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<document id="2AAF0EA50FCE7E12DC3922FBFA589BE4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4071.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8ffe5a88-06f7-44af-95aa-5fd49e0302c4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="260490" ID-ZooBank="D47C792F-E91D-40A6-ABB7-FA7810578562" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1458396982271" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Judith L Winston" docDate="2016" docId="19362D2E203BFF80BBA5F9B0FDC4FD7D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4071.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4071 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Parasmittina indiginella Winston, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="E50F55562015FFB0BB32FF96FFB4FF8D" masterDocTitle="Bryozoa of Floridan Oculina reefs" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1698185562401" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C0087D302A84885CFD040D9F4517140A">Bryozoa of Floridan Oculina reefs</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="06A87801B7909418119C4F280D4D34A4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9EFFBEAD9FC5ADF50141403E860EAD99">Judith L Winston</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="8D9B15EAAE58005BC967FE80E3430D92">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0D0795D2CB6E1036509A1A8998C6D45F">4071</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="7D41FBB368E5D917B0A13648E5120411" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4071.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="19362D2E203BFF80BBA5F9B0FDC4FD7D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6084802" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119208676" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6084802" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19362D2E203BFF80BBA5F9B0FDC4FD7D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/19362D2E203BFF80BBA5F9B0FDC4FD7D" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<subSubSection id="D985CFB3203BFF9EBBA5F9B0FEDCF9EF" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="91209C38203BFF9EBBA5F9B0FD95F9CD" blockId="46.[151,545,1574,1634]" box="[151,545,1574,1600]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<heading id="CA682B54203BFF9EBBA5F9B0FD95F9CD" bold="true" box="[151,545,1574,1600]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203BFF9EBBA5F9B0FD95F9CD" bold="true" box="[151,545,1574,1600]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB203BFF9EBBA5F9B0FE09F9CD" box="[151,445,1574,1600]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Smittinidae" genus="Parasmittina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="indiginella" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203BFF9EBBA5F9B0FE09F9CD" bold="true" box="[151,445,1574,1600]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Parasmittina indiginella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8D8FD51203BFF9EBAF6F9B0FD95F9CD" box="[452,545,1574,1600]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="91209C38203BFF9EBBA5F9DFFEDCF9EF" blockId="46.[151,545,1574,1634]" box="[151,360,1609,1634]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
(
<figureCitation id="09A480BD203BFF9EBBADF9DFFF47F9EF" box="[159,243,1609,1634]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1891,1913]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,200,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[160,1427,193,1870]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 26. Parasmittina indigenella sp. nov.: A, portion of colony; B, several zooids with ooecia; C, close-up of distal end of zooid showing avicularia, peristome and oecium; D, close-up of orifice showing bases of six orificial spines; E, primary orifice with broad, low lyrula; F, avicularium with solid cross bar. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 0.5 mm; C, D, 0.1 mm; E, 0.2 mm; F, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260516/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="DC1DA983203BFF9EBBCCF9DFFED4F9EF" box="[254,352,1609,1634]" captionStart="TABLE 25" captionStartId="46.[151,239,1681,1704]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,1737,1988]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="TABLE 25. Measurements in mm of Parasmittina indiginella sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C5E0CCB0203BFF9EBBA5F907FC3EF925" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" tableUuid="C5E0CCB0203BFF9EBBA5F907FC3EF925">Table 25</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="C5E0CCB0203BFF9EBBA5F907FC3EF925" ID-Table-UUID="C5E0CCB0203BFF9EBBA5F907FC3EF925" box="[151,906,1681,1704]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C5E0CCB0203BFF9EBBA5F907FC3EF925" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" targetBox="[165,1422,1737,1988]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="46">
<paragraph id="91209C38203BFF9EBBA5F907FC3EF925" blockId="46.[151,906,1681,1704]" box="[151,906,1681,1704]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203BFF9EBBA5F907FEA3F925" bold="true" box="[151,279,1681,1704]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">TABLE 25.</emphasis>
Measurements in mm of
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB203BFF9EB91AF907FC99F925" box="[552,813,1681,1704]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Smittinidae" genus="Parasmittina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="indiginella" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203BFF9EB91AF907FC99F925" box="[552,813,1681,1704]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Parasmittina indiginella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8D8FD51203BFF9EB806F907FC3EF925" box="[820,906,1681,1704]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="91209C38203BFF9EB954F95FFA39F849" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<table id="E39F6E98203B004FBB97F95FFA3AF849" box="[165,1422,1737,1988]" gridcols="7" gridrows="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<tr id="2FAF9E7A203B004FBB97F95FFA3AF96D" box="[165,1422,1737,1760]" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="6C7EF706203B004FB97AF95FFD31F96D" box="[584,645,1737,1760]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203BFF9EB954F95FFD37F96D" bold="true" box="[614,643,1737,1760]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Lz</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="6C7EF706203B004FB9D1F95FFC94F96D" box="[739,800,1737,1760]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203BFF9EB9CBF95FFCABF96D" bold="true" box="[761,799,1737,1760]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Wz</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="6C7EF706203B004FB84DF95FFC0FF96D" box="[895,955,1737,1760]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203BFF9EB8AEF95FFC0FF96D" bold="true" box="[924,955,1737,1760]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Lo</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="6C7EF706203B004FBF28F95FFBE3F96D" box="[1050,1111,1737,1760]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203BFF9EBF1CF95FFBE2F96D" bold="true" box="[1070,1110,1737,1760]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Wo</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="6C7EF706203B004FBF84F95FFB46F96D" box="[1206,1266,1737,1760]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203BFF9EBFF7F95FFB46F96D" bold="true" box="[1221,1266,1737,1760]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Lov</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="6C7EF706203B004FBE63F95FFA3AF96D" box="[1361,1422,1737,1760]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203BFF9EBE6AF95FFA39F96D" bold="true" box="[1368,1421,1737,1760]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Wov</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="2FAF9E7A203B004FBB97F961FA3AF883" box="[165,1422,1783,1806]" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<th id="6C7EF706203B004FBB97F961FF55F883" box="[165,225,1783,1806]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">N</th>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FB97AF961FD31F883" box="[584,645,1783,1806]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">18</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FB9D1F961FC94F883" box="[739,800,1783,1806]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">18</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FB84DF961FC0FF883" box="[895,955,1783,1806]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">18</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FBF28F961FBE3F883" box="[1050,1111,1783,1806]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">18</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FBF84F961FB46F883" box="[1206,1266,1783,1806]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">16</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FBE63F961FA3AF883" box="[1361,1422,1783,1806]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">16</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2FAF9E7A203B004FBB97F8B2FA3AF8B6" box="[165,1422,1828,1851]" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<th id="6C7EF706203B004FBB97F8B2FF55F8B6" box="[165,225,1828,1851]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Mean</th>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FB97AF8B2FD31F8B6" box="[584,645,1828,1851]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.488</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FB9D1F8B2FC94F8B6" box="[739,800,1828,1851]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.326</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FB84DF8B2FC0FF8B6" box="[895,955,1828,1851]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.086</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FBF28F8B2FBE3F8B6" box="[1050,1111,1828,1851]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.088</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FBF84F8B2FB46F8B6" box="[1206,1266,1828,1851]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.194</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FBE63F8B2FA3AF8B6" box="[1361,1422,1828,1851]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.242</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2FAF9E7A203B004FBB97F8C4FA3AF8E4" box="[165,1422,1874,1897]" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<th id="6C7EF706203B004FBB97F8C4FF55F8E4" box="[165,225,1874,1897]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">SD</th>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FB97AF8C4FD31F8E4" box="[584,645,1874,1897]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.056</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FB9D1F8C4FC94F8E4" box="[739,800,1874,1897]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.039</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FB84DF8C4FC0FF8E4" box="[895,955,1874,1897]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.007</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FBF28F8C4FBE3F8E4" box="[1050,1111,1874,1897]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.007</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FBF84F8C4FB46F8E4" box="[1206,1266,1874,1897]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.018</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FBE63F8C4FA3AF8E4" box="[1361,1422,1874,1897]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.015</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2FAF9E7A203B004FBB97F8E9FA3AF81B" box="[165,1422,1919,1942]" gridrow="4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<th id="6C7EF706203B004FBB97F8E9FF55F81B" box="[165,225,1919,1942]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Min</th>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FB97AF8E9FD31F81B" box="[584,645,1919,1942]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.378</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FB9D1F8E9FC94F81B" box="[739,800,1919,1942]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.270</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FB84DF8E9FC0FF81B" box="[895,955,1919,1942]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.072</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FBF28F8E9FBE3F81B" box="[1050,1111,1919,1942]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.072</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FBF84F8E9FB46F81B" box="[1206,1266,1919,1942]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.162</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FBE63F8E9FA3AF81B" box="[1361,1422,1919,1942]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.216</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2FAF9E7A203B004FBB97F83BFA3AF849" box="[165,1422,1965,1988]" gridrow="5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<th id="6C7EF706203B004FBB97F83BFF55F849" box="[165,225,1965,1988]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Max</th>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FB97AF83BFD31F849" box="[584,645,1965,1988]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.558</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FB9D1F83BFC94F849" box="[739,800,1965,1988]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.414</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FB84DF83BFC0FF849" box="[895,955,1965,1988]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.099</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FBF28F83BFBE3F849" box="[1050,1111,1965,1988]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.099</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FBF84F83BFB46F849" box="[1206,1266,1965,1988]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.234</td>
<td id="6C7EF706203B004FBE63F83BFA3AF849" box="[1361,1422,1965,1988]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">0.270</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="C5E0CCB0203AFF9FBBA5F8F5FEA4F858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260516/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" targetBox="[165,1420,200,1869]" targetPageId="47">
<paragraph id="91209C38203AFF9FBBA5F8F5FEA4F858" blockId="47.[151,1436,1891,2005]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203AFF9FBBA5F8F5FE94F8F5" bold="true" box="[151,288,1891,1913]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 26.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB203AFF9FBA15F8F2FD90F8F4" box="[295,548,1891,1913]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Smittinidae" genus="Parasmittina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="indigenella" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203AFF9FBA15F8F2FD90F8F4" box="[295,548,1891,1913]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Parasmittina indigenella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8D8FD51203AFF9FB919F8F2FDCFF8F4" box="[555,635,1892,1913]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203AFF9FB919F8F2FDCFF8F4" bold="true" box="[555,635,1892,1913]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203AFF9FB9B8F8F5FD16F8F5" bold="true" box="[650,674,1891,1912]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">A,</emphasis>
portion of colony;
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203AFF9FB85AF8F2FCCBF8F4" bold="true" box="[872,895,1892,1913]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">B,</emphasis>
several zooids with ooecia;
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203AFF9FBF90F8F5FB0FF8F4" bold="true" box="[1186,1211,1891,1913]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C,</emphasis>
close-up of distal end of zooid showing avicularia, peristome and oecium;
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203AFF9FB988F814FD67F81A" bold="true" box="[698,723,1922,1943]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">D,</emphasis>
close-up of orifice showing bases of six orificial spines;
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203AFF9FBE1EF814FAF7F81A" bold="true" box="[1324,1347,1922,1943]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">E,</emphasis>
primary orifice with broad, low lyrula;
<emphasis id="A3EB402A203AFF9FBAFDF837FE54F83B" bold="true" box="[463,480,1953,1974]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">F,</emphasis>
avicularium with solid cross bar. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 0.5 mm; C, D, 0.1 mm; E, 0.2 mm; F, 0.05 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="D985CFB32025FF80BBA5FF01FB8CFF3D" box="[151,1080,151,176]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="91209C382025FF80BBA5FF01FB8CFF3D" blockId="48.[151,1436,151,752]" box="[151,1080,151,176]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2025FF80BBA5FF01FE34FF3D" bold="true" box="[151,384,151,176]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="4E24229A2025FF80BAB5FF01FE5AFF3D" box="[391,494,151,176]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2025FF80BAB5FF01FE5AFF3D" box="[391,494,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
: VMNH no. 70639.
<typeStatus id="4E24229A2025FF80B9E5FF0FFC89FF3D" box="[727,829,153,176]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2025FF80B9E5FF0FFC89FF3D" box="[727,829,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Paratype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
: USNM no. 1283252.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D985CFB32025FF80BBF5FF2AFE85FF75" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="91209C382025FF80BBF5FF2AFE85FF75" blockId="48.[151,1436,151,752]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2025FF80BBF5FF2AFEFAFF58" bold="true" box="[199,334,188,213]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Etymology.</emphasis>
Latin,
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2025FF80BA96FF2AFDB8FF58" box="[420,524,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">indiginus</emphasis>
, born in a country, native, plus the diminutive suffix -
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2025FF80BFB5FF2AFB05FF58" box="[1159,1201,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">ella</emphasis>
, i.e. the little native
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2025FF80BBA5FF77FE85FF75" box="[151,305,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2025FF80BBA5FF77FE99FF75" box="[151,301,225,248]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Smittinidae" genus="Parasmittina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">Parasmittina</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D985CFB32025FF80BBF5FE92FEB9FEE8" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="91209C382025FF80BBF5FE92FEB9FEE8" blockId="48.[151,1436,151,752]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2025FF80BBF5FE92FEF5FE90" bold="true" box="[199,321,260,285]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2025FF80BA7AFE93FE6FFE91" box="[328,475,261,284]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Smittinidae" genus="Parasmittina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2025FF80BA7AFE93FE6FFE91" box="[328,475,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Parasmittina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a low broad lyrula, 56 orificial spines, an ooecium with a larger inner area with scattered, raised pores, a narrow outer layer, and one or two triangular frontal avicularia, oriented toward the orifice peristome.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D985CFB32025FF80BBF5FEF9FC89FDED" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="91209C382025FF80BBF5FEF9FC89FDED" blockId="48.[151,1436,151,752]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2025FF80BBF5FEF9FEEDFE05" bold="true" box="[199,345,367,392]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Description.</emphasis>
Colony encrusting (
<figureCitation id="09A480BD2025FF80B973FEF9FD21FE05" box="[577,661,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1891,1913]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,200,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[160,1427,193,1870]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 26. Parasmittina indigenella sp. nov.: A, portion of colony; B, several zooids with ooecia; C, close-up of distal end of zooid showing avicularia, peristome and oecium; D, close-up of orifice showing bases of six orificial spines; E, primary orifice with broad, low lyrula; F, avicularium with solid cross bar. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 0.5 mm; C, D, 0.1 mm; E, 0.2 mm; F, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260516/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
A). Zooids rectangular to oval in shape with a thickly calcified lowridged frontal shield. Small, but closely spaced marginal areolae forming a double row of pores (
<figureCitation id="09A480BD2025FF80BFFBFE02FAAFFE20" box="[1225,1307,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1891,1913]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,200,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[160,1427,193,1870]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 26. Parasmittina indigenella sp. nov.: A, portion of colony; B, several zooids with ooecia; C, close-up of distal end of zooid showing avicularia, peristome and oecium; D, close-up of orifice showing bases of six orificial spines; E, primary orifice with broad, low lyrula; F, avicularium with solid cross bar. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 0.5 mm; C, D, 0.1 mm; E, 0.2 mm; F, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260516/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
C). Primary orifice with low, broad lyrula, almost occupying entire proximal rim; rounded lateral and distal rim smooth (
<figureCitation id="09A480BD2025FF80BE5DFE21FF02FE78" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1891,1913]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,200,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[160,1427,193,1870]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 26. Parasmittina indigenella sp. nov.: A, portion of colony; B, several zooids with ooecia; C, close-up of distal end of zooid showing avicularia, peristome and oecium; D, close-up of orifice showing bases of six orificial spines; E, primary orifice with broad, low lyrula; F, avicularium with solid cross bar. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 0.5 mm; C, D, 0.1 mm; E, 0.2 mm; F, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260516/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
D). Secondary orifice raised on low peristome (
<figureCitation id="09A480BD2025FF80B9E4FE4AFC9FFE78" box="[726,811,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1891,1913]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,200,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[160,1427,193,1870]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 26. Parasmittina indigenella sp. nov.: A, portion of colony; B, several zooids with ooecia; C, close-up of distal end of zooid showing avicularia, peristome and oecium; D, close-up of orifice showing bases of six orificial spines; E, primary orifice with broad, low lyrula; F, avicularium with solid cross bar. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 0.5 mm; C, D, 0.1 mm; E, 0.2 mm; F, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260516/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
C); distal part of peristome bearing 56 jointed hollow spines; proximal half with U-shaped pseudosinus (
<figureCitation id="09A480BD2025FF80B9E3FE69FC91FD95" box="[721,805,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1891,1913]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,200,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[160,1427,193,1870]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 26. Parasmittina indigenella sp. nov.: A, portion of colony; B, several zooids with ooecia; C, close-up of distal end of zooid showing avicularia, peristome and oecium; D, close-up of orifice showing bases of six orificial spines; E, primary orifice with broad, low lyrula; F, avicularium with solid cross bar. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 0.5 mm; C, D, 0.1 mm; E, 0.2 mm; F, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260516/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
D). One or two elongate triangular avicularia near zooid margins, angled toward peristome. Ooecia globular, embedded, with narrow imperforate ectooecium and large entooecium with scattered raised pseudopores (
<figureCitation id="09A480BD2025FF80B99BFDD1FD48FDED" box="[681,764,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1891,1913]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,200,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[160,1427,193,1870]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 26. Parasmittina indigenella sp. nov.: A, portion of colony; B, several zooids with ooecia; C, close-up of distal end of zooid showing avicularia, peristome and oecium; D, close-up of orifice showing bases of six orificial spines; E, primary orifice with broad, low lyrula; F, avicularium with solid cross bar. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 0.5 mm; C, D, 0.1 mm; E, 0.2 mm; F, 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/260516/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
B, C).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D985CFB32025FF80BBF5FDFAFB91FD40" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="91209C382025FF80BBF5FDFAFB91FD40" blockId="48.[151,1436,151,752]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2025FF80BBF5FDFAFE8FFD08" bold="true" box="[199,315,620,645]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is similar to species of
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2025FF80B9EAFDFAFCCAFD08" box="[728,894,620,645]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Parkermavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2025FF80B9EAFDFAFCCAFD08" box="[728,894,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Parkermavella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except for the presence of a lyrula. It is similar in size and morphology to the Barbadian species
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2025FF80B9E3FD19FAF7FD25" authority="Winston &amp; Woollacott, 2009" authorityName="Winston &amp; Woollacott" authorityYear="2009" box="[721,1347,655,680]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" genus="Parkermavella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="salebrosa">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2025FF80B9E3FD19FC59FD25" box="[721,1005,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Parkermavella salebrosa</emphasis>
Winston &amp; Woollacott, 2009
</taxonomicName>
, which, however, lacks a lyrula, has more orificial spines (67) and small oval avicularia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D985CFB32025FF80BBF5FD41FDC4FD7D" box="[199,624,727,752]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="91209C382025FF80BBF5FD41FDC4FD7D" blockId="48.[151,1436,151,752]" box="[199,624,727,752]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2025FF80BBF5FD41FED4FD7D" bold="true" box="[199,352,727,752]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Distribution.</emphasis>
Florida,
<taxonomicName id="569FE7BB2025FF80BAF4FD41FD95FD7D" box="[454,545,727,752]" class="Anthozoa" family="Oculinidae" genus="Oculina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A3EB402A2025FF80BAF4FD41FD95FD7D" box="[454,545,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Oculina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
banks.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>