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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377" ID-PMC="PMC7483336" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-8-e55377" ID-Pensoft-UUID="8583494E329F5A98A334A2596E3D4F40" ID-PubMed="32973395" ID-ZooBank="4CFF874A968A429CB887740DD3DB63EA" ModsDocID="1314-2828-8-e55377" checkinTime="1599126069081" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhu, Yang, Zhong, Yang &amp; Yang, Tingbang" docDate="2020" docId="1AC40971702156AD9756DD42A9FF7B80" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 8: e55377" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 8" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377" docTitle="Sinopoda yichangensis Zhu &amp; Zhong &amp; Yang 2020, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="8583494E329F5A98A334A2596E3D4F40" lastPageNumber="55377" masterDocId="8583494E329F5A98A334A2596E3D4F40" masterDocTitle="One new species of the genus Sinopoda from Hubei Province, with description of the male of Sinopoda angulata (Araneae, Sparassidae)" masterLastPageNumber="55377" masterPageNumber="55377" pageNumber="55377" updateTime="1668125594614" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>One new species of the genus Sinopoda from Hubei Province, with description of the male of Sinopoda angulata (Araneae, Sparassidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhu, Yang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>The State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering of China, Centre for Behavioural Ecology and Evolution, College of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, Hubei, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhong, Yang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Hubei Key Laboratory of Radiation Chemistry and Functional Materials, School of Nuclear Technology and Chemistry &amp; Biology, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, Hubei, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0517-4582</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">hubeispider@aliyun.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yang, Tingbang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Ecology, Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation (Ministry of Education), China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">tingbang_yang@aliyun.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>8</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>55377</mods:start>
<mods:end>55377</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-8-e55377</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4CFF874A968A429CB887740DD3DB63EA</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">8583494E329F5A98A334A2596E3D4F40</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1AC40971702156AD9756DD42A9FF7B80" lastPageNumber="55377" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">
<taxonomicName LSID="1AC40971-7021-56AD-9756-DD42A9FF7B80" authority="Zhu &amp; Zhong &amp; Yang, 2020" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Zhong &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinopoda yichangensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yichangensis" status="sp. n.">Sinopoda yichangensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">
<materialsCitation collectingMethod="by hand" collectorName="Jian Chen" country="China" latitude="30.37" location="China" longitude="110.54" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Type status:</emphasis>
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Occurrence:</emphasis>
recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Jian Chen</collectorName>
; individualCount:
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">1</specimenCount>
; sex:
<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
; lifeStage:
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">adult</specimenType>
; preparations: in ethyl alcohol;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Taxon:</emphasis>
order: Araneae; family: Sparassdiae; genus: Sinopoda;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Location:</emphasis>
country:
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">China</collectingCountry>
; countryCode: CHN; stateProvince: Hubei Province; county: Wufeng; decimalLatitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" value="30.37">30.37</geoCoordinate>
; decimalLongitude:
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" value="110.54">110.54</geoCoordinate>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Identification:</emphasis>
identifiedBy:
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Jian Chen</determinerName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Event:</emphasis>
samplingProtocol:
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">by hand</collectingMethod>
; year: 2019; month: 8; day: 22
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Male</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F5867045" captionText="Figure 6. Sinopoda yichangensis sp. n., male in dorsal view (A) ventral view (B). Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/419908" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">6</figureCitation>
). PL 6.5, PW 5.8, AW 2.7, OL 7.6, OW 4.0. Eyes: AME 0.29, ALE 0.45, PME 0.33, PLE 0.42, AME-AME 0.24, AME-ALE 0.10, PME-PME 0.51, PME-PLE 0.60, AME-PME 0.50, ALE-PLE 0.52, CH AME 0.15, CH ALE 0.20. Spination: Palp: 131, 101, 2121; Fe: I-III 323, IV 321; Pa: I-IV 000; Ti: I-III 2026, IV 2326; Mt: I-II 1014, III-IV 3036. Measurements of palp and legs: Palp 13.1 (3.7, 2.4, 2.8, -, 4.2), I 35.2 (8.8, 3.2, 9.5, 10.5, 3.2), II 37.5 (9.6, 2.9, 10.5, 11.3, 3.2), III 28.5 (8.1, 2.8, 7.4, 7.7, 2.5), IV 31.0 (8.5, 2.4, 8.1, 9.1, 2.9). Leg formula: II-I-IV-III. Cheliceral furrow with three anterior and four posterior teeth, with 31 denticles. Dorsal prosoma yellowish-brown, with distinct fovea and radial furrows. Chelicerae deep reddish-brown. Sternum reddish to yellowish-brown, with margin brown. Gnathocoxae and labium yellowish-brown, with distal parts lighter. Legs deep yellowish-brown, covered by short spines. Dorsal opisthosoma yellowish-purple, lateral field of opisthosoma with three pairs of black patches. Ventral opisthosoma deep yellowish-brown with irregular patches.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">
Palp as in diagnosis (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F5861519" captionText="Figure 4. Sinopoda yichangensis sp. n., left male palp in prolateral (A), ventral (B) and retrolateral (C) view. Abbreviations: C-conductor, dRTA-dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis, E-embolus, EA-embolic apophysis, SP-spermophore, ST-subtegulum, T-tegulum, vRTA-ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/418493" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5863009" captionText="Figure 5. Sinopoda yichangensis sp. n., left male palp in prolateral (A), ventral (B) and retrolateral (C) view. Scale bar 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/418495" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">5</figureCitation>
). Cymbium about two times longer than tibia in ventral view. Conductor arising from tegulum in 1-
<normalizedToken originalValue="oclock-position">o'clock-position</normalizedToken>
. Tegulum median part slightly wider than proximal part. Spermophore slightly curved in ventral view. RTA arising subdistally from tibia, dRTA dorsally digitiform in ventral view and about two times as long as vRTA in retrolateral view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Female</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Diagnosis</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">
Males of this new species can be distinguished from all other
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jager" authorityYear="1999" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinopoda" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Sinopoda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species except
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. angulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">S. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. pyramidalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" rank="species" species="pyramidalis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">S. pyramidalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Zhong, Yang" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" pagination="1 - 81" refId="B5861460" refString="Zhong, Yang, Jaeger, Peter, Chen, Jian, Liu, Jie, 2019. Taxonomic study of Sinopoda spiders from China (Araneae: Sparassidae). Zootaxa 4607 (1): 1 - 81" title="Taxonomic study of Sinopoda spiders from China (Araneae: Sparassidae)" volume="4607" year="2019">Zhong et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
: Figs 50A-C and 51A-D) in having a thin embolus, as long as embolic apophysis, and embolic apohysis distinctly wider than embolus. It can be distinguished from the other two congeners by the following combination of characters: 1) tip of embolus apohysis with blunt ends (pointed ends in
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. angulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">S. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. pyramidalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" rank="species" species="pyramidalis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">S. pyramidalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); 2) embolus arising from tegulum at 7- to 8-
<normalizedToken originalValue="oclock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
position in ventral view (6-
<normalizedToken originalValue="oclock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
position in
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. angulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">S. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 8:30- to 9-
<normalizedToken originalValue="oclock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
position in
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. pyramidalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" rank="species" species="pyramidalis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">S. pyramidalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); 3) dRTA is straight with blunt ends in ventral view (slightly curved, with pointed ends in
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. angulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" rank="species" species="angulata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">S. angulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; broad, bulging in
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. pyramidalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" rank="species" species="pyramidalis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">S. pyramidalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F5861476" captionText="Figure 1. Sinopoda angulata Jaeger, Gao &amp; Fei, 2002, left male palp, prolateral (A), ventral (B) and retrolateral (C) view. Abbreviations: C-conductor, dRTA-dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis, E-embolus, EA-embolic apophysis, SP-spermophore, ST-subtegulum, T-tegulum, vRTA-ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/418487" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F5861519" captionText="Figure 4. Sinopoda yichangensis sp. n., left male palp in prolateral (A), ventral (B) and retrolateral (C) view. Abbreviations: C-conductor, dRTA-dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis, E-embolus, EA-embolic apophysis, SP-spermophore, ST-subtegulum, T-tegulum, vRTA-ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/418493" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Etymology</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">The specific name refers to the type locality; adjective.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="55377" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">
Known only from the type locality (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F5863751" captionText="Figure 7. Locality records for two species of Sinopoda: 1, 2. Sinopoda angulata Jaeger, Gao &amp; Fei, 2002; 3. Sinopoda yichangensis sp. n." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e55377.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/418501" pageId="0" pageNumber="55377">7</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>