17FF22D1C6C036B53" blockId="1.[136,343,280,306]" box="[136,343,280,306]" pageId="1" pageNumber="204">
Sect.
<taxonomicName id="65B15C9BDF28FFB17FBC2D1D6C036B53" box="[198,343,281,306]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="1" pageNumber="207" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Petermannia">
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF28FFB17FBC2D1D6C036B53" box="[198,343,281,306]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="204">Petermannia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="F6CE7790DF28FFB17FF22BA268326DBE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5591428" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5591428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5591428/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="204" startId="1.[136,229,1958,1980]" targetBox="[198,1391,361,1918]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="A20E2718DF28FFB17FF22BA268326DBE" blockId="1.[136,1452,1958,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="204">
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF28FFB17FF22BA26DAB6DDA" bold="true" box="[136,255,1958,1980]" pageId="1" pageNumber="204">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="65B15C9BDF28FFB17E7F2BA36EDB6DDD" authority="Blasco, Rubite, Cortes &amp; Alejandro. A. Habit" authorityName="Blasco, Rubite, Cortes &amp; Alejandro. A. Habit" authorityYear="2021" box="[261,911,1958,1980]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="1" pageNumber="204" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanuzaensis">
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF28FFB17E7F2BA36C986DDA" box="[261,460,1958,1980]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="204">Begonia lanuzaensis</emphasis>
Blasco, Rubite, Cortes &amp; Alejandro. A. Habit
</taxonomicName>
; B. Cross-section of ovary; C. Female bud; D. Fruit; E. Female flower (front view); F. Male flower (front view); G. Female flower attached to the node. Illustration by: Propa Joy Santor.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="F6CE7790DF2BFFB27FF229EE68F86C61" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5591432" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5591432" box="[136,1452,1514,1536]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5591432/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" startId="2.[136,229,1514,1536]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1490]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="A20E2718DF2BFFB27FF229EE68F86C61" blockId="2.[136,1452,1514,1536]" box="[136,1452,1514,1536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2BFFB27FF229EE6DAA6F9E" bold="true" box="[136,254,1514,1536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="65B15C9BDF2BFFB27E7929EF6ED16C61" authority="Blasco, Rubite, Cortes &amp; Alejandro. A. Habit" authorityName="Blasco, Rubite, Cortes &amp; Alejandro. A. Habit" authorityYear="2021" box="[259,901,1514,1536]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanuzaensis">
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2BFFB27E7929EF6C9D6F9E" box="[259,457,1514,1536]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Begonia lanuzaensis</emphasis>
Blasco, Rubite, Cortes &amp; Alejandro. A. Habit
</taxonomicName>
; B. Female flower; C. Ovary; D. Stipule; E. Male flower.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="EAAB7493DF2BFFB27FF22A576C6E6CD4" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A20E2718DF2BFFB27FF22A576C6E6CD4" blockId="2.[136,1452,1619,2077]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2BFFB27FF22A576DBC6C0C" bold="true" box="[136,232,1619,1645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Type:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="12D92D45DF2BFFB27F922A57696C6CF0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3392652302" collectingDate="2013-05-27" collectionCode="A" country="Philippines" county="Mindanao Island" elevation="100" location="Mt. Nabuywang" municipality="Lanuza" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Surigao del Sur">
<collectingCountry id="DAA66788DF2BFFB27F922A576CC56C0C" box="[232,401,1619,1645]" name="Philippines" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingCounty id="4B6F5F94DF2BFFB27EE62A576F0B6C0C" box="[412,607,1619,1645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Mindanao Island</collectingCounty>
.
<collectingRegion id="6075E9FADF2BFFB27D102A576E4A6C0C" box="[618,798,1619,1645]" country="Philippines" name="Surigao del Sur" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Surigao del Sur</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="426ABD62DF2BFFB27C502A576E2B6C0C" box="[810,895,1619,1645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Lanuza</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="A76E71C3DF2BFFB27CF62A5769126C0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2A18960EDF28FFB37FF22CF06EFA69E9:A76E71C3DF2BFFB27CF62A5769126C0C" box="[908,1094,1619,1645]" country="Philippines" county="Mindanao Island" municipality="Lanuza" name="Mt. Nabuywang" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" stateProvince="Surigao del Sur">Mt. Nabuywang</location>
,
<location id="A76E71C3DF2BFFB27B292A5769926C0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2A18960EDF28FFB37FF22CF06EFA69E9:A76E71C3DF2BFFB27B292A5769926C0C" box="[1107,1222,1619,1645]" country="Philippines" county="Mindanao Island" municipality="Lanuza" name="Poblacion" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" stateProvince="Surigao del Sur">Poblacion</location>
, elev. ca.
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2BFFB27A4D2A5768D66C0C" box="[1335,1410,1619,1645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="100.0">
<elevation id="299CC02BDF2BFFB27A4D2A5768D66C0C" box="[1335,1410,1619,1645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, on shady, moist rocky slopes along sides of small streams,
<date id="D60F01D8DF2BFFB27C6C2A736EE16CF0" box="[790,949,1655,1681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" value="2013-05-27">
<collectingDate id="C64BF830DF2BFFB27C6C2A736EE16CF0" box="[790,949,1655,1681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" value="2013-05-27">27 May 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2BFFB27CB92A73696C6CF0" box="[963,1080,1655,1681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">
Freddie
<collectionCode id="C4A0BFDDDF2BFFB27B5E2A73696C6CF0" box="[1060,1080,1655,1681]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2BFFB27B432A7369696CF0" box="[1081,1085,1655,1681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="12D92D45DF2BFFB27B3D2A736C626CD4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3392652301" collectionCode="PNH, USTH" country="Philippines" location="Blasco" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2BFFB27B3D2A7369B96CF0" box="[1095,1261,1655,1681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">
<location id="A76E71C3DF2BFFB27B3D2A7369C76CF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2A18960EDF28FFB37FF22CF06EFA69E9:A76E71C3DF2BFFB27B3D2A7369C76CF0" box="[1095,1171,1655,1681]" country="Philippines" name="Blasco" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Blasco</location>
13-910
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="7D0A99BADF2BFFB27B842A7368366CF0" box="[1278,1378,1655,1681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="C4A0BFDDDF2BFFB27A162A7368F36CF0" box="[1388,1447,1655,1681]" country="Philippines" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15314" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15314" name="National Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" type="Herbarium">PNH</collectionCode>
, isotype
<collectionCode id="C4A0BFDDDF2BFFB27F9A2A9F6C7A6CD4" box="[224,302,1691,1717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">USTH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EAAB7493DF2BFFB27FC72ABA6CE86DD3" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A20E2718DF2BFFB27FC72ABA69CA6D24" blockId="2.[136,1452,1619,2077]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2BFFB27FC72ABA6C026CB9" bold="true" box="[189,342,1726,1752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Diagnosis:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="65B15C9BDF2BFFB27E2C2ABB6F6F6CB8" authorityName="Blasco, Rubite, Cortes &amp; Alejandro. A. Habit" authorityYear="2021" box="[342,571,1727,1753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanuzaensis">
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2BFFB27E2C2ABB6F6F6CB8" box="[342,571,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Begonia lanuzaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="65B15C9BDF2BFFB27DBC2ABB6E926CB8" authority="Warb." authorityName="Warburg" authorityYear="1904" box="[710,966,1727,1753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mindanaensis">
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2BFFB27DBC2ABB6E296CB8" box="[710,893,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">B. mindanaensis</emphasis>
Warb.
</taxonomicName>
in its habit with arching stems, oblanceolate leaves with short petioles, and four–tepalled staminate flowers. However, the new species differs in having larger leaves (18–20 ×
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2BFFB27E312B036CF06D40" box="[331,420,1799,1825]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" unit="cm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 cm</quantity>
, not 7–10 ×
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2BFFB27D4A2B036FDD6D40" box="[560,649,1799,1825]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 cm</quantity>
) with tiny pink bristles on the margin (vs. without bristles), glabrous stipules (vs. pubescent), glabrous stems (vs scabrid), and female flowers with 4 tepals (vs. 5).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A20E2718DF2BFFB27FC72B4B6CE86DD3" blockId="2.[136,1452,1619,2077]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">
It superficially resembles
<taxonomicName id="65B15C9BDF2BFFB27EA52B4B6F9F6D08" authority="Merr." authorityName="Merr." box="[479,715,1871,1897]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="agusanensis">
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2BFFB27EA52B4B6FD26D09" box="[479,646,1871,1896]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">B. agusanensis</emphasis>
Merr.
</taxonomicName>
in having erect stems and leaves with short petioles, but differs in leaf shape (base obliquely acute, not obliquely cordate) and male flowers solitary in the axils (not in many flowered cymes on a long peduncle).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EAAB7493DF2BFFB37FC72BBE6F9D6808" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" type="description">
<paragraph id="A20E2718DF2BFFB37FC72BBE68F86B9D" blockId="2.[136,1452,1619,2077]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,158,905]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2BFFB27FC72BBE6C396DB5" bold="true" box="[189,365,1978,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Description:—</emphasis>
Monoecious perennial herb, stands ca.
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2BFFB27C612BBE6E376DB4" box="[795,867,1978,2005]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" unit="cm" value="45.0">45 cm</quantity>
. tall.
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2BFFB27CE72BBE6E8E6DB5" bold="true" box="[925,986,1978,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Stem</emphasis>
red to brown, glabrous, erect and arching,
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2BFFB27FF22BDA6DBC6D98" box="[136,232,2014,2041]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 mm</quantity>
diameter, internodes
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2BFFB27E9E2BDB6F376D98" box="[484,611,2015,2041]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="20.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="12.0">12–28 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2BFFB27D0B2BDA6F846D99" bold="true" box="[625,720,2014,2040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Stipules</emphasis>
persistent, triangular, green, 9‒12 ×
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2BFFB27BFB2BDA69B76D98" box="[1153,1251,2014,2041]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5‒7 mm</quantity>
, apex acuminate, margin entire, glabrous.
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2BFFB27EE224076CBE627C" bold="true" box="[408,490,2051,2077]" pageId="2" pageNumber="205">Leaves</emphasis>
alternate, petioles terete, succulent, green,
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2BFFB27CB024076972627C" box="[970,1062,2051,2077]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2BFFB27BE9240769BB627C" box="[1171,1263,2051,2077]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
in diameter with tiny bristles; lamina green, oblanceolate, 18–20 ×
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37DB22C9A6E746AD8" box="[712,800,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="cm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 cm</quantity>
, apex long acuminate becoming broad at the middle and narrowing towards the base, adaxial surface shows evenly spaced bristles, glossy dark green with a prominent light green midrib and veins, abaxial surface light green and smooth, base obliquely acute, margin broadly serrate with slightly pink tiny bristles and a pink stripe along its side, hairs on the veins absent.
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2AFFB37B392D0E69B86B45" bold="true" box="[1091,1260,266,292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">Inflorescences</emphasis>
axillary, flowers solitary.
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2AFFB37F922D2A6CD76B29" bold="true" box="[232,387,302,328]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">Male flowers</emphasis>
: bracteoles linear,
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37D222D2A6FE16B28" box="[600,693,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37DA92D2A6E786B28" box="[723,812,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
; perianth segments 2+2, pink, outer pair orbicular, 6–7 ×
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37FF22D566DB16B0C" box="[136,229,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
inner pair linear,
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37ED72D566F5F6B0C" box="[429,523,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37D532D566FCA6B0C" box="[553,670,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
, pedicel
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37C782D566E0B6B0C" box="[770,863,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37C072D566EA76B0C" box="[893,1011,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
; stamens 20–30, yellow; filaments free
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37FF22D726D896BF0" box="[136,221,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long; anthers obovate, apex rounded, dehiscing along 2 slits that runs along the length, ca.
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37BB52D72685B6BF0" box="[1231,1295,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2AFFB37A2E2D726D8B6BD5" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">Female flowers</emphasis>
: bracteoles narrowly triangular,
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37D292D9E6FE66BD4" box="[595,690,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37DA92D9E6E1D6BD4" box="[723,841,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
; perianth segments 3+1, pink, outer tepals ovate, 7–8 ×
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37FDA2DBA6DB06BB8" box="[160,228,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
, inner tepal lanceolate, 6–7 ×
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37D382DBA6FF76BB8" box="[578,675,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
; ovary 12 ×
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37C482DBB6E206BB8" box="[818,884,447,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
(wings excluded), 3-locular, placentation axillary, placentae bifid bearing ovules on both surfaces of branches; styles 3, deciduous,
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37B722DE6692D6B9C" box="[1032,1145,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
long, stigma yellow, spiral.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A20E2718DF2AFFB37FF22E02680E6824" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2AFFB37FF22E026D926841" bold="true" box="[136,198,518,544]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">Fruit</emphasis>
: pedicels
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37E432E026C296840" box="[313,381,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
; fruit glabrous, pink, upright capsules, 1.8–2 ×
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37CEE2E0269406840" box="[916,1044,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="cm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.7 cm</quantity>
, triangular in outline, apex truncate, the base obtuse, unequally 3-winged, abaxial wings 1–1.2 ×
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37C572E2E6EF96824" box="[813,941,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="cm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 cm</quantity>
, lateral wings
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37B352E2E69E36824" box="[1103,1207,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="cm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 cm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="65498AFDDF2AFFB37BAF2E2E68026824" box="[1237,1366,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" unit="cm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 cm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A20E2718DF2AFFB37FC72E4A6F9D6808" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,905]" box="[189,713,590,617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2AFFB37FC72E4A6C0B6809" bold="true" box="[189,351,590,616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">Phenology:—</emphasis>
Flowering is from April to June.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EAAB7493DF2AFFB37FC72E76690E68ED" box="[189,1114,626,653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="A20E2718DF2AFFB37FC72E76690E68ED" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,905]" box="[189,1114,626,653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2AFFB37FC72E766C3068ED" bold="true" box="[189,356,626,652]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">Etymology:—</emphasis>
The specific epithet “
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2AFFB37D2E2E766FB268ED" box="[596,742,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<taxonomicName id="65B15C9BDF2AFFB37D2E2E766F8868ED" authorityName="Blasco, Rubite, Cortes &amp; Alejandro. A. Habit" authorityYear="2021" box="[596,732,626,652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanuzaensis">lanuzaensis</taxonomicName>
”
</emphasis>
is derived from the
<typeStatus id="7D0A99BADF2AFFB37CB32E776EAD68EC" box="[969,1017,627,653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EAAB7493DF2AFFB37FC72E926FA668B4" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A20E2718DF2AFFB37FC72E926FA668B4" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2AFFB37FC72E926F5968D1" bold="true" box="[189,525,662,688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">Distribution and ecology:—</emphasis>
Endemic to the Province of
<collectingRegion id="6075E9FADF2AFFB37C2E2E92695D68D1" box="[852,1033,662,688]" country="Philippines" name="Surigao del Sur" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">Surigao del Sur</collectingRegion>
, Mindanao,
<collectingCountry id="DAA66788DF2AFFB37BE22E92684E68D1" box="[1176,1306,662,688]" name="Philippines" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">Philippines</collectingCountry>
. It grows on shady, moist rocky slopes along sides of small streams.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EAAB7493DF2AFFB37FC72EDA6EFA69E9" pageId="3" pageNumber="206" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="A20E2718DF2AFFB37FC72EDA6EFA69E9" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">
<emphasis id="90C5FB0ADF2AFFB37FC72EDA6F416899" bold="true" box="[189,533,734,760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">Proposed IUCN category:—</emphasis>
Vulnerable (VU) under criterion D2. At the moment it is only known from the
<typeStatus id="7D0A99BADF2AFFB37FF22F076DEC697C" box="[136,184,771,797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">type</typeStatus>
collection site but it is likely that other populations exist in neighboring forests. The species is quite uncommon at the
<typeStatus id="7D0A99BADF2AFFB37FB42F236DAA6920" box="[206,254,807,833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="206">type</typeStatus>
locality and indigenous tribes populate the area. Some neighboring land mass is also being developed for agricultural purposes. Hence we consider this species to belong to the ‘prone to the effects of human activities or stochastic events within a very short time period in an uncertain future’.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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