258 lines
32 KiB
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258 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="16E416F1F5F2B6FA3197C1A3BA9D3C56" ID-CLB-Dataset="34388" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.596.8725" ID-GBIF-Dataset="158d8e99-f6df-427d-8aeb-868a3cb9f3ce" ID-PMC="PMC4926657" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-596-87" ID-PubMed="27408579" ID-ZooBank="0AD19E7AC6904F90A86D53F3B8D6BEE7" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-596-87" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 596" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the Gonioctenanivosa species-group (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Chrysomelinae) in the Holarctic region, with descriptions of two new species" checkinTime="1465477058885" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Cho, Hee-Wook, Kippenberg, Horst & Borowiec, Lech" docDate="2016" docId="20230174E5DFBEFA9E27B22779B10D07" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 596: 87-128" docOrigin="ZooKeys 596" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.596.8725" docTitle="Gonioctena (Gonioctena) springlovae Bechyne 1948" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="117" masterDocId="1473FFA7FFC84146FFD2DF7CB370FFA5" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Gonioctenanivosa species-group (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Chrysomelinae) in the Holarctic region, with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="128" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="113" updateTime="1732689119100" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0ACC4C19E87AD3ECCB655A8CEA4BEA61">Revision of the Gonioctenanivosa species-group (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Chrysomelinae) in the Holarctic region, with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3DA744881D920B3E8BC1315F9B9E8FFE">Cho, Hee-Wook</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="36F983265AC274C87F683CB6E9D1927A">Kippenberg, Horst</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="698BDC79F8DF66CFA98E5541F0C5314C">Borowiec, Lech</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="38907F60D18B343F836B1F3B0C41CA05">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="AE9E11AF715B273404E250C3C647BC16">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D127EDDBFFD88741D76A66036E86ECFB">
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<mods:date id="595095198C37CDDBBED9E85FE25BF17B">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B379ABDB0ABFD373BB6A81B963751E59" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F95FD787BF4C38BCB4B04622A1B03204">596</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B7231B4DD8EC86FA72C85D6DEDD4BB62">87</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="AD11876E46EF8B5AAEA0152F53293C7E">128</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="85DC2D7532575CE6956184469A2B06D5">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.596.8725</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="D9F7D364C8144CACE7D6255856CF0D7F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EBBF01E1ABE0B5F9E6A8A74A558F4CB5" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.596.8725</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8635FAB43167592F237CEF44287AF4FC" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-596-87</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="20230174E5DFBEFA9E27B22779B10D07" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127885602" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:20230174E5DFBEFA9E27B22779B10D07" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/20230174E5DFBEFA9E27B22779B10D07" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="26" pageNumber="113" scope_family="Chrysomelidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Chrysomelinae">
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<subSubSection id="38871C72AEAE01E0DC667D640C44ED5C" pageId="26" pageNumber="113" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="B931F4BB9272EB1A96C13072313E2AA9" pageId="26" pageNumber="113">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Chrysomelidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="762B5A19F996ED8B5A9F3A6B11BABD33" pageId="26" pageNumber="113" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9B0CDCE3EE6EC44AC862BA41717F87DE" pageId="26" pageNumber="113">
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<taxonomicName id="A0CE379CA5DB65B0BA9C331EA8FF3AD4" authority="Bechyne, 1948" authorityName="Bechyne" authorityYear="1948" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Gonioctena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gonioctena (Gonioctena) springlovae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="springlovae" subGenus="Gonioctena">
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Gonioctena (Gonioctena) springlovae (
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<normalizedToken id="AAE9F070FE77D379A67A9FAA67D533DD" originalValue="Bechyně">Bechyne</normalizedToken>
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, 1948)
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</taxonomicName>
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Figs 11-12, 16, 63-65
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D565F212052EC9B43835B9806B00B917" pageId="27" pageNumber="114" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0DE812291E7F30365F554837EFD0877E" pageId="27" pageNumber="114">
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<taxonomicName id="1ABB5E8C3D584B1C14D43957ECE1C09E" genus="Phytodecta" lsidName="Phytodecta springlovae" pageId="27" pageNumber="114" rank="species" species="springlovae">
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<pageBreakToken id="0584F89478C6EEA65F9AF537B6EAF898" pageId="27" pageNumber="114" start="start">Phytodecta</pageBreakToken>
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springlovae
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="53B42BC3B7C33E5C78715E38CD6E84C3" originalValue="Bechyně">Bechyne</normalizedToken>
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, 1948: 115, 116 (type locality: Japonia, Kioto).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5393FBCB88958FCB6821940B6CC82718" pageId="27" pageNumber="114">
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<taxonomicName id="BAAB7B2917E6E03ACAD7A80D9EB0C86B" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Gonioctena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gonioctena (Gonioctena) springlovae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="springlovae" subGenus="Gonioctena">Gonioctena (Gonioctena) springlovae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="8FC781A5EF5126E21DA116FFEA800CAB" author="Chujo, M" journalOrPublisher="Niponius, Acta Coleopterologica" pageId="31" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 10" title="Descriptions of three new genera and a new species of chrysomelid-beetles from Japan, with some notes on the Japanese species." volume="1" year="1960">
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<normalizedToken id="D1838FFD2DD60BB3B7875F2E90A3C0DC" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
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and Kimoto 1960
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 5,
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<bibRefCitation id="8AB6DE3183255E7F34F52CB47A6DA1E0" author="Chujo, M" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Insects" pageId="31" pageNumber="118" pagination="117 - 202" title="Systematic catalog of Japanese Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera)." volume="3" year="1961">1961</bibRefCitation>
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: 153;
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<bibRefCitation id="E18947E0BBECD7D9CE5C9756B4338A90" author="Gressitt, JL" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Insects Monograph" pageId="32" pageNumber="119" pagination="301 - 1026" title="The Chrysomelidae (Coleopt.) of China and Korea, Part 2." volume="1 B" year="1963">Gressitt and Kimoto 1963</bibRefCitation>
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: 358, 362;
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<bibRefCitation id="8FE8AD75D8B6A53AA93EDEDB039E250D" author="Kimoto, S" journalOrPublisher="Fragmenta Coleopterologica" pageId="32" pageNumber="119" pagination="13 - 18" title="Descriptions of new species of the Chrysomelidae from Japan, with notes on some known species." volume="3 / 4" year="1963">Kimoto 1963</bibRefCitation>
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: 17,
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<bibRefCitation id="DF6E87164D472B0084BDE61ABC735779" author="Kimoto, S" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University" pageId="32" pageNumber="119" pagination="263 - 286" title="The Chrysomelidae of Japan and the Ryukyu Islands V. Subfamily Chrysomelinae." volume="13" year="1964">1964</bibRefCitation>
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: 280, 282;
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<bibRefCitation id="5B53B7257D8AA2473A413F0B505B1276" author="Takizawa, H" journalOrPublisher="Kontyu" pageId="36" pageNumber="123" pagination="444 - 468" title="Larvae of the genus Gonioctena Chevrolat (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae): descriptions of Japanese species and the implications of larval characters for the phylogeny." volume="44" year="1976">Takizawa 1976</bibRefCitation>
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: 454 (larva, pupa, biology); L. N.
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<bibRefCitation id="53189531833FD2E3D17357A0219021A7" author="Medvedev, LN" editor="Ler, PA" journalOrPublisher="Nauka, St. Petersburg" pageId="33" pageNumber="120" pagination="533 - 602" title="Family Chrysomelidae." volumeTitle="Opredelitel' Nasekomykh Dal'nego Vostoka SSSR Tom 3 - Zheskokrylye, ili zhuki Chast 2" year="1992">Medvedev 1992</bibRefCitation>
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: 575 (as synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="911BCFF6F2D881ADD2B7CC2E872C6712" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Gonioctena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gonioctena affinis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">Gonioctena affinis</taxonomicName>
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);
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<bibRefCitation id="28B03FDF7DBEA0B1BDAE1810F1D781B6" author="Kimoto, S" journalOrPublisher="Tokai University Press, Tokyo" pageId="32" pageNumber="119" title="Leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) of Japan." year="1994">Kimoto and Takizawa 1994</bibRefCitation>
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: 139, 229, 302, 452, 498 (incl. larva and pupa); V. L.
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<bibRefCitation id="792F46F918FC48625C8D78F18D7632F2" author="Medvedev, VL" journalOrPublisher="Russian Entomological Journal" pageId="34" pageNumber="121" pagination="41 - 42" title="New species of the genus Gonioctena Chevrolat, 1837 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) from China." volume="13" year="2004">Medvedev 2004</bibRefCitation>
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: 41;
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<bibRefCitation id="188D8BCCFD5E83A469A7ECA2CFB6ED0C" author="Takizawa, H" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Matsumurana, new series" pageId="36" pageNumber="123" pagination="35 - 50" title="A revision of the genus Gonioctena Chevrolat in Japan (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)." volume="63" year="2007">Takizawa 2007</bibRefCitation>
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: 38, 42;
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<bibRefCitation id="405984A82F1B0A4FD48207135DAD9AE0" author="Kippenberg, H" editor="Loebl, I" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup" pageId="32" pageNumber="119" pagination="67 - 73" title="New acts and comments, Chrysomelidae: Chrysomelinae." volumeTitle="Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Volume 6, Chrysomeloidea" year="2010">Kippenberg 2010</bibRefCitation>
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: 434.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F5E2F7465CE3D2984731ABBBC36E9046" pageId="27" pageNumber="114">
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<taxonomicName id="9472E76A1259B605206B60A3FA053009" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Gonioctena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gonioctena springlovae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="springlovae">Gonioctena springlovae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="5A2C7EBDE98948820837041BA0C1CA5C" author="Takizawa, H" journalOrPublisher="Kontyu" pageId="35" pageNumber="122" pagination="172 - 176" title="A list of chrysomelid beetles from Sakhalin in the collection of the Entomological Institute, Hokkaido University (Coleoptera)." volume="39" year="1971">Takizawa 1971</bibRefCitation>
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: 173;
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<bibRefCitation id="0C6E940253D19CA3896380FA2CBB6DFB" author="Cox, ML" editor="Jolivet, PHA" journalOrPublisher="SPB Academic Publishing, Amsterdam" pageId="31" pageNumber="118" pagination="119 - 265" title="The Pupae of Chrysomeloidea." volumeTitle="Chrysomelidae Biology. Vol. 1: The Classification, Phylogeny and Genetics" year="1996">Cox 1996</bibRefCitation>
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: 146 (pupa);
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<bibRefCitation id="3A5661E3A7C4EE998A81AA0E7764A73A" author="Kudo, S" editor="Jolivet, P" journalOrPublisher="SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague" pageId="33" pageNumber="120" pagination="727 - 738" title="Diversified reproductive strategies in Gonioctena (Chrysomelinae) leaf beetles." volumeTitle="New Developments in the Biology of Chrysomelidae" year="2003">Kudo and Hasegawa 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 729 (biology);
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<bibRefCitation id="ED1DE60EEC7CABAB89088330FA513463" author="Takahashi, S" editor="Shiyake, S" journalOrPublisher="Osaka Museum of Natural History, Osaka" pageId="35" pageNumber="122" pagination="239 - 372" title="Chrysomelidae (exclusive of Bruchinae & Donaciinae)." volumeTitle="Specimen list of Coleoptera in the Insect Collection of the Osaka Museum of Natural History (Part 2)" year="2012">Takahashi 2012</bibRefCitation>
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: 289.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FE350CDB952A4427E64B385179857FB5" pageId="27" pageNumber="114">
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<taxonomicName id="B527EC89613846EDC926B1224B0EEFF7" genus="Phytodecta" lsidName="Phytodecta gracilicornis" pageId="27" pageNumber="114" rank="species" species="gracilicornis">Phytodecta gracilicornis</taxonomicName>
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?:
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<bibRefCitation id="D112EAB14B1EBC50B78CCC60DBF44E09" author="Jacoby, M" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Scientific Meetings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="32" pageNumber="119" pagination="190 - 211" title="Descriptions of the phytophagous Coleoptera of Japan, obtained by Mr. George Lewis during his Second Journey, from February 1880 to September 1881. Part I." url="10.1111/j.1096-3642.1885.tb02894.x" volume="1885" year="1885">Jacoby 1885</bibRefCitation>
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: 210 (misidentification).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1A5F3D136E921B724D4A38FAC94F77F4" pageId="27" pageNumber="114" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="41C99BC64C057365036BAD1A5CDE75B0" pageId="27" pageNumber="114">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2986A74DB805C595452B3279EDC65A2F" pageId="27" pageNumber="114">
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Holotype: ♂ (NMPC), Japon, Kioto // TYPUS //
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<taxonomicName id="857F531081DDF01A27ED3873EE10DC47" genus="Phytodecta" lsidName="Phytodecta" pageId="27" pageNumber="114" rank="genus">Phytodecta</taxonomicName>
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TYPE
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<taxonomicName id="BC2CA2CE5087AC46EC18E4464168AB53" lsidName="springlovae" pageId="27" pageNumber="114" rank="species" species="springlovae">springlovae</taxonomicName>
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n. sp. 1945 Det. J.
