597 lines
66 KiB
XML
597 lines
66 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="23AF1925E46A2CC4DB6B542F59D8F3C3">High genetic differentiation within the Hemidactylus turcicus complex (Reptilia: Gekkonidae) in the Levant, with comments on the phylogeny and systematics of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B9D232561E05B6D3EF082921389C7A80">Amr, Zuair S.</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFC25134FF15FD33FE49FC84" bold="true" box="[151,479,751,777]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Hemidactylus dawudazraqi</emphasis>
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(A–B), 4 (A–E), 5 (D)
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<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFC25134FF15FC86FEF9FCFD" box="[151,367,858,880]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Hemidactylus turcica</emphasis>
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—
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. Incorrect subsequent spelling.
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFC25134FF15FCA5FE47FC02" box="[151,465,889,911]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="turcicus" subSpecies="turcicus">
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<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFC25134FF15FCA5FE47FC02" box="[151,465,889,911]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Hemidactylus turcicus turcicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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—
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<bibRefCitation id="F016018FFFC25134FE6BFCA6FD16FC1D" author="Werner" box="[489,640,890,912]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" refString="Werner, Y. L. (1971) Lizards and snakes from Transjordan, recently acquired by the British Museum (Natural History). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 21, 215 - 256." type="journal article" year="1971">Werner (1971)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="F016018FFFC25134FD09FCA5FD6FFC02" author="Disi" box="[651,761,889,911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" refString="Disi, A. M. (1996) A contribution to the knowledge of the herpetofauna of Jordan. VI. The Jordanian herpetofauna as a zoogeographic indicator. Herpetozoa, 9, 71 - 81." type="journal article" year="1996">Disi (1996</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="F016018FFFC25134FC81FCA6FCAFFC1D" author="Disi" box="[771,825,890,912]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" refString="Disi, A. M. (2002) Jordan Country Study on Biological Diversity. The Herpetofauna of Jordan. GCEP, UNEP, GEF, Aman, 288 pp." type="book" year="2002">2002</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<bibRefCitation id="F016018FFFC25134FCC9FCA6FBFBFC1D" author="Moravec" box="[843,1133,889,912]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" refString="Moravec, J. & Bohme, W. (1997) A new subspecies of the Mediterranean gecko Hemidactylus turcicus from the Syrian lava desert (Squamata: Sauria: Gekkonidae). Herpetozoa, 10, 121 - 128." type="journal article" year="1997">Moravec and Böhme (1997)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="F016018FFFC25134FBF5FCA5FAD8FC1D" author="Disi" box="[1143,1358,889,912]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" refString="Disi, A. M. & Amr, Z. S. (1998) Distribution and ecology of lizards in Jordan (Reptilia: Sauria); pp. 43 - 66. In: Fritz, U. & Obst, F. J. & Andreas, B. (Eds.): Contribution to a " Herpetologia arabica ". Faunistische Abhandlungen Staatliches Museum fur Tierkunde Dresden, 21, Suppl., 182 pp." type="book" year="1998">Disi and Amr (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="F016018FFFC25134FADBFCA5FEB2FC20" author="Disi" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" refString="Disi, A. M., Modry, D., Bunian, F., Al-Oran, R. M. & Amr, Z. S. (1999) Amphibians and reptiles of the Badia region of Jordan. Herpetozoa, 12, 135 - 146." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Disi
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFC25134FA08FCA6FF74FC23" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
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(1999
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="F016018FFFC25134FEACFC44FEF5FC20" author="Disi" box="[302,355,920,941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" refString="Disi, A. M., Modry, D., Necas, P. & Rifai, L. (2001) Amphibians and Reptiles of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. An Atlas and Field Guide. Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 408 pp." type="book" year="2001">2001</bibRefCitation>
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,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="F016018FFFC25134FEECFC44FE32FC23" author="Disi" box="[366,420,920,942]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" refString="Disi, A. M., Amr, Z. S. & Martens, H. (2004) On a collection of amphibians and reptiles made by J. Klapperich in Jordan. Herpetozoa, 16, 141 - 150." type="journal article" year="2004">2004</bibRefCitation>
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),
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||
<bibRefCitation id="F016018FFFC25134FE37FC44FD40FC23" author="Carranza" box="[437,726,920,942]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" refString="Carranza, S. & Arnold, E. N. (2006) Systematics, biogeography, and evolution of Hemidactylus geckos (Reptilia: Gekkonidae) elucidated using mitochondrial DNA sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 38, 531 - 545." type="journal article" year="2006">Carranza and Arnold (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="F016018FFFC25134FD62FC44FC02FC23" box="[736,916,920,942]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" refString="Amr, Z. S., Modry, D., Abu Baker, M., Qarqas, M., Al Zaidanyen, J. & Moravec, J. (2007) First record of Hemidactylus mindiae Baha El Din, 2005 from Jordan. Herpetozoa, 20, 73 - 75." type="journal article">
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Amr
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||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFC25134FC97FC45FCDFFC23" box="[789,841,920,942]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
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(2007)
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="94387C7EFFC25134FF15FC6BFCC6FC41" blockId="7.[151,1436,858,973]" box="[151,848,950,973]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFC25134FF15FC6BFD84FC40" box="[151,530,951,973]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="turcicus" subSpecies="lavadeserticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFC25134FF15FC6BFD84FC40" box="[151,530,951,973]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Hemidactylus turcicus lavadeserticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
—
|
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<bibRefCitation id="F016018FFFC25134FDA9FC6BFCDDFC41" author="Carranza" box="[555,843,950,972]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" refString="Carranza, S. & Arnold, E. N. (2006) Systematics, biogeography, and evolution of Hemidactylus geckos (Reptilia: Gekkonidae) elucidated using mitochondrial DNA sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 38, 531 - 545." type="journal article" year="2006">Carranza and Arnold (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<typeStatus id="4B3CC2DCFFC25134FF15FC26FE90FB9F" box="[151,262,1018,1042]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="F296E4BBFFC25134FE91FC25FEC7FB9C" box="[275,337,1017,1041]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">NMP</collectionCode>
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<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FED3FC25FEE4FB9C" box="[337,370,1017,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
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6
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<accessionNumber id="8BD4E19DFFC25134FEDCFC25FEE4FB9C" box="[350,370,1017,1041]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V74134" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="EnaNcbi">V</accessionNumber>
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</date>
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74134/1, adult male, Azraq,
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,
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, ca.
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a.s.l.,
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<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFC25134FB3BFC25FA91FB9C" box="[1209,1287,1017,1041]" name="Jordan" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Jordan</collectingCountry>
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, collected on
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<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FF15FBC1FEA3FBB8" box="[151,309,1053,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" value="2006-07-01" valueMax="2006-07-02" valueMin="2006-07-01">1–2 July 2006</date>
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by L. Kratochvíl, GenBank Acc. No.
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<accessionNumber id="8BD4E19DFFC25134FD62FBC1FCCBFBB8" box="[736,861,1053,1077]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HQ833753" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">HQ833753</accessionNumber>
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(
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<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFC25134FCEFFBC1FC34FBB8" box="[877,930,1053,1077]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Cytb</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="94387C7EFFC25134FF47FB9EFD3CFAD8" blockId="7.[151,1437,1017,2018]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFC25134FF47FB9EFED2FBD7" bold="true" box="[197,324,1090,1114]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
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<typeStatus id="4B3CC2DCFFC25134FF47FB9EFEA9FBD7" box="[197,319,1090,1114]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="F296E4BBFFC25134FEC8FB9DFE1EFBD4" box="[330,392,1089,1113]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">NMP</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FE0AFB9DFE3FFBD4" box="[392,425,1089,1113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
6
|
||
<accessionNumber id="8BD4E19DFFC25134FE17FB9DFE3FFBD4" box="[405,425,1089,1113]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V74134" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="EnaNcbi">V</accessionNumber>
|
||
</date>
|
||
74134/2–17, six adult males and ten adult females, the same locality and collecting data as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4B3CC2DCFFC25134FF40FBB9FEBEFBF0" box="[194,296,1125,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="F296E4BBFFC25134FEB6FBB9FEE4FBF0" box="[308,370,1125,1149]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">NMP</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FEF1FBB9FE05FBF0" box="[371,403,1125,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
6
|
||
<accessionNumber id="8BD4E19DFFC25134FEFDFBB9FE05FBF0" box="[383,403,1125,1149]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V35541" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="EnaNcbi">V</accessionNumber>
|
||
</date>
|
||
35541, subadult male, Azraq,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FD77FBB9FCCEFBF0" box="[757,856,1125,1149]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="31.833334">31°50’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FCE4FBB9FC53FBF0" box="[870,965,1125,1149]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="36.816666">36°49’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFC25134FC7EFBB9FBD3FBF0" box="[1020,1093,1125,1149]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="510.0">510 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFC25134FB10FBB9FB76FBF0" box="[1170,1248,1125,1149]" name="Jordan" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FA02FBB9FE9CFB2C" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" value="1996-05-16">16 May 1996</date>
|
||
by J. Moravec;
|
||
<collectionCode id="F296E4BBFFC25134FE46FB55FD94FB2C" box="[452,514,1161,1185]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">NMP</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FD80FB55FDB5FB2C" box="[514,547,1161,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
6
|
||
<accessionNumber id="8BD4E19DFFC25134FD8DFB55FDB5FB2C" box="[527,547,1161,1185]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V72130" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="EnaNcbi">V</accessionNumber>
|
||
</date>
|
||
72130/1–3, Dair al Khaf,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FCCDFB55FC25FB2C" box="[847,947,1161,1185]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="32.316666">32°19’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FC3DFB55FB89FB2C" box="[959,1055,1161,1185]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="36.883335">36°53’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFC25134FBD6FB55FB3FFB2C" box="[1108,1193,1161,1185]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="1120.0">1120 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., one adult male and two adult females,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFC25134FE20FB71FE66FB48" box="[418,496,1197,1221]" name="Jordan" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FD0DFB71FC8CFB48" box="[655,794,1197,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" value="2004-06-03">3 June 2004</date>
|
||
by D. Modrý;
|
||
<collectionCode id="F296E4BBFFC25134FC45FB71FB91FB48" box="[967,1031,1197,1221]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">NMP</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FB85FB71FBBEFB48" box="[1031,1064,1197,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
6
|
||
<accessionNumber id="8BD4E19DFFC25134FB96FB71FBBEFB48" box="[1044,1064,1197,1221]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V72131" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="EnaNcbi">V</accessionNumber>
|
||
</date>
|
||
72131, subadult specimen, Jawa,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FF15FB0DFF6CFB64" box="[151,250,1233,1257]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="32.333332">32°20’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FE84FB0DFEF0FB64" box="[262,358,1233,1257]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="37.033333">37°02’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFC25134FE18FB0DFE77FB64" box="[410,481,1233,1257]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.35" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="935.0">935 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFC25134FDA9FB0DFDEFFB64" box="[555,633,1233,1257]" name="Jordan" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FC96FB0DFC0BFB64" box="[788,925,1233,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" value="2004-06-04">4 June 2004</date>
|
||
by D. Modrý;
|
||
<collectionCode id="F296E4BBFFC25134FBC4FB0DFB12FB64" box="[1094,1156,1233,1257]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">NMP</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FB06FB0DFB33FB64" box="[1156,1189,1233,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
6
|
||
<accessionNumber id="8BD4E19DFFC25134FB13FB0DFB33FB64" box="[1169,1189,1233,1257]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V72740" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="EnaNcbi">V</accessionNumber>
|
||
</date>
|
||
72740/1–2, two adult females, Jawa,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FEC5FB29FE3CFA80" box="[327,426,1269,1293]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="32.333332">32°20’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FE3AFB29FD8FFA80" box="[440,537,1269,1293]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="37.033333">37°02’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFC25134FDD2FB29FD0FFA80" box="[592,665,1269,1293]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.35" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="935.0">935 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFC25134FD65FB29FCA3FA80" box="[743,821,1269,1293]" name="Jordan" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FC54FB29FBE7FA80" box="[982,1137,1269,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" value="2005-06-27">27 June 2005</date>
|
||
by M. Abu
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFC25134FA80FB29FAD3FA80" box="[1282,1349,1269,1293]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Baker</collectingCountry>
|
||
and D. Modrý;
|
||
<collectionCode id="F296E4BBFFC25134FF73FAC5FEB9FABC" box="[241,303,1305,1329]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">NMP</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FEB2FAC5FEC6FABC" box="[304,336,1305,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
6
|
||
<accessionNumber id="8BD4E19DFFC25134FEBEFAC5FEC6FABC" box="[316,336,1305,1329]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V70457" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="EnaNcbi">V</accessionNumber>
|
||
</date>
|
||
70457, subadult specimen, Rashiedeh,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FC8BFAC5FCFBFABC" box="[777,877,1305,1329]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="32.666668">32°40’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FCFAFAC5FC41FABC" box="[888,983,1305,1329]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="36.833332">36°50’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFC25134FB88FAC5FBC8FABC" box="[1034,1118,1305,1329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.425" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="1425.0">1425 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., Muhafazat of Sweida,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFC25134FF15FAE1FF43FAD8" box="[151,213,1341,1365]" name="Syria" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Syria</collectingCountry>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FEEDFAE1FD92FAD8" box="[367,516,1341,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" value="1999-05-14">14 May 1999</date>
|
||
by J. Moravec
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="94387C7EFFC25134FF47FABDFAF4F9DC" blockId="7.[151,1437,1017,2018]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFC25134FF47FABDFE35FAF7" bold="true" box="[197,419,1377,1402]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Referred material.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="F296E4BBFFC25134FE2BFABDFE71FAF4" box="[425,487,1377,1401]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">NMP</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FE6AFABDFD9EFAF4" box="[488,520,1377,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
6
|
||
<accessionNumber id="8BD4E19DFFC25134FE76FABDFD9EFAF4" box="[500,520,1377,1401]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V70616" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="EnaNcbi">V</accessionNumber>
|
||
</date>
|
||
70616, adult female, Azraq,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FCCCFABDFC24FAF4" box="[846,946,1377,1401]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="31.833334">31°50’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FC3FFABDFB8AFAF4" box="[957,1052,1377,1401]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="36.816666">36°49’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFC25134FBCDFABDFB00FAF4" box="[1103,1174,1377,1401]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="510.0">510 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFC25134FB5DFABDFABBFAF4" box="[1247,1325,1377,1401]" name="Jordan" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FF38FA5AFEBAFA10" box="[186,300,1413,1438]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" value="1997-05">May 1997</date>
|
||
by D. Modrý;
|
||
<collectionCode id="F296E4BBFFC25134FE51FA59FD87FA10" box="[467,529,1413,1437]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">NMP</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FD93FA59FDA4FA10" box="[529,562,1413,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
6
|
||
<accessionNumber id="8BD4E19DFFC25134FD9CFA59FDA4FA10" box="[542,562,1413,1437]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V74138" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="EnaNcbi">V</accessionNumber>
|
||
</date>
|
||
74138/1–6, two adult females, four subadult specimens, Azraq,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FA81FA59FA0EFA10" box="[1283,1432,1413,1437]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="31.8295">31°49.770’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FF15FA75FEBEFA4C" box="[151,296,1449,1473]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="36.807217">36°48.433’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFC25134FED9FA75FE34FA4C" box="[347,418,1449,1473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="515.0">515 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFC25134FE6EFA75FDACFA4C" box="[492,570,1449,1473]" name="Jordan" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FD57FA75FCE2FA4C" box="[725,884,1449,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" value="2006-07-01" valueMax="2006-07-02" valueMin="2006-07-01">1–2 July 2006</date>
|
||
by L. Kratochvíl;
|
||
<collectionCode id="F296E4BBFFC25134FBC7FA75FB15FA4C" box="[1093,1155,1449,1473]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">NMP</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FB01FA75FB32FA4C" box="[1155,1188,1449,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
6
|
||
<accessionNumber id="8BD4E19DFFC25134FB12FA75FB32FA4C" box="[1168,1188,1449,1473]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V74135" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="EnaNcbi">V</accessionNumber>
|
||
</date>
|
||
74135/1–7, five adult females and two subadult specimens, Wadi Mujib
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FD4BFA11FCCBFA68" box="[713,861,1485,1509]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="31.433716">31°26.023’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FCEBFA11FC6CFA68" box="[873,1018,1485,1509]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="35.791485">35°47.489’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFC25134FBAEFA11FBE5FA68" box="[1068,1139,1485,1509]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.95" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="795.0">795 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFC25134FB3EFA11FA9CFA68" box="[1212,1290,1485,1509]" name="Jordan" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FF15FA2DFEC2F984" box="[151,340,1521,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" value="2006-06-21" valueMax="2006-06-22" valueMin="2006-06-21">21–22 June 2006</date>
|
||
by L. Kratochvíl;
|
||
<collectionCode id="F296E4BBFFC25134FDA3FA2DFDC9F984" box="[545,607,1521,1545]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">NMP</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FDDDFA2DFD16F984" box="[607,640,1521,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
6
|
||
<accessionNumber id="8BD4E19DFFC25134FDEEFA2EFD16F984" box="[620,640,1522,1545]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V74136" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="EnaNcbi">V</accessionNumber>
|
||
</date>
|
||
74136/1–7, five adult females and two subadult specimens, Little Petra
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FF15F9C9FF6CF9A0" box="[151,250,1557,1581]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="30.366667">30°22’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FE8AF9C9FEFEF9A0" box="[264,360,1557,1581]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="35.45">35°27’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFC25134FE1DF9C9FE60F9A0" box="[415,502,1557,1581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.081" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="1081.0">1081 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFC25134FDC6F9C9FD04F9A0" box="[580,658,1557,1581]" name="Jordan" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FCB1F9C9FC5BF9A0" box="[819,973,1557,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" value="2006-06-27">27 June 2006</date>
|
||
by L. Kratochvíl;
|
||
<collectionCode id="F296E4BBFFC25134FB27F9C9FB75F9A0" box="[1189,1251,1557,1581]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">NMP</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FB66F9C9FA92F9A0" box="[1252,1284,1557,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
6
|
||
<accessionNumber id="8BD4E19DFFC25134FB72F9C9FA92F9A0" box="[1264,1284,1557,1581]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V74137" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="EnaNcbi">V</accessionNumber>
|
||
</date>
|
||
74137, adult male, Petra
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FE9EF9E5FE26F9DC" box="[284,432,1593,1617]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="30.321966">30°19.318’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1B31AB9FFC25134FE3EF9E5FDDBF9DC" box="[444,589,1593,1617]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="35.466133">35°27.968’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFC25134FDFDF9E5FD42F9DC" box="[639,724,1593,1617]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.013" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="1013.0">1013 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFC25134FC9FF9E5FCFDF9DC" box="[797,875,1593,1617]" name="Jordan" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, collected on
|
||
<date id="E0395ABEFFC25134FB87F9E5FB0CF9DC" box="[1029,1178,1593,1617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" value="2006-06-28">28 June 2006</date>
|
||
by L. Kratochvíl.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DC9D2FF5FFC2513AFF47F981FB5BFF5B" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="94387C7EFFC2513BFF47F981FCB4FF7A" blockId="7.[151,1437,1017,2018]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,247]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFC25134FF47F981FEA9F9FB" bold="true" box="[197,319,1629,1654]" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
A species of the Arid species group of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFC25134FD7BF981FC05F9F8" box="[761,915,1629,1653]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFC25134FD7BF981FC05F9F8" box="[761,915,1629,1653]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Hemidactylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as revealed from mtDNA analyses, which can be distinguished by the following molecular and morphological characters: (1) diagnostic nucleotide substitutions in
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFC25134FF36F979FF7FF930" box="[180,233,1701,1725]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Cytb</emphasis>
|
||
, from all other Levantine taxa in positions 28 A (adenine) → G (guanine), 29 T (thymine) → C (cytosine), 175 A → G, 176 C → A, 246 T → C, 426 C → A, 531 C → T, 564 T → C, 663 A → C, 792 C → A, 985 G → T (GenBank Acc. Nos.
|
||
<accessionNumber id="8BD4E19DFFC25134FE17F931FD82F888" box="[405,532,1773,1797]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HQ833749" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">HQ833749</accessionNumber>
|
||
–
|
||
<accessionNumber id="8BD4E19DFFC25134FDA1F931FD37F888" box="[547,673,1773,1797]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/HQ833758" pageId="7" pageNumber="28">HQ833758</accessionNumber>
|
||
); (2) small size, SVL
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFC25134FC2EF931FBC5F888" box="[940,1107,1773,1797]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.395" metricValueMax="4.779999999999999" metricValueMin="4.01" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="43.95" valueMax="47.8" valueMin="40.1">40.1–47.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
in males,
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFC25134FB56F931FAEDF888" box="[1236,1403,1773,1797]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5649999999999995" metricValueMax="4.99" metricValueMin="4.14" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="45.65" valueMax="49.9" valueMin="41.4">41.4–49.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
in females; (3) robust head, head depth 44.9–56.4 % of head length, head width 74.3–90.7 % of head length; (4) long tail, tail length 119.8–140.9 % of SVL; (5) nasals separated by a small scale in 92 % of individuals; (6) large anterior postmentals in contact with 1st and less frequently also with the 2nd lower labials, both postmentals in contact with the 2nd lower labials in 8 %; (7) 8–11 upper labials; (8) 6-8 lower labials; (9) 12–15 rows of large, round, conical, slightly keeled, dorsal tubercles; (10) 6–7 lamellae under the 1st toe and 9–12 lamellae under the 4th toe; (11) 5–8 tail segments bearing 6 tubercles; (12) 6–8 preanal pores in males; (13) in life, dorsum pinkish or yellowish white to yellowish orange with a pattern of irregular light brown to orange brown crossbars, head with dark longitudinal streak in loreal and postocular area, tail with a conspicuous pattern of 9–11 dark brown to black transverse bands on yellowish white to white background.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C0F82CF6FFCD513BFF15FA2DFAE2F985" box="[151,1396,1521,1544]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204393/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" targetBox="[405,1182,311,1490]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="94387C7EFFCD513BFF15FA2DFAE2F985" blockId="8.[151,1396,1521,1544]" box="[151,1396,1521,1544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCD513BFF15FA2DFE84F98A" bold="true" box="[151,274,1521,1544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCD513BFE1BFA2EFD38F985" box="[409,686,1522,1544]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dawudazraqi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCD513BFE1BFA2EFD38F985" box="[409,686,1522,1544]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Hemidactylus dawudazraqi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDC01D17FFCD513BFD37FA2EFD78F98A" box="[693,750,1522,1543]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCD513BFD37FA2EFD78F98A" bold="true" box="[693,750,1522,1543]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(NMP6
|
||
<accessionNumber id="8BD4E19DFFCD513BFCC2FA2EFC09F985" box="[832,927,1522,1544]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/V74134" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" type="EnaNcbi">V 74134</accessionNumber>
|
||
/1), (A) dorsal view, and (B) detail of the head.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="94387C7EFFCD513AFF47F984FB5BFF5B" blockId="8.[151,1436,1624,2026]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,1827]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCD513BFF47F984FEFDF9FC" bold="true" box="[197,363,1624,1649]" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Comparisons.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species can be distinguished from other Levantine species of the Arid species group of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCD513BFF15F9A2FEA7F91B" box="[151,305,1662,1686]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCD513BFF15F9A2FEA7F91B" box="[151,305,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Hemidactylus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by following combination of characters (see also Table 3): from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCD513BFB80F9A3FBEBF91B" box="[1026,1149,1663,1686]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="turcicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCD513BFB80F9A3FBEBF91B" box="[1026,1149,1663,1686]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">H. turcicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by smaller size (maximal size
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFCD513BFF49F97FFEA7F936" box="[203,305,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.779999999999999" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="47.8">47.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
vs.
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFCD513BFEE1F97FFE5FF936" box="[355,457,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.41" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="54.1">54.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in males and
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFCD513BFDEEF97FFD44F936" box="[620,722,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.99" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="49.9">49.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
vs.
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFCD513BFC81F97FFCFCF936" box="[771,874,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.62" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="56.2">56.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in females), significantly longer tail relatively to SVL (TL 119.9–140,9 vs. 103.0–121.4 % of SVL) (ANCOVA, tail length as dependent variable, SVL as a covariate, species as factor; species: F (1, 17) = 14.456, p = 0.0014), higher number of lamellae under the 4th toe (9–12 vs. 8–11), and genetic divergence of 10.0 % in
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCD513BFD35F8C9FD7AF8A0" box="[695,748,1813,1837]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Cytb</emphasis>
|
||
(uncorrected
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCD513BFC09F8CAFC0FF8A0" box="[907,921,1814,1837]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">p</emphasis>
|
||
-distances); from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCD513BFBE0F8CAFABEF8A0" box="[1122,1320,1813,1837]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lavadeserticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCD513BFBE0F8CAFABEF8A0" box="[1122,1320,1813,1837]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">H. lavadeserticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by robust head and body (head depth 44.9–56.4 % vs. 35.0–47.0 % of head length), larger relative tail length (119.8–140.9 % vs. 114.1–117.4 % of SVL), low frequency of contact of both postmentals with the 2nd lower labials (8 % vs. 100 %), lower average number of lamellae under the 1st toe (6–7 vs. 7–8), larger and more prominent dorsal tubercles, higher number of tail segments bearing 6 tubercles (5-8 vs. 2–6), and genetic divergence of 11.1 % in
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCD513BFA83F871FAA0F848" box="[1281,1334,1965,1989]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">Cytb</emphasis>
|
||
; from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCD513BFA03F872FF67F867" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mindiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCD513BFA03F872FF67F867" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="29">H. mindiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by robust head and body (head depth 44.9–56.4 % vs. 33.9–47.3 % of head length), lower number of upper labials (8–11 vs. 10–13), low frequency of contact of both postmentals with the 2nd lower labials (8 % vs. 80 %), higher number of preanal pores in males (6–8 vs. 4–6), and genetic divergence of 8.4 % in
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFB13FF62FB50FF5B" box="[1169,1222,190,214]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Cytb</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DC9D2FF5FFCC513AFF47FF3FFC06FBD0" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="94387C7EFFCC513AFF47FF3FFBD9FDF5" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1827]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFF47FF3FFD87FF71" bold="true" box="[197,529,227,252]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
|
||
Description of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4B3CC2DCFFCC513AFE21FF38FD9AFF71" box="[419,524,228,252]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Adult male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0CBC60FBFFCC513AFD24FF38FD62FF71" box="[678,756,228,252]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1521,1544]" captionTargetBox="[405,1182,311,1490]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[396,1191,301,1500]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Holotype of Hemidactylus dawudazraqi sp. n. (NMP 6 V 74134 / 1), (A) dorsal view, and (B) detail of the head." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204393/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B), SVL
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFCC513AFC07FF38FC7BFF71" box="[901,1005,228,252]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.64" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="46.4">46.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, head length
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFCC513AFB00FF38FB7FFF71" box="[1154,1257,228,252]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="10.9">10.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, head width
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFCC513AFAFBFF38FF53FEAC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="9.5">9.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, head depth
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFCC513AFEDBFED5FE08FEAC" box="[345,414,265,289]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, tail length
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFCC513AFDABFED5FD04FEAC" box="[553,658,265,289]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.06" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="60.6">60.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Upper labials (left/right) 9/9, rows of dorsal tubercles 14, lamellae under the 1st toe 7/7, lamellae under the 4th toe 11/11, tail segments bearing six tubercles. Nostril surrounded by rostral, three subequal nasals and the 1st upper labial. Uppermost nasals separated by one smaller scale. Mental large, pentagonal and deeply impacted between anterior postmentals. Anterior postmentals large, nearly as long as wide, shorter than mental, in punctual contact behind the symphysial, in contact with the 1st lower labial (left) and the 1st and 2nd (punctually) lower labials (right). Posterior postmentals smaller, in contact with the 1st and 2nd lower labials (left) and the 2nd lower labial (right). Digits moderately dilated. Dorsal tubercles round, prominent, feebly keeled, in 14 longitudinal rows. Tail tubercles on the anterior six tail segments slightly larger and obviously keeled. Scales on underside of tail enlarged and imbricate. In alcohol, whitish gray dorsally, with five inconspicuous dark crossbars on the neck and body, and with nine dark transverse bands on tail.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="94387C7EFFCC513AFF47FD59FC06FBD0" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1827]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFF47FD59FEAFFD13" bold="true" box="[197,313,645,670]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFCC513AFEC6FD5AFEF5FD13" box="[324,355,646,670]" name="American Samoa" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
mentioned in the part on molecular phylogeny of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFC1AFD5BFB85FD13" box="[920,1043,647,670]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="turcicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFC1AFD5BFB85FD13" box="[920,1043,647,670]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">H. turcicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(s. l.), the new species shows relatively high intraspecific genetic differentiation, forming at least four sublineages (N, W1, W2, and S;
|
||
<figureCitation id="0CBC60FBFFCC513AFAA0FD77FAFFFD4E" box="[1314,1385,683,707]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1577,1600]" captionTargetBox="[208,1379,509,1563]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[208,1379,509,1564]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Maximum likelihood tree of H. turcicus and the Levantine taxa of Hemidactylus based on the complete mitochondrial Cytb (1137 bp) and 303 bp-long sequences from Carranza and Arnold (2006). Short sequences which did not possess unique haplotypes were only allocated into one of the two sublineages of H. turcicus. Letters in circles correspond to the geographic origin of the sublineages of H. dawudazraqi sp. n. Numbers above branches are ML bootstrap values and Bayesian posterior probabilities, if above 50 %. The tree was rooted by H. haitianus (HdC 1), H. cf. fasciatus (Hd 30), H. cf. yerburii (Hd 60), Hemidactylus sp. 2 (Hd 90) and Hemidactylus sp. 3 (Hd 59)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204392/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
.). In comparison with the population from southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFCC513AFD32FD0CFD7DFD65" box="[688,747,720,744]" name="Syria" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Syria</collectingCountry>
|
||
and northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFCC513AFC0FFD0CFC4EFD65" box="[909,984,720,744]" name="Jordan" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(sublineage N), the animals from Wadi Mujib (sublineage W1) and Petra and Little Petra (sublineage S) have less robust head and body, relatively larger eyes and smaller and narrower dorsal and especially tail tubercles. The tendency towards depressed head and body and smaller dorsal and tail tubercles appears to be higher in sublineage S (comparative voucher specimens of sublineage W2 were not at our disposal). This variation could reflect differences in habitats of the individual
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFA03FCBBFEBFFC2E" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dawudazraqi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFA03FCBBFEBFFC2E" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">H. dawudazraqi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sublineages. Whereas the representatives of sublineage N were collected predominantly on the ground in open areas with stony or loamy-sandy substrates, populations belonging to sublineage W1 and especially sublineage S were associated with rocky areas, caves and rock crevices. Similarly, the new species displays a colour variation corresponding to the substrate character. Individuals from basalt areas (Jawa and Dair al Khaf;
|
||
<figureCitation id="0CBC60FBFFCC513AFAF2FC27FF33FBB5" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,411,1863]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hemidactylus dawudazraqi sp. n., (A) adult male from the type locality (uncollected), (B) detail of the head of the same specimen. (C) Subadult paratype of Hemidactylus dawudazraqi sp. n. (NMP 6 V 70457) from Rashiedeh (Syria). (D), adult female paratype of Hemidactylus dawudazraqi sp. n. (NMP 6 V 7213 / 2) from Dair al Khaf (Jordan). (E) Adult female of Hemidactylus dawudazraqi sp. n. from Wadi Mujib (Jordan) (uncollected). (F) Type locality of Hemidactylus dawudazraqi sp. n., Azraq (Jordan)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204394/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D) have yellowish orange to orange brown colouration in contrast to the light pinkish to yellowish white ground colour of the specimens inhabiting light substrata (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0CBC60FBFFCC513AFCA7FB99FCF1FBD0" box="[805,871,1093,1117]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,411,1863]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hemidactylus dawudazraqi sp. n., (A) adult male from the type locality (uncollected), (B) detail of the head of the same specimen. (C) Subadult paratype of Hemidactylus dawudazraqi sp. n. (NMP 6 V 70457) from Rashiedeh (Syria). (D), adult female paratype of Hemidactylus dawudazraqi sp. n. (NMP 6 V 7213 / 2) from Dair al Khaf (Jordan). (E) Adult female of Hemidactylus dawudazraqi sp. n. from Wadi Mujib (Jordan) (uncollected). (F) Type locality of Hemidactylus dawudazraqi sp. n., Azraq (Jordan)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204394/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
E).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DC9D2FF5FFCC5138FF47FBB6FC06FF59" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="94387C7EFFCC513AFF47FBB6FAB3FB7E" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1827]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFF47FBB6FE64FB0E" bold="true" box="[197,498,1130,1155]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
The known range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFD65FBB0FC0BFB0E" box="[743,925,1131,1155]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dawudazraqi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFD65FBB0FC0BFB0E" box="[743,925,1131,1155]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">H. dawudazraqi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
reaches from southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFCC513AFB25FBB7FB74FB0E" box="[1191,1250,1131,1155]" name="Syria" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Syria</collectingCountry>
|
||
to southwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFCC513AFF15FB4CFF74FB25" box="[151,226,1168,1192]" name="Jordan" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0CBC60FBFFCC513AFF73FB4CFEA0FB25" box="[241,310,1168,1192]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1973,1996]" captionTargetBox="[196,1364,195,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[196,1365,195,1927]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Schematic map showing distributions of individual Hemidactylus species and their forms in the Mediterranean and Levant as inferred from the molecular analyses (see also Figs. 1 and 2)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204396/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). The northernmost locality lies ca.
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFCC513AFD48FB4CFC87FB25" box="[714,785,1168,1192]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
W of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4B3CC2DCFFCC513AFC03FB4DFC27FB24" box="[897,945,1169,1193]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFBB0FB4DFB60FB25" box="[1074,1270,1168,1192]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lavadeserticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFBB0FB4DFB60FB25" box="[1074,1270,1168,1192]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">H. lavadeserticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the southernmost locality is situated ca
|
||
<quantity id="537FD19BFFCC513AFE6DFB69FDA1FB40" box="[495,567,1205,1229]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="75.0">75 km</quantity>
|
||
N of the known Jordanian occurrence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFB8DFB6BFB1AFB40" box="[1039,1164,1205,1230]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mindiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFB8DFB6BFB1AFB40" box="[1039,1164,1205,1230]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">H. mindiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We can expect that the range of the new species probably covers wider areas of southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFCC513AFCFBFB07FC22FB7E" box="[889,948,1243,1267]" name="Syria" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Syria</collectingCountry>
|
||
and northern and central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFCC513AFB50FB07FAB6FB7E" box="[1234,1312,1243,1267]" name="Jordan" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="94387C7EFFCC513AFF47FADCFCB5F8AE" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,1827]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="4B3CC2DCFFCC513AFF75FADDFEB1FA94" box="[247,295,1281,1305]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality lies at the edge of the oasis Azraq, which is situated at the border between basalt lava areas of northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFCC513AFF7DFAF9FEDCFAB0" box="[255,330,1317,1341]" name="Jordan" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and stony to loamy-sandy desert of central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFCC513AFCC7FAF9FC05FAB0" box="[837,915,1317,1341]" name="Jordan" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. At this place,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFBC0FAFBFB6FFAB0" box="[1090,1273,1317,1342]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dawudazraqi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFBC0FAFBFB6FFAB0" box="[1090,1273,1317,1342]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">H. dawudazraqi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected predominantly in open desert habitat characterised by light loamy-sandy substrate and scattered herbaceous and bush vegetation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0CBC60FBFFCC513AFED4FAACFE0FFA05" box="[342,409,1392,1416]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1887,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,411,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,411,1863]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hemidactylus dawudazraqi sp. n., (A) adult male from the type locality (uncollected), (B) detail of the head of the same specimen. (C) Subadult paratype of Hemidactylus dawudazraqi sp. n. (NMP 6 V 70457) from Rashiedeh (Syria). (D), adult female paratype of Hemidactylus dawudazraqi sp. n. (NMP 6 V 7213 / 2) from Dair al Khaf (Jordan). (E) Adult female of Hemidactylus dawudazraqi sp. n. from Wadi Mujib (Jordan) (uncollected). (F) Type locality of Hemidactylus dawudazraqi sp. n., Azraq (Jordan)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204394/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
F). Here, the adult and subadult specimens were frequently encountered on open ground by night. This terrestrial mode of life corresponds well with the find of a multiple egg clutch containing nine eggs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFF15FA60FEDBFA5E" box="[151,333,1467,1491]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dawudazraqi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFF15FA60FEDBFA5E" box="[151,333,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">H. dawudazraqi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
deposited under a flat stone lying on the ground in an open arid area (L. Kratochvíl, pers. com., own obs.) and with the reports that the geckos were observed in deep horizontal burrows in association with termites of the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFEF1F9D9FDB5F990" box="[371,547,1541,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Hodotermitidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hodotermitidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Azraq Nature Reserve (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F016018FFFCC513AFCF5F9D9FBC2F990" author="Disi" box="[887,1108,1541,1566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" refString="Disi, A. M. & Amr, Z. S. (1998) Distribution and ecology of lizards in Jordan (Reptilia: Sauria); pp. 43 - 66. In: Fritz, U. & Obst, F. J. & Andreas, B. (Eds.): Contribution to a " Herpetologia arabica ". Faunistische Abhandlungen Staatliches Museum fur Tierkunde Dresden, 21, Suppl., 182 pp." type="book" year="1998">Disi and Amr 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F016018FFFCC513AFBDDF9D9FA86F990" author="Disi" box="[1119,1296,1541,1566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" refString="Disi, A. M., Modry, D., Bunian, F., Al-Oran, R. M. & Amr, Z. S. (1999) Amphibians and reptiles of the Badia region of Jordan. Herpetozoa, 12, 135 - 146." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Disi
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFB16F9DBFB5BF990" box="[1172,1229,1541,1566]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Rarely, the individual specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFE2CF9F0FDF2F9CE" box="[430,612,1579,1603]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dawudazraqi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFE2CF9F0FDF2F9CE" box="[430,612,1579,1603]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">H. dawudazraqi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were also collected on the walls of small houses at the periphery of the town of Azraq (a synantropic mode of life was also observed at the Syrian locality of Rashiedeh). Other reptiles found in sympatry with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFE26F9ABFDCEF900" box="[420,600,1653,1678]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dawudazraqi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFE26F9ABFDCEF900" box="[420,600,1653,1678]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">H. dawudazraqi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
included
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFD45F9A9FBB5F900" authority="Blanford" authorityName="Blanford" box="[711,1059,1653,1677]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Mesalina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFD45F9A9FC21F900" box="[711,951,1653,1677]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Mesalina brevirostris</emphasis>
|
||
Blanford
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFBADF9ABFAF7F900" authority="Lichtenstein" authorityName="Lichtenstein" box="[1071,1377,1653,1678]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" genus="Mesalina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guttulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFBADF9ABFB2CF900" box="[1071,1210,1653,1678]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">M. guttulata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFCC513AFB4AF9A9FACFF900" box="[1224,1369,1653,1677]" name="Liechtenstein" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Lichtenstein</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFAEEF9ABFE3AF93E" authority="Olivier" authorityName="Olivier" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Trachylepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vittata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFAEEF9ABFED7F93E" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Trachylepis vittata</emphasis>
|
||
(Olivier)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFE35F947FCDFF93E" authority="Werner" authorityName="Werner" box="[439,841,1691,1715]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Trapelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pallidus" subSpecies="agnetae">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFE35F947FD4CF93E" box="[439,730,1691,1715]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Trapelus pallidus agnetae</emphasis>
|
||
(Werner)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFCD1F947FABCF93E" authority="Moravec" authorityName="Moravec" box="[851,1322,1691,1715]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Pseudotrapelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="sinaitus" subSpecies="werneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFCD1F947FB2BF93E" box="[851,1213,1691,1715]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Pseudotrapelus sinaitus werneri</emphasis>
|
||
Moravec
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFAB7F947FE4EF955" authority="Linneaus" authorityName="Linneaus" class="Reptilia" family="Chamaeleonidae" genus="Chamaeleo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chamaeleon">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFAB7F947FED9F955" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Chamaeleo chamaeleon</emphasis>
|
||
(Linneaus)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFE69F91CFCEDF955" authority="Schlegel" authorityName="Schlegel" box="[491,891,1728,1752]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Spalerosophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diadema">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFE69F91CFD61F955" box="[491,759,1728,1752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Spalerosophis diadema</emphasis>
|
||
(Schlegel)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and three other species of geckos (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFAB8F91DFE05F970" authority="Blanford" authorityName="Blanford" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Bunopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tuberculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFAB8F91DFEB4F970" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Bunopus tuberculatus</emphasis>
|
||
Blanford
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFE22F939FC9AF970" authority="Heyden" authorityName="Heyden" box="[416,780,1765,1789]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Cyrtopodion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scabrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFE22F939FD0EF970" box="[416,664,1765,1789]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Cyrtopodion scabrum</emphasis>
|
||
(Heyden)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="538707FDFFCC513AFCC5F939FB3AF970" authority="Haas" authorityName="Haas" box="[839,1196,1765,1789]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Stenodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="9" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grandiceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCC513AFCC5F939FBFEF970" box="[839,1128,1765,1789]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="30">Stenodactylus grandiceps</emphasis>
|
||
Haas
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) were observed near Azraq (J. Moravec, L. Kratochvíl, V. Gvoždík, pers. obs.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="94387C7EFFCE5138FF47FF44FC06FF59" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EC903CEEFFCE5138FF47FF44FF72FF3D" box="[197,228,152,176]" name="American Samoa" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
mentioned in the chapter about variation, geckos from Wadi Mujib, Little Petra and Petra were predominantly rock dwellers looking for shelters in rock crevices and caves.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DC9D2FF5FFCE5138FF47FF3CFEE1FEE9" pageId="11" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="94387C7EFFCE5138FF47FF3CFEE1FEE9" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCE5138FF47FF3CFEDDFF75" bold="true" box="[197,331,224,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name is a patronym for our colleague and friend David Modrý in recognition of his important contributions to the knowledge of the Jordanian herpetofauna. The name is used in its Arabic form as a compound of Arabic
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCE5138FE12FEF4FE77FECD" box="[400,481,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Dawud</emphasis>
|
||
(David) and
|
||
<emphasis id="A6F3A06CFFCE5138FDFDFEF4FD54FECD" box="[639,706,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">Azraq</emphasis>
|
||
(the name of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4B3CC2DCFFCE5138FC1AFEF4FC5EFECD" box="[920,968,296,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality meaning “Blue” in English and “Modrý” in Czech).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |