303 lines
33 KiB
XML
303 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/alpento.8.113873" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2535-0889-8-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B241A68ED9C55E6894AF3BA8D4FE851F" ID-ZooBank="A970D77BA03E4720AF6E24DEDDCF068B" ModsDocID="2535-0889-8-1" checkinTime="1704507412184" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Burckhardt, Daniel" docDate="2024" docId="298B4D86FED156D6956F78B1905917B8" docLanguage="en" docName="AlpEntomol 8: 1-17" docOrigin="Alpine Entomology 8" docPubDate="2024-01-05" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/alpento.8.113873" docTitle="Psylla cirrita Burckhardt 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="9E5153AE-1D6A-418C-A554-8869C6CE97E7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="B241A68ED9C55E6894AF3BA8D4FE851F" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="B241A68ED9C55E6894AF3BA8D4FE851F" masterDocTitle="The Psyllinae (Hemiptera, Psyllidae) from Gunung Kinabalu (Malaysia, Sabah)" masterLastPageNumber="17" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1704507412184" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods id="09534A40FC97CF54BEF313E238EE59B4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="82E57207FE6FF6BA5C263EDE0A78E9E8">
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<mods:title id="E7C39FD5024E403077F816AC7A88E369">The Psyllinae (Hemiptera, Psyllidae) from Gunung Kinabalu (Malaysia, Sabah)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="57C34690E89609A62784B549CBCE55EC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7CB704FBA2BFAA4F0CB3548A74E09DB1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7095FE3F320CAF4383A79D87A714302C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0592A06DAB15C5DB532B2722BAB2C6C4">Burckhardt, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="03633F0FDEA644E0169CBE354927AE52" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8368-5268</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="4554FACAFAF0AAAE33F1193054507B31">Naturhistorisches Museum, Augustinergasse 2, 4001 Basel, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C4ECAA8F321533D714E7482CF80CC2F7" type="email">daniel.burckhardt@bs.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8542DE0A3587E2F0867689C2C9A6C641">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="47CB33E138AB97C3FFF5C9A2EC59D9B4">
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<mods:title id="F77250D6D97ABC2C47D87D6A8A4F9B39">Alpine Entomology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C6B5881C9AAC8505DDD3A7EFB314E9D3">
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<mods:date id="8634BD74DC808A864A5D7554CF1A92C8">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="958E13E8B026A1253489A2F6B6EF6AC9" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="EA5D9846205177203C0CEEB2D2A282BC">2024-01-05</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="0164771ADAAFA60D0C1532362405AC66" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="00575B2545CEB85EC07B6BFA1F9A9480">8</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="24D49C0F3C824E43FFA826483065DCAA">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/alpento.8.113873</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="AD1898FF27B5F18754EEEBF9D1AF9205">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="35602550968B377B7C752F6A1EF357B4" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/alpento.8.113873</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="37D44D02FA9BED38F8D502DFCE5FA130" type="Pensoft-Pub">2535-0889-8-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="298B4D86FED156D6956F78B1905917B8" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9E5153AE-1D6A-418C-A554-8869C6CE97E7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/298B4D86FED156D6956F78B1905917B8" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection id="8EE391FD56C5E95824540BCE9B169815" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="63DB84E3EF183D75EC04190BC583DB77" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="BCB1294C46875CDDF6B254F4501A582D" LSID="https://zoobank.org/9E5153AE-1D6A-418C-A554-8869C6CE97E7" authority="Burckhardt, 2024" authorityName="Burckhardt" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Psylla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psylla cirrita" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrita" status="sp. nov.">Psylla cirrita</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="18FBEA40FBE6F6434AFD1EDD3440E31B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="A3016D14A4D538AF89B0A936A89E8E54" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="FFB1D361BA1BCDABABB9F8D334ACFD61" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation id="EC47C242013F025D54ED905904C1DAEF" captionStart="Figures 40–43" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 40 - 43. Psylla spp. 40, 42. Habitus, in lateral view; 41, 43. Head, in dorsal view. 40, 41. P. cirrita; 42, 43. Psylla sp." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.8.113873.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/962428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 40</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="44D751A3678EA568890FF7B7CBECEB48" captionStart="Figures 40–43" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 40 - 43. Psylla spp. 40, 42. Habitus, in lateral view; 41, 43. Head, in dorsal view. 40, 41. P. cirrita; 42, 43. Psylla sp." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.8.113873.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/962428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 41</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="057FD84247BD65352E589D98198ED229" captionStart="Figures 44–47" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 44 - 47. Psylla cirrita. 44. male terminalia, in lateral view; 45. outer face of paramere; 46. inner face of paramere; 47. apex of distal aedeagal segment." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.8.113873.figures44-47" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/962429" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 44-47</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="1D113889978A05037DF5A90F09330C8F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type locality">
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<paragraph id="03B3611829317D794A34C841D2403936" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="271492F03231A46B06D19742642D2190" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Malaysia, Sabah, Ranau, Gunung Kinabalu, Kinabalu Park, summit trail, Panar Laban;
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<geoCoordinate id="95E7DFE1F22D5D196FEDC19942934C02" degrees="6.0594" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="6.0594">6.0594°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="16B4DF9D33E897178F3B561E999B150E" degrees="116.5665" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="116.5665">116.5665°E</geoCoordinate>
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, 3300 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2404A23E40FA0B7994F86094592040DF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="5E5AC0A2D6DD8CC4E772D849C873ADDD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A50BF096A32D71EC5EFDF5467F8EF538" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation id="4C3FEF412E761DFCF34E6167822705B4" collectingDate="1987-05-04" collectorName="D. Burckhardt, I. Loebl" country="Malaysia" county="Ranau" elevation="3300" latitude="6.0594" location="Kinabalu Park" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="116.5665" municipality="Gunung Kinabalu" specimenCount="♂" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sabah" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis id="431759BE4A7D2AEE674470A92DE0AC24" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<emphasis id="6A3D2B2DF6D69C52CDE750647C693DA9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus id="223ADBACF310B002BC610D7104AD5AE9" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="6E8D2EE4CAB5CCFBD3A19AA65B02264A" name="Malaysia">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount id="43F956EB20861F9BBD84B0CAD31C5A9E" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingRegion id="6A8E8E04DAF2106AFB94A27A99DFFDE5" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah">Sabah</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="526ADD8A80F15DDFB1E98236B0517166">Ranau</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="FED8C7093F7D095DB85546D2BAC78ECA">Gunung Kinabalu</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="E0D2440A994979EF3031D718045E14A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:298B4D86FED156D6956F78B1905917B8:E0D2440A994979EF3031D718045E14A6" country="Malaysia" county="Ranau" latitude="6.0594" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="116.5665" municipality="Gunung Kinabalu" name="Kinabalu Park" stateProvince="Sabah">Kinabalu Park</location>
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, summit trail,
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<location id="9EFE63BDBD90AE67DEED6EE6E6D203DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:298B4D86FED156D6956F78B1905917B8:9EFE63BDBD90AE67DEED6EE6E6D203DD" country="Malaysia" county="Ranau" latitude="6.0594" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="116.5665" municipality="Gunung Kinabalu" name="Panar Laban" stateProvince="Sabah">Panar Laban</location>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="644DF6331995181166C901ABD236B6C8" degrees="6.0594" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="6.0594">6.0594°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5237E7354A49B59A79FB8B9BD38595E8" degrees="116.5665" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="116.5665">116.5665°E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<quantity id="46EBF953C0CF81064B3384DC1CECC8AA" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" unit="m" value="3300.0">
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<elevation id="C622F6C216283ACDBC8BC593DA5772FF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" unit="m" value="3300.0">3300 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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;
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<collectingDate id="D10134F78A3BA9A9EB9A558B6F462459" value="1987-05-04">4.v.1987</collectingDate>
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;
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<collectorName id="EE4C3DAEC8948A9F25CC038CC2202D10">D. Burckhardt</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName id="26EE2412898305D78941F84912E4C307">
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I.
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<normalizedToken id="0BCDFA8D5D22B34FBBE34E193DC7CA9E" originalValue="Löbl">Loebl</normalizedToken>
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</collectorName>
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leg.; #F8764;
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<collectedFrom id="15C7F239E44E3BF0CD626C96CD204E9A">
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on
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<taxonomicName id="54BD21E8DFF337481266C457A642D829" class="Dicotyledones" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Rhododendron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhododendron" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="87247B72FA1005E4E64B48B22CCD35FC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rhododendron</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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sp. (
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<taxonomicName id="E9ED5A4585E537005DF0A7D5BB4BAC31" class="Dicotyledones" family="Ericaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Ericaceae</taxonomicName>
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) in moss forest with
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<taxonomicName id="A071994FB8AD073A82D16C123D57615F" class="Dicotyledones" family="Ericaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Ericaceae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="2A6D0A1758FE0107CB28E6F829265F21" class="Dicotyledones" family="Myrtaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
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; MHNG, dry.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0B07D7AF51500866531352356011A968" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="3F46023E131D4245DE249B4337CAF139" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="49D402428F75D6BC490DA8F0DA86558A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Adult. Vertex 0.4 times as long as wide; genal processes 1.0 times as long as vertex along midline, massive, evenly tapering to pointed apex, contiguous medially. Antenna 2.6 times as long as head width; relative length of flagellar segments as 1.0: 1.0: 0.9: 1.1: 1.2: 1.2: 0.2: 0.3. Metatibia bearing small genual spine. Forewing oblong-oval, widest in the middle, 3.2 times as long as head width, 2.4 times as long as broad; pterostigma regularly narrowing to apex, ending level with the middle of Rs; vein Rs weakly sinuate; vein M long, with relatively short, weakly diverging branches; vein Cu1a strongly curved in basal half. Surface spinules present in all cells, leaving spinule free stripes along the veins; forming irregular transverse rows. Male proctiger tubular, weakly sinuate, 0.4 times as long as head width. Subgenital plate strongly sclerotised, in lateral view subglobular, with almost straight dorsal margin. Paramere shorter than proctiger, in lateral view, lamellar, weakly curved, with strongly sclerotised apical hook, curved inwards and forwards. Distal segment of aedeagus bearing hook-shaped apical inflation.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BD837855AC83D94ED4972AC5B138B1DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="226AE780D0FA1AC248B81A12956F37DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="48C55DDCD8262BAA841B4046EDC0E9D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="011EFB597B3CB2ED3101DC2103B35EE9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Adult.
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<emphasis id="02861D361B609170F26BBBD865CA72C5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colouration</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Dark reddish brown. Genal processes ochreous. Antenna dark brown, segments 1-3 brown, apices of segments 3-8 and entire segments 9 and 10 almost black. Mesoscutum with four indistinct longitudinal brown stripes; mesoscutellum reddish brown laterally; metanotum and metapostnotum ochreous. Legs irregularly ochreous; apical tarsal segments greyish brown. Forewing colourless at base, becoming yellow towards apex; veins brown. Abdomen including terminalia yellowish; tip of paramere black.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5DDA6E13F854874216AFEFB10CAD318B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="FB5E7BB1C7CB720F9ED46DDA26A0A8C4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="4621BCB151B8C7A134569D65E0AE447F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Structure</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Conforming to the generic description of
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<bibRefCitation id="56FE21FD2E2FA2B5793EC3A84154078C" author="Li, F" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B17" refString="Li, F, 2011. Psyllidomorpha of China (Insecta: Hemiptera). Science Press, Beijing" title="Psyllidomorpha of China (Insecta: Hemiptera)." year="2011">Li (2011)</bibRefCitation>
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. Body length 4.7 mm (1 ♂). Head deflexed 45° from longitudinal axis of body (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="A73068AB01A69385F8A8BC892C7D3CD9" captionStart="Figures 40–43" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 40 - 43. Psylla spp. 40, 42. Habitus, in lateral view; 41, 43. Head, in dorsal view. 40, 41. P. cirrita; 42, 43. Psylla sp." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.8.113873.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/962428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">40</figureCitation>
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); about as wide as mesoscutum. Vertex (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="90C0626D9CAA68A6E0133B56F5223737" captionStart="Figures 40–43" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 40 - 43. Psylla spp. 40, 42. Habitus, in lateral view; 41, 43. Head, in dorsal view. 40, 41. P. cirrita; 42, 43. Psylla sp." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.8.113873.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/962428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">41</figureCitation>
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) rhomboidal, 0.4 times as long a wide, weakly concave at base, bearing short sparse setae and fine granular microsculpture; preocular sclerite narrow; genal processes 1.0 times as long as vertex along mid-line, massive, evenly tapering to pointed apex (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="A94A53FE3456503894320F3D74E35419" captionStart="Figures 40–43" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 40 - 43. Psylla spp. 40, 42. Habitus, in lateral view; 41, 43. Head, in dorsal view. 40, 41. P. cirrita; 42, 43. Psylla sp." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.8.113873.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/962428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">41</figureCitation>
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), contiguous medially, evenly beset with sparse long setae; eyes hemispherical. Rostrum short, in lateral view mostly hidden by mesosternum and only apical segment visible. Antenna 2.6 times as long as head width; relative length of flagellar segments as 1.0: 1.0: 0.9: 1.1: 1.2: 1.2: 0.2: 0.3; antennal segments 7 and 8 longest; relative length of segment 10 and terminal antennal setae as 1.0: 0.6: 0.6. Metatibia 0.7 times as long as head width, bearing small genual spine, weakly widening to apex, with 1+4+1 apical spurs. Forewing (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="51E45A0E8124048626078B8C7E5EBD0A" captionStart="Figures 40–43" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 40 - 43. Psylla spp. 40, 42. Habitus, in lateral view; 41, 43. Head, in dorsal view. 40, 41. P. cirrita; 42, 43. Psylla sp." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.8.113873.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/962428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">40</figureCitation>
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) oblong oval, widest in the middle, 3.2 times as long as head width, 2.4 times as long as broad, irregularly rounded apically; pterostigma, at base narrower than adjacent part of cell r1, regularly narrowing to apex, ending level with the middle Rs; vein C+Sc weakly curved, cell c+sc long, widest in the middle; vein Rs weakly sinuate; vein M long, with relatively short, weakly diverging branches; vein Cu1a strongly curved in basal half. Surface spinules present in all cells, leaving spinule free stripes along the veins; forming irregular transverse rows.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="8A6EC9984901EBA460C7AC6CB2DBC579" doi="10.3897/alpento.8.113873.figures40-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/962428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 40–43" startId="F6">
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<paragraph id="AD207E92F1E8327BA7794137A33352F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="BC6421ECEA1CC09EF27556130BDA17DC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 40-43.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7E7B683BDAD15214267E943E77F7FE2B" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Psylla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psylla" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDA6432FD718142481902E93D4E3BC66" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Psylla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.
|
||
<emphasis id="02573BB9CA3AD1703B92396FFAEBBB10" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">40, 42.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus, in lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="FE294068045A3C1364A06806003E7F27" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">41, 43.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, in dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="EE72EB578DED45E4E9FF85B99CFB852E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">40, 41.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7ECA1CE579DE926297AEA3023ED9BE7" lsidName="P. cirrita" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cirrita">
|
||
<emphasis id="09EB42C1C5F7074B0EC6D2ED061FE4BD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. cirrita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="1472B43B2AFC96B763570263C70AC517" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">42, 43.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8F5B91A8454318D55C0B662F9E8999EF" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Psylla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psylla" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="458DCB5C0D7E6240DF786DCDB8EB8A48" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Psylla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="1CBD4ED3C9E682E752301A7E7DD00003" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="EA0706F4DCF92E6D1F162E85C0D5339B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
as in Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="ECD38716DDCA3F3BD9D84C784305871D" captionStart="Figures 44–47" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 44 - 47. Psylla cirrita. 44. male terminalia, in lateral view; 45. outer face of paramere; 46. inner face of paramere; 47. apex of distal aedeagal segment." figureDoi="10.3897/alpento.8.113873.figures44-47" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/962429" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">44-47</figureCitation>
|
||
. Proctiger tubular, weakly sinuate, 0.4 times as long as head width; densely beset with long setae in apical three quarters. Subgenital plate strongly sclerotised, in lateral view subglobular, with almost straight dorsal margin; sparsely beset with long setae along a broad transverse band stretching from dorsal margin to postero-ventral margin. Paramere shorter than proctiger, in lateral view, lamellar, weakly curved, with strongly sclerotised apical hook which is curved inward and forward; parameres in caudal view, forming O with dorsally widening margins; outer face sparsely beset with long setae in apical two thirds; inner face with a subapical group of long bristles, and long setae along fore and hind margin. Aedeagus long and slender; distal segment bearing rounded apical inflation; sclerotised end tube of ductus ejaculatorius short, sinuate. - Female unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D60E7797F1CB8EE30E7684730BEBE8C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE4F301EDB9D56B795FE30A4DD313B8F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
in mm (1 ♂). Head width 1.12; antenna length 2.88; forewing length 3.56; male proctiger length 0.40; paramere length 0.38; length of distal portion of aedeagus 0.28.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1B8741601926A611C3A21390B069BB76" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fifth instar immature unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EB86018CD648AF37574288B0A9592E0D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="924039FAA2FCD8ABC4DC6CB2D0CE81EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D848B1E56F191D91066FAF05B8B9CFB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">From Latin cirritus = having filaments, bearded, referring to the conspicuous setae on the genal processes.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="355B6DCFD54BFB166A55AA46314FF03C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F7A85C0827D590D82540C8D8700FA57C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="625F0ED4E13F6086FF40CEB64775154D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Malaysia: Sabah, Gunung Kinabalu, at an altitude of 3300 m.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BF1F6A0D1BED61E78BDDAF81095D6900" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph id="D92367B2CB350BBB85B980A2702F3B9B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plant, biology and habitat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="64DBF6073D16DD14D1523EBE8868A42F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Unknown; the holotype was collected on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C4526EE8EE4E203C5895F9578FD25260" class="Dicotyledones" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Rhododendron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhododendron" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="669F44C09AB7605C04825A6B5E9E5301" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rhododendron</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6EA568C4D2CBA763431405D769D644B" class="Dicotyledones" family="Ericaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Ericaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in moss forest with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCFC45652BA4C46C1BE0F68E1369BEE9" class="Dicotyledones" family="Ericaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Ericaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BD8969F63B080AB33F0F08D20930F788" class="Dicotyledones" family="Myrtaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8D8521244157AF0AF53B48C5FE87821B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph id="EBA3460CA88E7F7390F608CB479C031A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2FD3845B71C0E5968D3C4659686346B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7EDE0A88417BB310BC6F1591D166D33B" authorityName="Burckhardt" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Psylla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psylla cirrita" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrita">
|
||
<emphasis id="08CD371B9EE84EA7E5F8855E897DD23B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Psylla cirrita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shares with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6785A09548A11C4CF8B3CBFDD30B1053" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Psylla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psylla turpinae" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turpinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DF182CEDA849AD55A6DC33D1322B3BE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Psylla turpinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Li & Yang from the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (PR China) the reddish body colour, the massive genal processes, the 1+4+1 apical metatibial spurs, the postero-basally expanded male proctiger and the apically hardly expanded distal segment of the aedeagus. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BD89CFC734A732C810D12F032336CE44" lsidName="P. turpinae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="turpinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="84C61DC01044C9CC63F2B302F00F546D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. turpinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the pointed (versus blunt) genal processes, the antennal segment 3 that is shorter (versus longer) than segments 7 and 8, and the curved (versus sinuate) parameres. If the similarity between the two species reflects a phylogenetic relationship, this needs to be tested with more material and, in particular, with immatures. A related, undescribed species was found on Gunung Kinabalu (see comments under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5185FDEA2C8FBB3634422503AD55B5CC" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Psylla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psylla" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="87AD0D5862642F244B0AF76A56615D0E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Psylla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.). According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="97CADB53E549E3315A5DDB5D827E9E07" author="Li, F" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B17" refString="Li, F, 2011. Psyllidomorpha of China (Insecta: Hemiptera). Science Press, Beijing" title="Psyllidomorpha of China (Insecta: Hemiptera)." year="2011">Li (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="72A92AFA794CF4577D58CC3E7C73AD92" lsidName="P. turpinae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="turpinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFC53EFD704AB272AE30547DC6C08F98" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. turpinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
develops on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB986F82F969168CC575454F02ED12C" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Staphyleaceae" genus="Dalrympelea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dalrympelea pomifera" order="Lecanorales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pomifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABA5E4AB2015CE74E2B3FBC99D104EF7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dalrympelea pomifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Roxb. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5F252691992B6D3B6E9A7D9CE225D3D8" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Staphyleaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="" order="Lecanorales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="family">Staphyleaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), an unusual psyllid host taxon. It is interesting to note, that of the eight species recognised in the Southeast Asian genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A11C371BAF0A34611BE1A10F338FEF09" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Staphyleaceae" genus="Dalrympelea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dalrympelea" order="Lecanorales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1B2B92EBE165B4D6747BF41DFA59DED8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dalrympelea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
six occur in Borneo (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17A13200D87BD42C0CCC982B4F777837" author="Percy, DM" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/" refId="B26" refString="2023. . http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/" url="http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/" year="2023">POWO 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B0670A150ECCD716065A15B92CCEDFF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="841D6B5801BC3BEC229B561FEDC2355F" authorityName="Burckhardt" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Psylla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psylla cirrita" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrita">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7C5FAA0A5033F9F2B58792DB31A4FA9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Psylla cirrita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C34A71FC039E400CF14E283013DC0142" lsidName="P. turpinae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="turpinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="996CF435F55DD8DEAF28CFA1737EC242" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. turpinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are not congeneric with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5403D2923FBE32AE075F30FDD24595B7" lsidName="P. alni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="alni">
|
||
<emphasis id="6C381271CE1D88F4AD801E7C4BEA2958" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. alni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Linnaeus, 1758), the type species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BB28B48858647F46DAA8BF5BEE81708" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Psylla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psylla" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FE526F83BEF210D64AA3B6A9992F9379" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Psylla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Geoffroy, 1762. Based on molecular and morphological evidence,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0D64CF896183C087068989EAD937D6C6" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Psylla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psylla" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="13178ECCAB751AABA2C06B59B6ECE7A0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Psylla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was redefined to include Holarctic species developing on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D6A40E2480433EE1C9BB081D832BD21F" family="Betulaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Betulaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F71853E992C58AFE737C79CDE772B97C" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.736.1257" author="Burckhardt, D" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="137 - 182" refId="B7" refString="Burckhardt, D, Ouvrard, D, Percy, DM, 2021. An updated classification of the jumping plant-lice (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) based on molecular and morphological evidence. European Journal of Taxonomy 736: 137 - 182, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.736.1257" title="An updated classification of the jumping plant-lice (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) based on molecular and morphological evidence." url="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.736.1257" volume="736" year="2021">Burckhardt et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The two Asian species possibly constitute a new genus but more material including immatures is necessary to examine their phylogenetic position. Meanwhile, I use the broad concept of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CC747D671FC4E196F633B8C8A0BB212" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Psylla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psylla" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D84F7E7879DD30A0F462E5E7AFBFB2AC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Psylla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="92A3E3AFBD495711E5C0ABAC5A4B277F" author="Li, F" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B17" refString="Li, F, 2011. Psyllidomorpha of China (Insecta: Hemiptera). Science Press, Beijing" title="Psyllidomorpha of China (Insecta: Hemiptera)." year="2011">Li (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="4E1922296CBBA1453DB4A02A1E96212C" doi="10.3897/alpento.8.113873.figures44-47" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/962429" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 44–47" startId="F7">
|
||
<paragraph id="D00A98BEFB19847860295D312018D331" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1F8C6DF1A0B639509A9E0492B7713D0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 44-47.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1CDA52F5E17EE129CFA16EBA0B58538A" authorityName="Burckhardt" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Psyllidae" genus="Psylla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psylla cirrita" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrita">
|
||
<emphasis id="F33CC8E3B4920D639C3261A2819BF4E4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Psylla cirrita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="93A702E5A163E347E1ECD8858616AD7D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">44.</emphasis>
|
||
male terminalia, in lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="25AE275652BB4301DB937DBEA4E4495B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">45.</emphasis>
|
||
outer face of paramere;
|
||
<emphasis id="F6ECBB80013A67B6E796BA3532C909FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">46.</emphasis>
|
||
inner face of paramere;
|
||
<emphasis id="9B13D72CB0FA9E7F3142893A7A9639F2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">47.</emphasis>
|
||
apex of distal aedeagal segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |