414 lines
51 KiB
XML
414 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document id="526CE3D7CF38D989A11E17E36C8EF662" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4786.3.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3876914" ID-ZooBank="0E6785BF-CBEA-4AF0-8089-CFF4E591E0C3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1591279913590" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mortelmans, Jonas & Hendrix, Jef" docDate="2020" docId="293987F0B677FFE8FF20F8F9FE4E8BD9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4786.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4786 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Euthycerina uachi Mortelmans & Hendrix 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="385" masterDocId="D500FF88B676FFECFFB7FFB7FFC98836" masterDocTitle="Review of Euthycerina Malloch (Diptera, Sciomyzidae), with description of a new species from Chile" masterLastPageNumber="395" masterPageNumber="381" pageNumber="382" updateTime="1700276453180" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="9CC4CA6225E7C82E58F3795130A90B57" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="51965C61542D27FF3D67531176E98EE8">
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<mods:title id="3AAB4FB547EFF8E6B7D7FB91E21A92A5">Review of Euthycerina Malloch (Diptera, Sciomyzidae), with description of a new species from Chile</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6C784CB69C464371B061558057D3EFC7" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B69CBDBFADC2E813126040A8D7D87569">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5578C778305B81661C6F78C8846AC820">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="04A06EDD34E77B2F8E6DF5788D061FD4">Mortelmans, Jonas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0138D047AD25283DEB246098A240FD1B">Jutestraat 30, 9000 Ghent, Belgium. jonasmortelmans @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8781 - 7915</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A283B0F586CA117F4E84C2C8F6BD2383" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="EE30A2DD6719F0C6CC9317ED9681A277">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F52C68C3E9E5CA2EE88617CB0B117AB7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D50546D5081F5F1B769F2126D81D7A9C">Hendrix, Jef</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F12B7258F33EC62D26CFE00759AF3F87">Riststraat 2 / 1, 2300 Turnhout, Belgium. jefhendrix 95 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5692E11A441E4BC50931FA02F215E73D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7CA273EB0153361D3C6ED47962CF736B">
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<mods:title id="6F8EF68748CC8A41B818E11F9B2618FE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2265FE99918638F9BDDB858845866040">
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<mods:date id="9742CE0E4DDFE694A6D4F756C4E33E3B">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="998E2DD5D90EBA936176EAD072CEDCFF" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="E2792E26403324D0CCC3A70C92F59CCD">2020-06-03</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="212F0DAA80A930BE0BC448270526D3BE" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BA8AF072FD7DCC8FD79B26C17B60FCD2">4786</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="03476E208F28925779D35E036EA47396" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4F15E4A919DA917CE3EA73F1EA878DE4">3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="6DFDEB7B07F44F024C2D39CE8CB2E154" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="18F539105F9BB38DD35E14C0C2DAC66C">381</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="5D9ACB226B5DE622F9C2011F66E0B7AC">395</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="5073280F176722FF158DCCFB5611FEF5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2C2D1E2735C7761C8FC738D285CC3FF5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4786.3.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8BAA7BEAD5ABE11D682BE78964F8D28D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9BEADA77BAA6DCDB6387490B0F178C65" type="Zenodo-Dep">3876914</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FA16B9A8CA6156C153B5F53DF2D78D20" type="ZooBank">0E6785BF-CBEA-4AF0-8089-CFF4E591E0C3</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="293987F0B677FFE8FF20F8F9FE4E8BD9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:293987F0B677FFE8FF20F8F9FE4E8BD9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/293987F0B677FFE8FF20F8F9FE4E8BD9" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="385" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<subSubSection id="E98A656DB677FFEDFF20F8F9FCC78F5E" box="[151,782,1870,1897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A12F36E6B677FFEDFF20F8F9FCC78F5E" blockId="1.[151,782,1870,1933]" box="[151,782,1870,1897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<heading id="FA67818AB677FFEDFF20F8F9FCC78F5E" bold="true" box="[151,782,1870,1897]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B677FFEDFF20F8F9FCC78F5E" bold="true" box="[151,782,1870,1897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<taxonomicName id="66904D65B677FFEDFF20F8F9FEB18F5F" ID-CoL="9HTTY" authority="Mortelmans & Hendrix, 2020" authorityName="Mortelmans & Hendrix" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,376,1870,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uachi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B677FFEDFF20F8F9FEB18F5F" bold="true" box="[151,376,1870,1897]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Euthycerina uachi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="88D7578FB677FFEDFE37F8F8FE178F5F" box="[384,478,1871,1897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
Mortelmans & Hendrix
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="E98A656DB677FFEDFF20F8C5FE148FBA" box="[151,477,1905,1933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A12F36E6B677FFEDFF20F8C5FE148FBA" blockId="1.[151,782,1870,1933]" box="[151,477,1905,1933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="39AB2A63B677FFEDFF28F8C5FF3C8FBA" box="[159,245,1906,1932]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1912,1937]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,199,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,199,1887]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wings of (A) the male holotype E. uachi, (B) the male paratype E. pilosa, and (C) the male paratype of E. vittithorax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876920/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Figs 3a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="39AB2A63B677FFEDFEB7F8C5FED48FBA" box="[256,285,1906,1932]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1904,1929]" captionTargetBox="[389,1198,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[389,1198,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Head in dorsolateral view of (A) the male holotype of E. uachi, (B) a male specimen of E. pilosa, and (C) the male paratype of E. vittithorax. Because we had no type material of E. pilosa that included a head, a typical specimen was chosen for this photograph. In addition to the frontal vitta, note the arista, the back of the head, and the color of the scutum, all of which are diagnostic characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876922/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">4a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="39AB2A63B677FFEDFE9EF8C6FE8C8FBA" box="[297,325,1905,1932]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1944,1969]" captionTargetBox="[442,1146,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[442,1146,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Habitus in lateral view of (A) the male holotype of E. uachi, (B) the male paratype of E. pilosa, and (C) the male paratype of E. vittithorax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876924/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">5a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="39AB2A63B677FFEDFEE6F8C5FE968FBA" box="[337,351,1906,1932]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1730,1755]" captionTargetBox="[157,1419,187,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male terminalia of (A–D) the male paratype of E. pilosa; (E–H) the male paratype of E. vittithorax; (I–L) the male holotype of E. uachi. Male terminalia, posterior view (A, E, I); male terminalia, lateral view (B, F, J); male tergite 5, lateral view (C, G, K); male tergite 5, ventral view (D, H, L). Each facet on a row is drawn on the same scale, and the corresponding scale bars indicate 0,5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876926/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">6</figureCitation>
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g–i, 7a, 8a)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E98A656DB677FFEFFF20F80DFD878B03" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="384" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="A12F36E6B677FFEEFF20F80DFCE888E1" blockId="1.[151,1437,1977,2041]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,152,359]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="383" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<materialsCitation id="11F83CBBB677FFEEFF20F80DFCE888E1" collectingDate="2016-12-03" collectionCode="MNNC" country="Chile" county="The" elevation="302" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="383" latitude="-39.83058" location="Adult" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.144684" municipality="The" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B677FFEDFF20F80DFECD8FE2" bold="true" box="[151,260,1978,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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||
<typeStatus id="7E2B8844B677FFEDFF20F80DFECD8FE2" box="[151,260,1978,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<location id="A44F603DB677FFEDFEA4F80DFE9A8FE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:293987F0B677FFE8FF20F8F9FE4E8BD9:A44F603DB677FFEDFEA4F80DFE9A8FE2" box="[275,339,1978,2004]" country="Chile" county="The" latitude="-39.83058" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.144684" municipality="The" name="Adult" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Adult</location>
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<specimenCount id="B796FD6FB677FFEDFEEBF80DFE498FE2" box="[348,384,1978,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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<location id="A44F603DB677FFEDFE38F80DFDCD8FE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:293987F0B677FFE8FF20F8F9FE4E8BD9:A44F603DB677FFEDFE38F80DFDCD8FE2" box="[399,516,1978,2004]" country="Chile" county="The" latitude="-39.83058" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.144684" municipality="The" name="Llancahue" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Llancahue</location>
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||
(
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<collectingCountry id="D9877676B677FFEDFDA3F80DFD9D8FE3" box="[532,596,1978,2005]" name="Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Chile</collectingCountry>
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||
)
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||
<date id="D52E1026B677FFEDFDD2F80DFCFA8FE2" box="[613,819,1978,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" value="2016-12-03">
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<collectingDate id="C56AE9CEB677FFEDFDD2F80DFCFA8FE2" box="[613,819,1978,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" value="2016-12-03">3 December 2016</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, at ca
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||
<elevation id="2ABDD1D5B677FFEDFCC9F80DFBCF8FE2" box="[894,1030,1978,2005]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.02" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" unit="m" value="302.0">
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||
<quantity id="66689B03B677FFEDFCC9F80DFC0E8FE3" box="[894,967,1978,2005]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.02" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" unit="m" value="302.0">302 m</quantity>
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||
a.s.l.
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||
</elevation>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="C4A45021B677FFEDFBA3F80EFB798FE2" box="[1044,1200,1977,2004]" degrees="39,830581" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" precision="1" value="-39.83058">39,830581° S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="C4A45021B677FFEDFB08F80DFAAC8FE3" box="[1215,1381,1978,2005]" degrees="73,144683" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" precision="1" value="-73.144684">73,144683° W</geoCoordinate>
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||
.
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<collectingMunicipality id="414BAC9CB677FFEDFAC6F80DFA548FE2" box="[1393,1437,1978,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">The</collectingMunicipality>
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male
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<typeStatus id="7E2B8844B677FFEDFF62F869FEFE8FCE" box="[213,311,2014,2040]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
is directly pinned, with the dissected genitalia in a microvial attached to the pin.
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<collectingCounty id="484E4E6AB677FFEDFB7EF869FB3C8FCE" box="[1225,1269,2014,2040]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">The</collectingCounty>
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original labels from top to bottom: “(Chi) Llancahue,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="C4A45021B674FFEEFDF2FF2FFD018885" box="[581,712,152,179]" degrees="39,830581" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" precision="1" value="-39.83058">-39,830581</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="C4A45021B674FFEEFD65FF2EFC9F8885" box="[722,854,153,179]" degrees="73,144683" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" precision="1" value="-73.144684">-73,144683</geoCoordinate>
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||
.
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||
<date id="D52E1026B674FFEEFCE8FF2EFC148885" box="[863,989,153,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" value="2016-12-03">
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||
<collectingDate id="C56AE9CEB674FFEEFCE8FF2EFC148885" box="[863,989,153,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" value="2016-12-03">3 XII 2016</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
”, “Microvial 5”, “
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||
<typeStatus id="7E2B8844B674FFEEFB15FF2EFAC48885" box="[1186,1293,153,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B674FFEEFAA4FF2EFDEB88E1" authority="Mortelmans & Hendrix 2020" authorityName="Mortelmans & Hendrix" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uachi">
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||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B674FFEEFAA4FF2EFF1C88E1" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Euthycerina uachi</emphasis>
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||
Mortelmans & Hendrix 2020
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
[grey label]”.
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||
<collectionCode id="C781AE23B674FFEEFD71FF0AFCD788E1" box="[710,798,189,215]" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mf2w-ryyx" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">MNNC</collectionCode>
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||
.
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A12F36E6B674FFEEFF70FF56FF3A8951" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,359]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11F83CBBB674FFEEFF70FF56FA508975" collectingDate="2016-12-03" country="Chile" elevation="302" latitude="-39.83058" location="Adult" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.144684" municipality="Llancahue" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B674FFEEFF70FF56FEF688CD" bold="true" box="[199,319,225,251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E2B8844B674FFEEFF70FF56FEF688CD" box="[199,319,225,251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="A44F603DB674FFEEFEF9FF56FE4788CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:293987F0B677FFE8FF20F8F9FE4E8BD9:A44F603DB674FFEEFEF9FF56FE4788CD" box="[334,398,225,251]" country="Chile" latitude="-39.83058" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.144684" municipality="Llancahue" name="Adult" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Adult</location>
|
||
<specimenCount id="B796FD6FB674FFEEFE21FF56FE7388CD" box="[406,442,225,251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, collected in
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="414BAC9CB674FFEEFDE2FF56FD0388CD" box="[597,714,225,251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Llancahue</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9877676B674FFEEFD6DFF56FCD388CA" box="[730,794,225,252]" name="Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
) on
|
||
<date id="D52E1026B674FFEEFCF9FF56FBD288CD" box="[846,1051,225,251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" value="2016-12-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C56AE9CEB674FFEEFCF9FF56FBD288CD" box="[846,1051,225,251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" value="2016-12-03">3 December 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, at ca
|
||
<elevation id="2ABDD1D5B674FFEEFBD1FF56FB2488CD" box="[1126,1261,225,251]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.02" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" unit="m" value="302.0">
|
||
<quantity id="66689B03B674FFEEFBD1FF56FB6688CD" box="[1126,1199,225,251]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.02" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" unit="m" value="302.0">302 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C4A45021B674FFEEFB4CFF57FA5E88CD" box="[1275,1431,224,251]" degrees="39,830581" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" precision="1" value="-39.83058">39,830581° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C4A45021B674FFEEFF20FEB2FEF28929" box="[151,315,261,287]" degrees="73,144683" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" precision="1" value="-73.144684">73,144683° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
. The female
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E2B8844B674FFEEFE7EFEB2FDFD8929" box="[457,564,261,287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
are directly pinned. The original labels from top to bottom: “(Chi) Llancahue,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C4A45021B674FFEEFF20FE9FFED28975" box="[151,283,296,323]" degrees="39,830581" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" precision="1" value="-39.83058">-39,830581</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C4A45021B674FFEEFE9FFE9EFE648975" box="[296,429,297,323]" degrees="73,144683" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" precision="1" value="-73.144684">-73,144683</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
<date id="D52E1026B674FFEEFE0DFE9EFD898975" box="[442,576,297,323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" value="2016-12-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C56AE9CEB674FFEEFE0DFE9EFD898975" box="[442,576,297,323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" value="2016-12-03">3 XII 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
”, “
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E2B8844B674FFEEFDD6FE9EFD0F8975" box="[609,710,297,323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B674FFEEFD67FE9EFB338975" authority="Mortelmans & Hendrix 2020" authorityName="Mortelmans & Hendrix" authorityYear="2020" box="[720,1274,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B674FFEEFD67FE9EFC688975" box="[720,929,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Euthycerina uachi</emphasis>
|
||
Mortelmans & Hendrix 2020
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[grey label]”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="C781AE23B674FFEEFF20FEFAFF268951" box="[151,239,333,359]" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mf2w-ryyx" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">MNNC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="F5EF666EB674FFEEFF20F8F8FCAE8FE2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876916" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3876916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876916/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" startId="2.[151,250,1871,1896]" targetBox="[161,1424,395,1836]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="A12F36E6B674FFEEFF20F8F8FCAE8FE2" blockId="2.[151,1437,1871,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B674FFEEFF20F8F8FEDC8F5E" bold="true" box="[151,277,1871,1896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Map of southern Chile and Argentina, the distribution of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B674FFEEFC62F8F8FB648F5E" authority="Malloch" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1933" box="[981,1197,1871,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B674FFEEFC62F8F8FB988F51" box="[981,1105,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Euthycerina</emphasis>
|
||
Malloch
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is plotted. Red square: specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B674FFEEFE95F8C3FEB58FBD" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1933" box="[290,380,1907,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B674FFEEFE95F8C3FEB58FBD" box="[290,380,1907,1931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">E. pilosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; red triangle: type specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B674FFEEFD71F8C3FCE98FBD" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1933" box="[710,800,1907,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B674FFEEFD71F8C3FCE98FBD" box="[710,800,1907,1931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">E. pilosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; green square: specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B674FFEEFBF2F8C3FB028FBD" authorityName="Malloch. Despite" authorityYear="1933" box="[1093,1227,1907,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittithorax">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B674FFEEFBF2F8C3FB028FBD" box="[1093,1227,1907,1931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">E. vittithorax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; green triangle: type specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B674FFEEFE96F82FFE6E8F99" authorityName="Malloch. Despite" authorityYear="1933" box="[289,423,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittithorax">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B674FFEEFE96F82FFE6E8F99" box="[289,423,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">E. vittithorax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; orange triangle: type specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B674FFEEFCA4F82FFCAE8F99" authorityName="Mortelmans & Hendrix" authorityYear="2020" box="[787,871,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B674FFEEFCA4F82FFCAE8F99" box="[787,871,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">E. uachi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Unidentified specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B674FFEEFB34F820FB368F99" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1933" box="[1155,1279,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B674FFEEFB34F820FB368F99" box="[1155,1279,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="383">Euthycerina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are not plotted. An interactive version of this map is found online (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C5014B17B674FFEEFD2BF80CFC958FE2" author="Mortelmans, J." box="[668,860,1979,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="383" refId="ref9485" refString="Mortelmans, J. (2019) ScioMapper, an online tool for visualising distributions, phenology, bibliography and taxonomy of Snail- Killing Flies (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Available from: https: // sciomyzidae. shinyapps. io / sciomapper / (accessed 1 January 2019)" type="url" year="2019">Mortelmans, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="F5EF666EB675FFEFFF20FE27FEA089C7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876918" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3876918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876918/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" startId="3.[151,250,400,425]" targetBox="[157,1427,188,366]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="A12F36E6B675FFEFFF20FE27FEA089C7" blockId="3.[151,1436,400,497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B675FFEFFF20FE27FEDA899F" bold="true" box="[151,275,400,425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Phenological plot for the three knowns species of
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B675FFEFFCA1FE26FC50899F" box="[790,921,401,425]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B675FFEFFCA1FE26FC5C899F" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1933" box="[790,917,401,425]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euthycerina</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Week 51, for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B675FFEFFB9FFE26FB67899F" authorityName="Malloch. Despite" authorityYear="1933" box="[1064,1198,401,425]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vittithorax">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B675FFEFFB9FFE26FB67899F" box="[1064,1198,401,425]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">E. vittithorax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, had 10 specimens, but for reasons of visibility the color pattern was reduced to>=5 specimens. An interactive version of these plots are found online (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C5014B17B675FFEFFF29FE6FFE9789C7" author="Mortelmans, J." box="[158,350,472,497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" refId="ref9485" refString="Mortelmans, J. (2019) ScioMapper, an online tool for visualising distributions, phenology, bibliography and taxonomy of Snail- Killing Flies (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Available from: https: // sciomyzidae. shinyapps. io / sciomapper / (accessed 1 January 2019)" type="url" year="2019">Mortelmans, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="A12F36E6B675FFEFFF70FDA8FF3A8A93" blockId="3.[151,1437,542,2046]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">
|
||
Adult
|
||
<specimenCount id="B796FD6FB675FFEFFEB8FD97FEED8A0C" box="[271,292,544,570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Valdivia [Arboretum de la Universidad Austral de
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9877676B675FFEFFCC6FDA9FC788A0F" box="[881,945,542,569]" name="Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
] (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9877676B675FFEFFC70FDA8FBCE8A0C" box="[967,1031,543,570]" name="Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
) on
|
||
<date id="D52E1026B675FFEFFB8CFDA8FAD18A0F" box="[1083,1304,543,569]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" value="2016-11-20">20 November 2016</date>
|
||
, at ca
|
||
<quantity id="66689B03B675FFEFFAD5FDA8FA558A0C" box="[1378,1436,543,570]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" unit="m" value="47.0">47 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C4A45021B675FFEFFF6BFDF4FEB08A6B" box="[220,377,579,605]" degrees="39,792163" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" precision="1" value="-39.792164">39,792163° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C4A45021B675FFEFFE3EFDF4FDF98A68" box="[393,560,579,606]" degrees="73,262604" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" precision="1" value="-73.2626">73,262604° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
. Directly pinned. The original labels from top to bottom: “(Chi) Llancahue,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C4A45021B675FFEFFF20FDD0FED28AB7" box="[151,283,615,641]" degrees="39,792163" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" precision="1" value="-39.792164">-39,792163</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C4A45021B675FFEFFE9FFDD0FE658AB7" box="[296,428,615,641]" degrees="73,262604" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" precision="1" value="-73.2626">-73,262604</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
<date id="D52E1026B675FFEFFE0EFDD0FD8A8AB7" box="[441,579,615,642]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" value="2016-11-20">20 XI 2016</date>
|
||
”, “
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E2B8844B675FFEFFDD3FDD0FD008AB7" box="[612,713,615,641]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B675FFEFFD64FDD0FB328AB7" authority="Mortelmans & Hendrix 2020" authorityName="Mortelmans & Hendrix" authorityYear="2020" box="[723,1275,615,641]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B675FFEFFD64FDD0FC6A8AB7" box="[723,931,615,641]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Euthycerina uachi</emphasis>
|
||
Mortelmans & Hendrix 2020
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[grey label]”.
|
||
<collectionCode id="C781AE23B675FFEFFF20FD3CFF268A93" box="[151,239,651,677]" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mf2w-ryyx" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">MNNC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A12F36E6B675FFEFFF70FD18FD878B03" blockId="3.[151,1437,542,2046]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">
|
||
Adult
|
||
<specimenCount id="B796FD6FB675FFEFFEB9FD18FEFB8AFF" box="[270,306,687,713]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, collected in the arboretum of Valdivia [Arboretum de la Universidad Austral de
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9877676B675FFEFFB0CFD19FB328AFF" box="[1211,1275,686,713]" name="Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
] (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9877676B675FFEFFAB8FD18FA868AFC" box="[1295,1359,687,714]" name="Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
) on
|
||
<date id="D52E1026B675FFEFFA37FD18FE828ADB" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" value="2016-12-17">17 December 2016</date>
|
||
, at ca
|
||
<quantity id="66689B03B675FFEFFE39FD64FE0F8AD8" box="[398,454,723,750]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" unit="m" value="47.0">47 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C4A45021B675FFEFFDBAFD64FD6F8ADB" box="[525,678,723,749]" degrees="39,792163" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" precision="1" value="-39.792164">39,792163° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C4A45021B675FFEFFD06FD64FC9C8AD8" box="[689,853,723,750]" degrees="73,262604" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" precision="1" value="-73.2626">73,262604° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
. Directly pinned. The original labels from top to bot- tom: “(Chi) Arboretum Valdivia,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C4A45021B675FFEFFDBCFD40FD478B27" box="[523,654,759,785]" degrees="39,792163" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" precision="1" value="-39.792164">-39,792163</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C4A45021B675FFEFFD2EFD40FCD78B27" box="[665,798,759,785]" degrees="73,262604" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" precision="1" value="-73.2626">-73,262604</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
<date id="D52E1026B675FFEFFC9FFD40FC7C8B27" box="[808,949,759,786]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" value="2016-12-17">17 XII 2016</date>
|
||
”, “
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E2B8844B675FFEFFC63FD40FBF08B27" box="[980,1081,759,785]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B675FFEFFBF7FD40FE868B03" authority="Mortelmans & Hendrix 2020" authorityName="Mortelmans & Hendrix" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B675FFEFFBF7FD40FAC78B27" box="[1088,1294,759,785]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Euthycerina uachi</emphasis>
|
||
Mortelmans & Hendrix 2020
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[grey label]”.
|
||
<collectionCode id="C781AE23B675FFEFFE45FCACFD838B03" box="[498,586,795,821]" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mf2w-ryyx" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">MNNC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E98A656DB675FFEFFF70FC89FD388BDF" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="A12F36E6B675FFEFFF70FC89FD388BDF" blockId="3.[151,1437,542,2046]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B675FFEFFF70FC89FE8B8B6F" bold="true" box="[199,322,830,857]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B675FFEFFD94FC88FD658B6F" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1933" box="[547,684,831,857]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B675FFEFFD94FC88FD658B6F" box="[547,684,831,857]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Euthycerina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a relatively large species for this genus, darker than the other two known species, especially the pleura, occiput, knob of the halter, and scutum. Cell r
|
||
<subScript id="3D1434A3B675FFEFFBFFFCC2FB998BB5" attach="left" box="[1096,1104,885,899]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">1</subScript>
|
||
is devoid of hyaline spots, at most small hyaline spots of which the diameter much less than the height of cell r
|
||
<subScript id="3D1434A3B675FFEFFB9DFC2EFBFB8B91" attach="left" box="[1066,1074,921,935]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">1</subScript>
|
||
. Frontal vitta wide, always connected to occipital triangle, and always as wide as the occipital triangle. The male terminalia are similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B675FFEFFF20FC67FF338BDF" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,250,975,1001]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B675FFEFFF20FC67FF338BDF" box="[151,250,975,1001]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">E. pilosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the surstyli are much more compressed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E98A656DB675FFE8FF70FC45FBF18AC5" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="385" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="A12F36E6B675FFEFFF70FC45FC5A8C38" blockId="3.[151,1437,542,2046]" box="[199,915,1010,1038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B675FFEFFF70FC45FE908C3B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1010,1037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male. Body length 4.3 mm; wing length 3.45 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A12F36E6B675FFE8FF70FBA0FEDE8A9D" blockId="3.[151,1437,542,2046]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,153,1007]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="385" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B675FFEFFF70FBA0FECD8C07" box="[199,260,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Ground color orange yellow, except upper half of occiput, frontal vitta, ocellar triangle, and orbital plates dark brown to black. Heavy whitish pubescence adjacent to the eye margin, surrounding eye except for orbital plate. Pubescence on gena less than half the shiny part, sharply delineated. Frontal vitta dark, depressed, subshining, nearly as broad as ocellar triangle. Frontal vitta continued over ocellar triangle, connecting with black occiput, which shows two elongated silvery pubescent spots (
|
||
<figureCitation id="39AB2A63B675FFEFFD41FB10FC838CF7" box="[758,842,1191,1217]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1904,1929]" captionTargetBox="[389,1198,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[389,1198,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Head in dorsolateral view of (A) the male holotype of E. uachi, (B) a male specimen of E. pilosa, and (C) the male paratype of E. vittithorax. Because we had no type material of E. pilosa that included a head, a typical specimen was chosen for this photograph. In addition to the frontal vitta, note the arista, the back of the head, and the color of the scutum, all of which are diagnostic characters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876922/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Fig. 4a</figureCitation>
|
||
). Face concave in lateral view. Oral margin slightly protruding. Antennae situated slightly above upper fourth of head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="39AB2A63B675FFEFFC2FFB7CFC258CD3" box="[920,1004,1226,1253]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1944,1969]" captionTargetBox="[442,1146,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[442,1146,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Habitus in lateral view of (A) the male holotype of E. uachi, (B) the male paratype of E. pilosa, and (C) the male paratype of E. vittithorax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876924/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Fig. 5a</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antennae elongate, squarish. Scape, pedicel, and base of postpedicel brownish yellow, only apical portion of postpedicel dark. Pedicel and postpedicel with dorsal half faintly whitish pubescent. Scape and pedicel with several black setae. Postpedicel with fine black setulae. Pedicel three times as long as scape. Postpedicel three times as long as pedicel. Arista yellow basally, more whitish apically, covered with dense whitish hairs. Arista implanted basally on dorsal margin of postpedicel (
|
||
<figureCitation id="39AB2A63B675FFEFFAD8FAECFF7C8DAF" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1150,1175]" captionTargetBox="[153,1437,865,1124]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1437,865,1124]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Lateral view of the antennae of the male holotype of E. uachi (A), the male paratype of E. pilosa (B), and the male paratype of E. vittithorax (C)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876930" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876930/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Fig. 8a</figureCitation>
|
||
). Two pairs of black fronto-orbital setae, anterior pair half as long as posterior pair. Two ocellar setae, two postocellar setae, two outer post-vertical setae, two inner post-vertical setae. Gena and occiput covered with very small black setulae. Palpus yellow with black setulae, proboscis brownish black with white setulae. Lunule exposed only between antennae, pointed anteriorly.
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B675FFEFFDFBFA5CFC8B8E33" box="[588,834,1515,1541]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Thorax and abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Thorax brownish black with five longitudinal lines of heavy gray pubescence, consisting of a small median line on the anterior half of thorax (position of acrostichal band); two broad submedian lines the entire length of thorax, equally wide over the entire length (position of the dorsocentral band); and two very broad lines situated roughly on the supra-alar band. Mesonotal setae include one pair of postpronotals, two pairs of notopleurals, two pairs of postalars, one pair of presutural pre-alars, one pair of postsutural pre-alars, and two pairs of postsutural dorsocentrals. Pleural area same color as thorax, although a slight yellowish shine is present. Anepisternum and anepimeron bare, katepisternum with several black setae ventrally. Scutellum same color as thorax and pleura, with gray pubescence on dorsocentral strip continuing over scutellum. Two pairs of scutellar setae, one pair basal and one pair apical. Halter yellowish brown, halter knob darkened. Calypter small and dark, margin especially dark, with several long black setae. All pleura with a slight whitish pubescence. Abdomen concolorous with thorax: all sternites and tergites dull brownish, without distinct markings, covered with small black setulae. Tergites with very slight indication of white pubescence, especially medially. Sternites heavily grayish pubescent. Tergite 5 extended ventrally and forming two broadly rounded lobes, these reddish brown in color (
|
||
<figureCitation id="39AB2A63B675FFEFFEE7F808FE568FEC" box="[336,415,1983,2010]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1730,1755]" captionTargetBox="[157,1419,187,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male terminalia of (A–D) the male paratype of E. pilosa; (E–H) the male paratype of E. vittithorax; (I–L) the male holotype of E. uachi. Male terminalia, posterior view (A, E, I); male terminalia, lateral view (B, F, J); male tergite 5, lateral view (C, G, K); male tergite 5, ventral view (D, H, L). Each facet on a row is drawn on the same scale, and the corresponding scale bars indicate 0,5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876926/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Fig. 6l</figureCitation>
|
||
). In lateral view, dorsal tip of tergite 5 bent posteriorly, smoothly curved, with tips of left and right lobes meeting over considerable distance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="39AB2A63B675FFEFFD54F854FCF18FC8" box="[739,824,2019,2046]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1730,1755]" captionTargetBox="[157,1419,187,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male terminalia of (A–D) the male paratype of E. pilosa; (E–H) the male paratype of E. vittithorax; (I–L) the male holotype of E. uachi. Male terminalia, posterior view (A, E, I); male terminalia, lateral view (B, F, J); male tergite 5, lateral view (C, G, K); male tergite 5, ventral view (D, H, L). Each facet on a row is drawn on the same scale, and the corresponding scale bars indicate 0,5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876926/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Fig. 6k</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B675FFEFFCFBF853FC488FCB" box="[844,897,2020,2045]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="384">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Forefemur yellow except apical fifth darkened dorsally. Foretibia black except basal fourth yellow. Foretarsus black except fifth segment yellow. Pulvilli yellow. Claws yellow basally, black apically. Small black setulae distributed evenly over foreleg. Forefemur bearing four large postero-dorsal setae and six smaller ventral setae, foretibia with small subapical seta. Middle and hind legs similar in color: completely yellow, pulvilli yellow and claws yellow basally, black apically. Middle and hind legs completely covered with small black setulae. Midfemur with a medial anterior seta and a double row of 12 strong, short black ventral setae, in apical half of femur only. Midtibia with three subapical setae. Hind femur with two antero-dorsal setae and a double row of 12 strong, short black ventral setae, strongly developed especially apically.All coxae brownish yellow and heavily white pubescent, especially forecoxa. All coxae with several strong black setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B672FFE8FF20FE0DFF1389E5" box="[151,218,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">Wing:</emphasis>
|
||
Black in ground color, with several evenly distributed small, transparent spots. Cell r
|
||
<subScript id="3D1434A3B672FFE8FB38FE7DFB5E89EE" attach="left" box="[1167,1175,458,472]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">1</subScript>
|
||
completely black, with only very faint transparent spots basally. Costal cell completely white. Cell r
|
||
<subScript id="3D1434A3B672FFE8FC42FE59FBC689CA" attach="left" box="[1013,1039,494,508]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">2+3</subScript>
|
||
, cell r
|
||
<subScript id="3D1434A3B672FFE8FBE0FE59FBB889CA" attach="left" box="[1111,1137,494,508]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">4+5</subScript>
|
||
, cell dm, cell br, cell cua
|
||
<subScript id="3D1434A3B672FFE8FA3AFE59FA5C89CA" attach="left" box="[1421,1429,494,508]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">1</subScript>
|
||
, and cell m all with two rows of equal-sized spots. Cell cu
|
||
<subScript id="3D1434A3B672FFE8FCA1FDA4FCD78A17" attach="left" box="[790,798,531,545]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">p</subScript>
|
||
and cell cua
|
||
<subScript id="3D1434A3B672FFE8FC1DFDA5FC7B8A16" attach="left" box="[938,946,530,544]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">2</subScript>
|
||
dark. Vein A
|
||
<subScript id="3D1434A3B672FFE8FBF2FDA5FB848A16" attach="left" box="[1093,1101,530,544]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">1</subScript>
|
||
+CuA
|
||
<subScript id="3D1434A3B672FFE8FB25FDA5FB538A16" attach="left" box="[1170,1178,530,544]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">2</subScript>
|
||
reaching wing margin. Veins black except vein Sc yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="39AB2A63B672FFE8FD9FFD92FDB38A09" box="[552,634,549,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1912,1937]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,199,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,199,1887]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wings of (A) the male holotype E. uachi, (B) the male paratype E. pilosa, and (C) the male paratype of E. vittithorax." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876920/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">Fig. 3a</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B672FFE8FD39FD92FC928A09" box="[654,859,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">Genital apparatus</emphasis>
|
||
: Posterior surstyli broad basally, stockier and more compressed than in other species. Posterior surstyli in lateral view tapered to very acute, hooked apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="39AB2A63B672FFE8FA97FDFEFA478A52" box="[1312,1422,585,612]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1730,1755]" captionTargetBox="[157,1419,187,1689]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1704]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male terminalia of (A–D) the male paratype of E. pilosa; (E–H) the male paratype of E. vittithorax; (I–L) the male holotype of E. uachi. Male terminalia, posterior view (A, E, I); male terminalia, lateral view (B, F, J); male tergite 5, lateral view (C, G, K); male tergite 5, ventral view (D, H, L). Each facet on a row is drawn on the same scale, and the corresponding scale bars indicate 0,5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3876926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3876926/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">Figs. 6i, j</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior surstyli articulating with epandrium. Epandrium elongated, cerci not extended beyond lower margin of epandrium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A12F36E6B672FFE8FF70FD02FBF18AC5" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1007]" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">Female. Similar to male although general color darker, especially on legs and wings. Tergite 5 normal, not extended ventrally. Mid- and hind femora without a double row of small, black setae.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E98A656DB672FFE8FF70FD4AFC658B0D" pageId="4" pageNumber="385" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="A12F36E6B672FFE8FF70FD4AFC658B0D" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1007]" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B672FFE8FF70FD4AFE818B21" bold="true" box="[199,328,765,791]" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The species is named
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B672FFE8FDF6FD49FD528B21" authorityName="Mortelmans & Hendrix" authorityYear="2020" box="[577,667,765,791]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B672FFE8FDF6FD49FD528B21" box="[577,667,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">E. uachi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(pronounced [wɑtʃi]), after the Universidad Austral de
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9877676B672FFE8FB4FFD4AFAFC8B21" box="[1272,1333,765,791]" name="Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
(UACh). All specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B672FFE8FEEBFC95FE708B0D" authorityName="Mortelmans & Hendrix" authorityYear="2020" box="[348,441,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B672FFE8FEEBFC95FE708B0D" box="[348,441,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">E. uachi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were found on the campus of the university.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E98A656DB672FFE8FF70FCF3FB1B8BB5" pageId="4" pageNumber="385" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="A12F36E6B672FFE8FF70FCF3FB1B8BB5" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1007]" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B672FFE8FF70FCF3FE908B69" bold="true" box="[199,345,836,863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. For now,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B672FFE8FE63FCF1FDFB8B69" authorityName="Mortelmans & Hendrix" authorityYear="2020" box="[468,562,837,863]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B672FFE8FE63FCF1FDFB8B69" box="[468,562,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">E. uachi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from only two locations, both in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9877676B672FFE8FBABFCF2FB908B69" box="[1052,1113,837,863]" name="Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
and close to each other. The locations are near the city of Valdivia in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6354F804B672FFE8FD31FCDEFCF08BB5" box="[646,825,873,899]" country="Chile" name="Los Rios" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">region Los Ríos</collectingRegion>
|
||
at elevations between 47 and
|
||
<specimenCount id="B796FD6FB672FFE8FB3DFCDEFB1B8BB5" box="[1162,1234,873,899]" pageId="4" pageNumber="385" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="66689B03B672FFE8FB3DFCDEFB048BB5" box="[1162,1229,873,899]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="385" unit="m" value="300.0">300m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E98A656DB672FFE8FF70FC3AFE4E8BD9" pageId="4" pageNumber="385" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="A12F36E6B672FFE8FF70FC3AFE4E8BD9" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1007]" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B672FFE8FF70FC3AFEEF8B91" bold="true" box="[199,294,909,935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="7E2B8844B672FFE8FED3FC3AFE5D8B91" box="[356,404,909,935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B672FFE8FDA4FC39FDA68B91" authorityName="Mortelmans & Hendrix" authorityYear="2020" box="[531,623,909,935]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B672FFE8FDA4FC39FDA68B91" box="[531,623,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">E. uachi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
consists of dry, flower-rich meadows. It is noteworthy
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B672FFE8FB64FC39FAFC8B91" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1933" box="[1235,1333,909,935]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B672FFE8FB64FC39FAFC8B91" box="[1235,1333,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">E. pilosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been collected in the same environments to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B672FFE8FDF0FC05FD6C8BFD" authorityName="Mortelmans & Hendrix" authorityYear="2020" box="[583,677,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Euthycerina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="93E4EAF4B672FFE8FDF0FC05FD6C8BFD" box="[583,677,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="385">E. uachi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in both the arboretum and Llanquihue), whereas no other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66904D65B672FFE8FA8AFC06FF1B8BD9" baseAuthorityName="Knutson & Vala" baseAuthorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sciomyzidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
were seen here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |