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<mods:title id="4B80C54C097E72AD7A6A80CA51818B1D">Kakunataibaiensis sp. n. and a newly recorded species of Dicranotropis (Hemiptera, Fulgoroidea, Delphacidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C0F068729C9DE9E04B32FEA4EC6DAB2E">Ren, Feng-Juan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C7906427BAC34E63988147A3E77A0FE9">Xie, Qi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DC541215973FBC59E7338AC8517FBB32">Qiao, Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9BD4D6A72B2FCCF75E139782948B3FBA">Qin, Dao-zheng</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="5B330340188C407A8B447049210A4A53" pageId="2" pageNumber="121">Taxon classification Animalia Hemiptera Delphacidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E88A9708B176D47209CAED3A61A17766" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="ACD0FFD68F23C81FC4B3C6CD868BBC0C" pageId="2" pageNumber="121">
<taxonomicName id="C8FF3F4C225B1D592177E3B895E57633" ID-CoL="35TG7" authority="Horvath, 1897" authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis montana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">Dicranotropis montana (Horvath, 1897)</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2966E5F30FF46D0EC8F703EEAB08115" pageId="2" pageNumber="121">new record to China</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 17-34
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="72AB90D385A2EE909A70B19CCF85A349" pageId="3" pageNumber="122" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8F47205AA800CBB08F67AC069DB75119" pageId="3" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName id="9CA232C1E6BACB714AE33095F0B2ABB5" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Stiroma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stiroma montana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">
<pageBreakToken id="E0AE1D9E0F1A0A766211CAB10A8B9913" pageId="3" pageNumber="122" start="start">Stiroma</pageBreakToken>
montana
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="8AA7BC3116B5C7ABD5FF5868E9F1F0BF" author="Horvath, G" journalOrPublisher="Termeszetrajzi Fuzetek, Budapest" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" pagination="620 - 643" title="Homoptera nova ex Hungaria." volume="20" year="1897">Horvath 1897</bibRefCitation>
: 625.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BAD6284ECDE45F58D31EA0A7E984EFEC" pageId="3" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName id="924C85B953E863EC4A945765B1535307" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis tenellula" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenellula">Dicranotropis tenellula</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="CF3B3964DA1727A580562D089CBAA4A7" author="Dlabola, J" journalOrPublisher="Acta Faunistica Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" pagination="79 - 136" title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei. 54; Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha." volume="11" year="1965">Dlabola 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 84;
<bibRefCitation id="AEDB3B121A1F60CDDFF5878E7A83AAB7" author="Emeljanov, AF" journalOrPublisher="Nasekomye Mongolii" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" pagination="96 - 195" title="Leaf-hoppers (Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha) from the Mongolian People's Republic based mainly on materials of the Soviet-Mongolian zoological expeditions (1967 - 1969)." volume="5" year="1977">Emeljanov 1977</bibRefCitation>
: 109, synonymized by
<bibRefCitation id="FAECFCA3C2D4E32E534DDFF3272F10F8" author="Asche, M" journalOrPublisher="Marburger Entomologische Publikationen" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" pagination="25 - 36" title="Zur Kenntnis einiger von Geza Horvath beschriebener Delphaciden (HomopteraCicadinaFulgoromorpha)." volume="1" year="1982">Asche 1982</bibRefCitation>
: 30.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="42E3B65CA3AE7E678B523C0685EA6A02" pageId="3" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName id="265857C4B4F0C9214305FA39D0807855" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis gratiosa" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gratiosa">Dicranotropis gratiosa</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="65847B19E3F64468E08DB9713B65D000" author="Dlabola, J" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" pagination="301 - 319" title="Mycterodus verwandte Taxone und sieben neue Zikadenarten (Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha)." volume="44" year="1997">Dlabola 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 315, synonymized by
<bibRefCitation id="6495FCE9A211B1A6D1DDF4B0DB0D7CFE" author="Holzinger, WE" journalOrPublisher="Faunistische Abhandlungen Staatliches Museum fuer Tierkunde Dresden" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" pagination="259 - 264" title="Taxonomie und Verbreitung ausgewaehlter Zikadenarten Oesterreichs (Insecta: Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha)." volume="21" year="1999">Holzinger 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 259.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3DF6C5CAFBE81F6EC756ADADB24FB8E0" pageId="3" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName id="719476F4898E109B0F8ACF82FFD41133" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis montanus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus">Dicranotropis montanus</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="B2C1F15494354DD6AB2899276198977C" author="Vilbaste, J" journalOrPublisher="Akademia Nauk" pageId="7" pageNumber="126" pagination="1 - 144" title="Uber die Zikadenfauna des Altais (in Russian)" year="1965">Vilbaste 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 15, synonymized by
<bibRefCitation id="5B1654F8B36D8BC761D33DD2F48C731D" author="Asche, M" journalOrPublisher="Marburger Entomologische Publikationen" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" pagination="25 - 36" title="Zur Kenntnis einiger von Geza Horvath beschriebener Delphaciden (HomopteraCicadinaFulgoromorpha)." volume="1" year="1982">Asche 1982</bibRefCitation>
: 30.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F0E1378582EA8D0F172BCC7E70FDE9C6" pageId="3" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName id="C2D3E660DC6ADDC945E811D0E0F50A09" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis montana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">Dicranotropis montana</taxonomicName>
(Horvath),
<bibRefCitation id="6F531A2C5B63FA24EECED2279750CCB3" author="Asche, M" journalOrPublisher="Marburger Entomologische Publikationen" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" pagination="25 - 36" title="Zur Kenntnis einiger von Geza Horvath beschriebener Delphaciden (HomopteraCicadinaFulgoromorpha)." volume="1" year="1982">Asche 1982</bibRefCitation>
: 30;
<bibRefCitation id="122AD463136AB97BB34D05AC1C1344E8" author="Holzinger, WE" journalOrPublisher="Faunistische Abhandlungen Staatliches Museum fuer Tierkunde Dresden" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" pagination="259 - 264" title="Taxonomie und Verbreitung ausgewaehlter Zikadenarten Oesterreichs (Insecta: Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha)." volume="21" year="1999">Holzinger 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 259;
<bibRefCitation id="348FA0674B191EA4392A4837746A4457" author="Holzinger, WE" journalOrPublisher="Brill Publishers, Leiden, the Netherlands" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" title="The Auchenorrhyncha of Central Europe-Die Zikaden Mitteleuropas Fulgoromorpha, Cicadomorpha excl. Cicadellidae" year="2003">Holzinger et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 267;
<bibRefCitation id="D63F3929119C30F04FB55FBDEA242174" pageId="3" pageNumber="122">Nickel 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 55;
<bibRefCitation id="D37CB867C978DD8BACFDCE684F753F47" author="Trivellone, V" journalOrPublisher="Cicadina" pageId="7" pageNumber="126" pagination="97 - 106" title="Contribution to the knowledge of the Auchenorrhyncha fauna of bogs and fens of Ticino and Grisons, with some new records for Switzerland (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha et Cicadomorpha)." volume="11" year="2010">Trivellone 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 100.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="19C9930A4ABFEAD93FC30FB697FF4436" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="3" pageNumber="122" type="description">
<paragraph id="C45DA653342FB5E22BA6ACF70B52C95A" pageId="3" pageNumber="122">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="754132E0105366D7647FA61F55E1CF6B" pageId="3" pageNumber="122">Macropterous male: Body length (from apex of vertex to the tip of forewing): male 3.40-3.64 mm, female 3.44-3.90 mm; forewing length: male 2.72-2.96 mm, female 3.04-3.24 mm. Brachypterous male: Body length (from apex of vertex to the tip of abdomen): male 2.24-2.56 mm, female 2.64-2.96 mm; forewing length: male 0.99-1.08 mm, female 1.04-1.24 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8030E28B338B89A51DF7EBDFFD678642" pageId="3" pageNumber="122">Color. General color of male (macropterous) blackish brown. Ocelli reddish black, eyes grayish black. Vertex anteriorly, frons, clypeus, lateral area of pronotum behind eyes black. Antennae yellowish brown except apex of scape and base of pedicle fuscous. Pronotum between lateral carinae and laterobasal angles sordid whitish. All carinae and margins of vertex, frons and clypeus whitish. Rostrum fuscous at apex. Mesonotum mostly dark brown, scutellum whitish apically. Abdomen dark. Legs brown to yellowish brown. Tegmina subhyaline, veins yellowish brown. Female with ovipositor brown. Male (brachypterous) with the same color as macropterous except pronotum, mesonotum and tegmina yellowish brown, abdomen of female mostly yellowish white, abdomen with small brown spots dorsally and ventrally on each segment.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC1F360D780F379E844BE828FDC233E7" pageId="4" pageNumber="123">
<pageBreakToken id="107DF7873CE53F3B734751ED93444841" pageId="4" pageNumber="123" start="start">Structure</pageBreakToken>
. Head including eyes slightly narrower than pronotum (about 0.92:1). Vertex shorter in midline than wide at base (about 0.62:1), narrower at apex than at base (about 0.89:1). Submedian carinae originating from near 1/4 base of lateral carinae, not uniting at apex of vertex. Y-shaped carina distinct (Figs 17, 19, 21). Frons longer in midline than maximum width about 1.64:1, widest above the level of ocelli, carinae conspicuous, median carina forked at basal fourth (Fig. 22). Postclypeus broader at base than frons at apex, postclypeus and anteclypeus together approximately 0.80
<normalizedToken id="6E2E5C28C102D91348652A7177F818E2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
the length of the frons (Fig. 22). Rostrum almost reaching mesotrochanters. Antennae terete, reaching frontoclypeal suture, scape longer than apical width (about 1.59:1), shorter than pedicle (about 0.64:1) (Figs 18, 20, 22).
</paragraph>
<caption id="132A8ED54CC8F6E82074C9447778EA4B" pageId="4" pageNumber="123">
<paragraph id="4C1C54B2920AA7F0ED78F8DD15548BE7" pageId="4" pageNumber="123">
Figures 17-22.
<taxonomicName id="F3BF41BBBC5EBE73D7B439C279E95142" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis montana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">Dicranotropis montana</taxonomicName>
(Horvath, 1897) 17 macropterous male, dorsal view 18 macropterous male, left lateral view 19 brachypterous male, dorsal view 20 brachypterous male, left lateral view 21 head and thorax (macropterous male), dorsal view 22 frons and clypeus (brachypterous male). Scale bars = 1.0 mm (Figs 17, 18); 0.5 mm (Figs 19-22).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4B03C2028CADB84857FE9AA3A0DD0742" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="4" pageNumber="123">
Pronotum shorter than vertex in midline (about 0.91:1), lateral carinae straight, not reaching to posterior margin (Figs 17, 19, 21). Mesonotum medially ca. 1.34
<pageBreakToken id="6CA3063F514AC62BCFDB250311C46225" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" start="start">times</pageBreakToken>
longer than vertex and pronotum together, lateral carina reaching posterior margin, median carina obscure apically (Figs 17, 21). Macropterous forewings surpassing tip of abdomen approximately 2/5 of its total length (Figs 17, 18), longer than widest part (about 2.86:1). Spinal formula of hind leg 5
<normalizedToken id="F74ACCD6291160AF013DF20A438765AF" originalValue="7">-7-</normalizedToken>
4, post-tibial spur shorter than metabasitarsus, sparsely with about 8 tiny teeth along hind margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="57ADF95684C9794CCB2CC287EF576B1C" pageId="5" pageNumber="124">Male genitalia. Male pygofer in profile wider ventrally than dorsally, anterior margin distinctly convex submedially (Fig. 24); in posterior view opening of pygofer obcordate, medioventral process absent (Figs 23, 25), below laterodorsal angle interiorly with a spine-like process on each side, transverse-directed (Figs 23, 25). Suspensorium n-shaped, dorsally arched medially with two small triangular processes on both ends (Fig. 31). Diaphragm broad, mediodorsal processes strongly sclerotized and laterally beset with many granulations, incised medially (Figs 23, 25). Opening for parameres large, dorsal margin nearly straight, lateral margins slightly sinuate (Fig. 25). Parameres long, contiguous at bases, narrowed and divergent apically, inner margins expanded subapically, in profile apical margin emarginated in two triangular processes (Fig. 27). Aedeagus tubular, short and broad, with five rows of teeth on surface, including four longitudinal rows and one transverse row basad of gonopore (Figs 28, 29, 30). Male anal segment ring-like, laterodistal angles produced into a short, stout spinose process on each side (Figs 23, 24, 26, 27).</paragraph>
<caption id="B2368A4034CA40AC0E485A1900AE1DA0" pageId="5" pageNumber="124">
<paragraph id="D6FF1FEAD7BBD0261C04C0A20457E35F" pageId="5" pageNumber="124">
Figures 23-34.
<taxonomicName id="5D6E3ADBB64CCD0802EE036B38A66C42" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis montana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">Dicranotropis montana</taxonomicName>
(Horvath, 1897). 23 male genitalia, posterior view 24 male genitalia, left lateral view 25 male pygofer, posterior view 26 anal segment, posterior view 27 anal segment, aedeagal complex, connective and parameres, left lateral view 28 aedeagus, left lateral view 29 aedeagus, right lateral view 30 aedeagus, dorsal view 31 suspensorium, posterior view 32 parameres, posterior view 33 macropterous forewing 34 brachypterous forewing. Scale bars = 0.2 mm (Figs 23-25, 27); 0.1 mm (Figs 26, 28-30, 32); 0.04 mm (Fig. 31); 0.5 mm (Fig. 33); 0.25 mm (Fig. 34).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D9C23161D14399DFAB4557BE0409E695" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" type="species examined">
<paragraph id="A0AAD92B1DF9D7FB08AB6ABDA526AC5F" pageId="5" pageNumber="124">Species examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B6B0F3099CA9765EC8782F58BB05FB21" pageId="5" pageNumber="124">23 ♂♂ 22 ♀♀ (macropterous) and 35 ♂♂ 46 ♀♀ (brachypterous), China: Hebei Province, Mt. Xiaowutai, 24-VI-2009, coll. D. Z. Qin.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B43577410D2BEE0CCE60E800A01FCEC6" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="55D552295E5F93E69BFC3D8C096F99BC" pageId="5" pageNumber="124">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E0738651B4101E0BB9E703B665DCD9B" pageId="5" pageNumber="124">China (Hebei), Russia, Austria, Switzerland, Germany, France, Italy, Hungary, Romania, Mongolia.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="766943F47EED824DCD5F181152221457" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" type="host plant">
<paragraph id="F5C93717D4962A422B5AF1895B948711" pageId="5" pageNumber="124">Host plant.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2FD8820D0876900E5A217392A8766F73" pageId="5" pageNumber="124">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="139D68988EAF4AC1BA612BE9392960A7" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9D8FE467051FA7CB30BD1EC4D1E6B4DB" pageId="5" pageNumber="124">Discussion.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A26D2143352A43ADB8DDA6D1CE5ABC62" pageId="5" pageNumber="124">
<bibRefCitation id="37C3B01E5A7972C218AF928764BF2B5E" author="Dlabola, J" journalOrPublisher="Acta Faunistica Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" pagination="79 - 136" title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei. 54; Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha." volume="11" year="1965">Dlabola (1965)</bibRefCitation>
established
<taxonomicName id="8F2CCDEBD3A8A71428E17BCD1D6A9309" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis tenellula" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenellula">Dicranotropis tenellula</taxonomicName>
Dlabola based on the specimens from Mongolia;
<bibRefCitation id="722445FB7E26324F02DE7D94B6E18966" author="Vilbaste, J" journalOrPublisher="Akademia Nauk" pageId="7" pageNumber="126" pagination="1 - 144" title="Uber die Zikadenfauna des Altais (in Russian)" year="1965">Vilbaste (1965)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="E75AFBE02DB04EFEB195072F2B432660" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis montana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">Dicranotropis montana</taxonomicName>
Vilbaste from Russia but it was regarded as a junior synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="A161F30A1944161CAD63559251A224FA" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis tenellula" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenellula">Dicranotropis tenellula</taxonomicName>
Dlabola by
<bibRefCitation id="960ABE23B6C292ECE02BCD3973BF76DE" author="Emeljanov, AF" journalOrPublisher="Nasekomye Mongolii" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" pagination="96 - 195" title="Leaf-hoppers (Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha) from the Mongolian People's Republic based mainly on materials of the Soviet-Mongolian zoological expeditions (1967 - 1969)." volume="5" year="1977">Emeljanov (1977)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="0EF8B7BA6AE735EFC7B7AC4CA73DA04C" author="Asche, M" journalOrPublisher="Marburger Entomologische Publikationen" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" pagination="25 - 36" title="Zur Kenntnis einiger von Geza Horvath beschriebener Delphaciden (HomopteraCicadinaFulgoromorpha)." volume="1" year="1982">Asche (1982)</bibRefCitation>
treated both
<taxonomicName id="CC32CFF106F6500B23D42F4A5D1CE645" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis tenellula" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenellula">Dicranotropis tenellula</taxonomicName>
Dlabola and
<taxonomicName id="94BD30C2A8AD392C0D4FF7BFAEA20B97" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis montana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">Dicranotropis montana</taxonomicName>
Vilbaste as junior synonyms of
<taxonomicName id="55CC3C49463E22A28C875CFAB8857380" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis montana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">Dicranotropis montana</taxonomicName>
(Horvath, 1897). However, the treatment of
<taxonomicName id="9D6C830C547BA1288C6DE4DB1FB4B8A7" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis tenellula" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenellula">Dicranotropis tenellula</taxonomicName>
Dlabola was not accepted by
<bibRefCitation id="F31329B0234EB4431D993C6E452ADD0E" author="Anufriev, GA" editor="Ler, PA" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" pagination="12 - 495" title="Suborder Cicadinea (Auchenorrhyncha) - Cicadas." volumeTitle="Keys to the identification of insects of the Soviet Far East. Vol. 2: Homoptera and Heteroptera" year="1988">Anufriev and Emeljanov (1988)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="9319AF005050612EF7B647821C5A6246" author="Holzinger, WE" journalOrPublisher="Brill Publishers, Leiden, the Netherlands" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" title="The Auchenorrhyncha of Central Europe-Die Zikaden Mitteleuropas Fulgoromorpha, Cicadomorpha excl. Cicadellidae" year="2003">Holzinger et al. (2003)</bibRefCitation>
studied the
<taxonomicName id="864E3996565DCA5F1C7F5578D15F2293" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dicranotropis</taxonomicName>
species in central Europe, in
<taxonomicName id="42BB6A0C10C08C194C6785528BB5AE18" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis montana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">Dicranotropis montana</taxonomicName>
(Horvath) part, they redrew the male genitalia of this species and noted: &quot;according to Emeljanov and Gnezdilov (pers. common.), the central Asian
<taxonomicName id="642232D42490B46DE37355325334FDA1" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis tenellula" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenellula">Dicranotropis tenellula</taxonomicName>
Dlabola, 1965 is not conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="25E0E68EC20A2B83347E18E7BDC6BCB8" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis montana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">Dicranotropis montana</taxonomicName>
(Horvath, 1897)&quot;. After checking the specimens deposited in NWAFU, and also these illustrations of male genitalia provided by
<bibRefCitation id="88901B3AE22D03952280EE73A63AE927" author="Dlabola, J" journalOrPublisher="Acta Faunistica Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" pagination="79 - 136" title="Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei. 54; Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha." volume="11" year="1965">Dlabola (1965</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="E5276886F041F02B14803EB100F6050C" author="Dlabola, J" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" pagination="301 - 319" title="Mycterodus verwandte Taxone und sieben neue Zikadenarten (Homoptera, Auchenorrhyncha)." volume="44" year="1997">1997</bibRefCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation id="FF8999BDD86904311FDFE2016FE214C1" author="Vilbaste, J" journalOrPublisher="Akademia Nauk" pageId="7" pageNumber="126" pagination="1 - 144" title="Uber die Zikadenfauna des Altais (in Russian)" year="1965">Vilbaste (1965)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="5A2A7C735755B5F533B26F20455440FB" author="Anufriev, GA" editor="Ler, PA" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Leningrad" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" pagination="12 - 495" title="Suborder Cicadinea (Auchenorrhyncha) - Cicadas." volumeTitle="Keys to the identification of insects of the Soviet Far East. Vol. 2: Homoptera and Heteroptera" year="1988">Anufriev and Emeljanov (1988)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="509B94A25BB0269BB59F9F773E2A1D22" author="Holzinger, WE" journalOrPublisher="Faunistische Abhandlungen Staatliches Museum fuer Tierkunde Dresden" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" pagination="259 - 264" title="Taxonomie und Verbreitung ausgewaehlter Zikadenarten Oesterreichs (Insecta: Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha)." volume="21" year="1999">Holzinger (1999)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="1746AF4B9BDFC840F7E2A38C776521E2" author="Holzinger, WE" journalOrPublisher="Brill Publishers, Leiden, the Netherlands" pageId="6" pageNumber="125" title="The Auchenorrhyncha of Central Europe-Die Zikaden Mitteleuropas Fulgoromorpha, Cicadomorpha excl. Cicadellidae" year="2003">Holzinger et al. (2003)</bibRefCitation>
, we found
<taxonomicName id="74EDA7F24CAD10336B79B0C02F2D2249" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis tenellula" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenellula">Dicranotropis tenellula</taxonomicName>
Dlabola to be very similar to
<taxonomicName id="28D648BD857E173B8D772822B6F2AB6F" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis montana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">Dicranotropis montana</taxonomicName>
(Horvath) and very difficult to distinguish. We hope the status of
<taxonomicName id="F6B47017F34CCF64D0A94BB62FECEAB9" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis tenellula" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenellula">Dicranotropis tenellula</taxonomicName>
can be reconsidered and firmly established using more advanced methods in the future. Here we consider
<taxonomicName id="03CC6B1B79C918784995156AC2E52C8B" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis tenellula" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenellula">Dicranotropis tenellula</taxonomicName>
Dlabola as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="ED0E940BF79D0CA79291C2BBCED8B6F5" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Dicranotropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicranotropis montana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">Dicranotropis montana</taxonomicName>
(Horvath).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>