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<normalizedToken id="F67C818027977280AD9BEC224B8B6ABC" originalValue="Bechyně">Bechyne</normalizedToken>
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. // Coll. Achard Mus. Pragense // Mus. Nat. Pragae Inv. 18 960 //
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<taxonomicName id="4F2991C48C3E3A30DE74B019A6E4D5D8" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Gonioctena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gonioctena (Gonioctena) springlovae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="springlovae" subGenus="Gonioctena">Gonioctena (Gonioctena) springlovae</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="F8E1D154C6A9274B973F79A7F3755972" originalValue="Bechyně">Bechyne</normalizedToken>
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) Det. S. GE 2004.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DFE362D92AB82411E27A298747C025E0" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="27" pageNumber="114" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="04B5B04D2B659E7FDC70B044EF8EA19D" pageId="27" pageNumber="114">Other material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F6FB585CC10C489F4BC9250CA471DDFD" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="27" pageNumber="114">
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Japan (Hokkaido): 1♂ (NMPC), Japon, Kioto // TYPUS //
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<taxonomicName id="CB650AC0C3BF6326FF9A8B0E5E6F4EA6" aberration="graduata" genus="Phytodecta" infraspecific-rank="ab." lsidName="Phytodecta springlovae" pageId="27" pageNumber="114" rank="aberration" species="springlovae">Phytodecta springlovae ab. graduata</taxonomicName>
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n. ab. TYPE 1945 Det. J.
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<normalizedToken id="739104298F6C72E6D1C485EA6F4605C3" originalValue="Bechyně">Bechyne</normalizedToken>
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. //
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<taxonomicName id="4436D8FF716D1AC2F186B34751BAD7FA" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Gonioctena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gonioctena (Gonioctena) springlovae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="springlovae" subGenus="Gonioctena">Gonioctena (Gonioctena) springlovae</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="E4E5D6A03A1C26F9BDEA955FF00FD3C0" originalValue="Bechyně">Bechyne</normalizedToken>
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) Det. S. GE 2004; 1♂ (NMPC), Japon, Kioto // coll. Achard Mus. Pragense // TYPUS //
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<taxonomicName id="5992009859F151E3FC1F3E7C741DE430" aberration="graduata" genus="Phytodecta" infraspecific-rank="ab." lsidName="Phytodecta springlovae" pageId="27" pageNumber="114" rank="aberration" species="springlovae">Phytodecta springlovae ab. graduata</taxonomicName>
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n. ab. PARATYPE 1945 Det. J.
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<normalizedToken id="D67A959D482013EAF609F201E05D3439" originalValue="Bechyně">Bechyne</normalizedToken>
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. // Mus. Nat. Pragae Inv. 18 961 //
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<taxonomicName id="F8DBA4886389AD48142786E542F1CB90" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Gonioctena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gonioctena (Gonioctena) springlovae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="springlovae" subGenus="Gonioctena">Gonioctena (Gonioctena) springlovae</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="D2F777B2D295FD0B9CACFA247F353AF7" originalValue="Bechyně">Bechyne</normalizedToken>
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) Det. S. GE 2004; 3♂♂ (JBC), Japan, Hokkaido, Eniwa Mt. 30 km S from Sapporo, Shikotsu-Toya N.P. 500 m, 6.VII.1997, lgt. V. Kostal; 1♀ (BMNH), Japan, G. Lewis. 1910-320. // Chiuzenji; 5♂♂, 1♀ (HCC), Japan, Hokkaido, Sapporo, Kannon-zawa, 29.V.1995, S. Kudo; 1♂, 1♀ (HCC), Japan, Hokkaido, Sapporo, Jozankei, 29.VIII.2011, H. Suenaga leg.; 1♂ (SEHU), Jozankei, Hokkaido, 22.VII.1955, M. Konishi; 1♂, 1♀ (SEHU), Hidaka, Hokkaido, 1955, S. Watanabe; 1♂ (AWC), JAPAN, Takahiro Parking Area, Bifuka, Hokkaido, 4.VII.2002, Y. Komiya lgt. Russia (Sakhalin): 1♂ (NHMB), Sakhalin, riv. Naiba, VIII.1991; 2♂♂ (BMNH), Russia,
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<pageBreakToken id="1D5194AA3372C2105B7CB53AFD183925" pageId="28" pageNumber="115" start="start">Saghalien</pageBreakToken>
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|
, Central Expt. Sta.; 1♂ (SEHU), Saghalien, 16.VII.1933, Uchida, Okada, Sawamoto & Hoye legs; 4♂♂ (ZIN), Russia, Sakhalin Oblast, Sakhalin Island, Holmsky pass (approx. 47°N, 142°E), 1.VII.1982, Smirnov leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="055878EC3035660593B75F98126FBA12" pageId="28" pageNumber="115" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="6388EEA790EB4C8085777354C95CBD7A" pageId="28" pageNumber="115">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7E3167577DF17AFF9AACCE3E4008C80A" pageId="28" pageNumber="115">
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|
See diagnosis of
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|
<taxonomicName id="B6820E318A2DA5B8D6CBC5A5A88F7D8C" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Gonioctena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gonioctena gracilicornis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilicornis">Gonioctena gracilicornis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AD4D8A67FDA36834C6EDFFA3113A58D4" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="28" pageNumber="115" type="redescription">
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<paragraph id="446D9AD1C1F09DF6219D5B792AD8F140" pageId="28" pageNumber="115">Redescription.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A62DDBC92335D1D0151CB391F531333F" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="28" pageNumber="115">
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|
Measurements in mm (n = 5): length of body: 5.70-6.20 (mean 6.00); width of body: 3.20-3.60 (mean 3.40); height of body: 2.30-2.50 (mean 2.42); width of head: 1.60-1.75 (mean 1.66); interocular distance: 1.10-1.20 (mean 1.13); width of apex of pronotum: 1.87-2.05 (mean 1.95); width of base of pronotum: 2.70-3.05 (mean 2.84); maximum width of pronotum: 2.72-3.07 (mean 2.87); length of
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<pageBreakToken id="E1B802DED6DB465BC38CF4B96B9179B7" pageId="29" pageNumber="116" start="start">pronotum</pageBreakToken>
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along midline: 1.35-1.50 (mean 1.41); length of elytra along suture: 4.10-4.60 (mean 4.42).
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</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="05EFDFC08B10B96B9B1BE7952ABBC69E" pageId="29" pageNumber="116">Body oblong oval and moderately convex (Fig. 11). Coloration variable. Head black, with dark reddish brown band near apex of mandibles. Antennomeres 1-5 yellowish brown, generally darkened, 6-7 dark brown to blackish brown, 8-11 black. Pronotum entirely black. Scutellum black. Elytra reddish brown or yellowish brown, with 5 pairs of black spots, generally connected with each other, rarely elytra entirely black (Fig. 65). Venter black, with lateral margins of last abdominal ventrite reddish brown. Legs black, with tarsi blackish brown, sometimes tibiae largely dark brown to reddish brown.</paragraph>
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<caption id="CDF2A7588CDD38B2E8E87AA7C8F85B2B" pageId="29" pageNumber="116">
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<paragraph id="CBA56FEC5767A4B63463CBD989D6F4D3" pageId="29" pageNumber="116">
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|
Figures 63-65.
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|
<taxonomicName id="75214B64C16D1F1B6817FEADC29C8C1D" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Gonioctena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gonioctena springlovae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="springlovae">Gonioctena springlovae</taxonomicName>
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|
. 63 Antenna (♂, ♀) 64 Aedeagus 65 Color variation. Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
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|
</paragraph>
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|
</caption>
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|
<caption id="D5DAC5A53A81A326326B9D2460399DF1" pageId="29" pageNumber="116">
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|
<paragraph id="403836DAE4EF5086187E74F777278020" pageId="29" pageNumber="116">
|
|
Figures 66-67. Ovoviviparous species. 66 Newly laid larvae of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1FE1C8A5CE757881025051901D5C8DD8" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Gonioctena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gonioctena gracilicornis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilicornis">Gonioctena gracilicornis</taxonomicName>
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|
67 Larvae dissected from a female of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2B30626FAA30DD969A2F0966BE13C458" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Gonioctena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gonioctena nivosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivosa">Gonioctena nivosa</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
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|
</paragraph>
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|
</caption>
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|
<paragraph id="EC3342439B1F09CDFA6788B567326B62" pageId="29" pageNumber="116">Head. Vertex weakly convex, covered with sparse punctures, becoming coarser and denser toward sides. Frontal suture V-shaped, coronal suture absent. Frons flat, strongly depressed anteriorly, covered with moderately dense punctures. Clypeus narrow and trapezoidal. Anterior margin of labrum distinctly concave. Mandibles with 2 sharp apical teeth and a deep excavation for apical maxillary palpomere at outer side. Maxillary palps 4-segmented, with apical palpomere distinctly widened, truncate apically in male; slightly widened in female. Antennae in male longer than half length of body; antennomere 1 robust; antennomere 2 shorter than 3; antennomere 3 longer than 4; antennomeres 7-11 elongate; antennomere 11 longest, about 3.95 times as long as wide (Fig. 63). Antennae in female reaching elytral humeri; antennomere 11 about 2.58 times as long as wide.</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="FB64D28A369D5F1951E8076D45884E15" pageId="29" pageNumber="116">Pronotum. Lateral sides widest near base, feebly rounded, slightly narrowed anteriorly, anterior angles strongly produced (Fig. 12). Anterior and lateral margins bordered, lateral margins well visible in dorsal view. Trichobothria present on posterior angles. Disc covered with sparse punctures; lateral sides covered with much coarser and denser punctures, becoming larger toward base, partially confluent near basal margin; interspaces covered with fine and sparse punctures. Scutellum variable in length, as long as wide, longer than wide or wider than long.</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="9B8805BD92A52A4CBF5B7A26A3B3F4D6" pageId="29" pageNumber="116">Elytra. Lateral sides slightly widened posteriorly, widest beyond middle, thence roundly narrowed posteriorly. Humeral calli well developed. Disc covered with 11 regular rows of large punctures, including a short scutellar row; interspaces shagreened, covered with fine and sparse punctures. Epipleura wholly visible in lateral view. Hind wings well developed.</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="B49E9B86FD393D2A3FB08899C892744B" pageId="29" pageNumber="116">Venter. Hypomera weakly rugose, with dense punctures on anterior side. Prosternum covered with coarse and dense punctures bearing long setae; prosternal process enlarged apically, bordered laterally, with sparse punctures. Metasternum covered with small and sparse punctures in median region, large and dense punctures in lateral region. Abdominal ventrites covered with dense punctures bearing short setae.</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="87197A2CBA8278592D7AD9C88BF02E09" pageId="29" pageNumber="116">Legs. Moderately robust. Tibiae widened apically, with a tooth-like projection. Fore legs with tarsomere 1 enlarged, slightly wider than 3 in male; distinctly narrower than 3 in female. Tarsal claws appendiculate.</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="909B92123D8456EDE8FE9B65EE3414A4" pageId="29" pageNumber="116">Genitalia. Aedeagus thin, distinctly narrowed apically, with apical process thin in dorsal view; moderately curved, with apical process pointed and slightly bent downward at apex in lateral view (Fig. 64). Spermatheca absent.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="489BDC474410B242E2B8F2D245CD5E99" pageId="30" pageNumber="117" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="9A03612F0AE67B328D51E4AED74D050F" pageId="30" pageNumber="117">
|
|
<pageBreakToken id="3EBF74370F0A659DFC087FF9ED3AAB61" pageId="30" pageNumber="117" start="start">Distribution</pageBreakToken>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="624991AC114FC341329759CCC48ECC86" pageId="30" pageNumber="117">Russia (Sakhalin), Japan (Hokkaido) (Fig. 16).</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="30198B9351150AEA6B81A6A4E2F84B4D" pageId="30" pageNumber="117" type="host">
|
|
<paragraph id="331BF2A5333DC8F5D9DB7E44ABC1C263" pageId="30" pageNumber="117">Host plant.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="AB0BE857CA4DF627AB8A1726486D313B" pageId="30" pageNumber="117">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3CCAC6F8F4CAF1D650ED06853A14E2BB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Malpighiales" pageId="30" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Salicaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="41B337C233B24F33210B5FA7C366D7BA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="30" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Populus</taxonomicName>
|
|
spp.,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3EA98BD6AC60933E1A8D9C1A9E8BB7F9" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Salix" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="30" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Salix</taxonomicName>
|
|
spp. (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="9061A439CBF79B20FD8E456B6E9CF9DD" author="Chujo, M" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Insects" pageId="31" pageNumber="118" pagination="117 - 202" title="Systematic catalog of Japanese Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera)." volume="3" year="1961">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="13FFD5392F679CC83D5CD1BC5A1E3FF7" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
|
and Kimoto 1961
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="66AD16088926768AB992B148051FBB86" author="Kimoto, S" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University" pageId="32" pageNumber="119" pagination="263 - 286" title="The Chrysomelidae of Japan and the Ryukyu Islands V. Subfamily Chrysomelinae." volume="13" year="1964">Kimoto 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
|
);
|
|
<taxonomicName id="15DA3D9F4F5B0E1BBF9692F7D93E1BEF" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Salix" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="30" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Salix</taxonomicName>
|
|
spp. (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CFC776DF2F3D919EEE4685A929EC8233" author="Takizawa, H" journalOrPublisher="Kontyu" pageId="36" pageNumber="123" pagination="444 - 468" title="Larvae of the genus Gonioctena Chevrolat (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae): descriptions of Japanese species and the implications of larval characters for the phylogeny." volume="44" year="1976">Takizawa 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="D31764A28173DC8659183B21002D4B28" author="Kudo, S" editor="Jolivet, P" journalOrPublisher="SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague" pageId="33" pageNumber="120" pagination="727 - 738" title="Diversified reproductive strategies in Gonioctena (Chrysomelinae) leaf beetles." volumeTitle="New Developments in the Biology of Chrysomelidae" year="2003">Kudo and Hasegawa 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
|
);
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7CFC1C6F59231263AEFE68B062420886" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus maximowiczii" order="Malpighiales" pageId="30" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maximowiczii">Populus maximowiczii</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C8CBB5E68C69988EC60C7238BAC4102C" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Salix" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="30" pageNumber="117" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Salix</taxonomicName>
|
|
spp. (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="09476B88EA12C343344AD82D29755D32" author="Takizawa, H" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Matsumurana, new series" pageId="36" pageNumber="123" pagination="35 - 50" title="A revision of the genus Gonioctena Chevrolat in Japan (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)." volume="63" year="2007">Takizawa 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="50FC7D0CCC8D3BD6DC60990E773CC583" pageId="30" pageNumber="117" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph id="9C760268B4AA4FB53B784D16C8988B71" pageId="30" pageNumber="117">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="D46ACAB4AADB19188255AC3DAAEB59DB" pageId="30" pageNumber="117">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="06E3636030E57E17C8449E6DB07FA138" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Gonioctena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gonioctena springlovae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="springlovae">Gonioctena springlovae</taxonomicName>
|
|
is restricted to Hokkaido and Sakhalin, whereas its closely related species
|
|
<taxonomicName id="608FE14DF97997450D8C703071DC9AC9" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Gonioctena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gonioctena gracilicornis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilicornis">Gonioctena gracilicornis</taxonomicName>
|
|
is widely distributed in the Northeastern Palearctic region. The distributions of these two species overlap only in southern Sakhalin (Fig. 16). The type locality "Kioto [= Kyoto in Honshu]" is probably in error. As
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="012FE424B49F383CB561D6E3D710CF4B" author="Chujo, M" journalOrPublisher="Niponius, Acta Coleopterologica" pageId="31" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 10" title="Descriptions of three new genera and a new species of chrysomelid-beetles from Japan, with some notes on the Japanese species." volume="1" year="1960">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="3A46F7C3763D2B12642A0FD16324030D" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
|
|
and Kimoto (1960)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
mentioned, no single specimen has been collected again in Honshu whereas many specimens have been collected in Hokkaido. This species is ovoviviparous (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="6ED431B59EC27CDABC2F8DC14833533A" author="Takizawa, H" journalOrPublisher="Kontyu" pageId="36" pageNumber="123" pagination="444 - 468" title="Larvae of the genus Gonioctena Chevrolat (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae): descriptions of Japanese species and the implications of larval characters for the phylogeny." volume="44" year="1976">Takizawa 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="393BA22ABA1574C3718C1A11BCDE7628" author="Kimoto, S" journalOrPublisher="Tokai University Press, Tokyo" pageId="32" pageNumber="119" title="Leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) of Japan." year="1994">Kimoto and Takizawa 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="9A4A5301D6B3DFBD256C25474AC74CE9" author="Kudo, S" editor="Jolivet, P" journalOrPublisher="SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague" pageId="33" pageNumber="120" pagination="727 - 738" title="Diversified reproductive strategies in Gonioctena (Chrysomelinae) leaf beetles." volumeTitle="New Developments in the Biology of Chrysomelidae" year="2003">Kudo and Hasegawa 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |