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<document id="E307573E12FC8848A1A5BAB002478D3E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7909936" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7909936" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683577685524" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Buecher, Emmanuelle, Goy, Jacqueline, J, Mark &amp; Gibbons" docDate="2005" docId="1E428F042A5E8F3896AE37D58849FE54" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.46.1.2769.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 46" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A.3:AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleId="C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Laodicea fijiana : Agassiz &amp; Mayer 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="E27BF77C2A7E8F19972233108C27FFA3" masterDocTitle="Hydromedusae of the Agulhas Current" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1699498832997" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="DA9D644D7AA994796FCC8B78A6642AEC">Hydromedusae of the Agulhas Current</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A4F057B9EE1E13BDB1D28735776E82FC">Buecher, Emmanuelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="655AAA0024E02D660D94ECD6996588C4">Goy, Jacqueline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C96CC38287A11406B4751DF8E1068395">J, Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="21B68A6ED8EE0BADD07002359FB1EB4A">Gibbons</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F38ABE5691C6000E2FFD4258F715F713">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C9F49800009C1FA3209A410F5B5D564B">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="93BE28CDEF2577AD8AF2A89AEDE95943">2005-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="556B3A8C4A84C5760D7EA573C80610D1">46</mods:number>
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<treatment id="1E428F042A5E8F3896AE37D58849FE54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E428F042A5E8F3896AE37D58849FE54" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E428F042A5E8F3896AE37D58849FE54" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="32" pageNumber="59">
<subSubSection id="DEF16D992A5E8F3996AE37D58F73FB7D" box="[396,852,1221,1246]" pageId="32" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="96543E122A5E8F3996AE37D58F73FB7D" blockId="32.[144,1104,1221,1668]" box="[396,852,1221,1246]" pageId="32" pageNumber="59">
<heading id="CD1C897E2A5E8F3996AE37D58F73FB7D" box="[396,852,1221,1246]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="59" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A5E8F3996AE37D58F73FB7D" ID-CoL="3S84P" authority="Agassiz &amp; Mayer, 1899" authorityName=": Agassiz &amp; Mayer" authorityYear="1899" box="[396,852,1221,1246]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Laodiceidae" genus="Laodicea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="59" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fijiana">
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A5E8F3996AE37D58E63FB7E" box="[396,580,1221,1245]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="59">Laodicea fijiana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F27A43E32A5E8F39956B37D58F73FB7D" author="AGASSIZ, A. &amp; MAYER, A. G." box="[585,852,1221,1246]" pageId="32" pageNumber="59" pagination="157 - 189" refId="ref23190" refString="AGASSIZ, A. &amp; MAYER, A. G. 1899. Acalephs from the Fidji Islands. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 32: 157 - 189." type="journal article" year="1899">Agassiz &amp; Mayer, 1899</bibRefCitation>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="DEF16D992A5E8F3997B237FA8803FB5D" box="[144,1060,1258,1278]" pageId="32" pageNumber="59" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="96543E122A5E8F3997B237FA8803FB5D" blockId="32.[144,1104,1221,1668]" box="[144,1060,1258,1278]" pageId="32" pageNumber="59">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B6FB193C2A5E8F3997B237FA8803FB5D" box="[144,1060,1258,1278]" pageId="32" pageNumber="59">
<treatmentCitation id="174A18032A5E8F3997B237FA8E15FB5D" author="AGASSIZ, A. &amp; MAYER, A. G." box="[144,562,1258,1278]" page="163" pageId="32" pageNumber="59" year="1899">
<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A5E8F3997B237FA8E15FB5D" ID-CoL="3S84P" authority=": Agassiz &amp; Mayer 1899: 163" authorityName=": Agassiz &amp; Mayer" authorityPageNumber="163" authorityYear="1899" box="[144,562,1258,1278]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Laodiceidae" genus="Laodicea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="59" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fijiana">
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A5E8F3997B237FA8D02FB5D" box="[144,293,1258,1278]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="59">Laodicea fijiana</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="F27A43E32A5E8F39960D37FA8E15FB5D" author="AGASSIZ, A. &amp; MAYER, A. G." box="[303,562,1258,1278]" pageId="32" pageNumber="59" pagination="157 - 189" refId="ref23190" refString="AGASSIZ, A. &amp; MAYER, A. G. 1899. Acalephs from the Fidji Islands. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 32: 157 - 189." type="journal article" year="1899">Agassiz &amp; Mayer 1899: 163</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 3, figs 9, 10; Kramp 1961: 140; 1968: 66, fig. 171.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="DEF16D992A5E8F3897B2361B8849FE54" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="32" pageNumber="59" type="description">
<paragraph id="96543E122A5E8F3997B2361B8877F927" blockId="32.[144,1104,1221,1668]" pageId="32" pageNumber="59">
Description: Two specimens from two stations. Saucer-shaped umbrella, much broader than tall, without apical projection; up to
<quantity id="511393F72A5E8F399567363B8EB0FAE7" box="[581,663,1323,1348]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
in diameter. Exumbrella surface smooth. Mesoglea thin, but rigid. Velum narrow. Peripheral canal and four radial canals present; radial canals narrow, with smooth margin, unbranched; without centripetal canals. With
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A5E8F3997B2369B8E32FA07" bold="true" box="[144,533,1419,1444]" pageId="32" pageNumber="59">more than 60 marginal tentacles</emphasis>
connected to peripheral canal, arising from small, slightly swollen bulbs on umbrella margin. Tentacles long, hollow, unbranched, filiform. Margin without atentaculate swellings or warts; marginal cirri absent.
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A5E8F39948136DB8DCBF9A7" bold="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="59">Tentacle bulbs without spurs or lateral cirri</emphasis>
, excretory papillae or pores absent.
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A5E8F3994AE36FB886EF9A7" bold="true" box="[908,1097,1515,1540]" pageId="32" pageNumber="59">Cordyli present</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A5E8F3997B2351B8D11F987" bold="true" box="[144,310,1547,1572]" pageId="32" pageNumber="59">few in number</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A5E8F399663351B8F34F987" bold="true" box="[321,787,1547,1572]" pageId="32" pageNumber="59">irregularly distributed between tentacles</emphasis>
. Manubrium quadrate, small,
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A5E8F3997B2353B8DCBF9E7" bold="true" box="[144,492,1579,1604]" pageId="32" pageNumber="59">bearing short perradial lobes</emphasis>
, not connected to radial canals by mesenteries. Mouth simple, short, quadrate, with slightly crenulated lips. Gastric peduncle absent. Without statocysts.
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A5E8F399624357B8E8EF927" bold="true" box="[262,681,1643,1668]" pageId="32" pageNumber="59">With ocelli on some tentacular bulbs</emphasis>
. With four gonads, sinuous and folded,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="96543E122A5F8F38979733DE8FB1FEA4" blockId="33.[181,1141,206,503]" pageId="33" pageNumber="60">arising from complex lateral diverticula on subumbrella surface of radial canals, extending from manubrium along variable length of radial canals.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="96543E122A5F8F38979732048DDDFE8B" blockId="33.[181,1141,206,503]" box="[181,506,276,296]" pageId="33" pageNumber="60">Material examined: H5060, H5061.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="96543E122A5F8F38979732268E78FE6C" blockId="33.[181,1141,206,503]" pageId="33" pageNumber="60">
Comments: Seven species are recognised as valid by Bouillon and Boero (2000
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A5F8F38933332268838FEED" box="[1041,1055,310,334]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="60">b</emphasis>
). These can be separated by the relative size of the gastric lobes, by the number of tentacles and cordyli, and by the presence/absence of abaxial spurs on the marginal bulbs. Ocelli may be present or absent. Only
<taxonomicName id="51EB45912A5F8F38953732868FEAFE0C" authority="(Forbes and Goodsir, 1851)" baseAuthorityName="Forbes and Goodsir" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[533,973,406,431]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Laodiceidae" genus="Laodicea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="33" pageNumber="60" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undulata">
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A5F8F38953732868E02FE0D" box="[533,549,406,430]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="60">L</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="A49FE2002A5F8F38951332868EB2FE0D" box="[561,661,406,430]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="60">undulata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F27A43E32A5F8F38958132868FE2FE0C" author="FORBES, E. &amp; GOODSIR, J." box="[675,965,406,431]" pageId="33" pageNumber="60" pagination="307 - 315" refId="ref24147" refString="FORBES, E. &amp; GOODSIR, J. 1851. On some remarkable marine invertebrates new to the British seas. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 20: 307 - 315." type="journal article" year="1851">Forbes and Goodsir, 1851</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
has previously been recorded from the Indian Ocean.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="96543E122A5F8F38979732CE8849FE54" blockId="33.[181,1141,206,503]" box="[181,1134,478,503]" pageId="33" pageNumber="60">
Distribution:
<collectingCountry id="EEFC7E822A5F8F38966E32CE8D54FE54" box="[332,371,478,503]" name="Fiji" pageId="33" pageNumber="60">Fiji</collectingCountry>
Archipelago. This is the first record from the Indian Ocean. Neritic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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