91 lines
10 KiB
XML
91 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document id="A2E996F2C3AB43FADC89BFBF1C2E3BED" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ca89817b-088d-482e-ae58-dff0aee793c2" ModsDocAuthor="Wild, A. L." ModsDocID="21367" checkinTime="1244214077246" checkinUser="thomas" docAuthor="Wild, A. L." docDate="2007" docId="1B618D24DD460032985D2F283C2C03CF" docLanguage="en" docName="21367_gg2.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1622" docSource="http://www.antbase.org/ants/publications/21367/21367.pdf" docTitle="Pheidole reflexans Wild, 2007, NEW STATUS" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="10AD5E722F7DBD4A2060FF94255F7124" masterDocTitle="A catalogue of the ants of Paraguay (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1701311565865" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="42883818A1DA973FCE35217D27EEABAF">
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<mods:title id="B99A39F391DDE9AC35450A82FF4FEE6A">A catalogue of the ants of Paraguay (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3B23802DA7F6E097DEBD30FC00D2D181" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B63B127CAB94460E79F654139C993CEA">Wild, A. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B78090D033A90135D3279D770C36F7D7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BE6EF6F3F4E4E8677F91A1A9E0E3BACA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E25E266F3B645DF733B40DE24E1F93E9">
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<mods:date id="40933D108E514E24249760C47BFCD12E">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="071D7DF46EBDE0052F3A0BDBB72C6B62">1622</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="A179EC2DB0FB6EC6AD4D4A827924314A">http://www.antbase.org/ants/publications/21367/21367.pdf</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="524E2A64E1E24CD61C3D8EE86318ADE8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="10D85CBCD0C1A5F615FBFB1F086664FF" type="HNS-Pub">21367</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1B618D24DD460032985D2F283C2C03CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6239963" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100132039" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6239963" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B618D24DD460032985D2F283C2C03CF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1B618D24DD460032985D2F283C2C03CF" lastPageNumber="53" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection id="B240C5B72B9313396A801D315C77D5B2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CEBA4FF1119AF154369F2389437D33CA" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="3E64D674AC0225ECC509D2B5E416E70F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151512" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole radoszkowskii reflexans Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reflexans">Pheidole reflexans Santschi</taxonomicName>
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1933.
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0E05EC6FDA354300C6290D794C9993EE">NEW STATUS</taxonomicNameLabel>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="13D7715F9E5C27C80AC9DF6E52FB8ED3" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="D414A2AFB7E06F729B2059F1C7F73968" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="D8BE1C4221705913E59DD880FA2F5968" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151512" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole radoszkowskii reflexans Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="radoszkowskii" variety="reflexans">Pheidole radoszkowskii var. reflexans Santschi</taxonomicName>
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1933: 109.
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<materialsCitation id="D5B448DC5B8AB9AA7E7D4D76925C1A21" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923905301" collectionCode="NHMB" country="Argentina" location="Est. Exp. Loreto" stateProvince="Misiones" typeStatus="syntypes">
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[w
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<typeStatus id="32030373AC8AC9572921782D117EA995">syntypes</typeStatus>
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examined,
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<collectionCode id="CF806A61BF3BDCAB2425257F7A0CA23F" collectionName="Switzerland, Basel, Naturhistorisches Museum">NHMB</collectionCode>
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;
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<collectingCountry id="29A5257948EB5B24F145DBB6ED2DB27F">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="24B0A008A00783C211F892D244F732A7">Misiones</collectingRegion>
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,
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4EEFA120D8FE0BC277E30CE8B7F20881" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="F25703D9F3E5623EF73674B1DA384807" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151512" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole radoszkowskii reflexans Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="radoszkowskii" variety="reflexans">Pheidole radoszkowskii var. reflexans Santschi</taxonomicName>
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. Wilson 2003: 221; junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="9F2A8D9B1F200D4B78F37E511EE40DB5" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33959" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole radoszkowskii Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskii">Pheidole radoszkowskii Mayr</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="57B6FEE0C1BB5B9B97A05E9993B054D8" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="CF63F1319E4F30086565CA13D5FC1274" pageNumber="53">
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Wilson (2003) took a broad view of
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<taxonomicName id="C7B4D85A79344522160AA00E9424ADD4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33959" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole radoszkowskii Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskii">Pheidole radoszkowskii</taxonomicName>
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and synonymized several names, including Santschi’s
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<taxonomicName id="E583FF85F73FC6F465BCAA0C53DDEFB5" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151512" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole radoszkowskii reflexans Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="radoszkowskii" variety="reflexans">variety reflexans</taxonomicName>
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. The evidence for resurrecting
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<taxonomicName id="978B433ADDFA13DE758F5090C6965917" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151512" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole radoszkowskii reflexans Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reflexans">P. reflexans</taxonomicName>
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to species is strong, however. Both
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<taxonomicName id="E72D89421E6AB59C16CF665634D812B7" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33959" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole radoszkowskii Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskii">P. radoszkowskii</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C7B376E5354E36CBE086AEBC9AFE625" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151512" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole radoszkowskii reflexans Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reflexans">P. reflexans</taxonomicName>
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are locally sympatric across eastern Paraguay, with the former species commonly found in open habitats such as campo cerrado, roadside, and pasture, while the later is restricted to closed forests.
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<taxonomicName id="DE8D2A429C021E5D96DCE5AAC717F186" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151512" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole radoszkowskii reflexans Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reflexans">Pheidole reflexans</taxonomicName>
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can be one of the most common forest-floor ants and is frequently recovered in sifted litter samples from subtropical tall forests. The morphological differences between the two forms are consistent across eastern Paraguay.
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<taxonomicName id="7913EC83FC98B8BC719CBA1CEC6906F2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151512" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole radoszkowskii reflexans Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reflexans">Pheidole reflexans</taxonomicName>
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is more gracile, with considerably longer legs and antennal scapes, and in Paraguay is also somewhat more pilose in the major caste, supporting> 10 suberect setae on gastric tergite 1 (= abd. tergite 4). This pilosity difference appears to be regional, as Mayr’s
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<taxonomicName id="B02E30ADACE059AB839D96BE97D2E87D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33959" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole radoszkowskii Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radoszkowskii">P. radoszkowskii</taxonomicName>
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types from French Guiana (NHMW, examined) are more pilose than the Paraguayan populations of the same species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |