174 lines
15 KiB
XML
174 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.232.3625" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c4149823-0d8c-444d-9bfe-662dcfed261a" ID-PMC="PMC3494065" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-232-1" ID-PubMed="23226702" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-232-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 232" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the European species of Omphale Haliday (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Eulophidae)" checkinTime="1451248647925" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hansson, Christer & Shevtsova, Ekaterina" docDate="2012" docId="1AD2B5B865781B2171F9D4FF356883BC" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 232: 1-157" docOrigin="ZooKeys 232" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.232.3625" docTitle="Omphale euphorbiae Hansson & Shevtsova, 2012, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="0F466847FFD3FFF2347FC24A7A7A413C" masterDocTitle="Revision of the European species of Omphale Haliday (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Eulophidae)" masterLastPageNumber="157" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1668154596491" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Revision of the European species of Omphale Haliday (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Eulophidae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Hansson, Christer</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Shevtsova, Ekaterina</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>232</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>157</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.232.3625</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.232.3625</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-232-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152037477" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:04CDB046-5B13-4393-841D-EE11A50A25A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1AD2B5B865781B2171F9D4FF356883BC" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:04CDB046-5B13-4393-841D-EE11A50A25A9" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Omphale" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Omphale euphorbiae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euphorbiae">Omphale euphorbiae</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="48" pageNumber="49">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figures 169-182488513
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="material">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Holotype NETHERLANDS: female (RMNH), glued to a card, labelled: "Wessum, 5.vii.1972, H.J. Vlug, ex Bayeria capitigena on Euphorbia esula". Paratypes. 13♀ 11♂: CZECH REPUBLIC: 2♀ "Moravia, 12 km E Boskovice, 11.vi.1996, M.J. Gijswijt" (RMNH). FRANCE: 2♀ "Dept Aisne, Cerny, xerobrometum, 2.vii.1971, M.J. Gijswijt" (RMNH); 1♂ "Dept Aisne, Cerny en Laon, Mont de Fer, 6.vii.1983, M.J. Gijswijt" (RMNH); 1♀ "Hautes Alpes, Arvieux, 8.vii.1990, Brunissard, 1750-1900m, G. Delvare" (RMNH). GREECE: 1♀ "Thesprotias, 6 km SW Igoumenitsa, 13.iv.1998, M.J. Gijswijt" (RMNH); 1♀ "Peloponnesos, Lakonia, Parori, 5 km E Sparti, 3.v.1989, M.J. Gijswijt" (RMNH). NETHERLANDS: 4♀ 2♂ with same label data as holotype (RMNH); 1♀ 7♂ "Wessum, 28.vi.1972, H.J. Vlug, gal Bayeria capitigena on Euphorbia esula, coll. 22.vii.1971" (BMNH, RMNH). SWEDEN: 1♀
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Skåne">"Skane</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Degeberga, 9.vii.1938" (BMNH). UNITED KINGDOM: 1♂ "England, Cambs, Woodwalton fen, 19.vii-28.viii.1978, J.S. Noyes" (BMNH).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
Thoracic dorsum golden green or metallic bluish green (Figs 170, 171); coxae golden green and femora dark brown metallic (Fig. 169); female gaster elongate, 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.9×">-1.9x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as length of mesosoma (Fig. 169); propodeum with very weak reticulation (Fig. 176). Similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Omphale" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Omphale phruron" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phruron">Omphale phruron</taxonomicName>
|
||
but female flagellomeres 2-4 ventrally with two sets of setae (Fig. 177), both sexes with thoracic dorsum bright golden green or bluish green; more (9-12) admarginal setae; female gaster longer,
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="49" pageNumber="50" start="start">1.6</pageBreakToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.9×">-1.9x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as mesosoma. Male genitalia: phallobase (Fig. 488) with volsellar setae on short extensions and with apex of setae 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
the length of setae from apex of phallobase, digitus 0.7
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide; aedeagus short and stout (Fig. 488), with penis valves 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Female. Length of body 1.4-2.0 mm. Antenna with scape dark brown with base yellowish brown, pedicel and flagellum dark brown; pedicel + flagellum 1.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as distance between eyes; first flagellomere 1.1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long and 1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as second flagellomere (Fig. 177); flagellomeres 2-4 ventrally with two sets of setae, one attached subbasally and one subapically; clava 2-segmented. Face golden red, reticulate (Fig. 178); clypeus golden green (Fig. 172), smooth, semicircular, 1.9
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as high; gena golden purple to golden red; lower frons golden green, with strong reticulation but smooth below toruli; antennal scrobes join on frontal suture; frontal suture V-shaped; upper frons golden red to golden green, with weak reticulation; vertex golden green inside ocellar triangle, golden red outside, with engraved weak reticulation. Occipital margin rounded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Mesoscutum golden green (Fig. 170), with engraved reticulation (Fig. 176), midlobe with two pairs of setae; notauli as indistinct impressions in posterior
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
|
||
. Scutellum golden green (Fig. 170), with engraved reticulation (Fig. 176); 1.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, with anterior margin almost straight. Axillae golden (Fig. 170). Dorsellum golden (Fig. 170), convex with very weak sculpture (Fig. 176), 0.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, and 0.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as length of median propodeum. Entire lateral mesosoma golden green to golden purple (Fig. 169); transepimeral sulcus curved forwards. Propodeum golden green with median part golden red (Fig. 170), with very weak reticulation but smooth medially (Fig. 176); propodeal callus with two setae. Coxae golden green (Fig. 169); femora dark brown metallic; foretibia pale brown, mid- and hind tibiae dark brown; foretarsus dark brown, mid- and hind tarsi with tarsomeres 1-3 yellowish brown and 4 dark brown; midleg with first tarsomere 0.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as length of tarsus. Forewing transparent with slight infuscation just below stigmal vein, veins yellowish brown (Fig. 174), setae dark brown; speculum closed; admarginal setae 9-12, arising from ventral marginal vein and some from membrane just behind marginal vein; radial cell bare, but with setae in posterior part; postmarginal vein 1.1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as stigmal vein, stigmal vein slender. Hind wing transparent, apex rounded (Fig. 174). Forewing WIP (Fig. 175) blue with margins along foremargin of wing, basal margin and basal
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
|
||
of hind margin magenta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Petiole dark brown. Gaster with tergites 1-5 bluish green metallic with posterior margin golden purple, tergite 6 completely bluish green metallic, tergite 7 completely golden purple, elongate and 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.9×">-1.9x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as length of mesosoma; 7th tergite 0.1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as length of gaster.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Male. Length of body 1.1-1.4 mm. Features as in female except as follows. Antenna with scape golden green with base yellowish brown, pedicel golden green, flagellum dark brown metallic; pedicel + flagellum 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as distance between eyes; flagellomeres 1-4 with verticillate setae and with several scattered setae apical to basal whorl (Fig. 180); clava 1-segmented. Face bluish green metallic (Fig. 173), strigose-reticulate (Fig. 181); clypeus bluish green metallic, smooth, trapezoid, 1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as high; gena golden; lower frons golden green, with rather strong reticulation but smooth below toruli; antennal scrobes join frontal suture separately; upper frons golden green; vertex golden green.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Mesoscutum golden green to bluish green metallic (Fig. 171). Scutellum bluish green metallic (Fig. 171); 1.1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide. Axillae golden green (Fig. 171). Dorsellum bluish green metallic (Fig. 171), convex and smooth (Fig. 179), 0.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, and
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="50" pageNumber="51" start="start">0.5</pageBreakToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as length of median propodeum. Propodeum golden green (Fig. 171). Tibiae and tarsi dark brown. Forewing admarginal setae 8-11, arising from marginal vein and from membrane just behind marginal vein; postmarginal vein 1.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as stigmal vein.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Petiole dark brown. Gaster with first tergite bluish green metallic, remaining tergites dark brown to golden green, 1.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.2×">-1.2x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as length of mesosoma. Phallobase and aedeagus as in Fig. 488.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Figures 169-175.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Omphale" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Omphale euphorbiae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euphorbiae">Omphale euphorbiae</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 169 habitus in lateral view, female, length of specimen 1.8 mm 170 thoracic dorsum, female 171 thoracic dorsum, male 172 head in frontal view, female 173 head in frontal view, male 174 transparent wings, female 175 wing interference patterns, female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Figures 176-182.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Omphale" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Omphale euphorbiae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euphorbiae">Omphale euphorbiae</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 176 thoracic dorsum, female 177 antenna, female 178 head in frontal view, female 179 thoracic dorsum, male 180 antenna, male 181 head in frontal view, male 182 vertex, male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Host.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Bayeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bayeria capitigena" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capitigena">Bayeria capitigena</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Diptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diptera" order="Saxifragales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Diptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Cecidomyiidae" lsidName="" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="family">Cecidomyiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Euphorbia esula" order="Malpighiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esula">Euphorbia esula</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Czech Republic, France, Greece, Netherlands, Sweden, United Kingdom, Netherlands (Fig. 513).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Name referring to host plant of host.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |