1272 lines
152 KiB
XML
1272 lines
152 KiB
XML
<document id="392B3881BD82D492B69E5ED0EC2A9BEB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.277348" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7f94e40f-9582-4d0c-b1e9-f9f54ffb10f4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="277348" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460290446265" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rognes, Knut" docDate="2011" docId="1B34E672887EFFCCFF35FDA6532D466A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02835p029.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2835" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Bengalia seniorwhitei Lehrer 2005" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="E70D9E0A8872FFDDFFA2FFC0517C433E" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Bengalia spinifemorata species-group (Diptera, Calliphoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698251193524" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="9CBFDDA094672A7D4C99334EB96C590E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EAFA7253F22B4CBB09E093DE9AEEF7B6">
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<mods:title id="B34B9A57B0CE2EDC614966E638C90B0A">Revision of the Bengalia spinifemorata species-group (Diptera, Calliphoridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FD982513E6EDA9096906563426624564" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B2056BF4D75790907AA32313B8E766C5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="49AF6715242988085C167FB91C2E8EBD">Rognes, Knut</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5077250E7FB6A9365417FB99FDFB8A90">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="23CB8FC9107F6BE88614862EB9764342">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8DB26D6A9FA448FD996D52543866DF6B">
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<mods:date id="06A015C309EF53D0E10D5A5091E02EF3">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9AB83FEF2433B292252C770DE24D94B7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="660EAB41CBA3FA3DA042B49797A91E28">2835</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9A070833C8CE80A80F18959C67613F56">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="204F05119B61BC410EB32C4519F9EEEE">29</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="1C349EE4F865411F0E9896EA23981AF2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.277348</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3C158AF602A5CDA750583A20FA8D5583" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1B34E672887EFFCCFF35FDA6532D466A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6190912" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119398580" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6190912" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B34E672887EFFCCFF35FDA6532D466A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1B34E672887EFFCCFF35FDA6532D466A" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="DB8704EF887EFFD1FF35FDA6530941BE" box="[151,629,614,640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="93225764887EFFD1FF35FDA6530941BE" blockId="12.[151,629,614,673]" box="[151,629,614,640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="C86AE008887EFFD1FF35FDA6530941BE" bold="true" box="[151,629,614,640]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FF35FDA6530941BE" bold="true" box="[151,629,614,640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887EFFD1FF16FDA6530941BE" ID-CoL="LH6Q" authority="Lehrer, 2005" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityYear="2005" box="[180,629,614,640]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FF16FDA650C141BE" bold="true" box="[180,445,614,640]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Bengalia seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887EFFD1FE69FDA6531141BE" author="Lehrer" box="[459,621,614,640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF887EFFD1FF35FD49505F419F" box="[151,291,649,673]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887EFFD1FF35FD49505F419F" blockId="12.[151,629,614,673]" box="[151,291,649,673]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BA64BE1887EFFD1FF35FD495063419F" box="[151,287,649,673]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 20 – 33" captionStart-1="FIGURE 34" captionStartId-0="13.[151,264,1770,1793]" captionStartId-1="15.[151,250,1387,1410]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,195,1757]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,1132,1363]" captionTargetId-0="figure@13.[151,1436,195,1757]" captionTargetId-1="figure@15.[151,1436,1132,1367]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="15" captionText-0="FIGURES 20 – 33. Bengalia seniorwhitei (Lehrer), male (20 – 24, 28 – 33 from specimen from “ Ngare Narok ” [Kenya] in ZMUN; 25 from specimen from “ Nairobi Westlands ” [Kenya] in ZMUC; 26, 27 from holotype of Maraviola amlaka Lehrer & Freidberg [Ethiopia] in TAU). 20. Cerci and surstyli, dorsal view. 21. Cerci and surstyli, left lateral view. 22. Cerci and surstyli, oblique “ inside ” view. 23. Distiphallus, left lateral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 24. Tip of veil process. 25. Tip of veil process. 26. Tip of right veil process. 27. Tip of left veil process. 28. Distiphallus, apical view (focus at tip of opening of ejaculatory duct). 29. Distiphallus, apical view (focus at tip of semicircular sclerotisation and enlarged). 30. Distal half of distiphallus, dorsal view. 31. Distal half of distiphallus, ventral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 32. Tip of distiphallus, enlarged oblique ventral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 33. ST 5 flap." captionText-1="FIGURE 34. Bengalia seniorwhitei (Lehrer), male. Labels from holotype of Maraviola seniorwhitei Lehrer in BMNH." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/277353/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/277354/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 20–34</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF887EFFD1FF35FD1153094672" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887EFFD1FF35FD1150084038" blockId="12.[151,1437,721,1357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B38D704A887EFFD1FF35FD1150084038" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887EFFD1FF35FD11533941D9" ID-CoL="8CQ5B" authority="Lehrer, 2005: 165" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityPageNumber="165" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,581,721,743]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FF35FD1150FA41D9" box="[151,390,721,743]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Maraviola seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C7175887EFFD1FE2FFD11533941D9" author="Lehrer" box="[397,581,721,743]" page="165" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887EFFD1FE2FFD11536F41D9" author="Lehrer" box="[397,531,721,743]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 165
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, fig. 74.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887EFFD1FD02FD11538241D9" box="[672,766,721,743]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male (BMNH, examined), by original designation.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887EFFD1FAB2FD12543E41D9" box="[1296,1346,722,743]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887EFFD1FF65FD3150704038" box="[199,268,753,774]" name="Kenya" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Nanyuki.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887EFFD1FF65FCCF534D407D" blockId="12.[151,1437,721,1357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Note.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887EFFD1FEA7FCCF50E7401A" author="Rognes" box="[261,411,782,804]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Rognes, K. (2006) Bengalomania - A review of Andy Z. Lehrer's book on Bengalia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 and related works (Diptera, Calliphoridae). Studia dipterologica, 12 [2005], 443 - 471." type="journal article" year="2006">Rognes (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymised
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887EFFD1FD8CFCCF53D7401B" box="[558,683,783,805]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FD8CFCCF53D7401B" box="[558,683,783,805]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887EFFD1FD7FFCCF523B401B" box="[733,839,783,805]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erithreana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FD7FFCCF523B401B" box="[733,839,783,805]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">erithreana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and by First Reviser action selected
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887EFFD1FB62FCCF5441401B" box="[1216,1341,783,805]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FB62FCCF5441401B" box="[1216,1341,783,805]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be the valid specific name for this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887EFFD1FF35FC8C527F40BE" blockId="12.[151,1437,721,1357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B38D704A887EFFD1FF35FC8C527F40BE" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887EFFD1FF35FC8C5344405C" ID-CoL="8CQ56" authority="Lehrer, 2005: 157" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityPageNumber="157" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,568,844,866]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FF35FC8C5006405C" box="[151,378,844,866]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Maraviola congoliana</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C7175887EFFD1FE22FC8C5344405C" author="Lehrer" box="[384,568,844,866]" page="157" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887EFFD1FE22FC8C537A405C" author="Lehrer" box="[384,518,844,866]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 157
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 158 fig. 70.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887EFFD1FD1CFC8C5260405C" box="[702,796,844,866]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male (MRAC, examined), by original designation.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887EFFD1FA8BFC8D5427405C" box="[1321,1371,845,866]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887EFFD1FF4DFCAA535340BE" box="[239,559,874,896]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Rutshuru.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FD00FCAA527F40BE" bold="true" box="[674,771,874,897]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887EFFD1FF35FC4950964080" blockId="12.[151,1437,721,1357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B38D704A887EFFD1FF35FC4950964080" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887EFFD1FF35FC49534E40A1" ID-CoL="3Y2LZ" authority="Lehrer, 2005: 159" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityPageNumber="159" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,562,905,927]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erithreana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FF35FC49500F40A1" box="[151,371,905,927]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Maraviola erithreana</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C7175887EFFD1FED8FC49534E40A1" author="Lehrer" box="[378,562,905,927]" page="159" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887EFFD1FED8FC49508340A1" author="Lehrer" box="[378,511,905,927]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 159
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 160 fig. 71.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887EFFD1FD18FC49526440A1" box="[698,792,905,927]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male (BMNH, examined), by original designation.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887EFFD1FA8BFC4A542740A1" box="[1321,1371,906,927]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887EFFD1FF4DFC68504B4080" box="[239,311,936,958]" name="Eritrea" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Dongollo Basso.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887EFFD1FF65FC07547240E2" blockId="12.[151,1437,721,1357]" box="[199,1294,966,989]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Note. This synonymy was first suggested by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887EFFD1FD2CFC07525B40E2" author="Rognes" box="[654,807,966,988]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Rognes, K. (2006) Bengalomania - A review of Andy Z. Lehrer's book on Bengalia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 and related works (Diptera, Calliphoridae). Studia dipterologica, 12 [2005], 443 - 471." type="journal article" year="2006">Rognes (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. See entry under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887EFFD1FC74FC0755B840E3" box="[982,1220,967,989]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FC74FC0755B840E3" box="[982,1220,967,989]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Maraviola seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
above.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887EFFD1FF35FC2553264727" blockId="12.[151,1437,721,1357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B38D704A887EFFD1FF35FC2553264727" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887EFFD1FF35FC25533F40C5" ID-CoL="8CQ59" authority="Lehrer, 2005: 164" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityPageNumber="164" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,579,997,1019]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samburella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FF35FC25500040C5" box="[151,380,997,1019]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Maraviola samburella</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C7175887EFFD1FE24FC25533F40C5" author="Lehrer" box="[390,579,997,1019]" page="164" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887EFFD1FE24FC25537240C5" author="Lehrer" box="[390,526,997,1019]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 164
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, fig. 73.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887EFFD1FD04FC25527840C5" box="[678,772,997,1019]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887EFFD1FCF2FC2652FA40C5" box="[848,902,998,1019]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">TAU</collectingCountry>
|
||
, examined), by original designation.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887EFFD1FAAFFC26544340C5" box="[1293,1343,998,1019]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887EFFD1FF65FBC550704724" box="[199,268,1029,1050]" name="Kenya" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
, “
|
||
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|
||
NE Kericho”.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FE5BFBC353264727" bold="true" box="[505,602,1027,1050]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887EFFD1FF35FBE353EA4769" blockId="12.[151,1437,721,1357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B38D704A887EFFD1FF35FBE353EA4769" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887EFFD1FF35FBE353044706" ID-CoL="8CQ55" authority="Lehrer & Freidberg, 2008: 1" authorityName="Lehrer & Freidberg" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,632,1058,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amlaka">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FF35FBE3502E4707" box="[151,338,1059,1081]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Maraviola amlaka</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C7175887EFFD1FEFBFBE253044706" author="Lehrer" box="[345,632,1058,1080]" page="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2008">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887EFFD1FEFBFBE2531D4706" author="Lehrer" box="[345,609,1058,1080]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. & Freidberg, A. (2008) Deux especes ethiopiennes du genre Maraviola Lehrer, 2005 (Diptera, Bengaliidae). Fragmenta dipterologica, 18, 1 - 4. [Received as paper copy at the Smithsonian Institution, Natural History Library, Washington D. C., USA, on 22 April 2008]." type="journal article" year="2008">Lehrer & Freidberg, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 1
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 2 fig. 1.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887EFFD1FD78FBE252444706" box="[730,824,1058,1080]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887EFFD1FCDEFBE352CE4706" box="[892,946,1059,1080]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">TAU</collectingCountry>
|
||
, examined), by original designation.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887EFFD1FA88FBE454204707" box="[1322,1372,1060,1081]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887EFFD1FF4DFB81503B4769" box="[239,327,1089,1111]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, “Shola, Ahmar Mts.”.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FD97FB8153EA4769" bold="true" box="[565,662,1089,1112]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887EFFD1FF35FBA053AD47AA" blockId="12.[151,1437,721,1357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B38D704A887EFFD1FF35FBA053AD47AA" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887EFFD1FF35FBA053D24748" ID-CoL="8CQ57" authority="Lehrer & Freidberg, 2008: 3" authorityName="Lehrer & Freidberg" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,686,1120,1142]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danakiliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FF35FBA050FE4748" box="[151,386,1120,1142]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Maraviola danakiliana</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C7175887EFFD1FE2BFBA053D24748" author="Lehrer" box="[393,686,1120,1142]" page="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2008">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887EFFD1FE2BFBA053E94748" author="Lehrer" box="[393,661,1120,1142]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. & Freidberg, A. (2008) Deux especes ethiopiennes du genre Maraviola Lehrer, 2005 (Diptera, Bengaliidae). Fragmenta dipterologica, 18, 1 - 4. [Received as paper copy at the Smithsonian Institution, Natural History Library, Washington D. C., USA, on 22 April 2008]." type="journal article" year="2008">Lehrer & Freidberg, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 3
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 4 fig. 2.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887EFFD1FCB0FBA0520C4748" box="[786,880,1120,1142]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887EFFD1FC15FBA152914748" box="[951,1005,1121,1142]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">TAU</collectingCountry>
|
||
, examined), by original designation.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887EFFD1FAC8FBA154E04748" box="[1386,1436,1121,1142]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887EFFD1FE82FBBE500447AA" box="[288,376,1150,1172]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, “Shewa / Menagesha”.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FDD2FBBE53AD47AA" bold="true" box="[624,721,1150,1173]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887EFFD1FF35FB5D522147EF" blockId="12.[151,1437,721,1357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B38D704A887EFFD1FF35FB5D522147EF" infered="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887EFFD1FF35FB5D536A478D" ID-CoL="8CQ54" authority="Lehrer, 2011: 9" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityPageNumber="9" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,534,1181,1203]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akufulana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FF35FB5D5013478D" box="[151,367,1181,1203]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Maraviola akufulana</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C7175887EFFD1FED5FB5D536A478D" author="Lehrer" box="[375,534,1181,1203]" page="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2011">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887EFFD1FED5FB5D5081478D" author="Lehrer" box="[375,509,1181,1203]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Lehrer, A. Z (2011) Deux nouvaux Bengaliides de la faune du Malawi (Diptera, Bengaliidae). Fragmenta dipterologica, 28, 7 - 11. [Issue 28 was received as a pdf file from the author on 2 March 2011]." type="journal article" year="2011">Lehrer, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 9
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 10 fig. 3.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887EFFD1FD28FB5D5394478D" box="[650,744,1181,1203]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887EFFD1FC92FB5E521A478D" box="[816,870,1182,1203]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">TAU</collectingCountry>
|
||
, not examined), by original designation.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887EFFD1FAADFB5E543D478D" box="[1295,1345,1182,1203]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887EFFD1FF65FB7C506B47EC" box="[199,279,1212,1234]" name="Malawi" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||
, “Viphya Mts, Kasito Lodge, …,
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA81887EFFD1FDD3FB7C53BC47EC" box="[625,704,1212,1234]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.73" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="1730.0">1730 m</quantity>
|
||
, …”.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FD5EFB7B522147EF" bold="true" box="[764,861,1211,1234]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887EFFD1FF35FB1B50B24610" blockId="12.[151,1437,721,1357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B38D704A887EFFD1FF35FB1B50B24610" infered="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887EFFD1FF35FB1B533247CE" ID-CoL="LH6V" authority="Zumpt, 1956: 170" authorityName="Zumpt" authorityPageNumber="170" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,590,1242,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FF35FB1B50F947CF" box="[151,389,1243,1265]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Bengalia spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C7175887EFFD1FE36FB1C533247CE" author="Zumpt" box="[404,590,1242,1265]" page="170" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1956">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887EFFD1FE36FB1C536747CE" author="Zumpt" box="[404,539,1242,1265]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Zumpt, F. (1956) Calliphoridae (Diptera Cyclorrhapha) Part 1: Calliphorini and Chrysomyiini. Exploration du Parc National Albert Mission G. F. de Witte (1933 - 1935), 87, 1 - 200." type="journal article" year="1956">Zumpt, 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 170
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887EFFD1FCA0FB1A553847CE" box="[770,1092,1242,1264]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
, i.e., those listed from “Rutshuru,
|
||
<date id="E72371A4887EFFD1FF65FB3A50594631" box="[199,293,1274,1295]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1930-06">VI. 1930</date>
|
||
, … leg. L. LIPPENS” and “W.Kivu: Mulungu près Shabunda, 1939 … leg. HAUTMANN”. Misidentification, not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887EFFD1FF65FAD850B24610" ID-CoL="LH6V" authority="Villeneuve." authorityName="Villeneuve." box="[199,462,1304,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FF65FAD850284610" box="[199,340,1304,1326]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
Villeneuve.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887EFFD1FF35FAF753094672" blockId="12.[151,1437,721,1357]" box="[151,629,1334,1357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B38D704A887EFFD1FF35FAF753094672" box="[151,629,1334,1357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887EFFD1FF35FAF753424672" ID-CoL="LH6Q" authority="Rognes 2006: 466" authorityName="Rognes" authorityPageNumber="466" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,574,1334,1357]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FF35FAF7500A4673" box="[151,374,1335,1357]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Bengalia seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C7175887EFFD1FE21FAF753424672" author="Rognes" box="[387,574,1334,1356]" page="466" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887EFFD1FE21FAF753774672" author="Rognes" box="[387,523,1334,1356]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Rognes, K. (2006) Bengalomania - A review of Andy Z. Lehrer's book on Bengalia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 and related works (Diptera, Calliphoridae). Studia dipterologica, 12 [2005], 443 - 471." type="journal article" year="2006">Rognes 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 466
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 469.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF887EFFD1FF35FAB9508044B7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887EFFD1FF35FAB9508044B7" blockId="12.[151,1437,1401,1966]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FF35FAB9506D46AC" bold="true" box="[151,273,1401,1426]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FEB9FAB9502946AF" box="[283,341,1401,1425]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Length:
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA81887EFFD1FE6AFAB9535746AF" box="[456,555,1401,1425]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9–11mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA81887EFFD1FD27FAB953AC46AF" box="[645,720,1401,1425]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="10.0">10mm</quantity>
|
||
, n=6). Frons at vertex / head width ratio: 0.308–0.350 (mean 0.327, n=6). ST5 flap with shallow excavation in hind margin though sometimes deeper than shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BA64BE1887EFFD1FAE1FA5D54E4468B" box="[1347,1432,1437,1461]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 33" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,195,1757]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 33. Bengalia seniorwhitei (Lehrer), male (20 – 24, 28 – 33 from specimen from “ Ngare Narok ” [Kenya] in ZMUN; 25 from specimen from “ Nairobi Westlands ” [Kenya] in ZMUC; 26, 27 from holotype of Maraviola amlaka Lehrer & Freidberg [Ethiopia] in TAU). 20. Cerci and surstyli, dorsal view. 21. Cerci and surstyli, left lateral view. 22. Cerci and surstyli, oblique “ inside ” view. 23. Distiphallus, left lateral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 24. Tip of veil process. 25. Tip of veil process. 26. Tip of right veil process. 27. Tip of left veil process. 28. Distiphallus, apical view (focus at tip of opening of ejaculatory duct). 29. Distiphallus, apical view (focus at tip of semicircular sclerotisation and enlarged). 30. Distal half of distiphallus, dorsal view. 31. Distal half of distiphallus, ventral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 32. Tip of distiphallus, enlarged oblique ventral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 33. ST 5 flap." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277353/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
. “Horns” of the flap flat dorsoventrally. Surstylus of complex build, triangular in broadest aspect, with processes above and below on the distal edge. It sometimes varies somewhat in shape among individuals, particularly the process near middle of dorsal edge. Sometimes a slight depression is present in the distal edge. Bacilliform sclerite process moderate in size. Semicircular sclerotisation at the dorsalmost part of the semicircle with a broad ventrally directed flat process. Semicircular sclerotisation distally expanded into a triangular projection, the apical edge of which is concave as seen from front. Right and left parts of veil very transparent, difficult to observe and easily overlooked, with 5–7 radiating ribs originating from base of veil process, upper margin of each part serrate. A ventral extension of the veil “hangs down” on each side of the apical triangle of the semicircular sclerotisation. Veil process rounded in cross-section, dentate in distal third to half, sometimes with a small subapical tooth or bifurcation, an abrupt narrowing, a distal curved section not quite in line with the basal part, or similar irregularities (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BA64BE1887EFFD1FAC1F8C5519D447F" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 33" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,195,1757]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 33. Bengalia seniorwhitei (Lehrer), male (20 – 24, 28 – 33 from specimen from “ Ngare Narok ” [Kenya] in ZMUN; 25 from specimen from “ Nairobi Westlands ” [Kenya] in ZMUC; 26, 27 from holotype of Maraviola amlaka Lehrer & Freidberg [Ethiopia] in TAU). 20. Cerci and surstyli, dorsal view. 21. Cerci and surstyli, left lateral view. 22. Cerci and surstyli, oblique “ inside ” view. 23. Distiphallus, left lateral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 24. Tip of veil process. 25. Tip of veil process. 26. Tip of right veil process. 27. Tip of left veil process. 28. Distiphallus, apical view (focus at tip of opening of ejaculatory duct). 29. Distiphallus, apical view (focus at tip of semicircular sclerotisation and enlarged). 30. Distal half of distiphallus, dorsal view. 31. Distal half of distiphallus, ventral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 32. Tip of distiphallus, enlarged oblique ventral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 33. ST 5 flap." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277353/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 24–27</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior half of hypophallic lobe broad, with no posterior narrow extension. Anterior narrow part of hypophallic lobe is folded with a backwardly directed upper part, the lower part of the fold constitutes the dentate process which is flanking the beak.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF887EFFD1FF65F85650E34493" box="[199,415,1941,1966]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887EFFD1FF65F85650E34493" blockId="12.[151,1437,1401,1966]" box="[199,415,1941,1966]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887EFFD1FF65F85650674490" box="[199,283,1942,1966]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="C7E207EC887FFFD0FF35F92A50C444C8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277353/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" targetBox="[151,1436,195,1757]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887FFFD0FF35F92A50C444C8" blockId="13.[151,1436,1770,2038]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887FFFD0FF35F92A502E443E" bold="true" box="[151,338,1770,1793]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">FIGURES 20–33</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887FFFD0FEC6F92B53D6443E" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[356,682,1770,1793]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887FFFD0FEC6F92B5334443F" box="[356,584,1771,1793]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Bengalia seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
(Lehrer)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male (20–24, 28–33 from specimen from “Ngare Narok” [Kenya] in ZMUN; 25 from specimen from “Nairobi Westlands” [Kenya] in ZMUC; 26, 27 from holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887FFFD0FBDEF8C951854400" authority="Lehrer & Freidberg" authorityName="Lehrer & Freidberg" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amlaka">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887FFFD0FBDEF8C954444421" box="[1148,1336,1801,1823]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Maraviola amlaka</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer & Freidberg
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[Ethiopia] in TAU).
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887FFFD0FE6EF8E850994403" bold="true" box="[460,485,1832,1853]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">20</emphasis>
|
||
. Cerci and surstyli, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887FFFD0FC92F8E852354403" bold="true" box="[816,841,1832,1853]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">21</emphasis>
|
||
. Cerci and surstyli, left lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887FFFD0FB1CF8E855AB4403" bold="true" box="[1214,1239,1832,1853]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">22</emphasis>
|
||
. Cerci and surstyli, oblique “inside” view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887FFFD0FE20F88750E74462" bold="true" box="[386,411,1863,1884]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">23</emphasis>
|
||
. Distiphallus, left lateral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation).
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887FFFD0FA94F88754334462" bold="true" box="[1334,1359,1863,1884]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">24</emphasis>
|
||
. Tip of veil process.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887FFFD0FE82F8A550454444" bold="true" box="[288,313,1893,1914]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">25</emphasis>
|
||
. Tip of veil process.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887FFFD0FDB9F8A553484444" bold="true" box="[539,564,1893,1914]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">26</emphasis>
|
||
. Tip of right veil process.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887FFFD0FCECF8A5521B4444" bold="true" box="[846,871,1893,1914]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">27</emphasis>
|
||
. Tip of left veil process.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887FFFD0FBD6F8A555F14444" bold="true" box="[1140,1165,1893,1914]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">28</emphasis>
|
||
. Distiphallus, apical view (focus at tip of opening of ejaculatory duct).
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887FFFD0FDDEF84453E944A7" bold="true" box="[636,661,1924,1945]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">29</emphasis>
|
||
. Distiphallus, apical view (focus at tip of semicircular sclerotisation and enlarged).
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887FFFD0FEA1F86350604486" bold="true" box="[259,284,1955,1976]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">30</emphasis>
|
||
. Distal half of distiphallus, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887FFFD0FD14F86353B34486" bold="true" box="[694,719,1955,1976]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">31</emphasis>
|
||
. Distal half of distiphallus, ventral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation).
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887FFFD0FE1BF80250AE44E9" bold="true" box="[441,466,1986,2007]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">32</emphasis>
|
||
. Tip of distiphallus, enlarged oblique ventral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation).
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887FFFD0FE91F820503044CB" bold="true" box="[307,332,2016,2037]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">33</emphasis>
|
||
. ST5 flap.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF887CFFD2FF67FF57559443C9" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887CFFD3FF67FF5750954201" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FF67FF575036438E" bold="true" box="[197,330,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
The lower part of the veil is present in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887CFFD3FC94FF5752E44391" box="[822,920,151,175]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FC1DFF595518438E" box="[959,1124,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FC1DFF595518438E" box="[959,1124,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. congoliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but a grey opaque mass of stiff glycerol-jelly covers the tip of the distiphallus and it is difficult to determine whether the upper part is present or not, most likely it is curled up and hidden because of its transparency. All parts of a normal veil are present in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887CFFD3FF35FEC5518B4223" box="[151,247,261,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FE82FEC550B94222" box="[288,453,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FE82FEC550B94222" box="[288,453,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. congoliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The veil was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887CFFD3FCABFEC4544C4222" author="Lehrer" box="[777,1328,260,284]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer (2005: 155, second item in key option 3)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as “rudimentaires” but this is an error.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887CFFD3FF67FE8C54134292" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887CFFD3FF59FE8C5021425A" box="[251,349,332,356]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887CFFD3FE38FE8D5086425B" box="[410,506,333,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FD85FE8C5207425A" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[551,891,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FD85FE8C5259425A" box="[551,805,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Maraviola congoliana</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
had been misidentified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FB15FE8D5409425A" box="[1207,1397,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FB15FE8D5409425A" box="[1207,1397,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B. spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887CFFD3FF35FEB0501342B9" author="Zumpt" box="[151,367,367,391]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Zumpt, F. (1956) Calliphoridae (Diptera Cyclorrhapha) Part 1: Calliphorini and Chrysomyiini. Exploration du Parc National Albert Mission G. F. de Witte (1933 - 1935), 87, 1 - 200." type="journal article" year="1956">Zumpt (1956: 170)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Zumpt had suspected that two species were involved under his “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FBE8FEB1547942B6" box="[1098,1285,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FBE8FEB1547942B6" box="[1098,1285,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B. spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” although he gave up the idea. He was right as far as his
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887CFFD3FDDEFE5453BB4292" box="[636,711,404,428]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
material concerns, see discussion above under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FB7BFE5554144292" box="[1241,1384,405,428]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FB7BFE5554144292" box="[1241,1384,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B. racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887CFFD3FF67FE7752A04102" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
The veil is described as rudimentary also in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FD13FE79522F42EE" box="[689,851,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samburella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FD13FE79522F42EE" box="[689,851,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. samburella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887CFFD3FCC3FE77541342F1" author="Lehrer" box="[865,1391,439,463]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer, 2005: 155, second item in key option 3</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887CFFD3FF60FE1C505842CA" box="[194,292,476,500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
the veil is somewhat crimpled and bent, but it is perfectly normal otherwise, not at all rudimentary. Lehrer separated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FEF8FDC150804126" box="[346,508,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samburella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FEF8FDC1500D4126" box="[346,369,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FEDDFDC050804126" box="[383,508,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">samburella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FDE0FDC153994126" box="[578,741,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FDE0FDC153994126" box="[578,741,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. congoliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the basis of minute differences in the drawings of the ST5 flap, which I do not accept as sufficient reason to create a separate species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887CFFD3FF67FD8755674731" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
The nominal species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FE63FD8952514161" authority="Lehrer & Freidberg" authorityName="Lehrer & Freidberg" box="[449,813,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amlaka">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FE63FD895341415E" box="[449,573,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. amlaka</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer & Freidberg
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FCCCFD8954714161" authority="Lehrer & Freidberg" authorityName="Lehrer & Freidberg" box="[878,1293,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danakiliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FCCCFD895562415E" box="[878,1054,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. danakiliana</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer & Freidberg
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were based mainly on the presence of small irregularities in the distal part of the veil processes. In my review of Lehrer’s book (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887CFFD3FF3CFD4F50134199" author="Rognes" box="[158,367,655,679]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Rognes, K. (2006) Bengalomania - A review of Andy Z. Lehrer's book on Bengalia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 and related works (Diptera, Calliphoridae). Studia dipterologica, 12 [2005], 443 - 471." type="journal article" year="2006">Rognes 2006: 466</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) I described the presence of a “small subterminal tooth not illustrated by Lehrer … on both the long lateral aedeagal apophyses [= veil process].”. This feature is shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BA64BE1887CFFD3FC4EFD74554341F2" box="[1004,1087,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 33" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,195,1757]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 33. Bengalia seniorwhitei (Lehrer), male (20 – 24, 28 – 33 from specimen from “ Ngare Narok ” [Kenya] in ZMUN; 25 from specimen from “ Nairobi Westlands ” [Kenya] in ZMUC; 26, 27 from holotype of Maraviola amlaka Lehrer & Freidberg [Ethiopia] in TAU). 20. Cerci and surstyli, dorsal view. 21. Cerci and surstyli, left lateral view. 22. Cerci and surstyli, oblique “ inside ” view. 23. Distiphallus, left lateral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 24. Tip of veil process. 25. Tip of veil process. 26. Tip of right veil process. 27. Tip of left veil process. 28. Distiphallus, apical view (focus at tip of opening of ejaculatory duct). 29. Distiphallus, apical view (focus at tip of semicircular sclerotisation and enlarged). 30. Distal half of distiphallus, dorsal view. 31. Distal half of distiphallus, ventral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 32. Tip of distiphallus, enlarged oblique ventral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 33. ST 5 flap." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277353/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887CFFD3FBE9FD74540541F2" author="Lehrer" box="[1099,1401,692,716]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. & Freidberg, A. (2008) Deux especes ethiopiennes du genre Maraviola Lehrer, 2005 (Diptera, Bengaliidae). Fragmenta dipterologica, 18, 1 - 4. [Received as paper copy at the Smithsonian Institution, Natural History Library, Washington D. C., USA, on 22 April 2008]." type="journal article" year="2008">Lehrer & Freidberg (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
do not cite this observation on my part, in spite of the fact that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FC8CFD1852FD41CE" box="[814,897,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amlaka">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FC8CFD1852FD41CE" box="[814,897,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">amlaka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FC14FD18554041CE" box="[950,1084,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danakiliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FC14FD18554041CE" box="[950,1084,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">danakiliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are both based on similar modifications of the veil process. The tip of the veil process on the right side of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887CFFD3FBAFFD3C5513402A" box="[1037,1135,764,788]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FB36FD3D5470402A" box="[1172,1292,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amlaka">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FB36FD3D5470402A" box="[1172,1292,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. amlaka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is illustrated in
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BA64BE1887CFFD3FF11FCDF50794009" box="[179,261,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 33" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,195,1757]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 33. Bengalia seniorwhitei (Lehrer), male (20 – 24, 28 – 33 from specimen from “ Ngare Narok ” [Kenya] in ZMUN; 25 from specimen from “ Nairobi Westlands ” [Kenya] in ZMUC; 26, 27 from holotype of Maraviola amlaka Lehrer & Freidberg [Ethiopia] in TAU). 20. Cerci and surstyli, dorsal view. 21. Cerci and surstyli, left lateral view. 22. Cerci and surstyli, oblique “ inside ” view. 23. Distiphallus, left lateral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 24. Tip of veil process. 25. Tip of veil process. 26. Tip of right veil process. 27. Tip of left veil process. 28. Distiphallus, apical view (focus at tip of opening of ejaculatory duct). 29. Distiphallus, apical view (focus at tip of semicircular sclerotisation and enlarged). 30. Distal half of distiphallus, dorsal view. 31. Distal half of distiphallus, ventral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 32. Tip of distiphallus, enlarged oblique ventral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 33. ST 5 flap." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277353/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
, and the one on the left side in
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BA64BE1887CFFD3FDC3FCDF53C84009" box="[609,692,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 33" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,195,1757]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 33. Bengalia seniorwhitei (Lehrer), male (20 – 24, 28 – 33 from specimen from “ Ngare Narok ” [Kenya] in ZMUN; 25 from specimen from “ Nairobi Westlands ” [Kenya] in ZMUC; 26, 27 from holotype of Maraviola amlaka Lehrer & Freidberg [Ethiopia] in TAU). 20. Cerci and surstyli, dorsal view. 21. Cerci and surstyli, left lateral view. 22. Cerci and surstyli, oblique “ inside ” view. 23. Distiphallus, left lateral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 24. Tip of veil process. 25. Tip of veil process. 26. Tip of right veil process. 27. Tip of left veil process. 28. Distiphallus, apical view (focus at tip of opening of ejaculatory duct). 29. Distiphallus, apical view (focus at tip of semicircular sclerotisation and enlarged). 30. Distal half of distiphallus, dorsal view. 31. Distal half of distiphallus, ventral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 32. Tip of distiphallus, enlarged oblique ventral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 33. ST 5 flap." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277353/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887CFFD3FD1CFCDF551E4009" author="Lehrer" box="[702,1122,799,823]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. & Freidberg, A. (2008) Deux especes ethiopiennes du genre Maraviola Lehrer, 2005 (Diptera, Bengaliidae). Fragmenta dipterologica, 18, 1 - 4. [Received as paper copy at the Smithsonian Institution, Natural History Library, Washington D. C., USA, on 22 April 2008]." type="journal article" year="2008">Lehrer & Freidberg (2008: 2, fig. 1C)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
illustrated only the left side for their
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FF5AFC8450374062" box="[248,331,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amlaka">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FF5AFC8450374062" box="[248,331,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">amlaka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and failed to notice that the shape of the tip of the veil process on the right side in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FAAAFC8454264062" box="[1288,1370,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amlaka">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FAAAFC8454264062" box="[1288,1370,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">amlaka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887CFFD3FAC3FC8451BB40BF" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is identical to the one on the left side of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887CFFD3FD12FCA7526E4041" box="[688,786,871,895]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of their
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FCD2FCA9556640BE" box="[880,1050,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danakiliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FCD2FCA9556640BE" box="[880,1050,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. danakiliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887CFFD3FB61FCA751AF409A" author="Lehrer" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. & Freidberg, A. (2008) Deux especes ethiopiennes du genre Maraviola Lehrer, 2005 (Diptera, Bengaliidae). Fragmenta dipterologica, 18, 1 - 4. [Received as paper copy at the Smithsonian Institution, Natural History Library, Washington D. C., USA, on 22 April 2008]." type="journal article" year="2008">Lehrer & Freidberg 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 4, fig. 2C), and that the tip of the veil process on the right side in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887CFFD3FC43FC4C553F409A" box="[993,1091,908,932]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FBCAFC4C5592409A" box="[1128,1262,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danakiliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FBCAFC4C5592409A" box="[1128,1262,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">danakiliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, having a similar rather prominent tooth and a curved distalmost part beyond the tooth, is almost identical with the one present on the left side in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FEE5FC1450E640D2" box="[327,410,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amlaka">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FEE5FC1450E640D2" box="[327,410,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">amlaka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BA64BE1887CFFD3FE0EFC14537F40D2" box="[428,515,980,1004]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 33" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,195,1757]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 33. Bengalia seniorwhitei (Lehrer), male (20 – 24, 28 – 33 from specimen from “ Ngare Narok ” [Kenya] in ZMUN; 25 from specimen from “ Nairobi Westlands ” [Kenya] in ZMUC; 26, 27 from holotype of Maraviola amlaka Lehrer & Freidberg [Ethiopia] in TAU). 20. Cerci and surstyli, dorsal view. 21. Cerci and surstyli, left lateral view. 22. Cerci and surstyli, oblique “ inside ” view. 23. Distiphallus, left lateral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 24. Tip of veil process. 25. Tip of veil process. 26. Tip of right veil process. 27. Tip of left veil process. 28. Distiphallus, apical view (focus at tip of opening of ejaculatory duct). 29. Distiphallus, apical view (focus at tip of semicircular sclerotisation and enlarged). 30. Distal half of distiphallus, dorsal view. 31. Distal half of distiphallus, ventral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 32. Tip of distiphallus, enlarged oblique ventral view (pink arrow points to detail of semicircular sclerotisation). 33. ST 5 flap." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277353/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
). Both nominal species were based on
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887CFFD3FC6AFC14554940D2" box="[968,1077,980,1004]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
from high altitude in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887CFFD3FA94FC1454E540D2" box="[1334,1433,980,1004]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Again, this demonstrates the futility of studying genitalia from the left side only.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887CFFD3FF67FBDC55054742" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
The veil itself is described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887CFFD3FD87FBDC5227470A" author="Lehrer" box="[549,859,1052,1076]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. & Freidberg, A. (2008) Deux especes ethiopiennes du genre Maraviola Lehrer, 2005 (Diptera, Bengaliidae). Fragmenta dipterologica, 18, 1 - 4. [Received as paper copy at the Smithsonian Institution, Natural History Library, Washington D. C., USA, on 22 April 2008]." type="journal article" year="2008">Lehrer & Freidberg (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, respectively, as “
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FB8EFBDC546F470A" box="[1068,1299,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">relativement courtes</emphasis>
|
||
” [relatively short] (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FF4BFB81501C4766" box="[233,352,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amlaka">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FF4BFB81501C4766" box="[233,352,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. amlaka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, p. 3, under the term “[
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FDC5FB8053134766" box="[615,623,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">l</emphasis>
|
||
]
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FDDAFB8152E14766" box="[632,925,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">es apophyses postérieures</emphasis>
|
||
”), and “
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FC5EFB8155FB4766" box="[1020,1159,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">assez petites</emphasis>
|
||
” [rather small] (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FAE1FB81518F4742" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danakiliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FAE1FB81518F4742" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. danakiliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, p. 4, under the term “[
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FE5BFBA4537D4742" box="[505,513,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">l</emphasis>
|
||
]
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FDA8FBA555274742" box="[522,1115,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">es apophyses terminales postérieures du paraphallus</emphasis>
|
||
”).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887CFFD3FF67FB48529D4649" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Interestingly, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887CFFD3FE2AFB485096479E" box="[392,490,1160,1184]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FDB2FB4953D0479E" box="[528,684,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erithreana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FDB2FB4953D0479E" box="[528,684,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. erithreana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887CFFD3FD19FB485270479E" box="[699,780,1160,1184]" name="Eritrea" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Dongolo Basso) has a conspicuous projection of the right veil process, which is broken beyond it (the veil process on this side is stuck to the hypophallic lobe and difficult to observe). The veil process on the left side is also broken and a very small projection is present a little proximal to its broken end. In the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887CFFD3FE29FB3550974633" box="[395,491,1269,1293]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FDB2FB3553D64632" box="[528,682,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erithreana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FDB2FB3553D64632" box="[528,682,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. erithreana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887CFFD3FD1BFB3452614632" box="[697,797,1268,1292]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Kefa province near Jima) a similar projection or tooth is present on one of the veil processes, whereas the other is covered with a layer of more or less opaque glycerol jelly and it is not possible to decide whether a projection is present or not. No such projections were reported by Lehrer in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FF16FAA150324646" box="[180,334,1376,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erithreana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FF16FAA150324646" box="[180,334,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. erithreana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and those present have evidently been overlooked by him.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887CFFD3FF67FA4552474681" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">It is clear that one cannot uphold species status on features that vary between the right and left sides of the body, and which vary gradually from specimen to specimen.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887CFFD3FF67FA0D558D456E" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
In the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887CFFD3FEAEFA0C501246DA" box="[268,366,1484,1508]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FE30FA0C531E46DA" box="[402,610,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amlaka">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FE30FA0C531E46DA" box="[402,610,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Maraviola amlaka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the beak is distally broad and flaring and the ejaculatory opening is rather large. This may possibly be an artifact or perhaps an after-effect of a mating. The feature is shown in Lehrer & Friedberg’s figure of the distiphallus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887CFFD3FDE2F9D452A54512" author="Lehrer" box="[576,985,1556,1580]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. & Freidberg, A. (2008) Deux especes ethiopiennes du genre Maraviola Lehrer, 2005 (Diptera, Bengaliidae). Fragmenta dipterologica, 18, 1 - 4. [Received as paper copy at the Smithsonian Institution, Natural History Library, Washington D. C., USA, on 22 April 2008]." type="journal article" year="2008">Lehrer & Freidberg 2008: 2, fig. 1C</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). No such modification is present in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FF35F9F850E6456E" box="[151,410,1592,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danakiliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FF35F9F850E6456E" box="[151,410,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Maraviola danakiliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887CFFD3FE03F9F7537A4571" box="[417,518,1591,1615]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, and neither in any other specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FC1EF9F9551A456E" box="[956,1126,1592,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FC1EF9F9551A456E" box="[956,1126,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B. seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
I have seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887CFFD3FF67F99D547545A9" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FF67F99D501E454A" box="[197,354,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erithreana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FF67F99D501E454A" box="[197,354,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. erithreana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is keyed and illustrated as having a slightly different ST5 flap than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FBDEF99D5453454A" box="[1148,1327,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FBDEF99D5453454A" box="[1148,1327,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. I do not accept such slight variations among drawings as good enough reason to establish or diagnose species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887CFFD3FF67F96454EB443A" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
The nominal species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FE18F965531C4582" box="[442,608,1700,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FE18F96550AD4582" box="[442,465,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FE40F964531C4582" box="[482,608,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">congoliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FDD2F96552714582" box="[624,781,1700,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erithreana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FDD2F96553FB4582" box="[624,647,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FD3AF96452714582" box="[664,781,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">erithreana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FCBCF96552BF4582" box="[798,963,1700,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samburella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FCBCF96552494582" box="[798,821,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FCE4F96452BF4582" box="[838,963,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">samburella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FC76F96555334582" box="[980,1103,1700,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amlaka">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FC76F96552974582" box="[980,1003,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FC5EF96455334582" box="[1020,1103,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">amlaka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FB28F96554444582" box="[1162,1336,1700,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danakiliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FB28F96555DD4582" box="[1162,1185,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FB10F96454444582" box="[1202,1336,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">danakiliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
all have very characteristic and very similar surstyli. The differences described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887CFFD3FC76F907547D45E1" author="Lehrer" box="[980,1281,1735,1759]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. & Freidberg, A. (2008) Deux especes ethiopiennes du genre Maraviola Lehrer, 2005 (Diptera, Bengaliidae). Fragmenta dipterologica, 18, 1 - 4. [Received as paper copy at the Smithsonian Institution, Natural History Library, Washington D. C., USA, on 22 April 2008]." type="journal article" year="2008">Lehrer & Freidberg (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
regarding the size of a projection on the upper edge of the surstylus reflect individual variation and is not a species characteristic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887CFFD3FF6DF8CF503B444E" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
On the basis of the above I do not accept any of the arguments provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887CFFD3FBF6F8CF55884419" author="Lehrer" box="[1108,1268,1807,1831]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887CFFD3FA93F8CF502A4472" author="Lehrer" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. & Freidberg, A. (2008) Deux especes ethiopiennes du genre Maraviola Lehrer, 2005 (Diptera, Bengaliidae). Fragmenta dipterologica, 18, 1 - 4. [Received as paper copy at the Smithsonian Institution, Natural History Library, Washington D. C., USA, on 22 April 2008]." type="journal article" year="2008">Lehrer & Freidberg (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for keeping the aforementioned nominal species as good species and synonymise them all under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FF35F899503D444E" box="[151,321,1880,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FF35F899503D444E" box="[151,321,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B. seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887CFFD2FF67F8BC559443C9" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2012]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,151,1076]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887CFFD3FF67F8BC500344AA" author="Lehrer" box="[197,383,1916,1940]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Lehrer, A. Z (2011) Deux nouvaux Bengaliides de la faune du Malawi (Diptera, Bengaliidae). Fragmenta dipterologica, 28, 7 - 11. [Issue 28 was received as a pdf file from the author on 2 March 2011]." type="journal article" year="2011">Lehrer (2011: 8)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
wrote that his most recently described nominal species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FC5FF8BD55E844AA" box="[1021,1172,1916,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akufulana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FC5FF8BD55E844AA" box="[1021,1172,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. akufulana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be mixed up with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FF35F86150484486" box="[151,308,1952,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akamanga">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FF35F86150484486" box="[151,308,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. akamanga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FEC2F861537A4486" box="[352,518,1952,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FEC2F861537A4486" box="[352,518,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. congoliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because of the shape of the posterior excavation of the ST5 flap (his “
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FAEAF86151C744E2" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">sternite VII</emphasis>
|
||
”), but otherwise has given up diagnosing it. According to him “
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD3FC3EF80455CD44E2" box="[924,1201,1988,2012]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">la spécificité, de celle-ci</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887CFFD3FB63F805542144E2" box="[1217,1373,1988,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akufulana">M. akufulana</taxonomicName>
|
||
]
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887CFFD2FACEF80555D2438E" italics="true" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">peut être mis en evidence seulement par l’étude de tous les charactères du complexe génital mâle</emphasis>
|
||
.” [the specific status … can be established only by studying all the characters of the male genital complex.]). The illustrations provided (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887DFFD2FF3CFF1F50E043C9" author="Lehrer" box="[158,412,223,247]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Lehrer, A. Z (2011) Deux nouvaux Bengaliides de la faune du Malawi (Diptera, Bengaliidae). Fragmenta dipterologica, 28, 7 - 11. [Issue 28 was received as a pdf file from the author on 2 March 2011]." type="journal article" year="2011">Lehrer 2011: 10, fig. 3</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) indicate clearly that he has re-described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FCD2FF21556643C6" box="[880,1050,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FCD2FF21556643C6" box="[880,1050,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the sixth time.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF887DFFD2FF67FEC350434201" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887DFFD2FF67FEC350434201" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1076]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FF67FEC350224222" bold="true" box="[197,350,259,284]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887DFFD2FEC7FEC453BA4222" box="[357,710,260,284]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Nord-Kivu, Sud-Kivu),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887DFFD2FC47FEC455484222" box="[997,1076,260,284]" name="Eritrea" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887DFFD2FBE2FEC455DE4222" box="[1088,1186,260,284]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887DFFD2FB0FFEC555854223" box="[1197,1273,261,285]" name="Kenya" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887DFFD2FAA7FEC454214222" box="[1285,1373,260,284]" name="Malawi" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887DFFD2FACBFEC551A94201" name="Tanzania" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887DFFD2FF42FEE750474201" box="[224,315,295,319]" name="Uganda" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF887DFFD2FF67FE8B537F470A" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887DFFD2FF67FE8B537F470A" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,1076]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FF67FE8B5306425A" bold="true" box="[197,634,331,356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Material examined.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887DFFD2FE67FE8C5083425A" box="[453,511,332,356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FD2BFE8C553E425A" authority="Lehrer, 2005" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityYear="2005" box="[649,1090,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FD2BFE8C52E4425A" box="[649,920,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Maraviola seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887DFFD2FC05FE8C553E425A" author="Lehrer" box="[935,1090,332,356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887DFFD2FBF6FE8C55BD425A" box="[1108,1217,332,356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FBF6FE8C55BD425A" bold="true" box="[1108,1217,332,356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
male, in
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA1887DFFD2FAE3FE8D54E4425A" box="[1345,1432,333,356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
, labelled (1)
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887DFFD2FE83FEAF50C942B9" box="[289,437,367,391]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
[printed on round label with red rim]; (2)
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887DFFD2FC38FEAF553D42B9" box="[922,1089,367,391]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
[printed on red label]; (3) van Someren / Nanyuki (S:) /
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887DFFD2FE1BFE5553794293" box="[441,517,405,429]" name="Kenya" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 5 48 [printed]; (4) Pres. By / Com.Inst.Ent. / B.M.1950-323. [printed]; (5)
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA1887DFFD2FAF7FE5454E44292" box="[1365,1432,404,428]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zeq7-2jnj" name="Colombo Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">COM</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA1887DFFD2FF35FE7751AB42F1" box="[151,215,439,463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">INST</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA1887DFFD2FF40FE78506642F1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" box="[226,282,440,463]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" name="Ministry of Natural Resources" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">ENT</collectionCode>
|
||
. /
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA1887DFFD2FE94FE7750FF42F1" box="[310,387,439,463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">COLL</collectionCode>
|
||
. NO. 10998 [printed]; (6)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FD13FE77526942F1" box="[689,789,439,463]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FC8FFE7752BB42F1" box="[813,967,439,463]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ van Emden det. 1948 Vill [handwritten except van Emden det. 194]; (7)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FDA1FE1C530542CA" box="[515,633,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FDA1FE1C530542CA" box="[515,633,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FD0BFE1C52F842CA" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[681,900,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FD0BFE1C524F42CA" box="[681,819,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D887DFFD2FC29FE1D52BC42CA" box="[907,960,477,500]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det. Dr. A. Z. LEHRER /
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887DFFD2FB57FE1C54E742CA" box="[1269,1435,476,500]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
2004 [printed on white label] (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BA64BE1887DFFD2FE4EFE3F533C4129" box="[492,576,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1387,1410]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1132,1363]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,1132,1367]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 34. Bengalia seniorwhitei (Lehrer), male. Labels from holotype of Maraviola seniorwhitei Lehrer in BMNH." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277354/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
). In this specimen there is no trace of a subterminal tooth, bifurcation or projection on the distal part of the veil processes. The genitalia, of which the genital capsule is deformed, have been transferred to small glass microvials from the original big plastic vials used by Lehrer.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887DFFD2FBC6FD8855A0415E" box="[1124,1244,584,608]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FBC6FD8855A0415E" bold="true" box="[1124,1244,584,608]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA1887DFFD2FB48FD88543D415E" box="[1258,1345,584,608]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FB48FD88543D415E" bold="true" box="[1258,1345,584,608]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">BMNH</emphasis>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED887DFFD2FAF2FD8754E74161" box="[1360,1435,583,607]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) Asuma //
|
||
<date id="E72371A4887DFFD2FE36FDAC508A41BA" box="[404,502,620,644]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1911-10-26">26/10/11</date>
|
||
[handwritten in pencil]; (2)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887DFFD2FC9DFDAC52A841BA" box="[831,980,620,644]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">ABYSSINIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="E72371A4887DFFD2FC4DFDAC551341BA" box="[1007,1135,620,644]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1911-11">NOV. 1911</date>
|
||
/ R.J.Stordy [printed]; (3) Pres.by / Comm.Inst.Ent. / B.M.1953-343. [printed]; (4)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FCBFFD5052EF4196" box="[797,915,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FCBFFD5052EF4196" box="[797,915,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FC6BFD5055DA4199" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[969,1190,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FC6BFD50552F4196" box="[969,1107,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D887DFFD2FB0DFD5055984199" box="[1199,1252,656,679]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det. Dr. A. Z. LEHRER /
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887DFFD2FEB9FD7450BD41F2" box="[283,449,692,716]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
2004 [printed on white label]. Note. There are no irregularities on the veil processes in this specimen.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887DFFD2FEE1FD17536141D1" author="Lehrer" box="[323,541,727,751]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer (2005: 167)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
misinterprets the handwritten Stordy label reading “Asuma …” as “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887DFFD2FA92FD1754E041D1" box="[1328,1436,727,751]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Abissinia</collectingCountry>
|
||
…”. Asuma is in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887DFFD2FEFEFD3C50C3402A" box="[348,447,764,788]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED887DFFD2FE78FD3C535A402A" box="[474,550,764,788]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887DFFD2FD14FD3C5265402A" box="[694,793,764,788]" name="Kenya" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">KENYA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: /
|
||
<date id="E72371A4887DFFD2FC91FD3C52B3402A" box="[819,975,764,788]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1970-12-09" valueMax="1970-12-13" valueMin="1970-12-09">9–13.xii.1970</date>
|
||
/ A.E.Stubbs / B.M. 1972–211 [printed]; (2) Karura For., / Nairobi, /
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA81887DFFD2FE70FCDF53404009" box="[466,572,799,823]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6764" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="ft" value="5500.0">5500 feet</quantity>
|
||
[printed]; (3)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FD7FFCE0522F4006" box="[733,851,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FD7FFCE0522F4006" box="[733,851,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FC25FCE055194009" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[903,1125,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FC25FCE0556E4006" box="[903,1042,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D887DFFD2FBCEFCE055DD4009" box="[1132,1185,800,823]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det. Dr. A. Z. LEH- RER /
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887DFFD2FF40FC8450F44062" box="[226,392,836,860]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
2004 [printed on white label]. Note. There are no irregularities on the veil processes. The left third of the ST5 flap has been cut away obliquely, lacking.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED887DFFD2FCE6FCA752ED4041" box="[836,913,871,895]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) van Someren / Nyeri (S.) /
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887DFFD2FAF1FCA854E040BE" box="[1363,1436,872,896]" name="Kenya" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
12 48 [printed]; (2) V.G.L.van Someren / Collection. / Brit.Mus.1959-468. [printed]; (3)
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA1887DFFD2FBCEFC4C55D0409A" box="[1132,1196,908,932]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zeq7-2jnj" name="Colombo Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">COM</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA1887DFFD2FB11FC4C558F409A" box="[1203,1267,908,932]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">INST</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA1887DFFD2FB5EFC4D5448409A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" box="[1276,1332,909,932]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" name="Ministry of Natural Resources" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">ENT</collectionCode>
|
||
. /
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA1887DFFD2FAEEFC4C54E5409A" box="[1356,1433,908,932]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">COLL</collectionCode>
|
||
. NO. 11280 [printed]; (4)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FE15FC6F536740F9" box="[439,539,943,967]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FD91FC6F53B140F9" box="[563,717,943,967]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata</taxonomicName>
|
||
van Emden det 1949 Vil. [handwritten, except van Emden det. 194]; (5)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FF5DFC14500940D2" box="[255,373,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FF5DFC14500940D2" box="[255,373,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FE07FC1453FC40D2" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[421,640,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FE07FC14535340D2" box="[421,559,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D887DFFD2FD25FC1553C040D2" box="[647,700,981,1004]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det. Dr. A. Z. LEHRER /
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887DFFD2FC53FC1455E440D2" box="[1009,1176,980,1004]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
2004 [printed on white label]. Note. This specimen has the ST5 flap
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FD33FC3953AA472E" box="[657,726,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
on the abdominal tip. There are very small irregularities on the distal parts of the veil processes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="C7E207EC887DFFD2FF35FAAB542D46BC" box="[151,1361,1387,1410]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277354/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" targetBox="[151,1436,1132,1363]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887DFFD2FF35FAAB542D46BC" blockId="15.[151,1361,1387,1410]" box="[151,1361,1387,1410]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FF35FAAB506546BF" bold="true" box="[151,281,1387,1410]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIGURE 34</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FE87FAAC531E46BC" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[293,610,1388,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FE87FAAC537846BC" box="[293,516,1388,1410]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bengalia seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
(Lehrer)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male. Labels from holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FC07FAAC55A246BC" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[933,1246,1388,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FC07FAAC55EF46BC" box="[933,1171,1388,1410]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Maraviola seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in BMNH.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF887DFFCDFF67FA6455354451" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="93225764887DFFD2FF67FA64520A44CF" blockId="15.[151,1437,1444,2033]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FF67FA6453214682" authority="Lehrer, 2005" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityYear="2005" box="[197,605,1444,1468]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FF67FA6450BD4682" box="[197,449,1444,1468]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Maraviola congoliana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887DFFD2FE6BFA6453214682" author="Lehrer" box="[457,605,1444,1468]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887DFFD2FDCAFA6553A94683" box="[616,725,1445,1469]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FDCAFA6553A94683" bold="true" box="[616,725,1445,1469]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
male, in MRAC, labelled: (1) COLL. MUS.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887DFFD2FB74FA6454454682" box="[1238,1337,1444,1468]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">CONGO</collectingCountry>
|
||
/ Rutshuru /
|
||
<date id="E72371A4887DFFD2FF73FA07504346E1" box="[209,319,1479,1503]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1936-06-02">2 -VI - 36</date>
|
||
/ L. Lippens / 179 [the numbers 2 and 179 are handwritten; the latter is written along the left margin of label]; (2) R. DET. / 6933 / F. [the F is handwritten]; (3)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FC97FA2B52D7453D" box="[821,939,1515,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FC97FA2B52D7453D" box="[821,939,1515,1539]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FC7CFA2B5520453D" box="[990,1116,1515,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoliana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FC7CFA2B5520453D" box="[990,1116,1515,1539]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">congoliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D887DFFD2FBC6FA2B55E5453C" box="[1124,1177,1515,1538]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887DFFD2FB0DFA2A5429453C" box="[1199,1365,1514,1538]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
/ Det. Dr. A.Z.LEHRER / 2004; (4)
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887DFFD2FE48F9CE53ED4518" box="[490,657,1550,1574]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
[red label with smaller white label with text glued to its upper side]; (5) large label with same text as label (3). Note. This specimen has been dissected by Lehrer and the genitalia were placed in a large plastic vial. The vial contents were stuck at the bottom and totally dried out when I received the specimen. The stopper was impossible to loosen so the vial was cut open transversely with a scalpel to gain access to the contents. These were allowed to soak in alcohol, then glycerol. The ST5 flap was lacking; genital capsule with one surstylus intact; second surstylus separate; hypandrium with aedeagus separate, veil process on left side broken halfway. Tip of distiphallus a grey amorphous mass. It seems to be the same specimen as listed from Rutshuru by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887DFFD2FF4EF8C650BA4423" author="Zumpt" box="[236,454,1797,1821]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Zumpt, F. (1956) Calliphoridae (Diptera Cyclorrhapha) Part 1: Calliphorini and Chrysomyiini. Exploration du Parc National Albert Mission G. F. de Witte (1933 - 1935), 87, 1 - 200." type="journal article" year="1956">Zumpt (1956: 170)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FDBBF8C652584420" ID-CoL="LH6V" box="[537,804,1798,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FDBBF8C652584420" box="[537,804,1798,1822]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bengalia spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887DFFD2FC96F8C652DD4420" box="[820,929,1798,1822]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FC96F8C652DD4420" bold="true" box="[820,929,1798,1822]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Paratype</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FC10F8C555754420" bold="true" box="[946,1033,1797,1822]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">MRAC</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED887DFFD2FBB8F8C555144423" box="[1050,1128,1797,1821]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) COLL. MUS.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F4887DFFD2FF35F8E85187447E" box="[151,251,1832,1856]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">CONGO</collectingCountry>
|
||
/ W.Kivu: Mulungu près / Shabunda 1939 / Dr. Hautmann; (2) R. DET. / 6933 / F. [the F is handwritten]; (3)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FF62F88C504A445A" box="[192,310,1868,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FF62F88C504A445A" box="[192,310,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FECEF88C5096445A" box="[364,490,1868,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoliana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FECEF88C5096445A" box="[364,490,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">congoliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D887DFFD2FE50F88D535B445A" box="[498,551,1869,1892]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887DFFD2FD9DF88C53A1445A" box="[575,733,1868,1892]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">PARATYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
/ Det. Dr. A.Z. LEHRER / 2004; (4)
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C6887DFFD2FB28F88C545B445A" box="[1162,1319,1868,1892]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">PARATYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
[red label with smaller white label with text glued to its upper side]. Note. This specimen had the dried genitalia glued to card above the labels. The genitalia show the distiphallus to have an intact veil (both upper and lower parts), although wrinkled and appearing white, and both veil processes are present. This specimen appears to be the one listed from this locality by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A95887DFFD2FEE6F81A536544CF" author="Zumpt" box="[324,537,2009,2033]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refString="Zumpt, F. (1956) Calliphoridae (Diptera Cyclorrhapha) Part 1: Calliphorini and Chrysomyiini. Exploration du Parc National Albert Mission G. F. de Witte (1933 - 1935), 87, 1 - 200." type="journal article" year="1956">Zumpt (1956: 170)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE7887DFFD2FDC5F819521244CF" ID-CoL="LH6V" box="[615,878,2009,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B76887DFFD2FDC5F819521244CF" box="[615,878,2009,2033]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bengalia spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648862FFCDFF67FF5750084222" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958862FFCDFF67FF5750E34391" author="Lehrer" box="[197,415,151,175]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer (2005: 159)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also lists a
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFD8EFF5853F0438E" box="[556,652,152,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
in BMNH from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48862FFCDFCF6FF5752D74391" box="[852,939,151,175]" name="Uganda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
that lacks the aedeagus, but “…
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFA8CFF5850DD43EA" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">les autres pieces sont identiques à</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFE05FF7D530743EA" box="[423,635,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoliana" status="sp. nov.">B. [sic] congoliana</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8862FFCDFD20FF7D53CB43EA" box="[642,695,189,212]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFD20FF7D53CC43EA" box="[642,688,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">n.sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
…” [the other pieces are identical to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFBFAFF7D545143EA" box="[1112,1325,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoliana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFBFAFF7D550D43EA" box="[1112,1137,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">B.</emphasis>
|
||
[sic]
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFB0DFF7C545143EA" box="[1199,1325,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">congoliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8862FFCDFA96FF7D541543EA" box="[1332,1385,189,212]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
…]. I have not seen this specimen. Because the surstylus allegedly is shaped as figured by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958862FFCDFBFEFF1F54E043C9" author="Lehrer" box="[1116,1436,223,247]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer (2005: 158, fig. 70B)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
I accept this record.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648862FFCDFF67FEE853FF40D2" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFF67FEE853244201" authority="Lehrer, 2005" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityYear="2005" box="[197,600,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erithreana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFF67FEE850C5427E" box="[197,441,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Maraviola erithreana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958862FFCDFE60FEE753244201" author="Lehrer" box="[450,600,295,319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFDC6FEE853AD427E" box="[612,721,296,320]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFDC6FEE853AD427E" bold="true" box="[612,721,296,320]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
male, in BMNH, labelled: (1)
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFB95FEE755B74201" box="[1079,1227,295,319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
[printed on round label with red rim]; (2)
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFE1AFE8C5330425A" box="[440,588,332,356]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
[printed on red label]; (3)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48862FFCDFC34FE8C556C425A" box="[918,1040,332,356]" name="Eritrea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ERITREA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: / Dongollo / Basso /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48862FFCDFA83FE8C54F4425A" box="[1313,1416,332,356]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1957-02-07">7.II.1957</date>
|
||
/ D.J.Greathead [handwritten except first and last line, and
|
||
<date id="E72371A48862FFCDFC85FEB0522942B9" box="[807,853,368,391]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">7.II.</date>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA818862FFCDFC2CFEB052C642B9" box="[910,954,367,391]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
|
||
fourth line]; (4)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFBD9FEB0558D42B6" box="[1147,1265,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFBD9FEB0558D42B6" box="[1147,1265,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFA85FEB0519D4292" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erithreana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFA85FEB054E042B6" box="[1319,1436,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">erithreana</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8862FFCDFF4EFE55505D4292" box="[236,289,405,428]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFE9DFE54509A4292" box="[319,486,404,428]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
/ Det. Dr. A. Z. LEHRER / 2004 [printed on white label]. Dongollo Basso is at
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F6A931A38862FFCDFF35FE77506042F1" box="[151,284,439,463]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" value="14.697223">14°41'50''N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F6A931A38862FFCDFE8AFE7750DB42F1" box="[296,423,439,463]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="15" value="38.325275">38°19'31''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(Google Earth, search words ‘Dongollo Eritrea’). Note. This specimen has a small projection at the distal third of the right veil process, which is broken beyond it. The process itself is stuck to the under surface of the right hypophallic lobe, probably by some artifact associated with the glycerol jelly used by Lehrer, making it difficult to observe. The other veil process is also broken and a small projection is present near its broken end (not mentioned by Lehrer). Most of the triangular apical sclerotisation of the semicircular sclerotisation is damaged and lost. The cerci lacks a middorsal depression in profile view (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958862FFCDFC74FDAC551941BA" author="Lehrer" box="[982,1125,620,644]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 160, fig. 71 B), apparently because of shrinkage, but it is present in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFD25FD5053974196" box="[647,747,656,680]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
. The genitalia have been transferred to small glass microvials from the original big plastic vials used by Lehrer.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFD6AFD74524941F2" box="[712,821,692,716]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFD6AFD74524941F2" bold="true" box="[712,821,692,716]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Paratype</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFCE6FD7452E741F2" bold="true" box="[836,923,692,716]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">BMNH</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8862FFCDFC0BFD74528941F2" box="[937,1013,692,716]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48862FFCDFB26FD74547941F2" box="[1156,1285,692,716]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ETHIOPIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
/ Kaffa Prov. / Jimma area / Andode near Serbo [printed] AT LIGHT [handwritten at upper right part of label]; (2)
|
||
<date id="E72371A48862FFCDFAB7FD1854F041D1" box="[1301,1420,727,752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1973-08">Aug. 1973</date>
|
||
/ G.B. White / B.M.
|
||
<date id="E72371A48862FFCDFEC4FD3C50B1402A" box="[358,461,764,788]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1974" valueMax="1985">1974–85</date>
|
||
[printed, except Aug. which is handwritten]; (3)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFBA9FD3C5513402A" ID-CoL="39G3" box="[1035,1135,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFB28FD3C5424402A" ID-CoL="LH6V" authority="Vill" authorityName="Vill" box="[1162,1368,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata Vill</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ det. J.P.Dear 1974 [handwritten, last line which is printed]; (4)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFC96FCE052D64006" box="[820,938,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFC96FCE052D64006" box="[820,938,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFC42FCE055D44009" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[992,1192,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erithreana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFC42FCE0552A4006" box="[992,1110,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">erithreana</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8862FFCDFB12FCE055994009" box="[1200,1253,800,823]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det. Dr. A. Z. LEHRER / 2004 [printed]. Note. The genitalia vial lacked the ST5 and ST5 flap. In the distiphallus both veil processes were broken but on one side a small subterminal projection or tooth is visible. The other veil process is covered with a grey irregular layer of stiff glycerol jelly and it is impossible to observe details in its surface structure. The cerci in profile have a middorsal depression. The genitalia have been transferred to small glass microvials from the original big plastic vials used by Lehrer.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648862FFCDFF67FC3853924539" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFF67FC3853184731" authority="Lehrer, 2005" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityYear="2005" box="[197,612,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samburella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFF67FC3850BE472E" box="[197,450,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Maraviola samburella</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958862FFCDFE6FFC3753184731" author="Lehrer" box="[461,612,1015,1039]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFDD3FC3853A2472E" bold="true" box="[625,734,1016,1040]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFDD3FC3853A2472E" box="[625,734,1016,1040]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male, in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48862FFCDFCF3FC3852F7472E" box="[849,907,1016,1040]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">TAU</collectingCountry>
|
||
, labelled: (1)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48862FFCDFB8DFC3855F2472E" box="[1071,1166,1016,1040]" name="Kenya" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">KENYA</collectingCountry>
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA818862FFCDFB3BFC37559F4731" box="[1177,1251,1015,1039]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
|
||
/ NE Kericho /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48862FFCDFF35FBDC506A470A" box="[151,278,1052,1076]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1986-11-17">17.XI.1986</date>
|
||
/ A. Freidberg; (2)
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFE5FFBDC5317470A" box="[509,619,1052,1076]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotypus</typeStatus>
|
||
[red label with black print]; (3)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFC46FBDC5526470A" box="[996,1114,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFC46FBDC5526470A" box="[996,1114,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
n.g. 3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFB64FBDC543F470A" box="[1222,1347,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samburella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFB64FBDC543F470A" box="[1222,1347,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">samburella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8862FFCDFAEEFBDD54F7470A" box="[1356,1419,1053,1076]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det.Dr.A.Z.LEHRER [pinhole in middle]; (4)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFD3EFB80526E4766" box="[668,786,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFD3EFB80526E4766" box="[668,786,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
n.g. 3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFCD0FB8052934766" box="[882,1007,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samburella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFCD0FB8052934766" box="[882,1007,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">samburella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8862FFCDFC54FB80554D4769" box="[1014,1073,1088,1111]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det.Dr.A.Z.LEHRER [pinhole towards the end]. Note. The abdomen has been glued back to the thorax. The dried genitalia of this specimen were stuck at the bottom of the plastic vial without any fluid present. I assume they had already been exerted by the collector, as is the case of the two
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFE56FB6D532347FB" box="[500,607,1197,1221]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(see below). To get the genital capsule out from the vial I soaked the genitalia with a few drops of 10% KOH solution. This made the genitalia loosen from the plastic wall and they could then easily be taken out, rinsed in water and subsequently transferred to alcohol and glycerol.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFB1DFB34544B4632" box="[1215,1335,1268,1292]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFB1DFB34544B4632" bold="true" box="[1215,1335,1268,1292]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48862FFCDFAE7FB3354004632" box="[1349,1404,1267,1292]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFAE7FB3354004632" bold="true" box="[1349,1404,1267,1292]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">TAU</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8862FFCDFA2CFB3451B14611" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled: (1)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48862FFCDFEDAFAD850AB460E" box="[376,471,1304,1328]" name="Kenya" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">KENYA</collectingCountry>
|
||
Rt. A104 / 15KmSENairobi /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48862FFCDFCF5FAD755494611" box="[855,1077,1303,1327]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1991-04-29" valueMax="1991-05-15" valueMin="1991-04-29">29.IV-15.V. / 1991</date>
|
||
/ A. FREIDBERG / & FINI KAPLAN; (2)
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFEE5FAFD50C8466B" box="[327,436,1341,1365]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">paratypus</typeStatus>
|
||
[red label with black print]; (3)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFC87FAFC52E7466A" box="[805,923,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFC87FAFC52E7466A" box="[805,923,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
n.g. 3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFBA2FAFC5501466A" box="[1024,1149,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samburella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFBA2FAFC5501466A" box="[1024,1149,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">samburella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8862FFCDFB26FAFD55BC466A" box="[1156,1216,1341,1364]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det.Dr.A.Z.LEH- RER. Note. The genital capsule was exerted before I received the specimen. I nipped it off the abdominal tip and dissected the genitalia, which were transferred to glycerol in a glass microvial.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8862FFCDFBB9FA44551A46A2" box="[1051,1126,1412,1436]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled: (1)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48862FFCDFB5EFA44542746A2" box="[1276,1371,1412,1436]" name="Kenya" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">KENYA</collectingCountry>
|
||
Tambach / 40KmE Eldoret /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48862FFCDFE1AFA6753574681" box="[440,555,1447,1471]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1991-05-12">12.V.1991</date>
|
||
/ A. FREIDBERG / & FINI KAPLAN; (2)
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFB96FA6855DD46FE" box="[1076,1185,1448,1472]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">paratypus</typeStatus>
|
||
[red label with black print]; (3)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFEA8FA0C50FC46DA" box="[266,384,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFEA8FA0C50FC46DA" box="[266,384,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
n.g. 3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFE42FA0C532146DA" box="[480,605,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samburella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFE42FA0C532146DA" box="[480,605,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">samburella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8862FFCDFDC6FA0D53E346DA" box="[612,671,1485,1508]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det.Dr.A.Z.LEHRER. Note. This specimen has the genitalia partly exerted. I have not dissected it or examined it further.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648862FFCDFF67F9D4558A45A9" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFF67F9D453A64512" authority="Lehrer & Freidberg, 2008" authorityName="Lehrer & Freidberg" authorityYear="2008" box="[197,730,1556,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amlaka">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFF67F9D450E54512" box="[197,409,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Maraviola amlaka</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958862FFCDFE04F9D453A64512" author="Lehrer" box="[422,730,1556,1580]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. & Freidberg, A. (2008) Deux especes ethiopiennes du genre Maraviola Lehrer, 2005 (Diptera, Bengaliidae). Fragmenta dipterologica, 18, 1 - 4. [Received as paper copy at the Smithsonian Institution, Natural History Library, Washington D. C., USA, on 22 April 2008]." type="journal article" year="2008">Lehrer & Freidberg, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFD48F9D4522B4512" box="[746,855,1556,1580]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFD48F9D4522B4512" bold="true" box="[746,855,1556,1580]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
male, in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48862FFCDFC6DF9D455754512" box="[975,1033,1556,1580]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">TAU</collectingCountry>
|
||
, labelled: (1)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48862FFCDFB11F9D454444512" box="[1203,1336,1556,1580]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ETHIOPIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Shola /
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA818862FFCDFF35F9F751944571" box="[151,232,1591,1615]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200m</quantity>
|
||
, Ahmar Mts /
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F6A931A38862FFCDFE28F9F750924571" box="[394,494,1591,1615]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="92" value="9.106667">9°06.4'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F6A931A38862FFCDFE57F9F753184571" box="[501,612,1591,1615]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="92" value="40.956665">40°57.4'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="E72371A48862FFCDFDD8F9F7538E4571" box="[634,754,1591,1615]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2007-11-12">12.xi.2007</date>
|
||
/ L. FRIEDMAN; (2)
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFC53F9F755234571" box="[1009,1119,1591,1615]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotypus</typeStatus>
|
||
[red label with black print]; (3)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFF62F99C504A454A" box="[192,310,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFF62F99C504A454A" box="[192,310,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFECFF99C50BC454A" box="[365,448,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amlaka" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFECFF99C50BC454A" box="[365,448,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">amlaka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8862FFCDFE6AF99D5379454A" box="[456,517,1629,1652]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det.Dr.A.Z.LEHRER; (4)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFCE9F99C52BD454A" box="[843,961,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFCE9F99C52BD454A" box="[843,961,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFC5AF99C5537454A" box="[1016,1099,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amlaka" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFC5AF99C5537454A" box="[1016,1099,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">amlaka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8862FFCDFBF0F99D55EC454A" box="[1106,1168,1629,1652]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det.Dr.A.Z.LEHRER [very big label]. Note. The genitalia have been transferred to a glass microvial with glycerol by KR.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648862FFCDFF35F96455354451" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFF35F96453AE4582" authority="Lehrer & Freidberg, 2008" authorityName="Lehrer & Freidberg" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,722,1700,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danakiliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFF35F96450E04582" box="[151,412,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Maraviola danakiliana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958862FFCDFE04F96453AE4582" author="Lehrer" box="[422,722,1700,1724]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. & Freidberg, A. (2008) Deux especes ethiopiennes du genre Maraviola Lehrer, 2005 (Diptera, Bengaliidae). Fragmenta dipterologica, 18, 1 - 4. [Received as paper copy at the Smithsonian Institution, Natural History Library, Washington D. C., USA, on 22 April 2008]." type="journal article" year="2008">Lehrer & Freidberg, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFD7DF96452304582" box="[735,844,1700,1724]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFD7DF96452304582" bold="true" box="[735,844,1700,1724]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
male, in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48862FFCDFC19F96452894582" box="[955,1013,1700,1724]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">TAU</collectingCountry>
|
||
, labelled: (1)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48862FFCDFB3AF96454624582" box="[1176,1310,1700,1724]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ETHIOPIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: SHEWA / Menagesha / Forest
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA818862FFCDFEDCF90750A945DE" box="[382,469,1735,1760]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="3050.0">3050 m</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F6A931A38862FFCDFE4CF907534045E1" box="[494,572,1735,1759]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="925" value="9.033334">9°02'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F6A931A38862FFCDFDE7F90753E245E1" box="[581,670,1735,1759]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="925" value="38.583332">38°35'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="E72371A48862FFCDFD1AF907525B45E1" box="[696,807,1735,1759]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2005-10-11">11.x.2005</date>
|
||
/ A. FREIDBERG; (2)
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFB9BF90755DB45E1" box="[1081,1191,1735,1759]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotypus</typeStatus>
|
||
[red label with black print]; (3)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFEB5F92C50F1443A" box="[279,397,1772,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFEB5F92C50F1443A" box="[279,397,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFE72F92C532A443A" box="[464,598,1772,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danakiliana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFE72F92C532A443A" box="[464,598,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">danakiliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8862FFCDFDC1F92D53D8443A" box="[611,676,1773,1796]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det.Dr.A.Z.LEHRER; (4)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFC58F92C550C443A" box="[1018,1136,1772,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFC58F92C550C443A" box="[1018,1136,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFB11F92C5445443A" box="[1203,1337,1772,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danakiliana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFB11F92C5445443A" box="[1203,1337,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">danakiliana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8862FFCDFAE4F92D54FB443A" box="[1350,1415,1773,1796]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det.Dr.A.Z.LEHRER [very big label]. Note. The genitalia have been transferred to a glass microvial with glycerol by KR.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFF4DF8F4501B4472" box="[239,359,1844,1868]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFF4DF8F4501B4472" bold="true" box="[239,359,1844,1868]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
. Lehrer & Freidberg list
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8862FFCDFD20F8F4539F4472" box="[642,739,1844,1868]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFD49F8F5522A4473" box="[747,854,1845,1869]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
from the same locality as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFB0BF8F454724472" box="[1193,1294,1844,1868]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, as well as
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8862FFCDFA2CF8F4519F4451" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">4 female</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68862FFCDFF48F8995029444F" box="[234,341,1881,1905]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
from other localities in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48862FFCDFDC1F89753B94451" box="[611,709,1879,1903]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. I have not examined any of these.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF8862FFCCFF65F8BB532D466A" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648862FFCCFF65F8BB532D466A" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2012]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,151,1365]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768862FFCDFF65F8BB509C44AA" bold="true" box="[199,480,1915,1940]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
Other material.
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18862FFCDFE2BF8BC509C44AA" box="[393,480,1916,1940]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8862FFCDFE4DF8BC53FE44AA" box="[495,642,1916,1940]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
]:
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8862FFCDFD31F8BC53A344AA" box="[659,735,1916,1940]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) van Someren /
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18862FFCDFBBAF8BC550144AA" box="[1048,1149,1916,1940]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">NGONG</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48862FFCDFB29F8BD55A644AB" box="[1163,1242,1917,1941]" name="Kenya" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
; at about
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA818862FFCDFAE5F8BC54E044AA" box="[1351,1436,1916,1940]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.94" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="1940.0">1940 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. according to Google Earth] /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48862FFCDFDE3F86053BE4486" box="[577,706,1952,1976]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1941-04">April 1941</date>
|
||
[handwritten]; (2) Pres.by / Comm.Inst.Ent. / B.M.1950-323 [printed]; (3)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFE93F80450E844E2" box="[305,404,1988,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78862FFCDFE09F804530244E2" authority="Vill." authorityName="Vill." box="[427,638,1988,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata Vill.</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ van Emden det. 1949 [handwritten except last line,
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA818862FFCDFB7EF804547B44E2" box="[1244,1287,1988,2012]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
|
||
last line also handwritten]; (4)
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18863FFCCFEFFFF5750DC4391" box="[349,416,151,175]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zeq7-2jnj" name="Colombo Museum" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">COM</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18863FFCCFE09FF5750974391" box="[427,491,151,175]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">INST</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18863FFCCFE57FF5853514391" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" box="[501,557,152,175]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" name="Ministry of Natural Resources" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ENT</collectionCode>
|
||
. /
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18863FFCCFDE5FF5753E84391" box="[583,660,151,175]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">COLL</collectionCode>
|
||
. NO. 11280 [printed]. Note. The specimen pin was heavily corroded, with numerous projecting corrosion outgrowths almost breaking the thorax in half. Upon pinching off the tip of the abdomen to study the genitalia, one body half broke loose from the pin. This has been glued to a card on a separate pin, which is labelled (1) van Someren / Ngong /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48863FFCCFD66FEC4523D4222" box="[708,833,260,284]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1941-04">April 1941</date>
|
||
; (2) Half of body / loose from main / pin because of / massive corrosion; (3) K. Rognes /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48863FFCCFD93FEE753D14201" box="[561,685,295,319]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2010-11-18">18.11.2010</date>
|
||
[all labels printed]. The abdomen has rather broad dark marginal bands for a member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFE60FE8C5321425A" box="[450,605,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFE60FE8C5321425A" box="[450,605,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-group, possibly due to the relatively high elevation of the locality. Genitalia dissected by KR. T4–5, ST5 with ST5 flap and genitalia are in glycerol in glass microvial on the separate pin. Apparent irregularities distally on veil processes turn out to be small stuck dust particles on close examination in microscope.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8863FFCCFEF1FE7750E242F1" box="[339,414,439,463]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) van Someren / Ngong
|
||
<date id="E72371A48863FFCCFC8AFE78521B42F1" box="[808,871,439,463]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1943-10">X. 43</date>
|
||
[van Someren’s handwriting]; (2)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFB48FE77543142F1" box="[1258,1357,439,463]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFAC6FE77502B42CA" authority="Villen." authorityName="Villen." class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata Villen.</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ van Emden det. 1946 [printed except the last number in third line which is handwritten]; (3) V.G.L.van Someren / Collection. / Brit.Mus.1959-468. [printed]. Note. The specimen has not been dissected. The ST5 flap is visible and identical with the one in the dissected specimen from Coryndon Museum (cf. next entry).
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8863FFCCFF35FD8751984161" box="[151,228,583,607]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) Coryndon Museum / Expdt. Chyulu Hills [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48863FFCCFCC1FD8852CE415E" box="[867,946,584,608]" name="Kenya" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
] / May: 38 Alt. [printed]; (2)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFAAFFD8754F74161" box="[1293,1419,583,607]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Ochromyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ochromyia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFF35FDAC50FA41BA" authority="Villen." authorityName="Villen." box="[151,390,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata Villen.</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ van Emden det. 38, ssp.n.? [handwritten, except van Emden det. 38 which is printed]; (3) Pres.by / Imp.Inst.Ent. / B.M.1939-563. [printed, except the number
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA818863FFCCFC3EFD4F529F4199" box="[924,995,655,679]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43002" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="in" value="563.0">563 in</quantity>
|
||
last line which is handwritten]. Note. I have dissected the genitalia. Dried T1–5 glued to card on pin above labels; genitalia in glycerol in glass microvial on pin below labels.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8863FFCCFE3EFD17509641D1" box="[412,490,727,751]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled: (1) TANGANYIKA: / Singida d. /
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA818863FFCCFC56FD17552A41D1" box="[1012,1110,727,751]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2530816" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="14.0">14 miles</quantity>
|
||
N of / Mkalama /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48863FFCCFA96FD1754E041D1" box="[1332,1436,727,751]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1953-08-07">7.VIII.53</date>
|
||
[handwritten except first line which is printed]; (2)
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18863FFCCFD76FD3C526B402A" box="[724,791,764,788]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zeq7-2jnj" name="Colombo Museum" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">COM</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18863FFCCFC80FD3C521E402A" box="[802,866,764,788]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">INST</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18863FFCCFCCEFD3D52D9402A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" box="[876,933,765,788]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" name="Ministry of Natural Resources" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ENT</collectionCode>
|
||
: /
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18863FFCCFC1FFD3C5576402A" box="[957,1034,764,788]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">COLL</collectionCode>
|
||
. NO. 13444 [printed except number which is handwritten]; (3) Pres. By / Com.Inst.Ent. / B.M.1954-110. [printed]; (4)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFB97FCDF55E44009" box="[1077,1176,799,823]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFB0DFCDF54E14009" authority="Villen." authorityName="Villen." box="[1199,1437,799,823]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata Villen.</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ van Emden det. 1953 [handwritten except van Emden det. 195 which is printed]. Note. I had an accident and knocked off the left hind leg; now glued to card. Not dissected, since ST5 flap matches exactly the similarly labelled specimen from the day after; cf. next entry.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8863FFCCFD4FFC4C5244409A" box="[749,824,908,932]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) TANGANYIKA: / Singida d. /
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA818863FFCCFA80FC4C54FD409A" box="[1314,1409,908,932]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2530816" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="14.0">14 miles</quantity>
|
||
N of / Mkalama /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48863FFCCFEF2FC6F50C540F9" box="[336,441,943,967]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1953-08-08">8.VIII.53</date>
|
||
[handwritten except first line which is printed]; (2)
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18863FFCCFBB9FC6F552240F9" box="[1051,1118,943,967]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zeq7-2jnj" name="Colombo Museum" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">COM</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18863FFCCFBCEFC6F55D040F9" box="[1132,1196,943,967]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">INST</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18863FFCCFB1BFC71558F40F6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" box="[1209,1267,945,968]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" name="Ministry of Natural Resources" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ENT</collectionCode>
|
||
: /
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18863FFCCFAB0FC6F542340F9" box="[1298,1375,943,967]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">COLL</collectionCode>
|
||
. NO. 13444 [printed except number which is handwritten]; (3) Pres. By / Com.Inst.Ent. / B.M.1954-110. [printed]. Note. This specimen was already dissected before receipt with genitalia in one piece in glycerol in a glass microvial. I have changed the cork stopper to a white plastic one.
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18863FFCCFCA4FBDB5227470A" box="[774,859,1051,1076]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFCA4FBDB5227470A" bold="true" box="[774,859,1051,1076]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ZMUC</emphasis>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8863FFCCFCCDFBDC528A470A" box="[879,1014,1052,1076]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
]:
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8863FFCCFBA8FBDC5524470A" box="[1034,1112,1052,1076]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48863FFCCFB4FFBDD5445470B" box="[1261,1337,1053,1077]" name="Kenya" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Nairobi Westlands /
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F6A931A38863FFCCFE83FB8050054766" box="[289,377,1088,1112]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="-1.2666667">01°16'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F6A931A38863FFCCFE20FB8050A64766" box="[386,474,1088,1112]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="36.783333">36°47'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA818863FFCCFE41FB80534D4766" box="[483,561,1088,1112]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="1750.0">1750m</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="E72371A48863FFCCFDEBFB80538E4766" box="[585,754,1088,1112]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1975-07-28" valueMax="1975-07-31" valueMin="1975-07-28">28–31.vii.1975</date>
|
||
/ Børge Petersen leg.; (2)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFBBDFB8055FE4766" box="[1055,1154,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
(m) /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFB69FB8051BC4742" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei">seniorwhitei (Lehrer)</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ K. Rognes det. 2006; (3) Dissected /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48863FFCCFDDCFBA552694742" box="[638,789,1124,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2006-01">January 2006</date>
|
||
/ By Knut Rognes. Abdomen glued to card below specimen, genitalia in glycerol in glass microvial below labels.
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18863FFCCFC80FB48520B479E" box="[802,887,1160,1184]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFC80FB48520B479E" bold="true" box="[802,887,1160,1184]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ZMUN</emphasis>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8863FFCCFC2AFB485571479E" box="[904,1037,1160,1184]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
]:
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8863FFCCFBBFFB485514479E" box="[1053,1128,1160,1184]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) Brit. E. Africa. / Ngare Narok / Masai Reserve. /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48863FFCCFDB3FB6C530A47FA" box="[529,630,1196,1220]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="13-12-31">31.12.13</date>
|
||
. about
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA818863FFCCFD64FB6C525D47FA" box="[710,801,1196,1220]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8288" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="ft" value="6.0">6,000 ft</quantity>
|
||
. / A.O.Luckman; (2)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFBB0FB6C550A47FA" box="[1042,1142,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFB29FB6C542247FA" authority="Vill." authorityName="Vill." box="[1163,1374,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata Vill.</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ van Emden det. 1942 [line1 and 2 are handwritten, on line 3 only the number 2 is handwritten]; (3) Department of Zoology / Natural History Museum / University of Oslo (
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18863FFCCFD46FB3452464632" box="[740,826,1268,1292]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ZMUN</collectionCode>
|
||
) / World collection. Note. The specimen has been dissected by KR. Dried abdomen glued to card on pin; genitalia in glycerol in glass microvial below labels. The locality is in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48863FFCCFE8AFAFD500D466B" box="[296,369,1341,1365]" name="Kenya" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
at
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F6A931A38863FFCCFE31FAFC5098466A" box="[403,484,1340,1364]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="1.1666666">1°10'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F6A931A38863FFCCFE52FAFC5331466A" box="[496,589,1340,1364]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" precision="925" value="36.4">36°24'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |