216 lines
24 KiB
XML
216 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="46BA6BC495348BE49D7C39D14D08D5E7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8191320f-ac2b-4e32-a988-0ccf8ca3c4df" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="237561" ID-ZooBank="A828E341-1453-4262-99E3-99D6ED6A03C2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461206204460" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M. & Santos-Silva, Antonio" docDate="2015" docId="201F87FCFFE9FFADFF30FA86FA52FA5F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03973p299.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3973 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pygmodeon obscurum Martins, Galileo & Santos-Silva, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="280" masterDocId="DC26FF84FFE1FFA4FFA7FFC8FFC9FFDB" masterDocTitle="New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini)" masterLastPageNumber="299" masterPageNumber="271" pageNumber="279" updateTime="1698601355625" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4AB531BF548EC2CB16DAF1F74EF727DC">
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<mods:title id="B583ED56549A249531D9F15FAC035241">New taxa and new records in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Bahia (Brazil) and notes on Meridiotroctes (Acanthoderini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4BFDD48378764AA001B568EB44343C55" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E1378A4CBF15DF85F027480DD0BFB4E1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8A8ADD497C1D07C04FBB79CCFF81D431">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9139046FFFB790D448050E625CFE9145">Martins, Ubirajara R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="145B6235DCF3A5F068008F23FD4A3120" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0EF2D9B50F5D15D08AD5714F1DCF9080">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4E01627A9B9010636CBB6F3CD3CC3753">Galileo, Maria Helena M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="9642C8484800854E2E64B18269124D79" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7614A9A666979C1FE8F32270F9A0035D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="808FD519184259C8380BA8B6D2488178">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="42DDB64B8F690538BDE60F9E6B35494D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="45626F3E59754CDCF302C4F51E01C722">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="79C3D351EE27665A4ED3332240A16B90">
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<mods:date id="8E1AD79E837A9B11A93B64CEA0084143">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="341257FA78524423B1CD4F417ED70FAE" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4E287B50DAD296B4D1B8F5B5B24E2B2E">3973</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="199B1251FE1D7DC69A0BE84B1AD98B93" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="5AE701FD531FCFEAC4FD08EB2B6E663F">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="3F5E0C4F1D8637D4F2418780DE0FBD45">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BACA2027D48CD3EBC4241EACC45A42A2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3973.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="97B363E8428C63EED91CCE44EE971074" type="GBIF-Dataset">8191320f-ac2b-4e32-a988-0ccf8ca3c4df</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B925A6E2911F31DF6875B76881DEF2D7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C025180265C2C5D856EEEB3DBDC1AD07" type="Zenodo-Dep">237561</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="201F87FCFFE9FFADFF30FA86FA52FA5F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6121836" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119630200" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6121836" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:201F87FCFFE9FFADFF30FA86FA52FA5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/201F87FCFFE9FFADFF30FA86FA52FA5F" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="280" pageId="8" pageNumber="279">
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<subSubSection id="E0AC6561FFE9FFACFF30FA86FEE7FA51" pageId="8" pageNumber="279" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A80936EAFFE9FFACFF30FA86FDC0FAB3" blockId="8.[151,521,1358,1418]" box="[151,521,1358,1384]" pageId="8" pageNumber="279">
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<heading id="F3418186FFE9FFACFF30FA86FDC0FAB3" bold="true" box="[151,521,1358,1384]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="279" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE9FFACFF30FA86FDC0FAB3" bold="true" box="[151,521,1358,1384]" pageId="8" pageNumber="279">
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<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFE9FFACFF30FA86FE6CFAB3" ID-CoL="BLLLP" box="[151,421,1358,1384]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pygmodeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE9FFACFF30FA86FE6CFAB3" bold="true" box="[151,421,1358,1384]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="279">Pygmodeon obscurum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="81F15783FFE9FFACFE0BFA86FDC0FAB3" box="[428,521,1358,1384]" pageId="8" pageNumber="279" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A80936EAFFE9FFACFF30FAB9FEE7FA51" blockId="8.[151,521,1358,1418]" box="[151,302,1393,1418]" pageId="8" pageNumber="279">
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(
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<figureCitation id="308D2A6FFFE9FFACFF38FAB9FEEFFA51" box="[159,294,1393,1418]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 26. 14 – 18" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[198,1382,202,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[190,1393,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 26. 14 – 18, Tobipuranga aspera sp. nov., holotype male: 14, Dorsal habitus; 15, Ventral habitus; 16, Lateral habitus; 17, Head, frontal view; 18. Pronotum. 19 – 22, Cicatrion unicolor sp. nov., holotype male: 19, Dorsal habitus; 20, Ventr al habitus; 21, Lateral habitus; 22. Head, frontal view. 23 – 26. Pygmodeon obscurum sp. nov., holotype female: 23, Dorsal habitus; 24, Ventral habitus; 25, Lateral habitus; 26, Head, frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237563/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="279">Figs. 23–26</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E0AC6561FFE9FFADFF30FA71FD95FC5B" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="280" pageId="8" pageNumber="279" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="A80936EAFFE9FFACFF30FA71FACAF8CD" blockId="8.[151,1437,1465,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="279">
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<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE9FFACFF30FA71FE96FA09" bold="true" box="[151,351,1465,1490]" pageId="8" pageNumber="279">
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<typeStatus id="770D8848FFE9FFACFF30FA71FECDFA09" box="[151,260,1465,1490]" pageId="8" pageNumber="279" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female
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</emphasis>
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. Integument black: head, mandibles, scape, pedicel, distal end of antennomeres III and IV, prothorax (except for brown distal band, which extends from the side to the procoxal cavity), almost entire distal half of elytra and distal end of femora. Integument reddish-brown: meso- and metathorax, little more than basal half of elytra (except for yellowish areas, semi-transparent), profemora, almost entire peduncle of mesofemora, base of peduncle of metafemora, and basal two-thirds of urosternite I. Integument dark-brown: antennomeres (except for apex of antennomeres II and IV), apex of peduncle and entire club of mesofemora (except on distal extremity), metafemora (except for base and distal extremity), tibiae, tarsi, distal third of urosternite I, urosternites II–V. Integument yellowish and semi-transparent: wide, curved band, starting at center of basal fifth of elytra and extending to the epipleura, approximately at apex of basal third; curved band, ascendant, from epipleura, just below basal half, to approximately apex of distal third (reaching suture, narrowed from epipleura to suture).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A80936EAFFE9FFADFF60F8EAFD0CFF0F" blockId="8.[151,1437,1465,2030]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,1256]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="280" pageId="8" pageNumber="279">Frons coarse, anastomosedly punctate (mostly laterally), within some of these punctures with minor punctures. Coronal suture well-distinct to after eyes. Area between upper eye lobes with finer punctures than on frons, laterally more grouped; area between eyes and margin of prothorax with fine, sparse punctures. Antennal tubercles elevated, acute at apex. Submentum with transverse in semicircle striae. Distance between upper eye lobes equal to 0.5 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes, in frontal view, equal to 0.7 times length of scape. Antennae length equal to 2.0 times elytral length; reaching elytral apex at base of antennomere IX; antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 0.47; pedicel = 0.22; IV = 0.69; V = 0.91; VI = 0.98; VII = 0.96; VIII = 0.86; IX = 0.79; X = 0.65; XI = 0.71.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A80936EAFFE8FFADFF60FF28FD6EFE0B" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">Pronotum with longitudinal central, well-distinct carina; shallow, circular depression at sides of area in front of carina; inside depressions, between and in front of them, coarse, deeply, sparsely punctate; sides of carina, fine, sparsely punctate; pubescence distinct between base and central carina, little conspicuous at rest of disk; with long, sparse setae throughout. Basal half of prosternum with V-shaped pubescent area; anterior half fine, transversely striate. Metasternum with pubescence not obliterating integument, laterally more distinct, interspersed with long, sparse setae. Scutellum pubescent. Elytra with coarse, sparse punctures; with long, sparse setae; apex with long projection at outer angle, short at sutural angle.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A80936EAFFE8FFADFF60FE14FDE3FDCC" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">Apex of femora with rounded lobes. Urosternites with very short pubescence not obliterating integument, interspersed with long, sparse setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A80936EAFFE8FFADFF60FDECFE6DFD73" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">
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<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFF60FDECFDEFFDE6" bold="true" box="[199,550,548,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">
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Variability (
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<typeStatus id="770D8848FFE8FFADFEFFFDECFE0CFDE6" box="[344,453,548,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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female)
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</emphasis>
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: Antennomeres III–V reddish-brown with apical end black; distal band from side to procoxal cavity, dark-brown; yellowish band at basal third of elytra, slightly conspicuous and less translucent; mesofemora reddish-brown, except for distal end blackish; tibiae reddish-brown on some areas; apex of urosternites blackish.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A80936EAFFE8FFADFF60FD7CFDF3FCCE" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">
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<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFF60FD7CFDDBFD16" bold="true" box="[199,530,692,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">Dimensions in mm (female)</emphasis>
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. Total length, 8.6–11.1; length of prothorax at center, 1.8–2.3; anterior width of prothorax, 1.3–1.5; posterior width of prothorax, 1.2–1.4; humeral width, 1.7–2.1; elytral length, 5.7–7.3. Largest dimensions are those of the
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<typeStatus id="770D8848FFE8FFADFE77FD34FDFFFCCE" box="[464,566,764,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A80936EAFFE8FFADFF60FCD7FD95FC5B" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">
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<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFF60FCD7FEA4FCE3" bold="true" box="[199,365,799,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">
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<typeStatus id="770D8848FFE8FFADFF60FCD7FECBFCE3" box="[199,258,799,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">Type</typeStatus>
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material
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</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus id="770D8848FFE8FFADFEDCFCD7FE2AFCE3" box="[379,483,799,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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and
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<typeStatus id="770D8848FFE8FFADFDBEFCE8FDB0FCE3" box="[537,633,800,824]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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female,
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<collectingCountry id="D0A1767AFFE8FFADFD7CFCE8FC8AFCE3" box="[731,835,800,824]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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,
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<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFCE9FCD7FC58FCE3" box="[846,913,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">Bahia</emphasis>
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: Aracatu (“Fazenda Lagoa do Tamburi”; "área de Caatinga arbórea";
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<geoCoordinate id="CD82502DFFE8FFADFE07FC8CFDE3FC86" box="[416,554,836,861]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-14.516017">14º30.961’S</geoCoordinate>
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/
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<geoCoordinate id="CD82502DFFE8FFADFDECFC8CFD2DFC86" box="[587,740,836,861]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" precision="1" value="-41.458534">41º27.512’W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date id="DC08102AFFE8FFADFD5AFC8CFC4CFC87" box="[765,901,836,860]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" value="2012-12-21">21.XII.2012</date>
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(
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<typeStatus id="770D8848FFE8FFADFC3EFC8CFBC8FC86" box="[921,1025,836,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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),
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<date id="DC08102AFFE8FFADFBBEFC8CFB05FC87" box="[1049,1228,836,860]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" value="2012-12-21" valueMax="2012-12-22" valueMin="2012-12-21">21–22.XII.2012</date>
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(
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<typeStatus id="770D8848FFE8FFADFB47FC8CFA8FFC87" box="[1248,1350,836,860]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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), A. S. Ferreira & L. G. F. Sodré col. (
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<collectionCode id="CEA7AE2FFFE8FFADFE4AFCA0FD98FC5B" box="[493,593,872,896]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">MZUSP</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E0AC6561FFE8FFADFF60FC44FC2BFC7E" box="[199,994,908,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="A80936EAFFE8FFADFF60FC44FC2BFC7E" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1256]" box="[199,994,908,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">
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<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFF60FC44FE8FFC7E" bold="true" box="[199,326,908,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">Etymology</emphasis>
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. Latin,
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<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFE3AFC44FDCBFC7E" box="[413,514,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">obscurus</emphasis>
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= dark; relating to the black color of head.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E0AC6561FFE8FFADFF60FC67FA52FA5F" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="A80936EAFFE8FFADFF60FC67FAFFFB7B" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">
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<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFF60FC67FEFDFC13" bold="true" box="[199,308,943,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">Remarks</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFE8FFADFEEBFC67FD87FC13" box="[332,590,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pygmodeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurum">
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<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFEEBFC67FD87FC13" box="[332,590,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">Pygmodeon obscurum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFE8FFADFCA7FC79FB8EFC13" authority="Bates, 1870" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1870" box="[768,1095,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pygmodeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="involutum">
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<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFCA7FC79FC5CFC13" box="[768,917,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">P. involutum</emphasis>
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(Bates, 1870)
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</taxonomicName>
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as follows: pronotum with longitudinal central carina conspicuous (absent or slightly distinct in
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<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFE8FFADFC03FC1DFBF8FC36" box="[932,1073,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pygmodeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="involutum">
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<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFC03FC1DFBF8FC36" box="[932,1073,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">P. involutum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); pronotum entirely black (with light areas in
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<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFE8FFADFE8AFC31FE70FBCB" box="[301,441,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pygmodeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="involutum">
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<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFE8AFC31FE70FBCB" box="[301,441,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">P. involutum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); elytra without X-shaped brown spot (present in
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<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFE8FFADFC41FC31FBB8FBCB" box="[998,1137,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pygmodeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="involutum">
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<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFC41FC31FBB8FBCB" box="[998,1137,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">P. involutum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFE8FFADFA8BFC31FEE6FBEF" authority="Bates, 1872" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1872" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pygmodeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ditelum">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFA8BFC31FA55FBCB" box="[1324,1436,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">P. ditelum</emphasis>
|
||
(Bates, 1872)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the pronotum entirely black (mainly reddish-brown in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFE8FFADFC6CFBD5FBF5FBEE" box="[971,1084,1052,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pygmodeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ditelum">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFC6CFBD5FBF5FBEE" box="[971,1084,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">P. ditelum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), black area of elytra covering almost entire apical half (restrict to distal third in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFE8FFADFD62FB89FCFCFB83" box="[709,821,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pygmodeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ditelum">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFD62FB89FCFCFB83" box="[709,821,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">P. ditelum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), anterior yellowish spot of elytra ascending from side towards center of anterior fifth (descending from margin in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFE8FFADFC91FBADFC6FFBA6" box="[822,934,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pygmodeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ditelum">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFC91FBADFC6FFBA6" box="[822,934,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">P. ditelum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), yellowish more distal spot of elytra placed near middle (at distal third in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFE8FFADFE43FB41FD9AFB7B" box="[484,595,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pygmodeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ditelum">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFE43FB41FD9AFB7B" box="[484,595,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">P. ditelum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and by the elytral apex with projections (rounded in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFE8FFADFB12FB41FAECFB7B" box="[1205,1317,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pygmodeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ditelum">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFB12FB41FAECFB7B" box="[1205,1317,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">P. ditelum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80936EAFFE8FFADFF60FB65FE71FB33" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">
|
||
In the key to South American species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFE8FFADFD35FB64FCDFFB1E" box="[658,790,1196,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pygmodeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFD35FB64FCDFFB1E" box="[658,790,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">Pygmodeon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CC274B1BFFE8FFADFCFCFB64FBCFFB1F" author="Martins" box="[859,1030,1196,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" refString="Martins, U. R. (2009) Tribo Ibidionini, Subtribo Compsina, p. In: Martins, U. R. (org.). Cerambycidae Sul-Americanos (Coleoptera). Taxonomia. Vol. 10. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba, pp. vii + 1 - 199." type="book chapter" year="2009">Martins (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFE8FFADFBB4FB65FB55FB1E" box="[1043,1180,1196,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pygmodeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurum">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFBB4FB65FB55FB1E" box="[1043,1180,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">P. obscurum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be included in the alternative of couplet "1":
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A80936EAFFE8FFADFF30FADFFA52FA5F" blockId="9.[151,1436,1303,1412]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">
|
||
1 Elytral apex with external spine......................................................................... 1a - Elytral apex unarmed.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D0A1767AFFE8FFADFE66FAFDFDEDFA91" box="[449,548,1333,1354]" name="Venezuela" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
....................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFE8FFADFB31FAFDFA55FA91" authority="Martins, 1970" authorityName="Martins" authorityYear="1970" box="[1174,1436,1333,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pygmodeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staurotum">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFB31FAFDFAC7FA91" box="[1174,1294,1333,1354]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">P. staurotum</emphasis>
|
||
Martins, 1970
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1a(1) Almost all distal half of elytra entirely black.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D0A1767AFFE8FFADFD31FA9AFD18FABC" box="[662,721,1362,1383]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Bahia)...................................
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFB75FA9AFA55FAB3" box="[1234,1436,1362,1384]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6FB64D69FFE8FFADFB75FA9AFA81FABC" box="[1234,1352,1362,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pygmodeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurum" status="sp. nov.">P. obscurum</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81F15783FFE8FFADFAE8FA9AFA55FAB3" box="[1359,1436,1362,1384]" pageId="9" pageNumber="280" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC2EAF8FFE8FFADFAE8FA9AFA55FAB3" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,1362,1384]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="280">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
- At most, the distal third of elytra black or other color patterns at distal half........................................ 2
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |