153 lines
17 KiB
XML
153 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="02D238B43DEB38DF305B35E78684E754" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.178319" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1e86106f-949f-4d58-87d6-89620b98c084" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="178319" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459890279534" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Holleman, John J." docDate="2007" docId="1D4987D28F1AFFBE32BAAFD2B754E681" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01560p017.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1560" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Chromoplanidae (Bock, 1922) Faubel 1984" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="E170FFAA8F11FFB3322DA925B270E65B" masterDocTitle="Some New Zealand Polyclads (Platyhelminthes, Polycladida)" masterLastPageNumber="17" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1698227989451" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="4B8DC7F5D0BEC3B8C24BA3BBAD8CA9F8">Some New Zealand Polyclads (Platyhelminthes, Polycladida)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B4C13A090FA21B40CE0D06BFF93DC370">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9F59559D9AD52858F7AAA7F499AC340B">Holleman, John J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E4FB3CE00CBFAB45A7298D4F26ED52AC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="17E8DB3DF529E263FEC9E8EA7C8C3B73">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="531B6B19A1E96D4F676754C6F7E811C0">
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<mods:date id="A2FADDE05746E1D2DE2C038576CCCEDD">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="038595A16FAF1404C2D6FCC58315BB2F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="186F22C4ED03122EE3648B092E0AB8F8">1560</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="F1A4962EC67E2B4D905B1FDC4A1C58B3">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="59E7FB00F04D27B7F5B565B536BF25D8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7F4608C5C2FC23BDF85C9437A5E88D2C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.178319</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E45B4978C007926835C9C5B4B2FD385B" type="GBIF-Dataset">1e86106f-949f-4d58-87d6-89620b98c084</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3563555DDD71E0FBFFCABEAB89339E5D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1D4987D28F1AFFBE32BAAFD2B754E681" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6251696" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119371851" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6251696" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D4987D28F1AFFBE32BAAFD2B754E681" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D4987D28F1AFFBE32BAAFD2B754E681" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection id="DDFA654F8F1AFFBF32BAAFD2B059E681" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="955F36C48F1AFFB832BAAFD2B1E2E14A" blockId="11.[151,914,1783,1809]" box="[151,914,1783,1809]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<heading id="CE1781A88F1AFFB832BAAFD2B1E2E14A" bold="true" box="[151,914,1783,1809]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="A794EAD68F1AFFB832BAAFD2B1E2E14A" bold="true" box="[151,914,1783,1809]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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Family
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<taxonomicName id="52E04D478F1AFFB832DBAFD2B165E14A" ID-CoL="7NGRP" authority="(Bock, 1922) Faubel 1984" authorityName="(Bock, 1922) Faubel" authorityYear="1984" box="[246,789,1783,1809]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Chromoplanidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">
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Chromoplanidae (
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<bibRefCitation id="F1714B358F1AFFB833F4AFD2B014E14A" author="Bock" box="[473,612,1783,1809]" pageId="11" pageNumber="16" refString="Bock, S. (1922) Two new cotylean genera of Polyclads from Japan and remarks on some other cotyleans. Arkiv for Zoologi, 14, No. 13, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1922">Bock, 1922</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<bibRefCitation id="F1714B358F1AFFB83056AFD2B165E14A" author="Faubel" box="[635,789,1783,1809]" pageId="11" pageNumber="17" refString="Faubel, A. (1984) The Polycladida, Turbellaria. Proposal and establishment of a new system. Part II. The Cotylea. Mitteilungen des Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museums und Instituts, 81, 189 - 259." type="journal article" year="1984">Faubel 1984</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, emended
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="955F36C48F1AFFBF32BAAE67B059E681" blockId="11.[151,1437,1858,2004]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,152,218]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pseudocerotoidea with an oval body outline that is without tentacles. Very few eyes on the anterior margin and above the cerebral organ. Pharynx ruffled and in the anterior half of the body. Male aperture in close proximity to the mouth. Male copulatory complex directed anteriorly. True prostatic and seminal vesicles present. The common sperm duct is dilated to form an unpaired spermiducal vesicle. The pear shaped prostatic vesicle is interpolated with a smooth glandular epithelium, glands are extravesicular. Gonopores separate. The sucker is posterior to the female aperture.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="955F36C48F1DFFBF32BAA808B322E7D7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<table id="E7E0C4648F1D004C32BAA808B110E7D7" box="[151,864,301,396]" gridcols="5" gridrows="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<tr id="2BD034868F1D004C32BAA808B110E71C" box="[151,864,301,327]" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<th id="68015DFA8F1D004C32BAA808B381E71C" box="[151,497,301,327]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="A794EAD68F1DFFBF32BAA808B381E71C" bold="true" box="[151,497,301,327]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="52E04D478F1DFFBF32C3A808B381E71C" authority="Bock, 1922" authorityName="Bock" authorityYear="1922" box="[238,497,301,327]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Chromoplanidae" genus="Chromoplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">Chromoplana Bock,</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</th>
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<th id="68015DFA8F1D004C33D5A808B04AE71C" box="[504,570,301,327]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="A794EAD68F1DFFBF33D5A808B04AE71C" bold="true" box="[504,570,301,327]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1922,</emphasis>
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</th>
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<th id="68015DFA8F1D004C3064A808B0D7E71C" box="[585,679,301,327]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="A794EAD68F1DFFBF3064A808B0D7E71C" bold="true" box="[585,679,301,327]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Faubel,</emphasis>
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</th>
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<th id="68015DFA8F1D004C3083A808B098E71C" box="[686,744,301,327]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="A794EAD68F1DFFBF3083A808B098E71C" bold="true" box="[686,744,301,327]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1984</emphasis>
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</th>
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<th id="68015DFA8F1D004C30DDA808B110E71C" box="[752,864,301,327]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="A794EAD68F1DFFBF30DDA808B110E71C" bold="true" box="[752,864,301,327]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">emended</emphasis>
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</th>
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</tr>
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<tr id="2BD034868F1D004C32BAA86AB110E732" box="[151,864,335,361]" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
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<th id="68015DFA8F1D004C32BAA86AB381E732" box="[151,497,335,361]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="A794EAD68F1DFFBF32BAA86AB3AAE732" bold="true" box="[151,474,335,361]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="52E04D478F1DFFBF32BAA86AB3E1E732" box="[151,401,335,361]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Chromoplanidae" genus="Chromoplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sirena" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A794EAD68F1DFFBF32BAA86AB3E1E732" bold="true" box="[151,401,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Chromoplana sirena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCA757AD8F1DFFBF33B5A86AB3AAE732" box="[408,474,335,361]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</th>
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</tr>
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<tr id="2BD034868F1D004C32BAA857B110E7D7" box="[151,864,370,396]" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
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<th id="68015DFA8F1D004C32BAA857B381E7D7" box="[151,497,370,396]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">(Figures 19–22)</th>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="DDFA654F8F1DFFBF32BAA8E7B358E4F8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="955F36C48F1DFFBF32BAA8E7B28EE780" blockId="12.[151,1436,450,596]" box="[151,254,450,475]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="A794EAD68F1DFFBF32BAA8E7B28EE780" box="[151,254,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Material</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="955F36C48F1DFFBF32EBA8CFB657E40F" blockId="12.[151,1436,450,596]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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Eight specimens were collected from the rocky intertidal in front of the Island Bay Marine Laboratory, Wellington, North Island in
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<date id="E15E10048F1DFFBF33C1AB37B0C2E477" box="[492,690,530,556]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1970-09">September 1970</date>
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. Twelve specimens were collected at Kaikoura, South Island from Seal Reef, Spaniards Bay, Whalers Bay and South Bay in
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<date id="E15E10048F1DFFBF3152AB1FB653E40F" box="[895,1059,570,596]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1970-10">October 1970</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="955F36C48F1DFFBF32BAABAFB358E4F8" blockId="12.[151,1437,650,1676]" box="[151,296,650,675]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="A794EAD68F1DFFBF32BAABAFB358E4F8" box="[151,296,650,675]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Morphology</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DDFA654F8F1DFFBF32EBAB97B0F2E0D7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph id="955F36C48F1DFFBF32EBAB97B6C6E26F" blockId="12.[151,1437,650,1676]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="A794EAD68F1DFFBF32EBAB97B3E0E490" box="[198,400,690,715]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">External features</emphasis>
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: The body is an elongate oval, with the largest measuring
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<quantity id="52189B218F1DFFBF3660AB97B6E4E497" box="[1101,1172,690,716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
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. long and
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<quantity id="52189B218F1DFFBF3722AB97B727E497" box="[1295,1367,690,716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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. wide when alive and active. The body is thick with a firm consistency. The sucker is located in the posterior third of the body well behind the female gonopore. The body is a translucent white with two lateral, longitudinal brown stripes and a yellow transverse stripe anterior to the level of the cerebral eyes. The ventral surface is absent of color appearing white. Several individuals had a buff background color which faded when the specimens were maintained in an aquarium. Marginal eyes numbering 11 to 20 are evenly divided at the anterior margin. The eyes extend only to the lateral edge of the anterior margin. The cerebral eyes consist of two groups of three eyes each consisting of two large eyes located close to the dorsal surface and one small eye which is located just above the brain directed ventrally. The large heavily folded pharynx occupies the anterior half of the body with the mouth located in the posterior half of the pharyngeal pocket.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="955F36C48F1DFFBF32EBAD66B0F2E0D7" blockId="12.[151,1437,650,1676]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="A794EAD68F1DFFBF32EBAD66B3BEE207" box="[198,462,1091,1116]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Reproductive anatomy</emphasis>
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: The male reproductive apparatus is directed anteriorly located below and behind the pharynx. Sperm ducts unite and the common sperm duct expands to a spherical spermiducal vesicle is in contact anteriorly with the thick muscular wall of the spherical seminal vesicle and opens directly into the spherical seminal vesicle. The seminal vesicle is in contact with the posterior wall of the pear shaped prostatic vesicle and opens directly into the prostatic vesicle. The prostatic vesicle has a well defined muscular wall and a smooth epithelial lining. The prostatic glands occur outside the muscular wall with small ducts extending through the wall to open into the lumen of the prostatic vesicle which is directed anteriorly and ventrally towards the small conical penis papilla. The prostatic vesicle narrows anteriorly to the short ejaculatory duct that immediately enters the small unarmed conical penis papilla. The penis papilla is enclosed in a penis sheath. The male antrum, which is oriented anteriorly and ventral, is reduced due to the extent of the thin penis sheath. The male antrum extends to the male gonopore which is located below the posterior aspect of the pharynx. The female gonopore is located below the spermiducal vesicle. The female antrum extends a short distance dorsally expanding into a cement pouch, which is flattened dorsal-ventrally. The vagina continues dorsally curving posteriorly. Uteri were not observed. A number of large eggs are observed from a level lateral to the penis and extend posteriorly.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DDFA654F8F1DFFBF32BAAFE6B198E1AF" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="955F36C48F1DFFBF32BAAFE6B28EE087" blockId="12.[151,1437,1731,2036]" box="[151,254,1731,1756]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="A794EAD68F1DFFBF32BAAFE6B28EE087" box="[151,254,1731,1756]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Remarks</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="955F36C48F1DFFBF32EBAFCEB365E177" blockId="12.[151,1437,1731,2036]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="52E04D478F1DFFBF32EBAFCEB3C9E15F" box="[198,441,1771,1796]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Chromoplanidae" genus="Chromoplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sirena">
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<emphasis id="A794EAD68F1DFFBF32EBAFCEB3C9E15F" box="[198,441,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Chromoplana sirena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName id="52E04D478F1DFFBF3075AFCEB14DE15F" box="[600,829,1771,1796]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Chromoplanidae" genus="Chromoplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="bella">
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<emphasis id="A794EAD68F1DFFBF3075AFCEB14DE15F" box="[600,829,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Chromoplana bella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the dorsal color pattern and the number of marginal eyes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="955F36C48F1DFFBF32EBAE1FB198E1AF" blockId="12.[151,1437,1731,2036]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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One wholemount is designated the
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<typeStatus id="4A5B88668F1DFFBF3040AE1FB0A4E10F" box="[621,724,1850,1876]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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and has been deposited with the National Museum of
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<collectingCountry id="EDF776548F1DFFBF3748AE1FB289E127" name="New Zealand" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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, NMNZ ZW No. 1450.
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<typeStatus id="4A5B88668F1DFFBF3015AE47B0DAE127" box="[568,682,1890,1916]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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are one wholemount and one set of serial sagittal sections that have been deposited with the National Museum
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<collectingCountry id="EDF776548F1DFFBF30FFAEAFB103E1FF" box="[722,883,1930,1956]" name="New Zealand" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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, NMNZ ZW No. 1451, and NMNZ ZW No. 1452 respectively. Four specimens as wholemounts are designated
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<typeStatus id="4A5B88668F1DFFBF3182AE97B66FE197" box="[943,1055,1970,1996]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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and are deposited with the California Academy of Science, Nos. 107335, 107336, 107337, and 107338.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DDFA654F8F1CFFBE32BAA9BDB754E681" box="[151,1316,152,218]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="955F36C48F1CFFBE32BAA9BDB364E6EA" blockId="13.[151,1316,152,218]" box="[151,276,152,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="A794EAD68F1CFFBE32BAA9BDB364E6EA" box="[151,276,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Etymology</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="955F36C48F1CFFBE32EBA9E5B754E681" blockId="13.[151,1316,152,218]" box="[198,1316,192,218]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Named for the Siren rocks in front of the Island Bay Marine Laboratory where it was collected.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |