172 lines
13 KiB
XML
172 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="4CF7C6C404DFCED7A0AF39589EF80FE8" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292249" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0556-8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292249" checkinTime="1646762428550" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="29506DAD4F154A6BCCC2ABBA7956AB75" docLanguage="de" docName="unterfamilie_tubuliflorae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249" docTitle="Carduus crassifolius Willd." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="426" masterDocId="9E9CE376C02228D5F297836DD94BFE82" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae" pageNumber="426" updateTime="1669218408346" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:mods id="BFBE02BF275BECA6862022F59D1C5777" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8FDDC15CC5C451F8BBB39EC4B495E675">
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<mods:title id="9C77BA887387EF6468332486F3D69A86">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="099BBDFD4EC07419A576C0FC41E23F83" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="BC270EBB31A25C68862C59CED7B28D2E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DAE76F32E001B52DDA41E9B8DBD05502">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="554113B82D34E162165D4C746D787813">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5A12EE61AAB34E6F113A02E404C89015" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9BA76C574C394AEB1FDF11606DE6B202">
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<mods:roleTerm id="37E6CA4A924622F477F9BB4BCD165410">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1E199A9338473C4DA5DA682F0A252BC5">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D5E9F51E17C22BE651D2701AB9AACC74" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9D870E46EE46A57D86FEE5FE1B04E976">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EF009F23F815B57B2BB4B8350A0F62D3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9F499EFFDDA2EC48621BA88BD3F7AE43">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F3794AF34673019E15B8AE5CB6AEC1AF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="3B3A5DE18004FDB710DC4EA772DA5FA2">
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<mods:dateIssued id="B976A8480BA82548934F572DC053894B">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="E6B5ECA59292BCA589A632FBA576E500">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="62C10265B37F35933311BFF1A9F21B70">
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<mods:url id="3D7CC6A059AF8289399E26259DCC88DF">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="99014F0AD122197DFF35B34135BB2329">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="097B28EB9843A77327CF25260E262068" type="Zenodo-Dep">292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="814F2B000382956437AA2083BE61BD6C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0A778695237F4642727AC92685E67E73" type="ISBN">3-7643-0556-8</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="29506DAD4F154A6BCCC2ABBA7956AB75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:29506DAD4F154A6BCCC2ABBA7956AB75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/29506DAD4F154A6BCCC2ABBA7956AB75" lastPageNumber="426" pageId="null" pageNumber="426" sec="unterfamilie_tubuliflorae.s56">
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<title id="6D241B23F7049AB574F6103F65AC205D" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">
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<subSubSection id="34F804A37B8CFC45D518CFBF4F27E89A" pageId="null" pageNumber="426" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9674504C91747309A4F1D5665999543D" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">
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<taxonomicName id="7F3E79A5387AE7AA35E80C7F725E26C2" authority="Willd." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Carduus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="426" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassifolius">
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Carduus
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<normalizedToken id="906F98C86AAF3F54A1EA78AC8AAAF4B6" originalValue="crassifólius" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">crassifolius</normalizedToken>
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Willd.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C82DC1F8950AAB31389F97B45F837CE5" pageId="null" pageNumber="426" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8F8F2985145A8364B9B354EB443399EC" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">
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<normalizedToken id="9E3292245F1905543A44146A654B713D" originalValue="Dickblättrige" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Dickblaettrige</normalizedToken>
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Distel
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="282E6E1559DD999C8ABB22ACE39954E5" pageId="null" pageNumber="426" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F65205B8915DD9F39194233BF7AB65B3" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">
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10-70 cm hoch.
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<emphasis id="5BD1E881BA3C6BD956E9EF8D07AE6379" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Stengel in der Mitte 4</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="77CEE75CE42AE8E26BC9B52C3ACE4196" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">8 mm dick.</emphasis>
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Stachelloser oberer Stengelteil meist mehr als 5mal (3-8mal) so lang wie der
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<normalizedToken id="D469D9F242FB79E5EF9908D69E6E0606" originalValue="Blütenkopf" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Bluetenkopf</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="40417A5D4DC47E78B51E122F62CF3192" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">
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<normalizedToken id="B28BB54839239666EFDEEA290E056FF0" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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beiderseits
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<normalizedToken id="2530E6887F46A7226203C44AC54F96EC" originalValue="auffällig" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">auffaellig</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="93979C903D4E035239EB815FF6300BDC" originalValue="blaugrün" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">blaugruen</normalizedToken>
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, fleischig, ungeteilt, die mittleren 3
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</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="B809A779AB20AEFBAE04D860B9E07F06" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">5mal so lang wie breit, mit mindestens 5 mm breitem Rand am Stengel herablaufend;</emphasis>
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Stacheln 1-2 mm lang, nicht stechend.
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<normalizedToken id="B4D56A5ED7D0D6ECECB8587E46F18CB3" originalValue="Äußere" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Aeussere</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="919FA0492225F66A256725A1A6413C1E" originalValue="Hüllblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Huellblaetter</normalizedToken>
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am Grunde 1-1,5 mm breit, 4-8mal so lang wie breit,
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<normalizedToken id="5888080C99EFD24046D776DDA993846A" originalValue="allmählich" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
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in den kurzen Stachel
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<normalizedToken id="AA13B49A942D64BB8E7B8C98D36BF85C" originalValue="verschmälert" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="D1F411DE413212242B810A6879057989" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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3-4mal so lang wie dick. -
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<normalizedToken id="C2340810015101CA079B5EE7E87E5C1C" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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: Sommer und
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<normalizedToken id="DD530A0A89C243BD3ED02A07C68EB47F" originalValue="früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">frueher</normalizedToken>
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Herbst.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="23504528A8B67FA7EEEA609B2870A07D" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">
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<emphasis id="28C69BA19CE2458ACE36422927C83DAF" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="3A818C7781E9BD3F68BC142FCFA3A73A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">18:</emphasis>
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Material vom San Salvatore (Favarger 1969), von der Grigna (
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<normalizedToken id="3338AE5F48745DF3FA1FFC774AFCC54B" originalValue="Übergangsform" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Uebergangsform</normalizedToken>
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zu
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<emphasis id="D460ED490DD88B1399BA42292E3FF0BF" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">C. carlinaefolius</emphasis>
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; Favarger und
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<normalizedToken id="E62E4C5F6C9D7057D5CDB3A68ECB6DEC" originalValue="Küpfer" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Kuepfer</normalizedToken>
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1970).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FE3E88A98C543AE3E9B0ED675C6A8985" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">
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<emphasis id="8F939AB04C71D9A37268C46F1A2FB2F2" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Standort.</emphasis>
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Montan und subalpin, seltener kollin. Felsschutt und Felsspalten, fast nur auf Dolomit.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D1BFBFC5E333C36BE41C2501A54F47B5" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">
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<emphasis id="207765D1AEBEDD6D0A3E4CAB31C9E3A4" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">
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Verbreitung.
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<normalizedToken id="AFF40EC2C3FC811D8B6764DE05FEF20D" originalValue="Südalpen-Pflanze" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Suedalpen-Pflanze</normalizedToken>
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:
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</emphasis>
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Luganersee bis Gardasee. - Im Gebiet: Luganersee- und Comerseegebiet (z. B. San Salvatore, Monte San Giorgio, Corni di Canzo, Grigna),
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<normalizedToken id="D5BF0311FBE2CC90C13B2996C78FEC1A" originalValue="südliche" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">suedliche</normalizedToken>
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Bergamasker Alpen (Resegone, Monte Albenza, Monte Albeno).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B0E974E5DD2CDCE233D575E15D1B2905" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">
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<emphasis id="AFC887D0C5B94E4DAF91462F81BE64E7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
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Die hier mit dem Namen
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<taxonomicName id="4CA38B30240C61DA3B2CFEC4285F2B40" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Carduus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="426" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassifolius">
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<emphasis id="5E0497AB66A274F22B9A8AC1B6312283" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">C. crassifolius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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bezeichneten Pflanzen bilden
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<normalizedToken id="828EAA5684200B283209368CECF9CE38" originalValue="ökologisch" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">oekologisch</normalizedToken>
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und morphologisch eine Einheit; ihre
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<normalizedToken id="83854A7EA491870587E6FE9116FEBD85" originalValue="Identität" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Identitaet</normalizedToken>
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mit
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<taxonomicName id="046EC1198125D2B94BED69ACA7B34436" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Carduus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="426" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassifolius">
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<emphasis id="797EEB5D853CA5ECBA85ECAD0D72CC92" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">C. crassifolius</emphasis>
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Willd.
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</taxonomicName>
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ist allerdings nicht erwiesen. In der Blattform und Bereifung gleichen die
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<normalizedToken id="29B2BC0B98A5CA182B0042C6E1F7888A" originalValue="südalpinen" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">suedalpinen</normalizedToken>
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Pflanzen dem
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<taxonomicName id="F4BD9160C057BB26A27F1CDF0057C91F" authority="Baumg." authorityName="Baumg." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Carduus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="426" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucus">
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<emphasis id="B0479FB6701D463E5C83081048A48B07" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">C. glaucus</emphasis>
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Baumg.
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</taxonomicName>
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aus den
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<normalizedToken id="330CD35D7CE654FAE08271C70293D7E9" originalValue="osteuropäischen" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">osteuropaeischen</normalizedToken>
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Gebirgen (
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<normalizedToken id="8FDCB6211CBDE76C1AF73E5DE1B473C1" originalValue="nächste" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">naechste</normalizedToken>
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Fundorte im Val Sugana in den
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<normalizedToken id="9596178446A25BB477C87D15A721EE3B" originalValue="Südostalpen" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Suedostalpen</normalizedToken>
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), unterscheiden sich von ihnen aber in der Form der
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<normalizedToken id="649670BD11B486062AFE62CF3DBB9818" originalValue="Hüllblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Huellblaetter</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="CD333FDC6876C863AC28DAEBF74F0CF4" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="3640DFBC82164D70E7E4AC244238F9FA" originalValue="Hüllblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Huellblaetter</normalizedToken>
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bei
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<emphasis id="FDB2B4A61908C619D2646560C8608A53" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">
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<taxonomicName id="A0E5DFBD43528DF7D4ED04B269B76A73" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Carduus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="426" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucus">C. glaucus</taxonomicName>
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1,5
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</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="7D0F0DA5265FE6AF07A89127ED77A381" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">2,5 mm breit, 3</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="A3E85EEE7D3F0EB24844ADFC96D0A87D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">
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4mal so lang wie breit,
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<normalizedToken id="139FDB490D9754140538845F02DBCEE9" originalValue="plötzlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">ploetzlich</normalizedToken>
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in die kurze Spitze
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<normalizedToken id="9C885A83B4BDE87304AC3EF0D6EB1514" originalValue="verschmälert" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
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;
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<normalizedToken id="E23650C0ABAC2714855AB87ECF8E884B" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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2
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="30DE7598FDE532B3D6E2EDCEB1E8D58F" originalValue="½" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">1/2</normalizedToken>
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-
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<emphasis id="5339CFE5F4554CAFEE7038687A368F99" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="426">3mal so lang wie breit</emphasis>
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) (s. auch Nicklfeld 1969).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |