262 lines
30 KiB
XML
262 lines
30 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="4D0CDA45345B0FE84585A11B6AF5EA20">A review of the genus Platypygus Loew (Mythicomyiidae: Platypyginae) in Iran, with notes on Cyrtisiopsis maculiventris (Loew) n. comb.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E44179D5EB199C4F4BF6F899B733E315">Gharali, Babak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="512B515D0703BE2687F399F564E27EB8">Evenhuis, Neal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AB29B416E2EB94E9F15D81396E45F513">Kamali, Karim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E6DBF851AE890F1B26E3662DD1F37316">Talebi, Ali Asghar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="24BD4B0EAF9E6529CC41F70A7C9E2199">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7F9A7BEF86DE348DA9438E902FE42BB9">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="1D3287FBFFF4392AFF3CAA859CD815EE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6185231" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119404014" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6185231" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D3287FBFFF4392AFF3CAA859CD815EE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D3287FBFFF4392AFF3CAA859CD815EE" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">
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<subSubSection id="DD816566FFF43929FF3CAA859F5917E8" box="[151,858,943,969]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="952436EDFFF43929FF3CAA859F5917E8" blockId="13.[151,858,943,969]" box="[151,858,943,969]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">
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<heading id="CE6C8181FFF43929FF3CAA859F5917E8" bold="true" box="[151,858,943,969]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FF3CAA859F5917E8" bold="true" box="[151,858,943,969]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF43929FF3CAA859E7517E8" authority="Loew, 1874" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,630,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Cyrtisiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculiventris" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FF3CAA859DCD17E8" bold="true" box="[151,462,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">Cyrtisiopsis maculiventris</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="F10A4B1CFFF43929FE75AA859E6D17E8" author="Loew" box="[478,622,943,969]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" refString="Loew, H. (1874) Diptera nova a Hug. Theod. Christopho collecta. Zeitschrift fur die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften, 43, 413 - 20." type="journal article" year="1874">Loew, 1874</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCDC5784FFF43929FD2FAA859F5917E8" box="[644,858,943,969]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DD816566FFF4392AFF3CAADD9CD815EE" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="952436EDFFF43929FF3CAADD9E53102D" blockId="13.[151,592,1014,1037]" box="[151,592,1014,1037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B58B11C3FFF43929FF3CAADD9E53102D" box="[151,592,1014,1037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF43929FF3CAADD9E48102D" authority="Loew, 1874: 416" authorityName="Loew" authorityPageNumber="416" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,587,1014,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Platypygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculiventris">
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<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FF3CAADD9D94102C" box="[151,407,1015,1037]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">Platypygus maculiventris</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="143A10FCFFF43929FE35AADD9E48102D" author="Loew" box="[414,587,1014,1036]" page="416" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" year="1874">
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<bibRefCitation id="F10A4B1CFFF43929FE35AADD9E1A102D" author="Loew" box="[414,537,1015,1036]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" refString="Loew, H. (1874) Diptera nova a Hug. Theod. Christopho collecta. Zeitschrift fur die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften, 43, 413 - 20." type="journal article" year="1874">Loew, 1874</bibRefCitation>
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: 416
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="952436EDFFF43929FF3CAD139F551054" blockId="13.[151,1437,1081,2005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FF3CAD139D9A1073" bold="true" box="[151,409,1081,1106]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="839DFD64FFF43929FE09AD139E061070" box="[418,517,1081,1105]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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specimen,
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<collectingCountry id="ED8C767DFFF43929FD23AD109ED21073" box="[648,721,1082,1106]" name="Iran" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">IRAN</collectingCountry>
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: Abazar, Abazar village, Ghazvin province,
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<geoCoordinate id="F0AF502AFFF43929FB64AD13992C1070" box="[1231,1327,1081,1105]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" precision="925" value="36.283333">N36°17'</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="F0AF502AFFF43929FA97AD13999A1070" box="[1340,1433,1081,1105]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" precision="925" value="50.166668">E50°10'</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="52639B08FFF43929FF3CAD779CEF1054" box="[151,236,1117,1141]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.463" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1463.0">1463 m</quantity>
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asl.,
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<date id="E125102DFFF43929FE8CAD779DBC1054" box="[295,447,1117,1141]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" value="2009-06-12">12 June 2009</date>
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, white pan trapping, leg. B. Gharali.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="952436EDFFF43929FF6CADAB98E4109C" blockId="13.[151,1437,1081,2005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">
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Originally,
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<bibRefCitation id="F10A4B1CFFF43929FEECADA89DD910B8" author="Loew" box="[327,474,1153,1177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" refString="Loew, H. (1874) Diptera nova a Hug. Theod. Christopho collecta. Zeitschrift fur die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften, 43, 413 - 20." type="journal article" year="1874">Loew (1874)</bibRefCitation>
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found a male specimen of
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<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF43929FCA4ADA89FC610B8" box="[783,965,1153,1177]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Platypygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculiventris">
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<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FCA4ADA89FC610B8" box="[783,965,1153,1177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">P. maculiventris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Shahrood (a city in the northeast of
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<collectingCountry id="ED8C767DFFF43929FF3CAD8C9CC7109C" box="[151,196,1190,1213]" name="Iran" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">Iran</collectingCountry>
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in the territory of Semnan province) and described his new species briefly in Latin as follows:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="952436EDFFF43929FF6EADE39E5B1108" blockId="13.[151,1437,1081,2005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">“Luteus, thoracis dorso praeter vittas ordinarias, scutello, pleuris halteribusque dilute flavis, proboscide, tertio antennarum articulo, maculâ frontis collique maculis nigris, utrâque suturae parte puncto nigro notatâ abdomineque seriatim nigro-maculato; alae hyalinae.”</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="952436EDFFF43929FF6EAC1F99281220" blockId="13.[151,1437,1081,2005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">
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This description includes some common features (yellow body color and three segmented antennae), that are found in species of both
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<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF43929FE6FAC739E431150" box="[452,576,1369,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Platypygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FE6FAC739E431150" box="[452,576,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">Platypygus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF43929FD2BAC709F051150" box="[640,774,1370,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Cyrtisiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FD2BAC709F051150" box="[640,774,1370,1393]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">Cyrtisiopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; it also gives a few diagnostic characters such as hairy mesonotum, black spots on mesonotum next to transverse suture (see
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<figureCitation id="0DA02A68FFF43929FC0FAC579FE411B4" box="[932,999,1405,1429]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1647,1670]" captionTargetBox="[456,1123,519,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[456,1124,519,1609]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cyrtisiopsis maculiventris: a—head (lateral view), b—head (anterior view), c—mesonotum (dorsal view), dwing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204426/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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c), yellow scutellum, presence of black mark on frons (see
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<figureCitation id="0DA02A68FFF43929FEDFAC8B9DB41198" box="[372,439,1441,1465]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1647,1670]" captionTargetBox="[456,1123,519,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[456,1124,519,1609]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cyrtisiopsis maculiventris: a—head (lateral view), b—head (anterior view), c—mesonotum (dorsal view), dwing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204426/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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b), and hyaline wings. These diagnostic characters match well with
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<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF43929FB13AC8899981198" box="[1208,1435,1441,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Cyrtisiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melleus">
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<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FB13AC8899981198" box="[1208,1435,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">Cyrtisiopsis melleus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and our single specimen of
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<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FE71ACEC9E9B11FC" box="[474,664,1477,1501]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF43929FE71ACEC9E9711FC" box="[474,660,1477,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Platypygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculiventris">P. maculiventris</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Relying on a single specimen to describe a new species and short description caused the taxonomic validity of this species to be questionable by some subsequent authors.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="952436EDFFF4392AFF6EAF279CD815EE" blockId="13.[151,1437,1081,2005]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1436,151,463]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">
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Apparently,
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<bibRefCitation id="F10A4B1CFFF43929FEFAAF279DE51204" author="Engel" box="[337,486,1549,1573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" refString="Engel, O. (1933) Bombyliidae. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region. Vol. 4, pt. 3., E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, pp. 97 - 144." type="book chapter" year="1933">Engel (1933)</bibRefCitation>
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checked the
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<typeStatus id="4A20884FFFF43929FD2BAF279EE11204" box="[640,738,1549,1573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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and an additional specimen of
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<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF43929FBE7AF2799691204" box="[1100,1386,1549,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Platypygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculiventris">
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<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FBE7AF2799691204" box="[1100,1386,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">Platypygus maculiventris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and concluded that this species is only a variety of
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<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FD34AF189F0E1268" box="[671,781,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">P. m el le u s</emphasis>
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. He treated
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<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF43929FC33AF18980B1268" box="[920,1032,1585,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Cyrtisiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melleus">
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<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FC33AF18980B1268" box="[920,1032,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">P. melleus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF43929FB6FAF1899491268" box="[1220,1354,1586,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Cyrtisiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FB6FAF1899491268" box="[1220,1354,1586,1609]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">Cyrtisiopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which was originally described by Séguy (1930) for the single African species,
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<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF43929FC46AF7C9CE212B0" authority="Seguy. Efflatoun (1945)" authorityName="Seguy. Efflatoun" authorityYear="1945" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Cyrtisiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatus">
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<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FC46AF7C98D1124C" box="[1005,1234,1622,1645]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">Cyrtisiopsis ornatus</emphasis>
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Séguy.
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<bibRefCitation id="F10A4B1CFFF43929FA98AF7F9CE212B0" author="Efflatoun" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" refString="Efflatoun, H. C. (1945) A monograph of Egyptian Diptera. Part VI. Family Bombyliidae. Section I: Subfamily Bombyliidae Homeophthalmae. Bulletin de la Societe Fouad Ier d'Entomologie, 29, 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1945">Efflatoun (1945)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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subsequently showed that his specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF43929FD7EAF509F8A12B0" box="[725,905,1657,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Platypygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculiventris">
|
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<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FD7EAF509F8A12B0" box="[725,905,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">P. maculiventris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
had some unique rows of black rhomboid dots on the abdominal tergites although one or two spots may be absent in rows, nevertheless he considered this species as a variety of
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FE92AFE89DA512F8" box="[313,422,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">P. m e l l e u s</emphasis>
|
||
. As opposed to previous authors,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F10A4B1CFFF43929FC88AFE89FF712F8" author="Paramonov" box="[803,1012,1729,1753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" refString="Paramonov, S. J. (1934) Unentberliche kritische Bemerkungen zu der Arbeit von Dr. Engeluber die Bombyliiden in Lindner's, " Die Fliegen der palaarktischen Region ". Konowia, 13, 10 - 21." type="journal article" year="1934">Paramonov (1934)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
followed Loew’s concept and considered
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FF66AFCC9D7F12DC" box="[205,380,1765,1789]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">P. m a c u l i v e n t r i s</emphasis>
|
||
as a valid species. He examined two female specimens of
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FBA1AFCC98BA12DC" box="[1034,1209,1765,1789]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">P. m a c u l i v e n t r i s</emphasis>
|
||
and described them in detail, but interestingly without reexamination or redescription of the male
|
||
<typeStatus id="4A20884FFFF43929FBA4AE2098401303" box="[1039,1091,1802,1826]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="4A20884FFFF43929FB28AE2098B01303" box="[1155,1203,1802,1826]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen may have been lost at that time (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F10A4B1CFFF43929FE10AE079E6D1364" author="Evenhuis" box="[443,622,1837,1861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" refString="Evenhuis, N. L. (2002) Catalog of the Mythicomyiidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). Bishop Museum Bulletin in Entomology 10, Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu, 85 pp." type="book" year="2002">Evenhuis, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F10A4B1CFFF43929FD2BAE049F521364" author="Paramonov" box="[640,849,1837,1861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" refString="Paramonov, S. J. (1934) Unentberliche kritische Bemerkungen zu der Arbeit von Dr. Engeluber die Bombyliiden in Lindner's, " Die Fliegen der palaarktischen Region ". Konowia, 13, 10 - 21." type="journal article" year="1934">Paramonov (1934)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF43929FBADAE0498BA1364" box="[1030,1209,1837,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Platypygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculiventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FBADAE0498BA1364" box="[1030,1209,1837,1861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">P. maculiventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FAE7AE049CB81348" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">P. a l g i - rus</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF43929FF59AE789D601348" box="[242,355,1873,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Cyrtisiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melleus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FF59AE789D601348" box="[242,355,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">P. melleus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the coalescing of the three longitudinal black stripes in the posterior part of the mesonotum is the diagnostic character for this species. All three authors (Engel, Efflatoun, and Paramonov) agreed that this species is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF43929FE7BAEB09EB01390" box="[464,691,1945,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Cyrtisiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melleus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF43929FE7BAEB09EB01390" box="[464,691,1945,1969]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">Cyrtisiopsis melleus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
once the taxonomic value of postgena, the relative length of basal cells to each other (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DA02A68FFF43929FE08AE979DE513F4" box="[419,486,1981,2005]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1647,1670]" captionTargetBox="[456,1123,519,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[456,1124,519,1609]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cyrtisiopsis maculiventris: a—head (lateral view), b—head (anterior view), c—mesonotum (dorsal view), dwing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204426/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="38">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
d), and the status of the discal cell was known, so it is inferred that these characters were the same in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF7392AFEF2A9B29DCC1491" box="[345,463,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Cyrtisiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melleus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF7392AFEF2A9B29DCC1491" box="[345,463,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">C. melleus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF7392AFDAFA9B39EBD1491" box="[516,702,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF7392AFDAFA9B39EB91491" box="[516,698,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Platypygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculiventris">P. maculiventris</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Additionally, the postgena in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF7392AFBA6A9B398C31491" box="[1037,1216,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Platypygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculiventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF7392AFBA6A9B398C31491" box="[1037,1216,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">P. maculiventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
extends posteriorly as an acute process (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DA02A68FFF7392AFE0CA9969DEA14F5" box="[423,489,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1647,1670]" captionTargetBox="[456,1123,519,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[456,1124,519,1609]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cyrtisiopsis maculiventris: a—head (lateral view), b—head (anterior view), c—mesonotum (dorsal view), dwing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204426/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
a), wing cell br is equal to cell bm and the discal cell is closed. The extended postgenal character is not seen in the five species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF7392AFD33A9CA9F1614D9" box="[664,789,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Platypygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF7392AFD33A9CA9F1614D9" box="[664,789,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">Platypygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that we closely examined and this character is considered as one of diagnostic characters of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF7392AFD2BA82F9858153D" authority="Greathead & Evenhuis 2001" authorityName="Greathead & Evenhuis" authorityYear="2001" box="[640,1115,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Cyrtisiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF7392AFD2BA82F9F05153D" box="[640,774,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">Cyrtisiopsis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F10A4B1CFFF7392AFCBFA82E9850153D" author="Greathead" box="[788,1107,260,284]" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" refString="Greathead, D. & Evenhuis, N. L. (2001) Annotated keys to the genera of African Bombyloidea (Diptera: Bombyliidae; Mythicomyiidae). African Invertebrates, 42, 105 - 224." type="journal article" year="2001">Greathead & Evenhuis 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DA02A68FFF7392AFBC1A82E98AD153D" box="[1130,1198,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1647,1670]" captionTargetBox="[456,1123,519,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[456,1124,519,1609]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. Cyrtisiopsis maculiventris: a—head (lateral view), b—head (anterior view), c—mesonotum (dorsal view), dwing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204426/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). The basal cell character is found rarely in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF7392AFDBBA8029E8E1561" box="[528,653,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Platypygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF7392AFDBBA8029E8E1561" box="[528,653,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">Platypygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(e.g., in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF7392AFD59A8039FF0151E" authority="Loew, 1873" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1873" box="[754,1011,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Platypygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumilio">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF7392AFD59A8039F601561" box="[754,867,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">P. pumilio</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F10A4B1CFFF7392AFCC0A8029FF0151E" author="Loew" box="[875,1011,295,319]" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" refString="Loew, H. (1873) Beschreibungen europaischer Dipteren. Von Johann Wilhelm Meigen. Dritter Band. Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insecten. Zehnter Theil oder vierter Supplement-band. H. W. Schmidt, Halle. viii + 320 p." type="book" year="1873">Loew, 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); and the discal cell character is diagnostic to both genera. Hence, we feel
|
||
<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF7392AFD96A8679EF21545" box="[573,753,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Platypygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculiventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF7392AFD96A8679EF21545" box="[573,753,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">P. maculiventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a member of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF7392AFC0DA867982F1545" box="[934,1068,333,356]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Cyrtisiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF7392AFC0DA867982F1545" box="[934,1068,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">Cyrtisiopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and here transfer it to that genus as
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF7392AFF1CA85A9DE615A9" box="[183,485,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF7392AFF1CA85A9DE215A9" box="[183,481,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Cyrtisiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculiventris" status="comb. nov.">Cyrtisiopsis maculiventris</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCDC5784FFF7392AFE46A85A9E6C15A6" box="[493,623,368,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF7392AFE46A85A9E2D15A9" bold="true" box="[493,558,368,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">comb</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF7392AFD94A85A9E6A15A9" bold="true" box="[575,617,368,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Also, we feel
|
||
<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF7392AFCB2A85A9FD015A9" box="[793,979,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Cyrtisiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculiventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF7392AFCB2A85A9FD015A9" box="[793,979,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">C. maculiventris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be considered as a valid species until more specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="529B4D6EFFF7392AFE06A8BF9E20158D" box="[429,547,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Cyrtisiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melleus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7EFEAFFFFF7392AFE06A8BF9E20158D" box="[429,547,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="39">C. melleus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are collected and the range of variability in both species are completely understood.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |