358 lines
45 KiB
XML
358 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="F3D437808A8ED9C28547D66032CC806F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3926.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fec3fda7-4f6d-4ca1-b15c-0353d7b6ce22" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="288010" ID-ZooBank="20666BE9-1457-41A6-9727-AC0077203595" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461005957897" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Randall, Zachary S. & Page, Lawrence M." docDate="2015" docId="2573D038A91A9700FF4EF8B0A4450DCC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03926p086.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3926 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Balitoropsis Smith 1945" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="D94AA840A90A9713FFD9FF92A7710D34" masterDocTitle="On the paraphyly of Homaloptera (Teleostei: Balitoridae) and description of a new genus of hillstream loaches from the Western Ghats of India" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1698565552551" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="EAF20EAEC3FC81BF5643AC65EE33E361">On the paraphyly of Homaloptera (Teleostei: Balitoridae) and description of a new genus of hillstream loaches from the Western Ghats of India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="290A740F2A1349BD7BB750149EAAEE7E">Randall, Zachary S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="33F8F9975855BC6D3BC3CC9CB179C5D5">Page, Lawrence M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9DADB0396DAB7AAD251127EC059D75E6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="CC582C2459CE07B131E49A3D5E7058D5">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9F7D836AC9BE2AC786D936FD6C746659" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="386F49D8A5ECF9A5AC94D6A751EF044A">3926</mods:number>
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<treatment id="2573D038A91A9700FF4EF8B0A4450DCC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5622842" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127671914" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5622842" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2573D038A91A9700FF4EF8B0A4450DCC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2573D038A91A9700FF4EF8B0A4450DCC" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">
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<subSubSection id="E5C032A5A91A9703FF4EF8B0A5780A69" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AD65612EA91A9703FF4EF8B0A6CD0A08" blockId="16.[151,521,1826,1885]" box="[151,444,1826,1852]" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">
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<heading id="F62DD642A91A9703FF4EF8B0A6CD0A08" bold="true" box="[151,444,1826,1852]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91A9703FF4EF8B0A6CD0A08" ID-CoL="37MR" ID-ENA="1590161" authority="Smith 1945" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1945" box="[151,444,1826,1852]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91A9703FF4EF8B0A6CD0A08" bold="true" box="[151,444,1826,1852]" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91A9703FF4EF8B0A6590A08" bold="true" box="[151,296,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">Balitoropsis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C94B1CDFA91A9703FEF6F8B0A6CD0A08" author="Smith" box="[303,444,1826,1852]" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" refString="Smith, H. M. (1945) The fresh-water fishes of Siam, or Thailand. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 188, 1 - 622." type="journal article" year="1945">Smith 1945</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD65612EA91A9703FF4EF8D6A5780A69" blockId="16.[151,521,1826,1885]" box="[151,521,1860,1885]" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">
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(
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<figureCitation id="35E17DABA91A9703FF47F8D6A6790A69" box="[158,264,1860,1885]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1858,1880]" captionTargetBox="[211,1328,347,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,336,1848]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lateral views of living (A) Homaloptera orthogoniata, not cataloged, Kalimantan, Borneo, Indonesia. Strong reddish tints on body likely breeding colors; (B) Homalopteroides smithi, UF 235740, 45.0 mm SL, Khlong Tasae, Salui Subdistrict, Chumphon, Thailand; (C) Homalopterula cf. ripleyi, not cataloged, Sumatra, Indonesia; (D) Balitoropsis zollingeri, not cataloged, Kalimantan, Borneo, Indonesia; (E) Pseudohomaloptera leonardi, UF 235735, 34.2 mm SL, Ta Pi River, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand. Photos (A) & (D) by Renny Hadiaty. Photo (C) by Daniel Lumbantobing. Specimens not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288013/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">Figures 3</figureCitation>
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D, 4A, 5D, 11, and 12)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5C032A5A91A9703FF4EF81FA2E90A97" box="[151,1432,1933,1955]" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="AD65612EA91A9703FF4EF81FA2E90A97" blockId="16.[151,1432,1933,1955]" box="[151,1432,1933,1955]" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="8DCA4600A91A9703FF4EF81FA2E90A97" box="[151,1432,1933,1955]" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">
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<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91A9703FF4EF81FA6B50A97" ID-CoL="37MR" authority="Smith, 1945:278" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="278" authorityYear="1945" box="[151,452,1933,1955]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91A9703FF4EF81FA6630A97" box="[151,274,1933,1955]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">Balitoropsis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="2C7B473FA91A9703FEC1F81FA6B50A97" author="Smith" box="[280,452,1933,1955]" page="278" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" year="1945">
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<bibRefCitation id="C94B1CDFA91A9703FEC1F81FA6E60A97" author="Smith" box="[280,407,1933,1955]" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" refString="Smith, H. M. (1945) The fresh-water fishes of Siam, or Thailand. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 188, 1 - 622." type="journal article" year="1945">Smith, 1945</bibRefCitation>
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:278
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. (
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<typeStatus id="7261DF8CA91A9703FE0DF81FA5700A97" box="[468,513,1933,1955]" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91A9703FD87F81FA4AC0A97" authority="Smith 1945:279" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="279" authorityYear="1945" box="[606,989,1933,1955]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bartschi">
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<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91A9703FD87F81FA4430A97" box="[606,818,1933,1955]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">Balitoropsis bartschi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="2C7B473FA91A9703FCE0F81FA4AC0A97" author="Smith" box="[825,989,1933,1955]" page="279" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" year="1945">
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<bibRefCitation id="C94B1CDFA91A9703FCE0F81FA4C10A97" author="Smith" box="[825,944,1933,1955]" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" refString="Smith, H. M. (1945) The fresh-water fishes of Siam, or Thailand. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 188, 1 - 622." type="journal article" year="1945">Smith 1945</bibRefCitation>
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:279
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation). Gender feminine.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5C032A5A91A9702FF4EF85DA3250F08" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="AD65612EA91A9702FF4EF85DA7B20CBC" blockId="16.[151,1436,1999,2024]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,151,861]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91A9703FF4EF85DA67A0ADC" bold="true" box="[151,267,1999,2024]" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The genus
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<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91A9703FE40F842A5500ADC" box="[409,545,2000,2024]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91A9703FE40F842A5500ADC" box="[409,545,2000,2024]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">Balitoropsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was created for the species
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<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91A9703FCACF843A3F70ADC" authority="Smith 1945" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1945" box="[885,1158,1999,2024]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bartschi">
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<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91A9703FCACF843A4840ADC" box="[885,1013,2000,2024]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="73">B. bartschi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C94B1CDFA91A9703FBD9F85DA3F70ADC" author="Smith" box="[1024,1158,1999,2024]" pageId="16" pageNumber="73" refString="Smith, H. M. (1945) The fresh-water fishes of Siam, or Thailand. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 188, 1 - 622." type="journal article" year="1945">Smith 1945</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FF4EFF0AA65D0D84" box="[151,300,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Homaloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FF4EFF0AA65D0D84" box="[151,300,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Homaloptera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(sensu lato) by having a deep preoral groove extending around the corners of the mouth and papillated lips.
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<bibRefCitation id="C94B1CDFA91B9702FE9BFF2EA54E0DE0" author="Kottelat" box="[322,575,188,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" refString="Kottelat, M. & Chu, X. - L. (1988) The genus Homaloptera (Osteichthyes, Cypriniformes, Homalopteridae) in Yunnan, China. Cybium, 12, 103 - 106." type="journal article" year="1988">Kottelat & Chu (1988)</bibRefCitation>
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noted that all members of
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<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FCB0FF2EA48F0DE0" box="[873,1022,188,212]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Homaloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FCB0FF2EA48F0DE0" box="[873,1022,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Homaloptera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(sensu lato) have a preoral groove to a varying degree and recognized
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<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FDD7FF72A5880DCC" box="[526,761,224,248]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bartschi">
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<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FDD7FF72A5880DCC" box="[526,761,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Balitoropsis bartschi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as a junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FBD4FF73A3EA0DCC" box="[1037,1179,224,248]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zollingeri">
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<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FBD4FF73A3EA0DCC" box="[1037,1179,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">H. zollingeri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The papillated lips of
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<bibRefCitation id="C94B1CDFA91B9702FF4EFE96A6410C29" author="Smith" box="[151,304,260,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" refString="Smith, H. M. (1945) The fresh-water fishes of Siam, or Thailand. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 188, 1 - 622." type="journal article" year="1945">Smith (1945)</bibRefCitation>
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refer to unculi found on the lips of most balitorids, not the large diagnosable papillae of some balitorid genera (e.g.,
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<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FE4DFEBAA6800C74" box="[404,497,296,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FE4DFEBAA6800C74" box="[404,497,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Balitora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FDDBFEBAA5F70C0B" box="[514,646,296,319]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Hemimyzon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FDDBFEBAA5F70C0B" box="[514,646,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Hemimyzon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FD4FFEBAA42E0C74" box="[662,863,296,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Metahomaloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FD4FFEBAA42E0C74" box="[662,863,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Metahomaloptera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). The
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<typeStatus id="7261DF8CA91B9702FC74FEB5A37E0C74" box="[941,1039,295,320]" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FBE0FEBBA3C70C74" box="[1081,1206,296,320]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bartschi">
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<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FBE0FEBBA3C70C74" box="[1081,1206,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">B. bartschi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(USNM 107963) is identified as a gravid female of
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<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FE26FEDEA4D90C51" authority="Bleeker 1853" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1853" box="[511,936,332,357]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Homaloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zollingeri">
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<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FE26FEDEA4760C50" box="[511,775,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Homaloptera zollingeri</emphasis>
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Bleeker 1853
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</taxonomicName>
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, as assumed by
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<bibRefCitation id="C94B1CDFA91B9702FB87FEDEA22F0C50" author="Kottelat" box="[1118,1374,332,357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" refString="Kottelat, M. & Chu, X. - L. (1988) The genus Homaloptera (Osteichthyes, Cypriniformes, Homalopteridae) in Yunnan, China. Cybium, 12, 103 - 106." type="journal article" year="1988">Kottelat & Chu (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="35E17DABA91B9702FAB7FEDEA7C70CBC" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1209,1231]" captionTargetBox="[263,1324,201,1176]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[252,1335,193,1188]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of preserved Balitoropsis bartschi, USNM 107963 (holotype), 76.0 mm SL, Waterfall stream on Kao Chong, Trang Province, Thailand. Photos by Sandra Raredon, USNM, Ichthyology Division." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288022/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD65612EA91B9702FF1EFE06A3250F08" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94B1CDFA91B9702FF1EFE06A6070C98" author="Kottelat" box="[199,374,404,429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" refString="Kottelat, M. (1998) Homaloptera yuwonoi, a new species of hillstream loach from Borneo, with a new generic name for H. thamicola (Teleostei: Balitoridae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 9, 267 - 272." type="journal article" year="1998">Kottelat (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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||
recognized
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<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FDDDFE06A5FD0C98" box="[516,652,404,428]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FDDDFE06A5FD0C98" box="[516,652,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Balitoropsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as possibly warranting recognition as a genus based on having “an
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FF4EFE25A7870CE4" box="[151,246,439,464]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Thalestridae" genus="Sewellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongate">elongate</taxonomicName>
|
||
body, a slender caudal peduncle, carinated scales, short paired fins (pectorals usually not reaching pelvic base, pelvics not reaching anal), a dark body with a series of saddles along the back.”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FB86FE4EA3960CC0" box="[1119,1255,476,500]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FB86FE4EA3960CC0" box="[1119,1255,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Balitoropsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was recognized as a genus by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94B1CDFA91B9702FE98FE6DA6980F2C" author="Kottelat" box="[321,489,511,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" refString="Kottelat, M. (2012) Conspectus cobitidum: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 26, 1 - 199." type="book chapter" year="2012">Kottelat (2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94B1CDFA91B9702FE21FD92A5430F2C" author="Kottelat" box="[504,562,512,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" refString="Kottelat, M. (2013) The fishes of the inland waters of southeast Asia: a catalogue and core biography of the fishes known to occur in freshwaters, mangroves and estuaries. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement, 27, 1 - 663." type="journal article" year="2013">2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and as a subgenus by Tan & Ng (2005) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C94B1CDFA91B9702FB89FE6DA2110F2C" author="Randall" box="[1104,1376,511,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" refString="Randall, Z. S. & Page, L. M. (2012) Resurrection of the genus Homalopteroides (Teleostei: Balitoridae) with a redescription of H. modestus (Vinciguerra 1890). Zootaxa, 3586, 329 - 346." type="journal article" year="2012">Randall & Page (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. It is recognized herein as a genus containing two species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FD36FDB7A4080F08" box="[751,889,548,572]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Homaloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zollingeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FD36FDB7A4080F08" box="[751,889,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">B. zollingeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FC69FDB7A3350F08" box="[944,1092,548,572]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ophiolepis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FC69FDB7A3350F08" box="[944,1092,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">B. ophiolepis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E5C032A5A91B9701FF1EFDD5A64E0A7B" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD65612EA91B9702FF1EFDD5A2570E21" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FF1EFDD5A6300F54" bold="true" box="[199,321,583,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Distinguishing characters are given in
|
||
<tableCitation id="E0585495A91B9702FCFBFDD5A40D0F54" box="[802,892,583,608]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="7.[125,207,600,621]" captionTargetBox="[125,1823,686,815]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 4. Characters distinguishing Homaloptera, Homalopteroides, Homalopterula, Balitoropsis, Pseudohomaloptera and Ghatsa. Values are given as ranges; numbers in parentheses represent modal values. For Ghatsa, data from original descriptions are included; values in parentheses are for G. montana (CAS-SU 39871)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F9A531A6A90D9714FFA4FDCAA1230FBC" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" tableUuid="F9A531A6A90D9714FFA4FDCAA1230FBC">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
and shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="35E17DABA91B9702FBE5FDD5A3DA0F54" box="[1084,1195,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1858,1880]" captionTargetBox="[211,1328,347,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,336,1848]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lateral views of living (A) Homaloptera orthogoniata, not cataloged, Kalimantan, Borneo, Indonesia. Strong reddish tints on body likely breeding colors; (B) Homalopteroides smithi, UF 235740, 45.0 mm SL, Khlong Tasae, Salui Subdistrict, Chumphon, Thailand; (C) Homalopterula cf. ripleyi, not cataloged, Sumatra, Indonesia; (D) Balitoropsis zollingeri, not cataloged, Kalimantan, Borneo, Indonesia; (E) Pseudohomaloptera leonardi, UF 235735, 34.2 mm SL, Ta Pi River, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand. Photos (A) & (D) by Renny Hadiaty. Photo (C) by Daniel Lumbantobing. Specimens not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288013/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Figures 3</figureCitation>
|
||
D, 4A, 5D, and 11.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FF4EFDFEA66E0FB0" box="[151,287,620,644]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FF4EFDFEA66E0FB0" box="[151,287,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Balitoropsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished by the following combination of characters: without reddish tints on fins in life (
|
||
<figureCitation id="35E17DABA91B9702FAB6FDFEA7D40F9C" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1858,1880]" captionTargetBox="[211,1328,347,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,336,1848]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lateral views of living (A) Homaloptera orthogoniata, not cataloged, Kalimantan, Borneo, Indonesia. Strong reddish tints on body likely breeding colors; (B) Homalopteroides smithi, UF 235740, 45.0 mm SL, Khlong Tasae, Salui Subdistrict, Chumphon, Thailand; (C) Homalopterula cf. ripleyi, not cataloged, Sumatra, Indonesia; (D) Balitoropsis zollingeri, not cataloged, Kalimantan, Borneo, Indonesia; (E) Pseudohomaloptera leonardi, UF 235735, 34.2 mm SL, Ta Pi River, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand. Photos (A) & (D) by Renny Hadiaty. Photo (C) by Daniel Lumbantobing. Specimens not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288013/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
D); dorsal-fin origin anterior to or above pelvic-fin origin; 8½ branched dorsal-fin rays; 7–9, 8 (M) branched pelvic-fin rays; forked caudal fin; keeled scales (
|
||
<figureCitation id="35E17DABA91B9702FD1AFD26A4790FF8" box="[707,776,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1660,1682]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,193,1638]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[155,1432,193,1638]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scale sizes and keel patterns of predorsal region: Large, and keeled scales, (A) Balitoropsis zollingeri, UF 166094, 52.1 mm SL; (B) Pseudohomaloptera tatereganii, RMNH 7632 (holotype), 64.6 mm SL. Large, and wart-like / keeled scales (C) Homalopteroides wassinkii, UF 183330, 43.6 mm SL. Medium, and keeled scales, (D) Homaloptera cf. ocellata, UF 161718, 64.1 mm SL. Small, and smooth scales, (E) Homalopterula ripleyi, ANSP 188908, 43.1 mm SL; (F) Ghatsa montana, CAS-SU 39871 (holotype), 46.6 mm SL. Scale bar represents 1 mm. Left side of photo is anterior." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288014/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A); 42–55 total lateral-line scales; 13–15 predorsal scales; large rostral cap; 2 thick rostral barbels in close proximity to one another; thick crescentic upper lip; fleshy pad between lateral portions of lower lip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="35E17DABA91B9702FDE4FD6EA50E0E21" box="[573,639,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1357,1379]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,267,1335]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[150,1436,267,1335]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Oral morphology of (A) Homaloptera cf. ocellata, UF 161718, 64.1 mm SL; (B) Homalopteroides wassinkii, UMMZ 155660, 46.2 mm SL; (C) Homalopterula ripleyi, ANSP 188908, 43.1 mm SL; (D) Balitoropsis zollingeri, UF 166094, 52.1 mm SL; (E) Pseudohomaloptera tatereganii, RMNH 7632 (holotype), 64.6 mm SL; (F) Ghatsa montana, (holotype) CAS- SU 39871, 46.4 mm SL. Abbreviations: CF, central furrow; FL, fleshy lobe; FP, fleshy pad; LJ, lower jaw; LL, lower lip; LRB, lateral-rostral barbel; MB, maxillary barbel; MRB, medial-rostral barbel; RC, rostral cap; UJ, upper jaw; UL, upper lip." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288015/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
D); anus closer to pelvic-fin insertion than to anal-fin origin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD65612EA91B9702FF1EFC8DA5D40E68" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FF1EFC8DA6E20E0C" bold="true" box="[199,403,799,824]" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Species included.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FE43FCB2A4340E0C" authority="Bleeker 1853" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1853" box="[410,837,799,824]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zollingeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FE43FCB2A5E40E0C" box="[410,661,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Balitoropsis zollingeri</emphasis>
|
||
(Bleeker 1853)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FCA4FCB3A3B50E0C" authority="Bleeker 1853" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1853" box="[893,1220,799,824]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ophiolepis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FCA4FCB3A3600E0C" box="[893,1041,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">B. ophiolepis</emphasis>
|
||
(Bleeker 1853)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="7261DF8CA91B9702FB09FCB2A2790E0C" box="[1232,1288,800,824]" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
localities for species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FED4FCD6A6E40E68" box="[269,405,836,860]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FED4FCD6A6E40E68" box="[269,405,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Balitoropsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="35E17DABA91B9702FDEBFCD6A5D00E68" box="[562,673,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1837,1859]" captionTargetBox="[237,1349,324,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[220,1367,303,1815]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 13. Type localities for species of Balitoropsis. Asterisk represents the type species of the genus. The type locality for B. ophiolepis shares one of the type localities for B. zollingeri (Bandung, Java)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288023/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Figure 13</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="F9A531A6A91B9702FF4EF8F7A50E0AAE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288021/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" targetBox="[239,1342,921,1861]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD65612EA91B9702FF4EF8F7A50E0AAE" blockId="17.[151,1436,1893,1946]" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FF4EF8F7A6530A4E" bold="true" box="[151,290,1893,1915]" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of preserved
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA91B9702FCC6F8F7A3770A4F" box="[799,1030,1893,1915]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="74" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zollingeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA91B9702FCC6F8F7A3770A4F" box="[799,1030,1893,1915]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="74">Balitoropsis zollingeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, UF 166094, 52.1 mm SL, Air Ogan, Sumatera Selatan Province, Sumatra, Indonesia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="F9A531A6A9189701FF4EFB2BA23209DA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288022/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" targetBox="[263,1324,201,1176]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD65612EA9189701FF4EFB2BA23209DA" blockId="18.[151,1436,1209,1262]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9189701FF4EFB2BA65009FA" bold="true" box="[151,289,1209,1231]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of preserved
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA9189701FCC8FB2BA49609FB" box="[785,999,1209,1231]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bartschi">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9189701FCC8FB2BA49609FB" box="[785,999,1209,1231]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Balitoropsis bartschi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, USNM 107963 (holotype), 76.0 mm SL, Waterfall stream on Kao Chong, Trang Province, Thailand. Photos by Sandra Raredon, USNM, Ichthyology Division.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD65612EA9189701FF1EFA88A268084F" blockId="18.[151,1436,1306,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9189701FF1EFA88A6130807" bold="true" box="[199,354,1306,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Comparison.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA9189701FEB0FA88A6800806" box="[361,497,1306,1330]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9189701FEB0FA88A6800806" box="[361,497,1306,1330]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Balitoropsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA9189701FD34FA88A4F30806" box="[749,898,1306,1330]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Homaloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9189701FD34FA88A4F30806" box="[749,898,1306,1330]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Homaloptera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by absence vs. presence of reddish tints on fins in life; 7–9, 8 (M) vs. 7 branched pelvic fin-rays; 13–15 vs. 20–27 predorsal scales; 42–55 vs. 59–73 total lateralline scales; crescentic vs. triangular upper lip; anus closer to pelvic-fin insertion than to anal-fin origin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD65612EA9189701FF1EFA14A6A00B1B" blockId="18.[151,1436,1306,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA9189701FF1EFA14A63E08AA" box="[199,335,1414,1438]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9189701FF1EFA14A63E08AA" box="[199,335,1414,1438]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Balitoropsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA9189701FD91FA14A47B08AA" box="[584,778,1414,1438]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Homalopteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9189701FD91FA14A47B08AA" box="[584,778,1414,1438]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Homalopteroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having dorsal-fin origin anterior to or above the pelvicfin origin vs. posterior to pelvic-fin origin; 8½ vs. 6–8½, 7½ (M) branched dorsal-fin rays; anus closer to pelvic-fin insertion vs. anal-fin origin; large vs. small rostral cap; medial- and lateral-rostral barbels in close proximity to one another vs. barbels widely separated at base; thick vs. thin upper lip; presence vs. absence of fleshy pad between lateral portions of lower lip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD65612EA9189701FF1EF9A8A31C0A33" blockId="18.[151,1436,1306,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA9189701FF1EF9A8A63E0B66" box="[199,335,1594,1618]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9189701FF1EF9A8A63E0B66" box="[199,335,1594,1618]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Balitoropsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA9189701FD97F9A8A5880B66" box="[590,761,1594,1618]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Homalopterula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9189701FD97F9A8A5880B66" box="[590,761,1594,1618]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Homalopterula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having dorsal-fin origin anterior to or above the pelvicfin origin vs. posterior to pelvic-fin origin; 8½ vs. 5½ and 7½, 7½ (M) branched dorsal-fin rays; 7–9, 8 (M) vs. 7 branched pelvic fin-rays; forked vs. truncated or emarginated caudal fin; keeled vs. smooth scales; 13–15 vs. 28–56 predorsal scales; 42–55 vs. 57–75 total lateral-line scales; anus closer to pelvic-fin insertion than to anal-fin origin; large vs. small rostral cap; medial- and lateral-rostral barbels in close proximity to one another vs. barbels widely separated at base; presence of fleshy pad vs. lobes between lateral portions of lower lip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD65612EA9189701FF1EF880A64E0A7B" blockId="18.[151,1436,1306,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA9189701FF1EF880A63E0A1E" box="[199,335,1810,1834]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9189701FF1EF880A63E0A1E" box="[199,335,1810,1834]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Balitoropsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA9189701FD8FF880A4490A1E" box="[598,824,1810,1834]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Pseudohomaloptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9189701FD8FF880A4490A1E" box="[598,824,1810,1834]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Pseudohomaloptera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having anus closer to pelvic-fin insertion than to anal-fin origin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E5C032A5A9189700FF1EF8C8A4450DCC" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD65612EA9189700FF1EF8C8A4450DCC" blockId="18.[151,1436,1306,2015]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9189701FF1EF8C8A5B40A47" bold="true" box="[199,709,1882,1907]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">
|
||
Material examined.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA9189701FE65F8C8A5CC0A47" box="[444,701,1882,1907]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zollingeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9189701FE65F8C8A5CC0A47" bold="true" box="[444,701,1882,1907]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Balitoropsis zollingeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Sumatra:
|
||
<collectionCode id="CBCBF9EBA9189701FCE7F8C9A4E30A46" box="[830,914,1883,1906]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
1866.5.2.53 (1); UF 161715 (3), 166094 (2), 166095 (1), 166102 (1), 166105 (1). Borneo:
|
||
<collectionCode id="CBCBF9EBA9189701FD60F8EDA59E0AA3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" box="[697,751,1919,1943]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
49331 (1);
|
||
<collectionCode id="CBCBF9EBA9189701FC5BF8EDA4A20AA3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[898,979,1919,1943]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="D96447EEA9189701FC06F8ECA3420AA3" box="[991,1075,1918,1943]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" value="53-02-23">230253</date>
|
||
(2).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D5CD21BEA9189701FBADF8ECA3AD0AA3" box="[1140,1244,1918,1943]" name="Thailand" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="CBCBF9EBA9189701FB32F8EDA24D0AA3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1259,1340,1919,1943]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
107963 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="7261DF8CA9189701FF47F830A6790A8F" box="[158,264,1954,1979]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA9189701FEEAF831A6C00A8E" box="[307,433,1954,1978]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bartschi">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9189701FEEAF831A6C00A8E" box="[307,433,1954,1978]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">B. bartschi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, examined photo);
|
||
<collectionCode id="CBCBF9EBA9189701FD4AF831A5AB0A8F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" box="[659,730,1955,1979]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
68004 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="7261DF8CA9189701FCE2F830A4D40A8F" box="[827,933,1954,1979]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA9189701FC09F830A3140A8E" box="[976,1125,1954,1978]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Homaloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9189701FC09F830A3140A8E" box="[976,1125,1954,1978]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Homaloptera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
maxinae); UF 183727 (1), 235545 (1).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D5CD21BEA9189701FEFDF854A6FE0AEB" box="[292,399,1990,2015]" name="Malaysia" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="CBCBF9EBA9189701FE42F855A68F0AEB" box="[411,510,1991,2015]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fxd1-0prj" name="California Academy of Sciences, Stanford University Collection" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">CAS-SU</collectionCode>
|
||
66420 (2), 66424 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="7261DF8CA9189701FD05F855A43A0AEB" box="[732,843,1991,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA9189701FCAAF854A33C0AEA" box="[883,1101,1990,2014]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Homaloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigra">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9189701FCAAF854A33C0AEA" box="[883,1101,1990,2014]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Homaloptera nigra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (2);
|
||
<collectionCode id="CBCBF9EBA9189701FB48F855A3930AEB" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1169,1250,1991,2015]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
288456 (1); UF 235547 (9), 235421 (2), 235420 (1);
|
||
<collectionCode id="CBCBF9EBA9199700FD9DFF0AA50B0D84" box="[580,634,152,176]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
2009 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="7261DF8CA9199700FD17FF05A4490D84" box="[718,824,151,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA9199700FCBAFF0AA34F0D9B" box="[867,1086,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Homaloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigra">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9199700FCBAFF0AA34F0D9B" box="[867,1086,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">Homaloptera nigra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9199700FB81FF0AA38A0D84" bold="true" box="[1112,1275,151,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA9199700FB81FF0AA3830D84" box="[1112,1266,151,176]" family="Balitoridae" genus="Balitoropsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ophiolepis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9199700FB81FF0AA3830D84" bold="true" box="[1112,1266,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">B. ophiolepis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Java:
|
||
<collectionCode id="CBCBF9EBA9199700FA91FF0AA2ED0D9B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[1352,1436,152,175]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
4986 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="7261DF8CA9199700FF3AFF2EA63D0DE1" box="[227,332,188,213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ADA1AADA9199700FEA4FF2EA5E50DE0" box="[381,660,188,212]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Homaloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ophiolepis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FAEBD3CA9199700FEA4FF2EA5E50DE0" box="[381,660,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">Homaloptera ophiolepis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectionCode id="CBCBF9EBA9199700FD6BFF2FA4770DE0" box="[690,774,189,212]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
1866.5.2.49 (1). Sumatra: UF 166109 (3), 166103 (1), 166101 (1). Borneo:
|
||
<collectionCode id="CBCBF9EBA9199700FE5BFF72A6A70DC3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[386,470,224,247]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
28866 (1);
|
||
<collectionCode id="CBCBF9EBA9199700FD80FF72A5DB0DCC" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[601,682,224,248]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="D96447EEA9199700FD68FF4DA4740DCC" box="[689,773,223,248]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" value="51-02-23">230251</date>
|
||
(1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |