treatments-xml/data/25/47/FE/2547FE3A5146576C863ABAB416DE4B82.xml

235 lines
29 KiB
XML

<document ID-CLB-Dataset="8096" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6b752569-7f6e-4e32-8e0b-f7dc8b3711d4" ID-PMC="PMC7907054" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1018-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="84B0D9BEE71D5171B80C3F4CBFDC7366" ID-PubMed="33664609" ID-ZooBank="7E9360A5A359437A91C004C74B1FE9D6" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1018-1" checkinTime="1613747250157" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Cumming, Royce T., Bank, Sarah, Bresseel, Joachim, Constant, Je ́ ro ̂ me, Tirant, Stephane Le, Dong, Zhiwei, Sonet, Gontran &amp; Bradler, Sven" docDate="2021" docId="2547FE3A5146576C863ABAB416DE4B82" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1018: 1-179" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1018" docPubDate="2021-02-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033" docTitle="Cryptophyllium yapicum Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Bresseel &amp; Constant &amp; Tirant &amp; Dong &amp; Sonet &amp; Bradler 2021, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="84B0D9BEE71D5171B80C3F4CBFDC7366" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="84B0D9BEE71D5171B80C3F4CBFDC7366" masterDocTitle="Cryptophyllium, the hidden leaf insects - descriptions of a new leaf insect genus and thirteen species from the former celebicum species group (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae)" masterLastPageNumber="179" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732936854391" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="0D6E1A299F49E7C1C1510C3588AF5338" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E815E4713CDD7B9E45F8BCEDFB96B034">
<mods:title id="001DD1600EE58EA1D180A1FB6BC7879A">Cryptophyllium, the hidden leaf insects - descriptions of a new leaf insect genus and thirteen species from the former celebicum species group (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="6D28EC3E73D17A55F453CAC54BA41194" type="personal">
<mods:role id="221D0BDC91CB8AF6F9740B86A6FBB3D9">
<mods:roleTerm id="ACBB56EE2C6B369123D6F73EB4A81BA9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EC963E96C7F2754EAE0C3DE98C651B10">Cumming, Royce T.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0820F3DE6C94C251717FBDD5A2F27843" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7930-1292</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="6D84731855BEED19D588D146FC1941EC">Montreal Insectarium, 4581 rue Sherbrooke est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H 1 X 2 B 2 &amp; Richard Gilder Graduate School, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 10024, USA &amp; Biology, Graduate Center, City University of New York, NY, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DC50DE79BA654B6F8A28A3BFB73FE7A5" type="email">roycecumming@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4C4D075FA4C10C2B9D37A49CB8894A11" type="personal">
<mods:role id="04FCB40D81006369AC477ED0B5C13247">
<mods:roleTerm id="608C65E0A3DE0907509357FFDB7E247A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8453223B8B2D0A6A65AC7B3E94454E1C">Bank, Sarah</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D00D06AE03AE40F276D6FE2FB8A163E0" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6952-1590</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E4773F18B0D6D69F722B614F9466A05C">Department of Animal Evolution and Biodiversity, Johann-Friedrich-Blumenbach Institute for Zoology and Anthropology, University of Go ̈ ttingen, Untere Karspu ̈ le 2, 37073, Go ̈ ttingen, Germany</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E9014ACAAC4C22C1BC03A698BA9EB829" type="email">sarah.bank@uni-goettingen.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="27AE5BE71454D0C7E03EDBE696D984D0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2D64028C6964B3726A5EA0AE07D75BD4">
<mods:roleTerm id="5C3D437A8C91DF10E09CC0F814CA83A7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4497B04009A4A584795E99B7FBAAFC6E">Bresseel, Joachim</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2900153C18F9D730E5C09CE26C4DDEC8">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, O. D. Taxonomy and Phylogeny and JEMU, rue Vautier 29, B- 1000, Brussels, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C82FD7D76E773C19770FF5F1C14EE70B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E7B12DDA7C4790C9F86901A36CE55FAB">
<mods:roleTerm id="20F6ECC6491A72D6D0E906239D4381BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="21E5CE8C5B20910966085AFF511C8EBC">Constant, Je ́ ro ̂ me</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E924AF068202238B411CFA87B2585B1A">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, O. D. Taxonomy and Phylogeny and JEMU, rue Vautier 29, B- 1000, Brussels, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="85BC74107B8228972E27487B9234BD36" type="personal">
<mods:role id="88C508368794229C6551B4264F3D58BA">
<mods:roleTerm id="A7430E38020C1CBFD3C5BE4D42E68A8C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="015CB9E7013A8B32C3D8D58F11B4CDC3">Tirant, Stephane Le</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="23928928CA1534DD779D6E1FDE39CE54">Montreal Insectarium, 4581 rue Sherbrooke est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H 1 X 2 B 2</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1DB26E05A3C1B42BC456B3F16C508270" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FA9259333599451A606E38C3B76A0FB1">
<mods:roleTerm id="7ADEFA68241086D260DC09A05BC7F5A4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3482FA6011FC8F5F562BA9C477EFF346">Dong, Zhiwei</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1F7EE8878536305994778AF958DA617D">State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, 650223, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="282794896E9993927528BDDE588148AC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="962692523EC56717CC35BEAAD3D34BE9">
<mods:roleTerm id="F6B9352E8233A8195E3675580248A06D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C003652CF887BC8EDF99BA5EC692AC48">Sonet, Gontran</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="127B4FDCFC2AF39EE8B3F3454514937D">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, O. D. Taxonomy and Phylogeny and JEMU, rue Vautier 29, B- 1000, Brussels, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D4B21C0ED886B52C558BA4D42A34EF01" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E51076415E90A113BB922AA50FA82541">
<mods:roleTerm id="444601C7A0639EDBFAB21E4C5D486031">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EA7B78E43E10670772535A6C571DE910">Bradler, Sven</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="708B8C6817075F4A0E4DF065C79CC64B" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9307-1032</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D5D8617F84A0BB2D32EED970DA59D440">Department of Animal Evolution and Biodiversity, Johann-Friedrich-Blumenbach Institute for Zoology and Anthropology, University of Go ̈ ttingen, Untere Karspu ̈ le 2, 37073, Go ̈ ttingen, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="7277E2CD7BA8B3058A74A65A489C35C6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="94CBF7FA14144B3AD9B8F334EE99E5B2" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="60CF1D50FF1C96484CDAEEA03D4766CD">
<mods:title id="469EC310657B93F52037D69DC20B0BE3">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="CD0352998086D09C24F6E6EF2AB615F0">
<mods:date id="7C17B5910257AF9A63EBD78BC187F283">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6B3BC19B0A53DC320CABB3A85A3938E1" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="54FCF954F4A4B477F20A84510E4CA08D">2021-02-18</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1A9AA9ABCC8FA20B105D03A4F405102A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="505688BC8AB33CD2FD36501530E20FE6">1018</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="C2B5A1C6918CC3D9AB7D616365795EED" unit="page">
<mods:start id="E45C87F00BDFF112A21BD3137601277F">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="BB3A7FEEE9DB6CAD9E8972A41FF651AE">179</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="33198EAF3B0F2D29A00FE1C7A299C0F6">
<mods:url id="B2D421B88C99E163837D875AFD48DD11">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="70C753CAC40F1A46AA9CFBF0EBE1A2C7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4A39A6F5A91849D9A5BC190FD6AC9DAC" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D0D56B43F0BDD5CD7902D48B608997F4" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1018-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D870EF8526D16BDFE26D1B9E1B5C81D7" type="ZooBank">7E9360A5A359437A91C004C74B1FE9D6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0EAE080C430B7E8AF8ADF39B2FEF0E38" type="Pensoft-UUID">84B0D9BEE71D5171B80C3F4CBFDC7366</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="2547FE3A5146576C863ABAB416DE4B82" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177429219" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2547FE3A5146576C863ABAB416DE4B82" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2547FE3A5146576C863ABAB416DE4B82" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Phylliidae" scope_order="Phasmatodea">
<subSubSection id="33D0A4708AB8EA259C3459DAC926EF1F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8FFAC51BF6591E1DADDCA28ABFDC2217" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="74C98EB046E40B1D947E6A3654BDF4D1" ID-CoL="8QQBY" LSID="2547FE3A-5146-576C-863A-BAB416DE4B82" authority="(Cumming &amp; Teemsma, 2018)" authorityName="Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Bresseel &amp; Constant &amp; Tirant &amp; Dong &amp; Sonet &amp; Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Cumming &amp; Teemsma" baseAuthorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium yapicum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yapicum" status="comb. nov.">Cryptophyllium yapicum (Cumming &amp; Teemsma, 2018)</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B61A4FA6FD356D64336E5215098FF8DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation id="84C99DF140AB09E7273DECA21DAAD2E2" captionStart="Figure 73" captionStartId="F73" captionText="Figure 73. Holotype female Cryptophyllium yapicum comb. nov. photographed by RTC A habitus, dorsal B ventrolateral view of the protibiae showing the unique lobe shape C details of the thorax and head, dorsal D lateral view of the thorax-head E terminalia, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure73" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510537" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 73</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="6AADDCEBEA9DA74339D46475BAB38490" captionStart="Figure 74" captionStartId="F74" captionText="Figure 74. Three additional non-type specimens of Cryptophyllium yapicum comb. nov., photographs by Miho Maeda, Jerilynn Chun, and James Boone, 2020 (BPBM). Corresponding data labels below the specimen A female habitus, dorsal B associated data labels C female habitus, dorsal D associated data labels E male habitus, dorsal F associated data labels." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510538" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 74</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ADDA2687CFDE0063E8CB193A84054565" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="89278DAA09A3422DC6CB1AD188F52998" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="072C56921FB9BF36E237B9236A60E19E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(3 ♀♀, 1 ♂): At present only the holotype within the CAS collection, and three additional specimens within the BPBM collection are known to us. 1 ♀: &quot;M.R.Lundgren, Collector. Kaday, Yap, Xi.10.1980. CASTYPE #19438, Holotype&quot; (Fig.
<figureCitation id="2AED847980AD3A896C816052AD3EB747" captionStart="Figure 73" captionStartId="F73" captionText="Figure 73. Holotype female Cryptophyllium yapicum comb. nov. photographed by RTC A habitus, dorsal B ventrolateral view of the protibiae showing the unique lobe shape C details of the thorax and head, dorsal D lateral view of the thorax-head E terminalia, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure73" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510537" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">73</figureCitation>
); 1 ♀: &quot;Yap Islands, Yap I., Kolonia. R. P. Owen, Collector. 6-xii-'63, unknown tree. BPBMENT, 0000080399&quot; (Fig.
<figureCitation id="57715BD2C9C4563A0F1CC3C1B0B73D55" captionStart="Figure 74" captionStartId="F74" captionText="Figure 74. Three additional non-type specimens of Cryptophyllium yapicum comb. nov., photographs by Miho Maeda, Jerilynn Chun, and James Boone, 2020 (BPBM). Corresponding data labels below the specimen A female habitus, dorsal B associated data labels C female habitus, dorsal D associated data labels E male habitus, dorsal F associated data labels." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510538" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">74A</figureCitation>
); 1 ♀: &quot;Yap, 25.XI.1940, H. Fujishima. Micronesia coll., Entomology Lab., Kyushu univ., Fukuoka, Japan. BPBMENT, 0000080401.&quot; (Fig.
<figureCitation id="F90550AEF3FEE499405A76A745823C7E" captionStart="Figure 74" captionStartId="F74" captionText="Figure 74. Three additional non-type specimens of Cryptophyllium yapicum comb. nov., photographs by Miho Maeda, Jerilynn Chun, and James Boone, 2020 (BPBM). Corresponding data labels below the specimen A female habitus, dorsal B associated data labels C female habitus, dorsal D associated data labels E male habitus, dorsal F associated data labels." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510538" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">74C</figureCitation>
); 1 ♂: &quot;Yap, S. Ikuta. Micronesia coll., Entomology Lab., Kyushu univ., Fukuoka, Japan. Yap. The specimens was at, first preserved in Formalin, and therefore the coloration, was faded. BPBMENT, 0000080400.&quot; (Fig.
<figureCitation id="6BEA7914367E15333792751813A5071C" captionStart="Figure 74" captionStartId="F74" captionText="Figure 74. Three additional non-type specimens of Cryptophyllium yapicum comb. nov., photographs by Miho Maeda, Jerilynn Chun, and James Boone, 2020 (BPBM). Corresponding data labels below the specimen A female habitus, dorsal B associated data labels C female habitus, dorsal D associated data labels E male habitus, dorsal F associated data labels." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510538" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">74E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="AEB26139048C2323F21888B1D8F2E7A4" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure73" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510537" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 73" startId="F73">
<paragraph id="FD8E036A520BB8F5D569CCBFD2D18311" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="0E0FCEDF96BA7EF209014010A9A9634A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 73.</emphasis>
Holotype female
<taxonomicName id="ABA048D92AA115E44E517154496E408E" authorityName="Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Bresseel &amp; Constant &amp; Tirant &amp; Dong &amp; Sonet &amp; Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Cumming &amp; Teemsma" baseAuthorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium yapicum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yapicum">
<emphasis id="1C54A101D154CBFD26052B7700D99BB4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium yapicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comb. nov. photographed by RTC
<emphasis id="CB8285EC9C5EEDF066A73DB3CE28C62C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal
<emphasis id="8DC49FD1E8D803EDAF926E57FF3B0B50" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
ventrolateral view of the protibiae showing the unique lobe shape
<emphasis id="3F6A40BD552CC08038A935367983B127" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
details of the thorax and head, dorsal
<emphasis id="85359326881429B17F0B4C2686DF2D0C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
lateral view of the thorax-head
<emphasis id="1967C97F8D37090AE7AAC0EA66D1A937" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
terminalia, ventral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="CCCFBBF5CDE2CF8336926C98002AF960" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510538" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 74" startId="F74">
<paragraph id="B8886DA5327F388B28194E328C0E5D9E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="2EC245B6F4CC5231A7833E429F3B4BC2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 74.</emphasis>
Three additional non-type specimens of
<taxonomicName id="5DBD813FE6B828B71A5CB7E097F7B538" authorityName="Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Bresseel &amp; Constant &amp; Tirant &amp; Dong &amp; Sonet &amp; Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Cumming &amp; Teemsma" baseAuthorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium yapicum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yapicum">
<emphasis id="CAED3692E997C1452C155C1C8C7279F5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium yapicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comb. nov., photographs by Miho Maeda, Jerilynn Chun, and James Boone, 2020 (BPBM). Corresponding data labels below the specimen
<emphasis id="1711F13AEB033C03107B275BCB50FF7A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
female habitus, dorsal
<emphasis id="E2D67376CCE1BE91FE5542674EC6C118" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
associated data labels
<emphasis id="4343DCD5CBFF8D933E5A6E27DFFBC1C6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
female habitus, dorsal
<emphasis id="AD4F155E069AA0FEF6247A1945EB6E81" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
associated data labels
<emphasis id="88F917DA7F6EE46974B90BFC5BA4FB4D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
male habitus, dorsal
<emphasis id="2C3F9859007B87FBC87EE942609C9834" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
associated data labels.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4667B1CA7ABCB842F1A2514B53299761" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="913BE92C82EFAAFB063ECE288DE02E66" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F7115538A6EB08C34AAF25CA6FE4FAEA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This species is apparently rather elusive as it is one of the largest insects in Micronesia but also one of the rarest (as it is only known from four museum specimens). This poorly known species is only represented by old/degraded specimens collected between 1940 and 1980 and therefore it is one of only two species excluded from our molecular analysis (the other being
<taxonomicName id="6FA1B48FA312693FD60AB892D51829AE" authorityName="Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Bresseel &amp; Constant &amp; Tirant &amp; Dong &amp; Sonet &amp; Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Westwood" baseAuthorityYear="1859" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium athanysus" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="athanysus">
<emphasis id="9DB701879A1ADE4155CBA1D60F6D7940" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium athanysus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comb. nov. only known from antique specimens and recent photographs). Hopefully further collection efforts in Micronesia will locate this species again so it can be observed live, and a tissue sample can be recovered in order to help place the unique species phylogenetically.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4FAA1180154986B85CA191E7C990936E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="differentiation">
<paragraph id="E2865690BE4F10582001D6E7C7D4F19C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Differentiation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="61C10C74F16B3A9F36B3580CE72501F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Both sexes have the unique feature of having the interior protibial lobe reduced on the distal half with a majority of the lobe and the widest point on the proximal half only (Fig.
<figureCitation id="F776809A86F60D9488A5B28FA1E4FF45" captionStart="Figure 73" captionStartId="F73" captionText="Figure 73. Holotype female Cryptophyllium yapicum comb. nov. photographed by RTC A habitus, dorsal B ventrolateral view of the protibiae showing the unique lobe shape C details of the thorax and head, dorsal D lateral view of the thorax-head E terminalia, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure73" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510537" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">73B</figureCitation>
) which allows differentiation from all congenerics.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F98D1FF3F37A4C6162D26705D1475834" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Females with their boxy rounded abdomen and rounded but broad exterior profemoral lobes are visually similar to
<taxonomicName id="CB1AA6A4F46C58F0E76F951F601BAD39" authorityName="gen. et" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium bollensi" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollensi">
<emphasis id="5B8F492478E82758FCAA5104103BD336" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium bollensi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. and
<taxonomicName id="B2526A60C89E92EFD8104D3ABE5C8E00" authorityName="Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Bresseel &amp; Constant &amp; Tirant &amp; Dong &amp; Sonet &amp; Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Wood-Mason" baseAuthorityYear="1875" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium westwoodii" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="westwoodii">
<emphasis id="20B74B23659E36E9B215122B91CF4EA2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium westwoodii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comb. nov. moderate form females. From both species
<taxonomicName id="888AFDCC963C26FD90ED139447418724" authorityName="Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Bresseel &amp; Constant &amp; Tirant &amp; Dong &amp; Sonet &amp; Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Cumming &amp; Teemsma" baseAuthorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium yapicum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yapicum">
<emphasis id="4712277A8DB1F473647A61D457765A26" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium yapicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comb. nov. can be differentiated by the unique protibial interior lobe as the other species have fully spanning lobes with the broadest point on the distal half of the protibiae. Additionally, these species do not have mesopleura with large tubercles (Fig.
<figureCitation id="CD6964B65E02F9020070BA5EE94F6526" captionStart="Figure 73" captionStartId="F73" captionText="Figure 73. Holotype female Cryptophyllium yapicum comb. nov. photographed by RTC A habitus, dorsal B ventrolateral view of the protibiae showing the unique lobe shape C details of the thorax and head, dorsal D lateral view of the thorax-head E terminalia, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure73" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510537" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">73C</figureCitation>
), instead they have granular surfaces.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B87793DDDF393C10615F1221CD0AAC8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Males are quite unique and do not readily resemble congenerics. With an abdomen that has abdominal segments V and VI parallel-sided, their abdomen is boxy and unlike the typical
<taxonomicName id="0B483027DC5578EFB827C36D085DD7DA" authorityName="Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Bresseel &amp; Constant &amp; Tirant &amp; Dong &amp; Sonet &amp; Bradler" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="52C2CDFA1C3086532D8A82D1B5E557F0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
gen. nov. abdomen (which are generally ovoid or spade-shaped). The closest that other
<taxonomicName id="65F628EC6844DFEED74232AEF4ED32C4" authorityName="Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Bresseel &amp; Constant &amp; Tirant &amp; Dong &amp; Sonet &amp; Bradler" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E89080D9E55C24313CC00860FC8A49B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
gen. nov. species get to a boxy abdomen like this is in
<taxonomicName id="A8255A69763DE915BFFEEB063EA96D18" authorityName="Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Bresseel &amp; Constant &amp; Tirant &amp; Dong &amp; Sonet &amp; Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="de Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1842" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium celebicum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="celebicum">
<emphasis id="F84FBAC5B71925D311B9BD5041C0C5DE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium celebicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comb. nov. but in this species typically only segment V is parallel-sided and VI is generally bent and converging on the posterior half. These two species can be differentiated by their significantly differing tegmina lengths as
<taxonomicName id="A5246825443BA86FC0C0C67901C1C5CB" authorityName="Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Bresseel &amp; Constant &amp; Tirant &amp; Dong &amp; Sonet &amp; Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="de Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1842" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium celebicum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="celebicum">
<emphasis id="C05D650F7851BE498C2C754704ADB115" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium celebicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comb. nov. tegmina only reach to the anterior margin of abdominal segment III but
<taxonomicName id="40580491C2FDDF55C7C3D43EA432FE8D" authorityName="Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Bresseel &amp; Constant &amp; Tirant &amp; Dong &amp; Sonet &amp; Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Cumming &amp; Teemsma" baseAuthorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium yapicum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yapicum">
<emphasis id="379AC954B8031AEFD1EA459F7306EBCA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium yapicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comb. nov. have the longest tegmina recorded in this genus.
<taxonomicName id="3F77C343A2BAB9B812D7A12869FF83CE" authorityName="Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Bresseel &amp; Constant &amp; Tirant &amp; Dong &amp; Sonet &amp; Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Cumming &amp; Teemsma" baseAuthorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium yapicum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yapicum">
<emphasis id="9B5894E771BAE93881D79EB5B4C00B21" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium yapicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comb. nov. tegmina reach onto abdominal segment V and is therefore a feature which differentiates this species from congenerics as the next longest are recorded in
<taxonomicName id="54F6ADF29F9C7797C15B06766313B5D0" authorityName="Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Bresseel &amp; Constant &amp; Tirant &amp; Dong &amp; Sonet &amp; Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Cumming &amp; Le Tirant" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium oyae" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oyae">
<emphasis id="2B3CD32E34A49088899500F522BD8C6C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium oyae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comb. nov. and
<taxonomicName id="66E44B43152B6D226EBF8BC18B4F88ED" authorityName="Cumming &amp; Bank &amp; Bresseel &amp; Constant &amp; Tirant &amp; Dong &amp; Sonet &amp; Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium yunnanense" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanense">
<emphasis id="16D274319BB9181012C01A97D799F72C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium yunnanense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comb. nov. which only reach to the middle of abdominal segment IV.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="402B842A22E4A5B59521A6486D752811" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4ABF769B8EB2BBDA91F9A9EFB7936ED8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1878B5B6107FF79C753C464EF9B68258" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Only known from the areas of Colonia and Kaday on Yap Island, Micronesia.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>