1088 lines
122 KiB
XML
1088 lines
122 KiB
XML
<document id="77DDE3D27BB182A2A7EB3A92111246E6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.277348" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7f94e40f-9582-4d0c-b1e9-f9f54ffb10f4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="277348" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460290446265" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rognes, Knut" docDate="2011" docId="1B34E6728863FFCBFF35FA5D51B44292" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02835p029.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2835" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Bengalia smarti Lehrer 2005, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="E70D9E0A8872FFDDFFA2FFC0517C433E" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Bengalia spinifemorata species-group (Diptera, Calliphoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698251193524" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="64EFE0580CB44851C0597F641C31DE40">
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<mods:title id="7A742AF54601177434473B246456A7D8">Revision of the Bengalia spinifemorata species-group (Diptera, Calliphoridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="68B6BA84425B3377FBAFF5F411FBCA59" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C73A272058FF1A310EE0821C6008A2F7">Rognes, Knut</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6F5CF9A0955617486BE4332EDA2EB4E3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="02345CF4AD17543C4DD0C37904F0B25F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="245BAA9AAA335F9E02C9E2AF8C23696B">
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<mods:date id="D8A42B7FBE011A66C443EEA22B92028E">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="52844C6451699EE25F9A66F8F2D757FB">2835</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="454BF833636EDF70DB24774ED90FEF85" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.277348</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CDB1F8EEA7A1812940C903BA29C3031A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1B34E6728863FFCBFF35FA5D51B44292" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6190914" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119398587" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6190914" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B34E6728863FFCBFF35FA5D51B44292" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1B34E6728863FFCBFF35FA5D51B44292" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="DB8704EF8863FFCCFF35FA5D53BE4689" box="[151,706,1437,1463]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="932257648863FFCCFF35FA5D53BE4689" blockId="17.[151,706,1437,1495]" box="[151,706,1437,1463]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="C86AE0088863FFCCFF35FA5D53BE4689" bold="true" box="[151,706,1437,1463]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFF35FA5D53BE4689" bold="true" box="[151,706,1437,1463]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFF16FA5D53534689" ID-CoL="68J4P" authority="Lehrer, 2005" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityYear="2005" box="[180,559,1437,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFF16FA5D50094689" bold="true" box="[180,373,1437,1463]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Bengalia smarti</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958863FFCCFE26FA5D535B4689" author="Lehrer" box="[388,551,1437,1463]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8863FFCCFD9EFA5D53BE4689" box="[572,706,1437,1463]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF8863FFCCFF35FA7F505E46E9" box="[151,290,1471,1495]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648863FFCCFF35FA7F505E46E9" blockId="17.[151,706,1437,1495]" box="[151,290,1471,1495]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BA64BE18863FFCCFF35FA7F506246E9" box="[151,286,1471,1495]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 35 – 42" captionStart-1="FIGURE 43" captionStartId-0="19.[151,264,1459,1482]" captionStartId-1="19.[151,250,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,193,1437]" captionTargetBox-1="[155,1436,1684,1862]" captionTargetId-0="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1438]" captionTargetId-1="figure@19.[151,1436,1684,1868]" captionTargetPageId-0="19" captionTargetPageId-1="19" captionText-0="FIGURES 35 – 42. Bengalia smarti (Lehrer), male (35 from specimen “ … 18181 … ” [South Africa] in BMSA; 36, 37, 40, 42 from specimen “ … 18160 … ” [South Africa] in BMSA; 38, 39, 41 from paratype of Maraviola racovitzai Lehrer from “ … Pretoria … ” [South Africa] in MRAC, misidentified by Lehrer). 35. Cerci and surstyli, dorsal view. 36. Cerci and surstyli, left lateral view. 37. Tip of cerci and surstyli, apical view. 38. Distiphallus, left lateral view. 39. Distiphallus, apical view. 40. Distiphallus, ventral view. 41. Semicircular sclerite, dentate process, hypophallic lobe, beak and opening of ejaculatory duct, left lateral view. 42. ST 5 flap." captionText-1="FIGURE 43. Bengalia smarti (Lehrer), male. Labels from holotype of Maraviola smarti Lehrer in BMNH." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/277355/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/277356/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 35–43</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF8863FFCCFF35F9C8558F44D7" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648863FFCCFF35F9C853004502" blockId="17.[151,1437,1544,2026]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B38D704A8863FFCCFF35F9C853004502" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFF35F9C853714520" ID-CoL="8CQ5C" authority="Lehrer, 2005: 168" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityPageNumber="168" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,525,1544,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFF35F9C850364520" box="[151,330,1544,1566]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Maraviola smarti</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C71758863FFCCFEF0F9C853714520" author="Lehrer" box="[338,525,1544,1566]" page="168" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958863FFCCFEF0F9C850A54520" author="Lehrer" box="[338,473,1544,1566]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 168
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 169 fig. 75.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68863FFCCFD3BF9C8538B4520" box="[665,759,1544,1566]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male (BMNH, examined), by original designation.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68863FFCCFAADF9C9543D4520" box="[1295,1345,1545,1566]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48863FFCCFF65F9E650374502" box="[199,331,1574,1596]" name="South Africa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, KwaZulu-Natal, Mooi River.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648863FFCCFF65F98655744565" blockId="17.[151,1437,1544,2026]" box="[199,1032,1605,1627]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Note.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958863FFCCFEA7F98650B24565" author="Rognes" box="[261,462,1605,1627]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Rognes, K. (2006) Bengalomania - A review of Andy Z. Lehrer's book on Bengalia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 and related works (Diptera, Calliphoridae). Studia dipterologica, 12 [2005], 443 - 471." type="journal article" year="2006">Rognes (2006: 468)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
erroneously synonymised
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFD7CF986523C4565" box="[734,832,1606,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFD7CF986523C4565" box="[734,832,1606,1627]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFCD8F98655744565" box="[890,1032,1606,1627]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFCD8F98655784565" box="[890,1028,1606,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">M. racovitzai</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648863FFCCFF35F9A452CC45A6" blockId="17.[151,1437,1544,2026]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B38D704A8863FFCCFF35F9A452CC45A6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFF35F9A4538D4547" ID-CoL="LH6V" authority="Malloch, 1927: 409" authorityName="Malloch" authorityPageNumber="409" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,753,1635,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata" subGenus="Ochromyia">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFF35F9A4518F4544" box="[151,243,1636,1658]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Bengalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFEA6F9A450094544" box="[260,373,1636,1658]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ochromyia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFE24F9A4536E4544" box="[390,530,1636,1658]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C71758863FFCCFD80F9A3538D4547" author="Malloch" box="[546,753,1635,1657]" page="409" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958863FFCCFD80F9A353C14547" author="Malloch" box="[546,701,1635,1657]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Malloch, J. R. (1927) LV. - Exotic Muscaridae (Diptera). - XX. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (9) 20, 385 - 424." type="journal article" year="1927">Malloch, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 409
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, incl. fig. 12. Misidentifications, not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFBD5F9A454E04547" ID-CoL="LH6V" authority="Villeneuve. A" authorityName="Villeneuve. A" box="[1143,1436,1635,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFBD5F9A454784544" box="[1143,1284,1636,1658]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
Villeneuve. A
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimen from Willow Grange identified by Malloch has been examined.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648863FFCCFF65F9625239440F" blockId="17.[151,1437,1544,2026]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Note. Malloch figures the ST5 flap excavation to be broadly U-shaped. He reports to have seen material from “Willow Grange,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48863FFCCFEBDF900502445E8" box="[287,344,1728,1750]" name="South Africa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Natal</collectingCountry>
|
||
, March and April, 1914 (
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFDFFF901527545E8" box="[605,777,1728,1750]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">R. C. Wroughton</emphasis>
|
||
); …” which is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68863FFCCFC6DF901528745E8" box="[975,1019,1729,1750]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFBD3F90155A945E8" box="[1137,1237,1729,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFBD3F90155A945E8" box="[1137,1237,1729,1750]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">M. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, “…; Salisbury, S.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48863FFCCFF65F91E505545CA" box="[199,297,1758,1780]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Rhodesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
; …”, and “… Entebbe,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48863FFCCFDBBF91E531645CA" box="[537,618,1758,1780]" name="Uganda" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E72371A48863FFCCFDD6F91F53B745CA" box="[628,715,1759,1780]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1909-05-03">3.v.1909</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFD78F91F521445CB" box="[730,872,1759,1781]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">C. C. Gowdey</emphasis>
|
||
).”. A specimen from Willow Grange dated “
|
||
<date id="E72371A48863FFCCFA8DF91E54ED45CA" box="[1327,1425,1758,1780]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1914-03-07">7.iii.1914</date>
|
||
” and collected by R. C. Wroughton is present in BMNH and has been identified and labelled by Malloch as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFAAAF93D501C440F" ID-CoL="LH6V" authority="Vill." authorityName="Vill." class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFAAAF93D5055440C" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Bengalia spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
Vill.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”. It belongs to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFE5AF8DD53CE440F" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[504,690,1819,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFE5AF8DD5329440C" box="[504,597,1821,1842]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">B. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
(Lehrer)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, cf. list below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648863FFCCFF35F8FA55E944F5" blockId="17.[151,1437,1544,2026]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B38D704A8863FFCCFF35F8FA55E944F5" infered="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFF35F8FA5398446E" ID-CoL="LH6V" authority="Malloch, 1929: 119" authorityName="Malloch" authorityPageNumber="119" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,740,1850,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata" subGenus="Ochromyia">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFF35F8FA518F446E" box="[151,243,1850,1872]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Bengalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFEA3F8FA500E446E" box="[257,370,1850,1872]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ochromyia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFE23F8FA5371446E" box="[385,525,1850,1872]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C71758863FFCCFDB9F8FA5398446E" author="Malloch" box="[539,740,1850,1872]" page="119" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1929">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958863FFCCFDB9F8FA53CF446E" author="Malloch" box="[539,691,1850,1872]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Malloch, J. R. (1929) IX. - Exotic Muscaridae (Diptera). - XXVI. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (10) 4, 97 - 120." type="journal article" year="1929">Malloch, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 119
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Misidentifications, not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFC7BF8FA5470446E" ID-CoL="LH6V" authority="Villeneuve. Not" authorityName="Villeneuve. Not" box="[985,1292,1850,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFC7BF8FA551A446E" box="[985,1126,1850,1872]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
Villeneuve. Not
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
examined. Note. Malloch here records “Two males and one female, Salisbury, S.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48863FFCCFC3EF89952814451" box="[924,1021,1881,1903]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Rhodesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E72371A48863FFCCFBAAF899550D4451" box="[1032,1137,1881,1903]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1912-02-29">29.ii.1912</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E72371A48863FFCCFBDFF89955904451" box="[1149,1260,1881,1903]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1927-03-10">10.iii.1927</date>
|
||
, and
|
||
<date id="E72371A48863FFCCFA86F899540E4451" box="[1316,1394,1881,1903]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1928-04">iv.1928</date>
|
||
, the last two collected by A. Cuthbertson …”. None of the specimens in BMNH I have seen from “S.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48863FFCCFB35F8B8558B44B0" box="[1175,1271,1912,1934]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Rhodesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
” have dates that correspond to those cited by Malloch.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C71758863FFCCFDEBF85652484493" author="Cuthbertson" box="[585,820,1942,1965]" page="93" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1933">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958863FFCCFDEBF85652484493" author="Cuthbertson" box="[585,820,1942,1965]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Cuthbertson, A. (1933) The habits and life histories of some Diptera in southern Rhodesia. Proceedings of the Rhodesia Scientific Association, 32, 81 - 111 + 4 pls." type="proceedings paper" year="1933">Cuthbertson (1933: 93)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
explains that the specimens cited by Malloch from Salisbury and collected by Cuthbertson were collected in “dark corners of the Entomological Laboratory.”
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648863FFCCFF35F814558F44D7" blockId="17.[151,1437,1544,2026]" box="[151,1267,2003,2026]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B38D704A8863FFCCFF35F814558F44D7" box="[151,1267,2003,2026]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFF35F81453F044D7" authority="Cuthbertson, 1933: 93" authorityName="Cuthbertson" authorityPageNumber="93" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,652,2003,2026]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Ochromyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFF35F81450E644D4" box="[151,410,2004,2026]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ochromyia spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C71758863FFCCFE0AF81353F044D7" author="Cuthbertson" box="[424,652,2003,2025]" page="93" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1933">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958863FFCCFE0AF813531B44D7" author="Cuthbertson" box="[424,615,2003,2025]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Cuthbertson, A. (1933) The habits and life histories of some Diptera in southern Rhodesia. Proceedings of the Rhodesia Scientific Association, 32, 81 - 111 + 4 pls." type="proceedings paper" year="1933">Cuthbertson, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 93
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Misidentification, not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78863FFCCFCDAF81455FC44D7" authority="Villeneuve." authorityName="Villeneuve." box="[888,1152,2003,2026]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Ochromyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768863FFCCFCDAF814557944D4" box="[888,1029,2004,2026]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
Villeneuve.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Examined.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF8860FFCFFF65FF5955BB4234" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648860FFCFFF65FF5955BB4234" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,879]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Note. I have examined two specimens in
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18860FFCFFDD2FF5953C04390" box="[624,700,153,174]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
collected by Cuthbertson in “S.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFC5DFF58551A4390" box="[1023,1126,152,174]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rhodesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
”, both belonging to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFA9AFF5954EA4390" box="[1336,1430,153,174]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFA9AFF5954EA4390" box="[1336,1430,153,174]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. One is a misidentified
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68860FFCFFE0FFF77537843F2" box="[429,516,183,204]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFD85FF78538543F2" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[551,761,182,205]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFD85FF7853D243F3" box="[551,686,184,205]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Salisbury, the other is a specimen from Umtali. I take this to signify that all Cuthbertson’s material from “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFD31FF15522B43D5" box="[659,855,213,235]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Southern Rhodesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
” belongs to this species. Cuthbertson also reports on the material from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFEFAFF3350B84237" box="[344,452,243,265]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
(as “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFE5AFF3353C04237" box="[504,700,243,265]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Southern Rhodesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
”) mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958860FFCFFCC6FF3355794234" author="Malloch" box="[868,1029,243,266]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Malloch, J. R. (1929) IX. - Exotic Muscaridae (Diptera). - XXVI. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (10) 4, 97 - 120." type="journal article" year="1929">Malloch (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, cf. previous entry.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF8860FFCFFF35FED250D04051" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648860FFCFFF35FED2527D42DE" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,879]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B38D704A8860FFCFFF35FED2527D42DE" infered="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFF35FED253654216" ID-CoL="LH6V" authority="Zumpt" authorityName="Zumpt" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,537,274,296]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFF35FED250F94216" box="[151,389,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bengalia spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C71758860FFCFFE31FED353654216" author="Zumpt" box="[403,537,274,296]" page="1956" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1956">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958860FFCFFE31FED353654216" author="Zumpt" box="[403,537,274,296]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Zumpt, F. (1956) Calliphoridae (Diptera Cyclorrhapha) Part 1: Calliphorini and Chrysomyiini. Exploration du Parc National Albert Mission G. F. de Witte (1933 - 1935), 87, 1 - 200." type="journal article" year="1956">Zumpt: 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 169, fig. 97 (two upper figures of the “hypopygium”, from “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFB27FED255BE4216" box="[1157,1218,274,296]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Natal</collectingCountry>
|
||
”). Note. These figures may refer either to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFDC2FEF253C24279" box="[608,702,306,327]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFDC2FEF253C24279" box="[608,702,306,327]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFD5CFEF252FD4279" box="[766,897,306,327]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFD5CFEF252FD4279" box="[766,897,306,327]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, because of the strongly sclerotised dentate process. Since
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFEA4FE9150F44258" box="[262,392,337,358]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFEA4FE9150F44258" box="[262,392,337,358]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFDF6FE9053F74258" box="[596,651,336,358]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Natal</collectingCountry>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFD0FFE90524F4258" box="[685,819,336,358]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, I assume the figures represent
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFBD5FE9155A94258" box="[1143,1237,337,358]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFBD5FE9155A94258" box="[1143,1237,337,358]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which agrees with the fact that the drawing shows a non-tapering dentate process. I am not able to say with any confidence which species the two figures of the ST5 flap (“apical plates”) below the hypopygium figures belong to. The left figure, with shallow excavation, may be from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFE01FE6D534242FC" box="[419,574,428,450]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFE01FE6D534242FC" box="[419,574,428,450]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the right one, with deeper excavation, from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFBE1FE6D55BA42FC" box="[1091,1222,429,450]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFBE1FE6D55BA42FC" box="[1091,1222,429,450]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFB4EFE6D543742FC" box="[1260,1355,429,450]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFB4EFE6D543742FC" box="[1260,1355,429,450]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but no sources are given for the material used for the drawings.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648860FFCFFF35FE29539742C1" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,879]" box="[151,747,489,511]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B38D704A8860FFCFFF35FE29539742C1" box="[151,747,489,511]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFF35FE29533042C1" ID-CoL="LH6V" authority="Zumpt, 1959: 429" authorityName="Zumpt" authorityPageNumber="429" authorityYear="1959" box="[151,588,489,511]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFF35FE2950F942C1" box="[151,389,489,511]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bengalia spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C71758860FFCFFE31FE2A533042C1" author="Zumpt" box="[403,588,489,511]" page="429" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1959">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958860FFCFFE31FE2A536542C1" author="Zumpt" box="[403,537,489,511]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Zumpt, F. (1959) Chapter XXV Diptera (Brachycera): Calliphoridae. In: Hanstrom, B., Brinck, P. & Rudebeck, G. (eds.), South African Animal Life, Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950 - 1951, 6, 427 - 440." type="journal article" year="1959">Zumpt, 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 429
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Not examined.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648860FFCFFF65FDC9506B4102" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,879]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Note. Zumpt lists material from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFDB0FDC853E94120" box="[530,661,520,542]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFD01FDC853A34120" box="[675,735,520,542]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Natal</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Tugela Valley, Royal National Park) which probably belongs to this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648860FFCFFF35FD8552364147" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,879]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B38D704A8860FFCFFF35FD8552364147" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFF35FD8553454165" ID-CoL="8CQ58" authority="Lehrer, 2005: 162" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityPageNumber="162" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,569,581,603]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFF35FD8550134165" box="[151,367,581,603]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Maraviola racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C71758860FFCFFEDDFD8553454165" author="Lehrer" box="[383,569,581,603]" page="162" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958860FFCFFEDDFD85537A4165" author="Lehrer" box="[383,518,581,603]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 162
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–163.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68860FFCFFDD8FD8653A04165" box="[634,732,582,603]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFCBCFD8552DF4165" box="[798,931,581,603]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
in MRAC and
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68860FFCFFBE5FD8655D44165" box="[1095,1192,582,603]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFB49FD8554134165" box="[1259,1391,581,603]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFF65FDA350484147" box="[199,308,611,633]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
in BMNH, misidentifications, not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFD37FDA552364147" authority="Lehrer." authorityName="Lehrer." box="[661,842,611,634]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFD37FDA553864144" box="[661,762,613,634]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648860FFCFFF65FD43520341A6" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,879]" box="[199,895,642,664]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Note. I have examined all these specimens and they are listed below.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648860FFCFFF35FD61504D41E8" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,879]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B38D704A8860FFCFFF35FD61504D41E8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFF35FD6152774189" ID-CoL="LH6V" authority="Kurahashi & Kirk-Spriggs, 2006: 63" authorityName="Kurahashi & Kirk-Spriggs" authorityPageNumber="63" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,779,673,695]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFF35FD6150F94189" box="[151,389,673,695]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bengalia spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C71758860FFCFFE36FD6152774189" author="Kurahashi" box="[404,779,673,695]" page="63" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958860FFCFFE36FD61539A4189" author="Kurahashi" box="[404,742,673,695]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Kurahashi, H. & Kirk-Spriggs, A. H. (2006) The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea). Zootaxa, 1322, 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="2006">Kurahashi & Kirk-Spriggs, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 63
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 17 fig. 2. Misidentifications, not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFBC5FD6154E04189" ID-CoL="LH6V" authority="Villeneuve. Not" authorityName="Villeneuve. Not" box="[1127,1436,673,695]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFBC5FD6155884189" box="[1127,1268,673,695]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
Villeneuve. Not
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
examined.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648860FFCFFF65FD1F54E1402D" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,879]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Note. Their fig. 2 shows a U-shaped excavation to the ST5 flap which also has horns projecting well beyond hind edge of the main part of ST5, thus most likely having been prepared from a specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFC50FD3E5533402D" box="[1010,1103,766,787]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFC50FD3E5533402D" box="[1010,1103,766,787]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Their material is from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFA9CFD3D54E4402D" box="[1342,1432,765,787]" name="Namibia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648860FFCFFF35FCDC5550400F" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,879]" box="[151,1068,795,818]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B38D704A8860FFCFFF35FCDC5550400F" box="[151,1068,795,818]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFF35FCDC5350400F" ID-CoL="5WJ4P" authority="Rognes, 2006: 466" authorityName="Rognes" authorityPageNumber="466" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,556,795,818]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFF35FCDC5022400C" box="[151,350,796,818]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bengalia racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="123C71758860FFCFFEC9FCDD5350400F" author="Rognes" box="[363,556,795,818]" page="466" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958860FFCFFEC9FCDD5086400F" author="Rognes" box="[363,506,795,818]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Rognes, K. (2006) Bengalomania - A review of Andy Z. Lehrer's book on Bengalia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 and related works (Diptera, Calliphoridae). Studia dipterologica, 12 [2005], 443 - 471." type="journal article" year="2006">Rognes, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 466
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 468, 469. Misidentification, not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFCDFFCDD5550400F" ID-CoL="5WJ4P" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[893,1068,795,818]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFCDFFCDD529E400C" box="[893,994,797,818]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648860FFCFFF65FCFB50D04051" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,879]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Note. For that paper I examined a specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFD61FCFA523A406E" box="[707,838,826,848]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Pretoria) in BMNH. It has now been re-examined and reidentified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFEE8FC9A50DB4051" box="[330,423,858,879]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFEE8FC9A50DB4051" box="[330,423,858,879]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF8860FFCFFF35FC5B53414791" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648860FFCFFF35FC5B53414791" blockId="18.[151,1437,923,1956]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFF35FC5B506D408A" bold="true" box="[151,273,923,948]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFEB8FC5C5028408A" box="[282,340,924,948]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Length:
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA818860FFCFFE61FC5C535B408A" box="[451,551,924,948]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">9–12mm</quantity>
|
||
(mean 10.4mm, n=7). Frons at vertex / head width ratio: 0.317–0.358 (mean 0.341, n=5). Very similar in almost all characters to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFD5DFC0152EE40E6" box="[767,914,961,984]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFD5DFC0152EE40E6" box="[767,914,961,984]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The ST5 flap has a deep excavation that is rounded, not triangular, in outline, thus broadly U-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BA64BE18860FFCFFC9AFC2452F740C2" box="[824,907,996,1020]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 – 42" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1459,1482]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1438]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 35 – 42. Bengalia smarti (Lehrer), male (35 from specimen “ … 18181 … ” [South Africa] in BMSA; 36, 37, 40, 42 from specimen “ … 18160 … ” [South Africa] in BMSA; 38, 39, 41 from paratype of Maraviola racovitzai Lehrer from “ … Pretoria … ” [South Africa] in MRAC, misidentified by Lehrer). 35. Cerci and surstyli, dorsal view. 36. Cerci and surstyli, left lateral view. 37. Tip of cerci and surstyli, apical view. 38. Distiphallus, left lateral view. 39. Distiphallus, apical view. 40. Distiphallus, ventral view. 41. Semicircular sclerite, dentate process, hypophallic lobe, beak and opening of ejaculatory duct, left lateral view. 42. ST 5 flap." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277355/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
) with a broad bottom. The medial edge of the lobes (“horns”) are concave. The lateral lobes of the flap may be even narrower than shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BA64BE18860FFCFFB17FBC754794721" box="[1205,1285,1031,1055]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 – 42" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1459,1482]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1438]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 35 – 42. Bengalia smarti (Lehrer), male (35 from specimen “ … 18181 … ” [South Africa] in BMSA; 36, 37, 40, 42 from specimen “ … 18160 … ” [South Africa] in BMSA; 38, 39, 41 from paratype of Maraviola racovitzai Lehrer from “ … Pretoria … ” [South Africa] in MRAC, misidentified by Lehrer). 35. Cerci and surstyli, dorsal view. 36. Cerci and surstyli, left lateral view. 37. Tip of cerci and surstyli, apical view. 38. Distiphallus, left lateral view. 39. Distiphallus, apical view. 40. Distiphallus, ventral view. 41. Semicircular sclerite, dentate process, hypophallic lobe, beak and opening of ejaculatory duct, left lateral view. 42. ST 5 flap." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277355/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
, the tip being rounded in cross-section and even slightly flattened from side to side in dried specimens. In the distiphallus the dentate process is not tapering and pointed, but blunt and broadest distally, with a pale apical ventrolateral part as seen in lateral or dorsolateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BA64BE18860FFCFFD97FBB453BE47B2" box="[565,706,1140,1164]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 – 42" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1459,1482]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1438]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 35 – 42. Bengalia smarti (Lehrer), male (35 from specimen “ … 18181 … ” [South Africa] in BMSA; 36, 37, 40, 42 from specimen “ … 18160 … ” [South Africa] in BMSA; 38, 39, 41 from paratype of Maraviola racovitzai Lehrer from “ … Pretoria … ” [South Africa] in MRAC, misidentified by Lehrer). 35. Cerci and surstyli, dorsal view. 36. Cerci and surstyli, left lateral view. 37. Tip of cerci and surstyli, apical view. 38. Distiphallus, left lateral view. 39. Distiphallus, apical view. 40. Distiphallus, ventral view. 41. Semicircular sclerite, dentate process, hypophallic lobe, beak and opening of ejaculatory duct, left lateral view. 42. ST 5 flap." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277355/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 38, 41</figureCitation>
|
||
). The expanded and flattened part of the veil process is dentate along margin and on its main surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF8860FFCFFF65FB7C50E347EA" box="[199,415,1212,1236]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648860FFCFFF65FB7C50E347EA" blockId="18.[151,1437,923,1956]" box="[199,415,1212,1236]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFF65FB7C506747EA" box="[199,283,1212,1236]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF8860FFCFFF65FB1F557F46B6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648860FFCFFF65FB1F557F46B6" blockId="18.[151,1437,923,1956]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFF65FB1F505B47C6" bold="true" box="[199,295,1247,1272]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958860FFCFFE8CFB20534847C6" author="Cuthbertson" box="[302,564,1248,1272]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Cuthbertson, A. (1933) The habits and life histories of some Diptera in southern Rhodesia. Proceedings of the Rhodesia Scientific Association, 32, 81 - 111 + 4 pls." type="proceedings paper" year="1933">Cuthbertson (1933: 93)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reports on the behaviour of this species, common “around large nests of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFACEFB20518C4622" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Plagiolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFACEFB20518C4622" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Plagiolepis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ants, robbing the latter of the larvae and puparia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFC91FAC552BD4622" box="[819,961,1285,1308]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFC91FAC552BD4622" box="[819,961,1285,1308]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Camponotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ants which they were carrying … Spiders, partly crushed lepidopterous larvae … and small
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFD1EFAE8525C467E" box="[700,800,1320,1344]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFD1EFAE8525C467E" box="[700,800,1320,1344]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pheidole</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
pupae were also observed to attract the attention of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFAC6FAE95078465A" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFAC6FAE95078465A" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but only when carried by ants. It is remarkable that no notice was taken of the same food when exposed on a place free from ants in the immediate neighbourhood of many
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFC29FAB0528C46B6" box="[907,1008,1392,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFC29FAB0528C46B6" box="[907,1008,1392,1416]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bengalia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF8860FFCFFF67FA53505D449A" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648860FFCFFF67FA53503B46EE" blockId="18.[151,1437,923,1956]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFF67FA5350364692" bold="true" box="[197,330,1427,1452]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
Undoubtedly,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFE4DFA55532A4692" box="[495,598,1429,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFE4DFA55532A4692" box="[495,598,1429,1452]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the most common species in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFC47FA5555DC4692" box="[997,1184,1428,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFC47FA5555DC4692" box="[997,1184,1428,1452]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-group besides
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFF35FA79503D46EE" box="[151,321,1464,1488]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFF35FA79503D46EE" box="[151,321,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. seniorwhitei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648860FFCFFF67FA1C52D6442A" blockId="18.[151,1437,923,1956]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
The three
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68860FFCFFE95FA1D50DE46CB" box="[311,418,1501,1525]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFE6BFA1D532346CA" box="[457,607,1501,1524]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFE6BFA1D532346CA" box="[457,607,1501,1524]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFD07FA1C524946CA" box="[677,821,1500,1524]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
in MRAC (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958860FFCFFC43FA1C551346CA" author="Lehrer" box="[993,1135,1500,1524]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 162), two from Johannesburg and one from Pretoria, all carrying Lehrer’s identification labels reading “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFBA9F9C055844526" box="[1035,1272,1536,1560]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFBA9F9C055844526" box="[1035,1272,1536,1560]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Maraviola racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, display both key features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFEE6F9E453234502" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[324,607,1572,1596]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFEE6F9E4508B4502" box="[324,503,1572,1596]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bengalia smarti</emphasis>
|
||
(Lehrer)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: a rounded U-shaped excavation of the ST5 flap (similar to the one shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BA64BE18860FFCFFF17F9885075455E" box="[181,265,1608,1632]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 – 42" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1459,1482]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1438]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 35 – 42. Bengalia smarti (Lehrer), male (35 from specimen “ … 18181 … ” [South Africa] in BMSA; 36, 37, 40, 42 from specimen “ … 18160 … ” [South Africa] in BMSA; 38, 39, 41 from paratype of Maraviola racovitzai Lehrer from “ … Pretoria … ” [South Africa] in MRAC, misidentified by Lehrer). 35. Cerci and surstyli, dorsal view. 36. Cerci and surstyli, left lateral view. 37. Tip of cerci and surstyli, apical view. 38. Distiphallus, left lateral view. 39. Distiphallus, apical view. 40. Distiphallus, ventral view. 41. Semicircular sclerite, dentate process, hypophallic lobe, beak and opening of ejaculatory duct, left lateral view. 42. ST 5 flap." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277355/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||
), and a distally expanded dentate process with a pale ventral area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BA64BE18860FFCFFBA0F98855F7455E" box="[1026,1163,1608,1632]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 – 42" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1459,1482]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1438]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 35 – 42. Bengalia smarti (Lehrer), male (35 from specimen “ … 18181 … ” [South Africa] in BMSA; 36, 37, 40, 42 from specimen “ … 18160 … ” [South Africa] in BMSA; 38, 39, 41 from paratype of Maraviola racovitzai Lehrer from “ … Pretoria … ” [South Africa] in MRAC, misidentified by Lehrer). 35. Cerci and surstyli, dorsal view. 36. Cerci and surstyli, left lateral view. 37. Tip of cerci and surstyli, apical view. 38. Distiphallus, left lateral view. 39. Distiphallus, apical view. 40. Distiphallus, ventral view. 41. Semicircular sclerite, dentate process, hypophallic lobe, beak and opening of ejaculatory duct, left lateral view. 42. ST 5 flap." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277355/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 38, 41</figureCitation>
|
||
, which have been made from the Pretoria specimen). The same applies to the three other
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68860FFCFFCDCF9AD529545BB" box="[894,1001,1645,1669]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFBB0F9AD55D545BA" box="[1042,1193,1645,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFBB0F9AD55D545BA" box="[1042,1193,1645,1668]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which are in BMNH and which are carrying the same Lehrer identification label, i.e., a specimen from “Transvaal” (Zumpt leg) (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFAFBF950519F45F2" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
), a specimen from “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFE66F974537F45F2" box="[452,515,1716,1740]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Natal</collectingCountry>
|
||
Ingogo” (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFDD7F974527645F2" box="[629,778,1716,1740]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and a specimen from “Salisbury” (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFB3CF974546045F2" box="[1182,1308,1716,1740]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
). I have reassigned them to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFEC3F91950B545CE" box="[353,457,1753,1776]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFEC3F919500E45CE" box="[353,370,1753,1776]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFE20F91950B545CE" box="[386,457,1753,1776]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, labelled them accordingly, and listed them below. Evidently Lehrer has been unsure about the identification of his own species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFDD4F93D527A442A" box="[630,774,1789,1812]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFDD4F93D527A442A" box="[630,774,1789,1812]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFC9EF93D52DE442A" box="[828,930,1789,1812]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFC9EF93D52DE442A" box="[828,930,1789,1812]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648860FFCFFF67F8E0505D449A" blockId="18.[151,1437,923,1956]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958860FFCFFF67F8E053D14406" author="Kurahashi" box="[197,685,1824,1848]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Kurahashi, H. & Kirk-Spriggs, A. H. (2006) The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea). Zootaxa, 1322, 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="2006">Kurahashi & Kirk-Spriggs (2006: 17 fig. 2)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
figures the ST5 flap of a species they named “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFB18F8E051B94462" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFB18F8E051B94462" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bengalia spinifemorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”. The flap projects well beyond posterior edge of the main part of ST5 and the flap is broadly U-shaped, although with a rather shallow excavation. I take this figure to indicate that their material, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48860FFCFFB77F8A8544444BE" box="[1237,1336,1896,1920]" name="Namibia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, belongs to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78860FFCFFF16F84D5067449A" box="[180,283,1933,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768860FFCFFF16F84D5067449A" box="[180,283,1933,1956]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="C7E207EC8861FFCEFF35FA7350BA455C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277355/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1437]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648861FFCEFF35FA7350BA455C" blockId="19.[151,1436,1459,1634]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768861FFCEFF35FA73503146F6" bold="true" box="[151,333,1459,1482]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURES 35–42</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78861FFCEFEF9FA73532046F7" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[347,604,1459,1481]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768861FFCEFEF9FA73508246F7" box="[347,510,1459,1481]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Bengalia smarti</emphasis>
|
||
(Lehrer)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male (35 from specimen “… 18181 …” [South Africa] in BMSA; 36, 37, 40, 42 from specimen “… 18160 …” [South Africa] in BMSA; 38, 39, 41 from paratype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78861FFCEFC4EFA12547746D6" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[1004,1291,1490,1512]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768861FFCEFC4EFA1255BD46D6" box="[1004,1217,1490,1512]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Maraviola racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from “… Pretoria …” [South Africa] in MRAC, misidentified by Lehrer).
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768861FFCEFCA4FA3152634538" bold="true" box="[774,799,1521,1542]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">35</emphasis>
|
||
. Cerci and surstyli, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768861FFCEFBCEFA3155F94538" bold="true" box="[1132,1157,1521,1542]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">36</emphasis>
|
||
. Cerci and surstyli, left lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768861FFCEFEAAF9CF505D451A" bold="true" box="[264,289,1551,1572]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">37</emphasis>
|
||
. Tip of cerci and surstyli, apical view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768861FFCEFD72F9CF5395451A" bold="true" box="[720,745,1551,1572]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">38</emphasis>
|
||
. Distiphallus, left lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768861FFCEFB9CF9CF552B451A" bold="true" box="[1086,1111,1551,1572]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">39</emphasis>
|
||
. Distiphallus, apical view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768861FFCEFADEF9CF54E9451A" bold="true" box="[1404,1429,1551,1572]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">40</emphasis>
|
||
. Distiphallus, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768861FFCEFE09F9EE50B8457D" bold="true" box="[427,452,1582,1603]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">41</emphasis>
|
||
. Semicircular sclerite, dentate process, hypophallic lobe, beak and opening of ejaculatory duct, left lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768861FFCEFEE3F98D5026455C" bold="true" box="[321,346,1613,1634]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">42</emphasis>
|
||
. ST5 flap.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="C7E207EC8861FFCEFF35F8A155A44446" box="[151,1240,1889,1912]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277356/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" targetBox="[155,1436,1684,1862]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648861FFCEFF35F8A155A44446" blockId="19.[151,1240,1889,1912]" box="[151,1240,1889,1912]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768861FFCEFF35F8A150654449" bold="true" box="[151,281,1889,1912]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURE 43</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78861FFCEFE87F8A253594446" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[293,549,1890,1912]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768861FFCEFE87F8A250B44446" box="[293,456,1890,1912]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Bengalia smarti</emphasis>
|
||
(Lehrer)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male. Labels from holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78861FFCEFCCBF8A255194446" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[873,1125,1890,1912]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768861FFCEFCCBF8A255674446" box="[873,1051,1890,1912]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Maraviola smarti</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in BMNH.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF8861FFCEFF67F86450A144DE" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648861FFCEFF67F86450A144DE" blockId="19.[151,1436,1956,2016]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768861FFCEFF67F86450224483" bold="true" box="[197,350,1956,1981]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48861FFCEFEC7F86453B94482" box="[357,709,1956,1980]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Katanga),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48861FFCEFCEBF86452D04482" box="[841,940,1956,1980]" name="Namibia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48861FFCEFC1AF864553B4482" box="[952,1095,1956,1980]" name="South Africa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Gauteng, Northern Province, KwaZulu-Natal),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48861FFCEFEFCF80850A544DE" box="[350,473,1992,2016]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DB8704EF8866FFCBFF67FF5751B44292" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648866FFC9FF67FF57558A425A" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FF67FF5753A1438E" bold="true" box="[197,733,151,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Material examined.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68866FFC9FE1AFF58508F438E" box="[440,499,152,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68866FFC9FDD2FF5853A1438E" box="[624,733,152,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male, in
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18866FFC9FCE8FF5852DD4391" box="[842,929,152,175]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
, labelled (1)
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68866FFC9FB9AFF5755B04391" box="[1080,1228,151,175]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
[printed on round label with red rim]; (2)
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68866FFC9FE3CFF7C533843EA" box="[414,580,188,212]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
[printed on red label]; (3)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48866FFC9FCCCFF7C52B143EA" box="[878,973,188,212]" name="South Africa" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">NATAL</collectingCountry>
|
||
/ WILLOW GRANGE /
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18866FFC9FB4AFF7C54F143EA" box="[1256,1421,188,212]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MOOI RIVER</collectionCode>
|
||
/ R.C. WROUGTHON /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48866FFC9FE08FF1F535943C9" box="[426,549,223,247]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1913-04-20">
|
||
20.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958866FFC9FE69FF1F535943C9" author="IV" box="[459,549,223,247]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Villeneuve, J. (1913) Description d'une espece nouvelle du genre Bengalia Rob. - Desv. [Dipt.]. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France, 1913, 153 - 154." type="journal article" year="1913">IV.1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[printed, except date which is handwritten]; (4) Pres.by / Comm.Inst.Ent. / B.M.1953-343. [printed]; (5)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FE45FEC453364222" box="[487,586,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FDC1FEC453814222" box="[611,765,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Villen. [handwritten by Villeneuve on bluish grey label]; (6)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FF63FEE8504B427E" box="[193,311,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FF63FEE8504B427E" box="[193,311,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FED2FEE953704201" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[368,524,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FED2FEE950CB427E" box="[368,439,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">smarti</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8866FFC9FDB7FEE853364201" box="[533,586,296,319]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det. Dr. A.Z. LEHRER /
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68866FFC9FC2FFEE755484201" box="[909,1076,295,319]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
2004 [printed] (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BA64BE18866FFC9FB50FEE754354201" box="[1266,1353,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 43" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,1684,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,1684,1868]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 43. Bengalia smarti (Lehrer), male. Labels from holotype of Maraviola smarti Lehrer in BMNH." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277356/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
). Note.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958866FFC9FF35FE8C5017425A" author="Lehrer" box="[151,363,332,356]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow, 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer (2005: 169)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
miscites the locality as “Moon River” and the collector’s name as “Wronghton”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="932257648866FFCBFF67FEAF51B44292" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,2012]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1437,151,428]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FF67FEAF509642B6" bold="true" box="[197,490,367,392]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Other material.
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18866FFC9FE31FEB0509642B6" box="[403,490,368,392]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48866FFC9FE5DFEAF53E342B6" box="[511,671,367,392]" name="South Africa" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FE5DFEAF53E342B6" bold="true" box="[511,671,367,392]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">South Africa</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8866FFC9FD16FEAF522B42B9" box="[692,855,367,391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="generic">13 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
]
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8866FFC9FCC8FEAF52C142B9" box="[874,957,367,391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) Johannesburg / Transvaal /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48866FFC9FF35FE54518A4292" box="[151,246,404,428]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1974-04-26">26.IV.74</date>
|
||
[handwritten by Zumpt in blue ink]; (2)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FD73FE5452484292" box="[721,820,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FCCFFE54557B4292" box="[877,1031,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Villen. [handwritten by Zumpt in blue ink]; (3)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FE97FE7850D742EE" box="[309,427,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FE97FE7850D742EE" box="[309,427,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FE42FE7953DE42F1" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[480,674,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FE42FE79532C42EE" box="[480,592,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8866FFC9FD09FE78539442F1" box="[683,744,440,463]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det. Dr. A.Z.LEHRER / 2004 [printed; pinhole in middle]; (4)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FF1CFE1C504842CA" box="[190,308,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FF1CFE1C504842CA" box="[190,308,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FEC5FE1D535542CA" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[359,553,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FEC5FE1D50AB42CA" box="[359,471,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8866FFC9FD8DFE1D531742CA" box="[559,619,477,500]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det. Dr. A.Z.LEHRER / 2004 [printed; pinhole towards the right side]. This is a
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68866FFC9FEA5FDC0501B4126" box="[263,359,512,536]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FE31FDC153504126" box="[403,556,513,536]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FE31FDC153504126" box="[403,556,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M. racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
misidentified by Lehrer. The dry genitalia in the big plastic vial have been treated with KOH and transferred to glycerol in a glass microvial.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8866FFC9FC28FDE452A94102" box="[906,981,548,572]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) S. AFRICA /
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48866FFC9FB59FDE454444102" box="[1275,1336,548,572]" name="South Africa" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Natal</collectingCountry>
|
||
/ Ingogo /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48866FFC9FF05FD8751834161" box="[167,255,583,607]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1932-03">iii 1932</date>
|
||
[printed]; (2) Pres.by / Com.Inst.Ent. / B.M.1950-323. [printed]; (3) J. Ogilvie [printed]; (4)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FA8AFD8754F74161" box="[1320,1419,583,607]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FF35FDAC501641BA" authority="Vill." authorityName="Vill." box="[151,362,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata Vill.</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ van Emden det. 1940 [handwritten, except last line which is printed]; (5)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FB15FDAC545141BA" box="[1207,1325,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FB15FDAC545141BA" box="[1207,1325,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FAFDFDAD505A4199" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FAFDFDAD51A84196" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8866FFC9FE8EFD5050144199" box="[300,360,656,679]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det. Dr. A.Z.LEHRER / 2004 [printed; pinhole towards near middle]. This is a
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68866FFC9FB5AFD5054254196" box="[1272,1369,656,680]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FADFFD51507B41F2" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FADFFD51507B41F2" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M. racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
misidentified by Lehrer. The ST5 flap and genitalia are
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FCD9FD7552C341F2" box="[891,959,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
and exerted and easily examined.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8866FFC9FAF3FD7454E741F2" box="[1361,1435,692,716]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48866FFC9FEBDFD18500541CE" box="[287,377,728,752]" name="South Africa" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">NATAL</collectingCountry>
|
||
/ Weenen. /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48866FFC9FDA5FD1753ED41D1" box="[519,657,727,751]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1923-11" valueMax="1923-12-31" valueMin="1923-11-00">xi.–xii.1923</date>
|
||
. / H.P.Thomasset. [printed]; (2) Pres. By / Imp.Bur.Ent. / Brit. Mus. / 1925—230. [printed]; (3)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FE1FFD3C535D402A" box="[445,545,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ depressa / Walk / De. E.Brunetti 1924 [handwritten except for last line where everything is printed but the number 4]. Note. Dissected by KR. Genitalia in glycerol in glass microvial, dried T1– 5 glued to stage plate.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8866FFC9FE01FC8450914062" box="[419,493,836,860]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) Pres. By / Imp.Bur.Ent. / Brit. Mus. / 1925—230. [printed]; (2)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48866FFC9FAE0FC8454E04062" box="[1346,1436,836,860]" name="South Africa" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">NATAL</collectingCountry>
|
||
/ Weenen.
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA818866FFC9FEAEFCA750234041" box="[268,351,871,895]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.65632" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="ft" value="2840.0">2840 ft</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<date id="E72371A48866FFC9FECBFCA750C54041" box="[361,441,871,895]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1924-01">i. 1924</date>
|
||
. / H.P.Thomasset. [printed]. Note. Not dissected. The ST5 flap is clearly visible and identical with the ST5 flap of the previous dissected specimen from Weenen.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8866FFC9FB8CFC4C55FC409A" box="[1070,1152,908,932]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) Pres. By / Imp.Bur.Ent. / Brit. Mus. /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48866FFC9FE7EFC6F534140F9" box="[476,573,943,967]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1935" valueMax="1978">1935-78</date>
|
||
. [printed]; (2)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48866FFC9FD4FFC70523A40F6" box="[749,838,944,968]" name="South Africa" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">NATAL</collectingCountry>
|
||
/ Weenen.
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA818866FFC9FC73FC6F555540F9" box="[977,1065,943,967]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.65632" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="ft" value="2840.0">2840 ft</quantity>
|
||
. /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48866FFC9FBEEFC6F55B340F9" box="[1100,1231,943,967]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1923-06" valueMax="1923-07-31" valueMin="1923-06-00">vi.-vii.1923</date>
|
||
/ H.P.Thomasset. [printed]. Note. Not dissected. The ST5 flap is clearly visible and identical with the one of the dissected specimen from Weenen.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8866FFC9FEF2FC3850E0472E" box="[336,412,1016,1040]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) PRETORIA / E.K.H. /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48866FFC9FC96FC3852CD472E" box="[820,945,1016,1040]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1944-04-25">25.IV.1944</date>
|
||
/ A.R.I. Pretoria; (2)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FB05FC385477472E" box="[1191,1291,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FA80FC385187470A" authority="Vill." authorityName="Vill." class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata Vill.</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ det. Zumpt. Note. This specimen was dissected by KR in 2006. Abdomen glued to card on pin below specimen, genitalia in glass microvial below labels (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F70C2A958866FFC9FCA7FB8152E14766" author="Rognes" box="[773,925,1088,1113]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Rognes, K. (2006) Bengalomania - A review of Andy Z. Lehrer's book on Bengalia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 and related works (Diptera, Calliphoridae). Studia dipterologica, 12 [2005], 443 - 471." type="journal article" year="2006">Rognes 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 469, misidentified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FB3BFB8154544766" box="[1177,1320,1089,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FB3BFB8154544766" box="[1177,1320,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">B. racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8866FFC9FAF2FB8054E74766" box="[1360,1435,1088,1112]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48866FFC9FE80FBA4501E4742" box="[290,354,1124,1148]" name="South Africa" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Natal</collectingCountry>
|
||
. / Howick. / J.P.Cregoe. /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48866FFC9FD32FBA4527C4742" box="[656,768,1124,1148]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1904" valueMax="1946">1904—46</date>
|
||
[printed]. Note. Dissected by KR. Genitalia in glycerol in microvial below label, dried T1–5 glued to card above label.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8866FFC9FCF5FB4852DE479E" box="[855,930,1160,1184]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FB90FB4855EA479E" box="[1074,1174,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FB0EFB48543A479E" box="[1196,1350,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Vill. / det. JRMALLOCH [handwritten except last line which is printed]; (2) Pres.by / Imp.Inst.Ent. / B.M.
|
||
<date id="E72371A48866FFC9FAA7FB6C541647FA" box="[1285,1386,1196,1220]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1935" valueMax="1978">1935-78</date>
|
||
.; (3)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48866FFC9FF35FB10518947D6" box="[151,245,1232,1256]" name="South Africa" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">NATAL</collectingCountry>
|
||
. / Willow Grange /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48866FFC9FE7BFB10533847D6" box="[473,580,1232,1256]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1914-03-07">7.iii.1914</date>
|
||
/ R.C.Wroughton. [printed except third line which is handwritten]. Note. I have not dissected this specimen. The ST5 flap is clearly visible and conforms to the one of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FB61FB3554504632" box="[1219,1324,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FB61FB3554504632" box="[1219,1324,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">B. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8866FFC9FAECFB3454E74632" box="[1358,1435,1268,1292]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48866FFC9FEBFFAD8500B460E" box="[285,375,1304,1328]" name="South Africa" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">NATAL</collectingCountry>
|
||
/ WILLOW GRANGE /
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18866FFC9FD2DFAD85248460E" box="[655,820,1304,1328]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MOOI RIVER</collectionCode>
|
||
/ R.C. WROUGHTON /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48866FFC9FBEDFAD855BC460E" box="[1103,1216,1304,1328]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1913-02-24">24.ii.1913</date>
|
||
[printed except last line which is handwritten]; (2) Pres. By / Comm.Inst.Ent. / B.M. 1953-343. [printed]. Note. I have not dissected this specimen as the ST5 flap is clearly visible and typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FCE1FAA152D74646" box="[835,939,1377,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FCE1FAA152D74646" box="[835,939,1377,1400]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">B. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8866FFC9FC72FAA055614646" box="[976,1053,1376,1400]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48866FFC9FB11FAA054704646" box="[1203,1292,1376,1400]" name="South Africa" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">NATAL</collectingCountry>
|
||
/ WILLOW GRANGE /
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18866FFC9FE80FA4450B446A2" box="[290,456,1412,1436]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MOOI RIVER</collectionCode>
|
||
/ R.C. WROUGHTON /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48866FFC9FD4AFA44522246A2" box="[744,862,1412,1436]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1913-04-20">20.iv.1913</date>
|
||
[printed except last line which is handwritten]; (2) Pres. By / Comm.Inst.Ent. / B.M. 1953-343. [printed]. Note. I have not dissected this specimen as the ST5 flap is clearly visible and typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FE61FA0D535746DA" box="[451,555,1485,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FE61FA0D535746DA" box="[451,555,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">B. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8866FFC9FDEEFA0C53E546DA" box="[588,665,1484,1508]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) 313 [handwritten]; (2) Pretoria /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48866FFC9FB02FA0C558846DA" box="[1184,1268,1484,1508]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="15-05-26">26.5.15</date>
|
||
[handwritten]; (3) W.W.Froggatt. /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48866FFC9FED9FA3050A44536" box="[379,472,1520,1544]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1917" valueMax="1935">1917-35</date>
|
||
[printed]. Note. I have not dissected this specimen as the ST5 flap is visible through some whitish exudate and typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FDBCF9D553FA4512" box="[542,646,1557,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FDBCF9D553FA4512" box="[542,646,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">B. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8866FFC9FD08F9D4538B4512" box="[682,759,1556,1580]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) Jhng. T. / Aug 0 1 [= Johannesburg Transvaal] [handwritten]; (2) Johnby / (Jory) [?] [handwritten, difficult to interpret]; (3) S. Africa / Distant Coll. / 1911—383. [printed]. Note. I have not dissected this specimen as the ST5 flap is clearly visible and typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FB6BF99D544C454A" box="[1225,1328,1629,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FB6BF99D544C454A" box="[1225,1328,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">B. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8866FFC9FAF2F99C54E7454A" box="[1360,1435,1628,1652]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) Jhng. T. /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48866FFC9FE29F941508145A6" box="[395,509,1664,1688]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1910-06">June 1910</date>
|
||
[= Johannesburg Transvaal] [handwritten]; (2) Johnbg / (Jry) [?] [handwritten, difficult to interpret]; (3) S. Africa / Distant Coll. / 1911—383. [printed]. Note. I have not dissected this specimen as the ST5 flap is clearly visible and typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FDC5F90953B145DE" box="[615,717,1737,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FDC5F90953B145DE" box="[615,717,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">B. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48866FFC9FD7EF907553745DE" box="[732,1099,1735,1760]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FD7EF907553745DE" bold="true" box="[732,1099,1735,1760]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Democratic Republic of Congo</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8866FFC9FBFEF90855A145DE" box="[1116,1245,1736,1760]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
]
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8866FFC9FB48F908544845DE" box="[1258,1332,1736,1760]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled: (1) Ruwe, / Lualaba R. /
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48866FFC9FE08F92C5312443A" box="[426,622,1772,1796]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Congo Free State</collectingCountry>
|
||
. / (Circa 11°S., 26°E.) /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48866FFC9FCD8F92C5295443A" box="[890,1001,1772,1796]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1906-02">Feb. 1906</date>
|
||
/ Dr. A.Yale Massey. / 1906.98. [handwritten]. Note. Ruwe is in Katanga Province, about
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA818866FFC9FD45F8D052254416" box="[743,857,1808,1832]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 km</quantity>
|
||
NNE of Kolwezi at
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F6A931A38866FFC9FBE5F8D055DD4416" box="[1095,1185,1808,1832]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-10.583333">10°35'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F6A931A38866FFC9FB0CF8D0547B4416" box="[1198,1287,1808,1832]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="25.5">25°30'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
according to
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FF35F8F453884472" box="[151,756,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">The Times Atlas of the World, Comprehensive Edition</emphasis>
|
||
, Sixth Edition (1980). I have not dissected this specimen as the ST5 flap is clearly visible and typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FDC4F89953B1444E" box="[614,717,1881,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FDC4F89953B1444E" box="[614,717,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">B. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48866FFC9FD79F8975226444E" box="[731,858,1879,1904]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FD79F8975226444E" bold="true" box="[731,858,1879,1904]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Zimbabwe</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8866FFC9FCCAF899528A444E" box="[872,1014,1880,1904]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="generic">7 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
]
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8866FFC9FBA1F8985532444E" box="[1027,1102,1880,1904]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) Salisbury [now = Harare] / S.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48866FFC9FE8EF8BC50E444AA" box="[300,408,1916,1940]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Rhodesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. / Dept. Agric. /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48866FFC9FDC7F8BD53B544AA" box="[613,713,1916,1940]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1932-04">IV. 1932</date>
|
||
[printed, except parts of last line which are handwritten]; (2) Pres.by / Imp.Inst.Ent. / B.M. 1933-414. [printed]; (3) A. Cuthbertson / Collector. [printed]; (4)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FB4CF86054104486" box="[1262,1388,1952,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Ochromyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ochromyia</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FF35F804500F44E2" authority="Vill." authorityName="Vill." box="[151,371,1988,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata, Vill.</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Det. G A. K.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48866FFC9FD8FF80453E844E2" box="[557,660,1988,2012]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Marshall</collectingCountry>
|
||
. [handwritten, except last line which is printed]; (5)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78866FFC9FB54F804541044E2" box="[1270,1388,1988,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768866FFC9FB54F804541044E2" box="[1270,1388,1988,2012]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78867FFC8FF35FF5950264391" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[151,346,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768867FFC8FF35FF59507B438E" box="[151,263,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8867FFC8FEC3FF5850E24391" box="[353,414,152,175]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det. Dr. A.Z.LEHRER / 2004 [printed; pinhole towards near middle]. This is a
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68867FFC8FA9EFF5854E0438E" box="[1340,1436,152,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78867FFC8FF14FF7D50E343EA" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[182,415,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768867FFC8FF14FF7D503043EA" box="[182,332,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">M. racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
misidentified by Lehrer. I have dissected it. Genitalia in glycerol in glass microvial below labels, dried T1–5 glued to card on pin.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8867FFC8FDC3FF1F53D043C9" box="[609,684,223,247]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) Umtali [now = Mutare], / S.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FBD7FF1F55A243C9" box="[1141,1246,223,247]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Rhodesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
/ A. Cuthbertson /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48867FFC8FF0AFEC451974222" box="[168,235,260,284]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1927-09">ix. 27</date>
|
||
[printed except last line which is handwritten along right edge of label]; (2) 2012 / S.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FB79FEC4543F4222" box="[1243,1347,260,284]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Rhodesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
/ Dept. Agric. [printed, except first line which is handwritten in pencil]; (3)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78867FFC8FC36FEE752844201" box="[916,1016,295,319]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78867FFC8FBACFEE755D44201" box="[1038,1192,295,319]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Vill. / det. James 69 [handwritten in ink]. Note. Not dissected but the shape of the ST5 flap agrees with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78867FFC8FBE3FE8D55D4425A" box="[1089,1192,333,356]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smarti">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768867FFC8FBE3FE8D55D4425A" box="[1089,1192,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">B. smarti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8867FFC8FB6AFE8C546F425A" box="[1224,1299,332,356]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) Pres.by / Imp.Bur.Ent. / Brit. Mus. / 1927–398. [printed]; (2) SALISBURY
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18867FFC8FC42FEAF555D42B9" box="[992,1057,367,391]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">DIST</collectionCode>
|
||
: / S.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FBF4FEAF559442B9" box="[1110,1256,367,391]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">RHODESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. / H. S. L. 1927. Note. Dissected by KR. T4–T5, ST4–ST5, ST5 flap and genitalia in glycerol in glass microvial on pin below labels.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8867FFC8FF5AFE77503842F1" box="[248,324,439,463]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) Pres.by / Imp.Bur.Ent. / Brit. Mus. / 1927–398. [printed]; (2) SALISBURY
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18867FFC8FA88FE77541742F1" box="[1322,1387,439,463]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">DIST</collectionCode>
|
||
: / S.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FF35FE1C505442CA" box="[151,296,476,500]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">RHODESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. / H. S. L. 1927. Note. Not dissected. ST5 flap visible.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8867FFC8FC13FE1C528142CA" box="[945,1021,476,500]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) Pres.by / Imp.Bur.Ent. / Brit. Mus. / 1927–398. [printed]; (2) SALISBURY
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18867FFC8FD43FE3F525E4129" box="[737,802,511,535]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">DIST</collectionCode>
|
||
: / S.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FCFFFE3F52924129" box="[861,1006,511,535]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">RHODESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. / H. S. L. 1927. Note. Not dissected. ST5 flap visible.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8867FFC8FECEFDE450C44102" box="[364,440,548,572]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1) Pres.by / Imp.Bur.Ent. / Brit. Mus. / 1927–398. [printed]; (2) SALISBURY
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18867FFC8FF35FD8751A44161" box="[151,216,583,607]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">DIST</collectionCode>
|
||
: / S.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FEAFFD8750E34161" box="[269,415,583,607]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">RHODESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. / H. S. L. 1927.; (3)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78867FFC8FD2AFD8753904161" box="[648,748,583,607]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ det.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78867FFC8FC92FD87557E4161" authority="Vill." authorityName="Vill." box="[816,1026,583,607]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata Vill.</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ J.P. Dear 1973 [handwritten except det. in line 2, and
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA818867FFC8FEC2FDAC50F741BA" box="[352,395,620,644]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
line 3 which are printed]. Note. Not dissected. ST5 flap visible.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8867FFC8FBCCFDAC55C541BA" box="[1134,1209,620,644]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1)
|
||
<date id="E72371A48867FFC8FAEAFDAC54E041BA" box="[1352,1436,620,644]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="25-09-19">19.9.25</date>
|
||
/ S’bury lab. [= Salisbury lab.] [handwritten on semicircular label]; (2) DEPRESSA / DET. G.A.K.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FB51FD4F54F14199" box="[1267,1421,655,679]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MARSHALL</collectingCountry>
|
||
/ 1927. [printed except first line which is handwritten]; (3)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78867FFC8FCE7FD7452D441F2" box="[837,936,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78867FFC8FC65FD74551D41F2" box="[967,1121,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata</taxonomicName>
|
||
[handwritten]; (4) London School of / Hygiene & Tropical / Medicine Coll. /
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18867FFC8FD49FD17523E41D1" box="[747,834,727,751]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
(E) 1995-263. Note. Not dissected. ST5 flap visible.
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18867FFC8FF35FD3B5194402A" box="[151,232,763,788]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768867FFC8FF35FD3B5194402A" bold="true" box="[151,232,763,788]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">BMSA</emphasis>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FF55FD3B50EC402A" box="[247,400,763,788]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768867FFC8FF55FD3B50EC402A" bold="true" box="[247,400,763,788]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">South Africa</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8867FFC8FE02FD3C5352402A" box="[416,558,764,788]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">8 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
]
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8867FFC8FD9EFD3C53FB402A" box="[572,647,764,788]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled: (1) E. R. L. / Mei 1971 / Pretoria; (2) Ex Dept. Of Entomology / University of Pretoria Coll. / Donated 2009 [yellow printed label]; (3) Entomology Dept. / National Museum / P.O.Box 266 / Bloemfontein 9300 /
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FD96FC8453BF4062" box="[564,707,836,860]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
[blue printed label]; (4)
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18867FFC8FC77FC84555B4062" box="[981,1063,836,860]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">BMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
(D) / 18179.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8867FFC8FB61FC8454734062" box="[1219,1295,836,860]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled: (1) E. R. L. / Mei 1971 / Pretoria; (2) Ex Dept. Of Entomology / University of Pretoria Coll. / Donated 2009 [yellow printed label]; (3) Entomology Dept. / National Museum / P.O.Box 266 / Bloemfontein 9300 /
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FB68FC4C5426409A" box="[1226,1370,908,932]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
[blue printed label]; (4)
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18867FFC8FEC1FC6F50C940F9" box="[355,437,943,967]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">BMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
(D) / 18181. Note. The specimen has been dissected by KR. Dried abdomen glued to card on pin; genitalia in glycerol in glass microvial below labels.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8867FFC8FCC2FC1452D140D2" box="[864,941,980,1004]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled: (1) Pretoria // 4/67 // H.P.; (2) Ex Dept. Of Entomology / University of Pretoria Coll. / Donated 2009 [yellow printed label]; (3) Entomology Dept. / National Museum / P.O.Box 266 / Bloemfontein 9300 /
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FCAEFBDC52E0470A" box="[780,924,1052,1076]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
[blue printed label]; (4)
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18867FFC8FB13FBDC547F470A" box="[1201,1283,1052,1076]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">BMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
(D) / 18172.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8867FFC8FF35FB8051984766" box="[151,228,1088,1112]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled: (1) Pretoria / 26 28 Ce /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48867FFC8FDDAFB8153C94766" box="[632,693,1088,1112]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1980-05">V. 80</date>
|
||
/ A. Groenewald / Dept. of Entomology / University of Pretoria [handwritten except last two lines which are printed]; (2) Ex Dept. Of Entomology / University of Pretoria Coll. / Donated 2009 [yellow printed label]; (3) Entomology Dept. / National Museum / P.O.Box 266 / Bloemfontein 9300 /
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FF0AFB6C504647FA" box="[168,314,1196,1220]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
[blue printed label]; (4)
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18867FFC8FDF9FB6C53D247FA" box="[603,686,1196,1220]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">BMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
(D) 18160. Note. The specimen has been dissected by KR. Dried abdomen glued to card on pin; genitalia in glycerol in glass microvial below labels.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8867FFC8FBF9FB1055DB47D6" box="[1115,1191,1232,1256]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled: (1) J. J. O. / J. H. B. Tvl /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48867FFC8FE90FB3450DE4632" box="[306,418,1268,1292]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1954-02-19">19.2.1954</date>
|
||
[handwritten except for Tvl and the rightmost number 19 which are printed]; (2) Ex Dept. Of Entomology / University of Pretoria Coll. / Donated 2009 [yellow printed label]; (3) Entomology Dept. / National Museum / P.O.Box 266 / Bloemfontein 9300 /
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FCAEFAFC52E0466A" box="[780,924,1340,1364]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
[blue printed label]; (4)
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18867FFC8FB13FAFC547F466A" box="[1201,1283,1340,1364]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">BMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
(D) / 18166.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8867FFC8FF35FAA0519E4646" box="[151,226,1376,1400]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled: (1)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FED9FAA053704646" box="[379,524,1376,1400]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
Waverley /
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F6A931A38867FFC8FD37FAA053914646" box="[661,749,1376,1400]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="-25.666666">25°40'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F6A931A38867FFC8FD57FAA052324646" box="[757,846,1376,1400]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="28.25">28°15'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="E72371A48867FFC8FCC7FAA0529A4646" box="[869,998,1376,1400]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1989-04-28">28 IV 1989</date>
|
||
/ P Snyman / Department of Entomology / University of Pretoria [handwritten label except country name on first line and two last lines which are printed]; (2) Ex Dept. Of Entomology / University of Pretoria Coll. / Donated 2009 [yellow printed label]; (3) Entomology Dept. / National Museum / P.O.Box 266 / Bloemfontein 9300 /
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FC58FA0C55F046DA" box="[1018,1164,1484,1508]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
[blue printed label]; (4)
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18867FFC8FF35FA3051964536" box="[151,234,1520,1544]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">BMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
(D) 18152.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8867FFC8FEDFFA3050B54536" box="[381,457,1520,1544]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled: (1) WARMBATHS / 2428 CO /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48867FFC8FC08FA3152934536" box="[938,1007,1520,1544]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1980-04">
|
||
IV.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8867FFC8FC71FA3052934536" box="[979,1007,1520,1544]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">80</specimenCount>
|
||
</date>
|
||
P. du Plessis / Dept. of Entomology / University of Pretoria [handwritten label except for two last lines which are printed]; (2) Ex Dept. Of Entomology / University of Pretoria Coll. / Donated 2009 [yellow printed label]; (3) Entomology Dept. / National Museum / P.O.Box 266 / Bloemfontein 9300 /
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FD97F99C53BA454A" box="[565,710,1628,1652]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
[blue printed label]; (4)
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18867FFC8FC41F99C5549454A" box="[995,1077,1628,1652]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">BMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
(D) 18155. Note. The specimen has been dissected by KR. Dried abdomen glued to card on pin; genitalia in glycerol in glass microvial below labels.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8867FFC8FF58F964503B4582" box="[250,327,1700,1724]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled: (1) Malaise traps / Leucosedea - / dominated scrub; (2)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FB99F964550A4582" box="[1083,1142,1700,1724]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">RSA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: KZN, Royal
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FAB5F96454284582" box="[1303,1364,1700,1724]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Natal</collectingCountry>
|
||
N.P. / Thendele,
|
||
<quantity id="5465FA818867FFC8FEACF90A502045DC" box="[270,348,1738,1762]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600m</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F6A931A38867FFC8FED0F90A508645DC" box="[370,506,1735,1762]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="1" value="-28.7063">28o42.378'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F6A931A38867FFC8FDA4F90A53F045DC" box="[518,652,1735,1762]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="1" value="28.934717">28o56.083'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="E72371A48867FFC8FD01F90A524245DC" box="[675,830,1738,1762]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2010-02-15" valueMax="2010-02-17" valueMin="2010-02-15">15–17.ii.2010</date>
|
||
/ A.H.Kirk-Spriggs; (3) Entomology Dept. / National Museum / P.O.Box 266 / Bloemfontein 9300 /
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FD16F92F523B4439" box="[692,839,1775,1799]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
[blue printed label]; (4)
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18867FFC8FBC4F92F55C44439" box="[1126,1208,1775,1799]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">BMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
(D) 18147.
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768867FFC8FA9EF92E504C4415" bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18867FFC8FA9EF92E54EB4439" box="[1340,1431,1774,1799]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MRAC</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FF35F8D2504C4415" box="[151,304,1810,1835]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[the following three specimens are (misidentified)
|
||
<typeStatus id="4C26E9C68867FFC8FCD2F8D352A74415" box="[880,987,1811,1835]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78867FFC8FBA3F8D3543F4414" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[1025,1347,1810,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768867FFC8FBA3F8D355924415" box="[1025,1262,1811,1835]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Maraviola racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8867FFC8FAF2F8D254E04414" box="[1360,1436,1810,1834]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled: (1) Johannesburg / Transvaal /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48867FFC8FDF5F8F753D14471" box="[599,685,1847,1871]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1962-09-07">7.IX.62</date>
|
||
[handwritten]; (2)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78867FFC8FC21F8F7529B4471" box="[899,999,1847,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78867FFC8FBB5F8F755954471" authority="Vill." authorityName="Vill." box="[1047,1257,1847,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata Vill.</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ det. Zumpt 64 [handwritten by Zumpt]; (3) MUS. ROY. AFR.
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18867FFC8FD11F89A526E444C" box="[691,786,1882,1906]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CENTR</collectionCode>
|
||
. / don Dr. F. Zumpt [last line handwritten]; (4)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78867FFC8FA84F89B54E0444D" box="[1318,1436,1883,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768867FFC8FA84F89B54E0444D" box="[1318,1436,1883,1907]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78867FFC8FF66F84050FB44A9" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[196,391,1919,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768867FFC8FF66F840504844A9" box="[196,308,1920,1943]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8867FFC8FE32F84050B944A9" box="[400,453,1920,1943]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det. Dr.A.Z.LEHRER / 2004. Note. This specimen has the genitalia exerted and the distiphallus is clearly visible.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8867FFC8FDA0F862532C4484" box="[514,592,1954,1978]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled (1)
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18867FFC8FD44F86252394484" box="[742,837,1954,1978]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">MUSÉE</collectionCode>
|
||
DU
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48867FFC8FC22F862529F4484" box="[896,995,1954,1978]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">CONGO</collectingCountry>
|
||
/ Pretoria / (Van Saxeghem) [last two lines handwritten]; (2)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78867FFC8FE39F807508344E1" box="[411,511,1991,2015]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78867FFC8FDB5F80753CD44E1" box="[535,689,1991,2015]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Villen. [folded blue handwritten label in Villeneuve’s hand]; (3) R. DÉT / G / 1285 [G is handwritten]; (4)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78864FFCBFD23FF58538B438E" box="[641,759,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768864FFCBFD23FF58538B438E" box="[641,759,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78864FFCBFC8CFF59528E4391" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[814,1010,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768864FFCBFC8CFF5952E2438E" box="[814,926,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8864FFCBFC58FF5855534391" box="[1018,1071,152,175]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det. Dr.A.Z.LEHRER / 2004. Note. This specimen has lost the head. The genitalia were exerted and the distiphallus clearly visible before I dissected it. The dried abdomen is glued to card on pin, the genitalia kept in glycerol in glass microvial below labels.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BA64BE18864FFCBFF35FEC4503F4222" box="[151,323,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 – 42" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1459,1482]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1438]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 35 – 42. Bengalia smarti (Lehrer), male (35 from specimen “ … 18181 … ” [South Africa] in BMSA; 36, 37, 40, 42 from specimen “ … 18160 … ” [South Africa] in BMSA; 38, 39, 41 from paratype of Maraviola racovitzai Lehrer from “ … Pretoria … ” [South Africa] in MRAC, misidentified by Lehrer). 35. Cerci and surstyli, dorsal view. 36. Cerci and surstyli, left lateral view. 37. Tip of cerci and surstyli, apical view. 38. Distiphallus, left lateral view. 39. Distiphallus, apical view. 40. Distiphallus, ventral view. 41. Semicircular sclerite, dentate process, hypophallic lobe, beak and opening of ejaculatory duct, left lateral view. 42. ST 5 flap." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277355/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs. 38, 39, 41</figureCitation>
|
||
have been made from this specimen.
|
||
<specimenCount id="859B9CED8864FFCBFD54FEC4523C4222" box="[758,832,260,284]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
labelled: (1) In Library Cupboard / S.A.I.M.R. Johannesburg / Miss. D. Dix. /
|
||
<date id="E72371A48864FFCBFE12FEE7535E4201" box="[432,546,295,319]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1928-11-02">11.2.1928</date>
|
||
. [handwritten]; (2)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78864FFCBFD58FEE752044201" box="[762,888,295,319]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Ochromyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ochromyia</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78864FFCBFC2FFEE7552C4201" authority="Vil" authorityName="Vil" box="[909,1104,295,319]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">spinifemorata Vil</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Det. G.A.K.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB8A17F48864FFCBFB46FEE754314201" box="[1252,1357,295,319]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Marshall</collectingCountry>
|
||
[handwritten]; (3) MUS. ROY. AFR.
|
||
<collectionCode id="F58CCFA18864FFCBFDA4FE8C531A425A" box="[518,614,332,356]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">CENTR</collectionCode>
|
||
. / don Dr. F. Zumpt [handwritten]; (4)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78864FFCBFB8BFE8C55E3425A" box="[1065,1183,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768864FFCBFB8BFE8C55E3425A" box="[1065,1183,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Maraviola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="549D2CE78864FFCBFB7AFE8D54E7425A" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[1240,1435,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Maraviola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="racovitzai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1E98B768864FFCBFB7AFE8D5434425A" box="[1240,1352,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
Lehrer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BADA360D8864FFCBFF35FEB051B042B9" box="[151,204,368,391]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ Det. Dr.A.Z.LEHRER / 2004. Note. This specimen lacks the head. The genitalia are exerted and clearly visible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |