436 lines
51 KiB
XML
436 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document id="0CA189A8495899FEAAC0FB0D957006A7" ID-CLB-Dataset="29290" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4494.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ceb3ba80-3c38-4d93-97f1-ee98e52d1204" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1445182" ID-ZooBank="872F6F63-26E4-4CEC-B0EC-106B96D693FD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1538637397386" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lindner, Mariana F., Ferrari, Augusto, Mound, Laurence A. & Cavalleri, Adriano" docDate="2018" docId="190F8783FFF1FFF2D4C5E5DB545219C6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4494.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4494 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Holopothrips infestans Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="672109B0-53CC-4078-94E3-E944A6637C73" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="E536FFFBFFDCFFDDD452E65757421C06" masterDocTitle="Holopothrips diversity-a Neotropical genus of gall-inducing insects (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae)" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1698565233432" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F142B56BF2BB1D12A5178FE8E9A18602">Holopothrips diversity-a Neotropical genus of gall-inducing insects (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="66E107A1BEDE9679297DC802C772AF49">Lindner, Mariana F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="80BBC5895458743DD1AB021DA64D4DCC">Ferrari, Augusto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="74442AABC0DC5465FDB96DDF77E97510">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8EEEBC723D6787BDFD45CCE6083B5B01">Cavalleri, Adriano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="820ED8D07532E64CEFFB098F7A12C183">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="30A801FDB21616ADFB6EAAD1B8B57650">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EBCC3DDED1ADC4C1B31A56B218AC9105">2018-10-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="03D660F60049E9E85680DD304A2821BA">4494</mods:number>
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<treatment id="190F8783FFF1FFF2D4C5E5DB545219C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5981348" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148462762" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5981348" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:672109B0-53CC-4078-94E3-E944A6637C73" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/190F8783FFF1FFF2D4C5E5DB545219C6" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<subSubSection id="D9BC651EFFF1FFF0D4C5E5DB56031FC1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="91193695FFF1FFF0D4C5E5DB56B61FA0" blockId="45.[151,500,908,967]" box="[151,500,908,934]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<heading id="CA5181F9FFF1FFF0D4C5E5DB56B61FA0" bold="true" box="[151,500,908,934]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF1FFF0D4C5E5DB56B61FA0" bold="true" box="[151,500,908,934]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFF1FFF0D4C5E5DB56E91FA0" ID-CoL="6LXJS" authority="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri, 2018" authorityName="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,427,908,934]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infestans" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF1FFF0D4C5E5DB56E91FA0" bold="true" box="[151,427,908,934]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Holopothrips infestans</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8E157FCFFF1FFF0D5E0E5DB56B61FA0" box="[434,500,908,934]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="91193695FFF1FFF0D4C5E5F956031FC1" blockId="45.[151,500,908,967]" box="[151,321,942,967]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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(
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<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF1FFF0D4CDE5F9567B1FC1" box="[159,313,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 112–119" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 112–119. Holopothrips infestans sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (112) body; (113) head and pronotum; (114) prosternum; (115) mesonotum; (116) metanotum; (117) pelta and abdominal tergite II; (118) pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII; (119) spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445216/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 112–119</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D9BC651EFFF1FFF2D4C5E5A152D41EF6" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="description">
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<paragraph id="91193695FFF1FFF0D4C5E5A154A6187D" blockId="45.[151,1437,1014,2011]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF1FFF0D4C5E5A156C61809" bold="true" box="[151,388,1014,1039]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Diagnostic features.</emphasis>
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Body (except antenna) uniformly brown; maxillary stylets parallel; one pair of long pronotal setae on epimeral region; metanotal sculpture with weakly defined reticles, without internal markings; pelta somewhat constricted medially and with broad basal wings; third pair of abdominal WR mostly absent; male with single median pore plate on sternite VIII; female spermatheca not enlarged.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="91193695FFF1FFF0D495E2D0561A1929" blockId="45.[151,1437,1014,2011]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF1FFF0D495E2D056821899" box="[199,448,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Macropterous female:</emphasis>
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Body (
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<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF1FFF0D645E2D155351899" box="[535,631,1158,1183]" captionStart="FIGURES 112–119" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 112–119. Holopothrips infestans sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (112) body; (113) head and pronotum; (114) prosternum; (115) mesonotum; (116) metanotum; (117) pelta and abdominal tergite II; (118) pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII; (119) spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445216/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 112</figureCitation>
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) uniformly brown, with fore tibia and fore tarsi yellow, tergite X dark brown on basal half and lighter on apical half. Antennal segment I concolourous with head, II brown on basal half and yellow on apical half, III–IV yellow, V–VI yellow shaded light brown on apical half, VII light brown with base yellow, VIII light brown. Fore wings weakly shaded, without median dark line, clavus shaded; major body setae brownish yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="91193695FFF1FFF0D495E36D53CB19E5" blockId="45.[151,1437,1014,2011]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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Head (
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<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF1FFF0D541E36D56361955" box="[275,372,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 112–119" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 112–119. Holopothrips infestans sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (112) body; (113) head and pronotum; (114) prosternum; (115) mesonotum; (116) metanotum; (117) pelta and abdominal tergite II; (118) pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII; (119) spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445216/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 113</figureCitation>
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) length and width behind eyes subequal, sometimes very slightly longer, dorsal surface with transverse lines of sculpture, cheeks slightly curved. Eyes well-developed, dorsal length about 0.4 of head length; po with slightly expanded to capitate apex, slightly shorter than the dorsal width of the eye. Maxillary stylets parallel, reaching po level and about a fourth of head width apart. Mouth cone (
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<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF1FFF0D05DE3F1532C19B9" box="[1039,1134,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 112–119" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 112–119. Holopothrips infestans sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (112) body; (113) head and pronotum; (114) prosternum; (115) mesonotum; (116) metanotum; (117) pelta and abdominal tergite II; (118) pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII; (119) spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445216/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 114</figureCitation>
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) with pointed tip, reaching the posterior margin of fore coxae. Antennal segments III and IV with 3 sense cones each.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="91193695FFF1FFF0D495E3B856081B21" blockId="45.[151,1437,1014,2011]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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Pronotum (
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<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF1FFF0D517E3B956E71A01" box="[325,421,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 112–119" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 112–119. Holopothrips infestans sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (112) body; (113) head and pronotum; (114) prosternum; (115) mesonotum; (116) metanotum; (117) pelta and abdominal tergite II; (118) pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII; (119) spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445216/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 113</figureCitation>
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) trapezoidal, surface smooth medially, with few lines enclosing irregular elongate reticles near posterior margin; epimeral sutures incomplete and short. Five major pairs of pronotal setae, one pair on epimeral region; am small or reduced with acute tip, aa, ml, ep and pa well-developed and with slightly expanded to capitate tips. Basantra absent; prosternal ferna well-developed, close medially but not touching, anterior margins weakly produced. Mesonotum (
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<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF1FFF0D5ADE029551C1A91" box="[511,606,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURES 112–119" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 112–119. Holopothrips infestans sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (112) body; (113) head and pronotum; (114) prosternum; (115) mesonotum; (116) metanotum; (117) pelta and abdominal tergite II; (118) pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII; (119) spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445216/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
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) with reticulation medially, some almost equiangular reticles surrounded by elongated reticles or transverse lines; internal markings on sculpture absent. Metanotum (
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<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF1FFF0D0EEE0F5525E1ABD" box="[1212,1308,1698,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 112–119" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 112–119. Holopothrips infestans sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (112) body; (113) head and pronotum; (114) prosternum; (115) mesonotum; (116) metanotum; (117) pelta and abdominal tergite II; (118) pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII; (119) spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445216/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 116</figureCitation>
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) with faint irregular reticles, longitudinally elongated laterally, internal markings on sculpture absent; two to five anterior discal setae and one pair of median major setae present. Fore tarsal hamus not enlarged. Fore wings with 10 to 14 duplicated cilia.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="91193695FFF1FFF2D495E16557B71D1B" blockId="45.[151,1437,1014,2011]" lastBlockId="47.[151,1437,151,1472]" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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Pelta (
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<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF1FFF0D55DE165562C1B4D" box="[271,366,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 112–119" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 112–119. Holopothrips infestans sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (112) body; (113) head and pronotum; (114) prosternum; (115) mesonotum; (116) metanotum; (117) pelta and abdominal tergite II; (118) pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII; (119) spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445216/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 117</figureCitation>
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) weakly bell-shaped, anterior margin rounded or with a projection ending in a straight margin, with wide lateral wings; paired campaniform sensilla present. Sculpture covering the whole pelta, sometimes weaker medially; almost equiangular reticles medially, elongated near anterior and posterior margins, internal markings on sculpture absent. Tergite II (
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<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF1FFF0D6CCE1C954451BB1" box="[670,775,1950,1975]" captionStart="FIGURES 112–119" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 112–119. Holopothrips infestans sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (112) body; (113) head and pronotum; (114) prosternum; (115) mesonotum; (116) metanotum; (117) pelta and abdominal tergite II; (118) pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII; (119) spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445216/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 117</figureCitation>
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) with small irregular reticles medially and elongated anterolaterally; sculpture less defined on further tergites. Third pair of wing retaining setae mostly absent, but sometimes a small and not curved lateral setae is close to the wing retaining pairs. Tergite IX setae S1, S2 and S3 with finely acute apexes. Tube about 0.85 of head length and about 2.0 times as long as greatest width near base, apical width about 0.5 of basal width. Spermatheca (
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<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF3FFF2D75CE68854301CFE" box="[782,882,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 112–119" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 112–119. Holopothrips infestans sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (112) body; (113) head and pronotum; (114) prosternum; (115) mesonotum; (116) metanotum; (117) pelta and abdominal tergite II; (118) pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII; (119) spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445216/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 119</figureCitation>
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) S-shaped, slightly thickened medially but not swollen.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="C5D9661DFFF2FFF3D4C5E1C956D01BF4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445216/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" startId="46.[151,264,1950,1973]" targetBox="[201,1385,193,1934]" targetPageId="46">
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<paragraph id="91193695FFF2FFF3D4C5E1C956D01BF4" blockId="46.[151,1436,1950,2034]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF2FFF3D4C5E1C9562F1BB2" bold="true" box="[151,365,1950,1973]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">FIGURES 112–119.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFF2FFF3D524E1C955231BB2" authority="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri, 2018" authorityName="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2018" box="[374,609,1950,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infestans" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF2FFF3D524E1C955231BB2" box="[374,609,1950,1972]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Holopothrips infestans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B8E157FCFFF2FFF3D639E1C855FC1BB2" box="[619,702,1951,1972]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF2FFF3D639E1C855FC1BB2" bold="true" box="[619,702,1951,1972]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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holotype and paratypes. (112) body; (113) head and pronotum; (114) prosternum; (115) mesonotum; (116) metanotum; (117) pelta and abdominal tergite II; (118) pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII; (119) spermatheca.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="91193695FFF3FFF2D495E77E56971DD6" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,1472]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D495E77E55FD1D39" box="[199,703,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Measurements (female
|
||
<typeStatus id="4E1D8837FFF3FFF2D59FE770556C1D46" box="[461,558,295,320]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in microns):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Length about 2548, head length 240, width behind eyes 212, po length 62, eye dorsal length 97; median length of pronotum 157, width across ep 312, am 12, aa 46, ml 85, ep 107, pa 95; width of mesonotum 350; fore wing length 1020; tergite IX setae S1 192, S2 250, S3 237; tergite X length 205, basal width 100, apical width 45; length(width) of antennal segments
|
||
<date id="E5181055FFF3FFF2D78DE7C2531D1DAA" box="[991,1119,404,428]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1972-03" valueMax="1972-08-31" valueMin="1972-03-00">III–VIII 72</date>
|
||
(30), 65(32), 65(29), 69(27), 62(25), 30(14), respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="91193695FFF3FFF2D495E78A52591E11" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,1472]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D495E78A56E91DF3" box="[199,427,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Macropterous male:</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to female in both colouration and structure, but slightly smaller. Pore plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF3FFF2D13CE78B57831E1E" captionStart="FIGURES 112–119" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 112–119. Holopothrips infestans sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (112) body; (113) head and pronotum; (114) prosternum; (115) mesonotum; (116) metanotum; (117) pelta and abdominal tergite II; (118) pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII; (119) spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445216/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 118</figureCitation>
|
||
) with reticulate texture and present on sternite VIII, a thin transverse band posterior to discal setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="91193695FFF3FFF2D495E47256971ECB" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,1472]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D495E47255F01E3D" box="[199,690,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Measurements (male
|
||
<typeStatus id="4E1D8837FFF3FFF2D5E9E472555D1E3A" box="[443,543,549,572]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
in microns):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Length about 2153; head length 212, width behind eyes 197, po length 57, eye dorsal length 87; median length of pronotum 147, width across ep 275, am 7, aa 25, ml 60, ep 97, pa 86; width of mesonotum 287; fore wing length 840; tergite IX setae S1 250, S2 265, S3 262; tergite X length 170, basal width 87, apical width 42; length(width) of antennal segments
|
||
<date id="E5181055FFF3FFF2D798E4C753121EAE" box="[970,1104,656,680]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1970-03" valueMax="1970-08-31" valueMin="1970-03-00">III–VIII 70</date>
|
||
(30), 60(30), 65(27), 65(25), 60(22), 36(14), respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="91193695FFF3FFF2D495E48E52D41EF6" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,1472]" box="[199,1430,727,752]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D495E48E565D1EF6" box="[199,287,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Larvae:</emphasis>
|
||
Body largely yellow but with conspicuous rings of red internal pigmentation on thorax and abdomen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9BC651EFFF3FFF2D495E4AB54CD185E" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="91193695FFF3FFF2D495E4AB54F91F3E" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,1472]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21CE3CC8FFF3FFF2D495E4AB54F91F3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914174105" collectingDate="2013-09-28" collectionCode="UFRGS" collectorName="Cavalleri, A." country="Brazil" county="Material" location="Acca" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCode="UFRGS 3209" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D495E4AB56D41F13" bold="true" box="[199,406,764,789]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="78784E19FFF3FFF2D495E4AB566D1F13" box="[199,303,764,789]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Material</collectingCounty>
|
||
studied.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="4E1D8837FFF3FFF2D5CDE4AB55451F13" box="[415,519,764,789]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9B17605FFF3FFF2D63FE4AB55F61F13" box="[621,692,764,789]" name="Brazil" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5362F877FFF3FFF2D693E4AB54D91F13" box="[705,923,764,789]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5362F877FFF3FFF2D693E4AB54071F13" box="[705,837,764,789]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Rio Grande" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Rio
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5362F877FFF3FFF2D6A1E4AB54071F13" box="[755,837,764,789]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Grande</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
do Sul
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="717DACEFFFF3FFF2D7FAE4AB53F41F13" box="[936,1206,764,789]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">São Francisco de Paula</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, in
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D0B0E4AB52DE1F13" box="[1250,1436,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<location id="9479604EFFF3FFF2D0B0E4AB52581F15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:190F8783FFF1FFF2D4C5E5DB545219C6:9479604EFFF3FFF2D0B0E4AB52581F15" box="[1250,1306,764,787]" country="Brazil" county="Material" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" name="Acca" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Acca</location>
|
||
sellowiana
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
leaves,
|
||
<collectingDate id="F55CE9BDFFF3FFF2D4B9E54856201F3E" box="[235,354,799,824]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2013-09-28">
|
||
<date id="E5181055FFF3FFF2D4B9E54856201F3E" box="[235,354,799,824]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2013-09-28">28.ix.2013</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="3C535343FFF3FFF2D523E54855471F3E" box="[369,517,799,824]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Cavalleri, A.</collectorName>
|
||
), at
|
||
<collectionCode id="F7B7AE50FFF3FFF2D667E57755D11F3E" box="[565,659,800,824]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">UFRGS</collectionCode>
|
||
. Slide code
|
||
<specimenCode id="C1009EEEFFF3FFF2D748E57754F51F3E" box="[794,951,800,824]" collectionCode="UFRGS" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">UFRGS 3209</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="91193695FFF3FFF2D495E512534D1FA2" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,1472]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<typeStatus id="4E1D8837FFF3FFF2D495E512567B1F5A" box="[199,313,837,860]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D495E512567B1F5A" box="[199,313,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="87A0FD1CFFF3FFF2D51FE51356EB1F5B" box="[333,425,836,861]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="87A0FD1CFFF3FFF2D5BEE513551C1F5B" box="[492,606,836,861]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
collected with
|
||
<typeStatus id="4E1D8837FFF3FFF2D74EE51354C31F5B" box="[796,897,836,861]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, at
|
||
<collectionCode id="F7B7AE50FFF3FFF2D7E6E51353501F5A" box="[948,1042,836,860]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">UFRGS</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9B17605FFF3FFF2D070E513532B1F5B" box="[1058,1129,836,861]" name="Brazil" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5362F877FFF3FFF2D029E51352231F5B" box="[1147,1377,836,861]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5362F877FFF3FFF2D029E51352401F5B" box="[1147,1282,836,861]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Rio Grande" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Rio
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5362F877FFF3FFF2D0E2E51352401F5B" box="[1200,1282,836,861]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Grande</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
do Sul
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
, São Francisco de Paula (
|
||
<collectionCode id="F7B7AE50FFF3FFF2D52AE53F56991F86" box="[376,475,872,896]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">FLONA</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="87A0FD1CFFF3FFF2D5BCE53F557E1F86" box="[494,572,871,896]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="87A0FD1CFFF3FFF2D615E53F55F11F86" box="[583,691,871,896]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="87A0FD1CFFF3FFF2D6BBE53054011F86" box="[745,835,871,896]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="larva">5 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||
in
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D737E53F535C1F86" box="[869,1054,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Acca sellowiana</emphasis>
|
||
galls,
|
||
<date id="E5181055FFF3FFF2D035E53053931F86" box="[1127,1233,871,896]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2014-01-17">17.i.2014</date>
|
||
(Cavalleri, A.), at
|
||
<collectionCode id="F7B7AE50FFF3FFF2D4C5E5DB57B71FA2" box="[151,245,908,932]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">UFRGS</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="87A0FD1CFFF3FFF2D4ADE5DB56221FA3" box="[255,352,908,933]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
in
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D5D6E5DB557F1FA3" box="[388,573,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Acca sellowiana</emphasis>
|
||
galls,
|
||
<date id="E5181055FFF3FFF2D6D4E5DB55B31FA3" box="[646,753,908,933]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2014-01-17">17.i.2014</date>
|
||
(Cavalleri, A.), at
|
||
<collectionCode id="F7B7AE50FFF3FFF2D791E5DB53491FA2" box="[963,1035,908,932]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="91193695FFF3FFF2D495E5E654CD185E" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,1472]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21CE3CC8FFF3FFF2D495E5E6567D1FEA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914174112" collectingDate="1989-12-18" collectorName="Hickel, E. R." country="Brazil" county="Non-type" location="Acca" municipality="Videira" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D495E5E656EB1FCE" box="[199,425,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="78784E19FFF3FFF2D495E5E6566C1FCE" box="[199,302,945,968]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Non-type</collectingCounty>
|
||
specimens
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="87A0FD1CFFF3FFF2D5EBE5E755531FCE" box="[441,529,943,968]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="87A0FD1CFFF3FFF2D619E5E755FE1FCE" box="[587,700,943,968]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9B17605FFF3FFF2D69AE5F8544D1FCE" box="[712,783,943,968]" name="Brazil" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5362F877FFF3FFF2D74FE5E754841FCE" box="[797,966,943,968]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="717DACEFFFF3FFF2D780E5F853651FCE" box="[978,1063,943,968]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Videira</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, in
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D001E5E7524E1FCE" box="[1107,1292,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<location id="9479604EFFF3FFF2D001E5E753C91FC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:190F8783FFF1FFF2D4C5E5DB545219C6:9479604EFFF3FFF2D001E5E753C91FC1" box="[1107,1163,944,967]" country="Brazil" county="Non-type" municipality="Videira" name="Acca" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Acca</location>
|
||
sellowiana
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="F55CE9BDFFF3FFF2D14EE5F852D91FCE" box="[1308,1435,943,968]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1989-12-18">
|
||
<date id="E5181055FFF3FFF2D14EE5F852D91FCE" box="[1308,1435,943,968]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1989-12-18">18.xii.1989</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="3C535343FFF3FFF2D4CCE58356771FEA" box="[158,309,980,1005]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Hickel, E. R.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21CE3CC8FFF3FFF2D519E58356791816" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914174108" collectingDate="2006-10-13" collectorName="Cavalleri, A." country="Brazil" location="Acca" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||
<specimenCount id="87A0FD1CFFF3FFF2D519E58356E71FEB" box="[331,421,980,1005]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9B17605FFF3FFF2D5E3E58356BA1FEB" box="[433,504,980,1005]" name="Brazil" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5362F877FFF3FFF2D656E583559B1FEB" box="[516,729,980,1005]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5362F877FFF3FFF2D656E58355C51FEB" box="[516,647,980,1005]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Rio Grande" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Rio
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5362F877FFF3FFF2D666E58355C51FEB" box="[564,647,980,1005]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Grande</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
do Sul
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="717DACEFFFF3FFF2D6B7E58354AC1FEB" box="[741,1006,980,1005]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">São Francisco de Paula</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, in
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D045E58353921FEB" box="[1047,1232,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<location id="9479604EFFF3FFF2D045E583530D1FED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:190F8783FFF1FFF2D4C5E5DB545219C6:9479604EFFF3FFF2D045E583530D1FED" box="[1047,1103,980,1003]" country="Brazil" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" name="Acca" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Acca</location>
|
||
sellowiana
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
leaves,
|
||
<collectingDate id="F55CE9BDFFF3FFF2D17EE58352DE1FEB" box="[1324,1436,980,1005]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2006-10-13">
|
||
<date id="E5181055FFF3FFF2D17EE58352DE1FEB" box="[1324,1436,980,1005]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2006-10-13">13.x.2006</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="3C535343FFF3FFF2D4CCE5A056701816" box="[158,306,1015,1040]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Cavalleri, A.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21CE3CC8FFF3FFF2D515E5AF53BA1816" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914174111" box="[327,1272,1015,1040]" collectingDate="2007-01-01" collectorName="Cavalleri, A." country="Brazil" location="Acca" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<specimenCount id="87A0FD1CFFF3FFF2D5B4E5AF55731816" box="[486,561,1015,1040]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="87A0FD1CFFF3FFF2D634E5AF55881816" box="[614,714,1015,1040]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, in
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D6A2E5AF54EA1816" box="[752,936,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<location id="9479604EFFF3FFF2D6A2E5AF546A1809" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:190F8783FFF1FFF2D4C5E5DB545219C6:9479604EFFF3FFF2D6A2E5AF546A1809" box="[752,808,1016,1039]" name="Acca" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Acca</location>
|
||
sellowiana
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
galls,
|
||
<collectingDate id="F55CE9BDFFF3FFF2D7A3E5A0530E1816" box="[1009,1100,1015,1040]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2007-01-01">
|
||
<date id="E5181055FFF3FFF2D7A3E5A0530E1816" box="[1009,1100,1015,1040]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2007-01-01">1.i.2007</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="3C535343FFF3FFF2D009E5A053AC1816" box="[1115,1262,1015,1040]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Cavalleri, A.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21CE3CC8FFF3FFF2D151E5AF54E81832" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914174119" collectingDate="2007-12-30" collectorName="Cavalleri, A." country="Brazil" location="Acca" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<specimenCount id="87A0FD1CFFF3FFF2D4C5E24B57AF1833" box="[151,237,1052,1077]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="87A0FD1CFFF3FFF2D571E24B56D31833" box="[291,401,1052,1077]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, in
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D5EBE24B55321833" box="[441,624,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<location id="9479604EFFF3FFF2D5EBE24B56B31835" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:190F8783FFF1FFF2D4C5E5DB545219C6:9479604EFFF3FFF2D5EBE24B56B31835" box="[441,497,1052,1075]" name="Acca" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Acca</location>
|
||
sellowiana
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="F55CE9BDFFF3FFF2D62DE24B55BC1833" box="[639,766,1052,1077]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2007-12-30">
|
||
<date id="E5181055FFF3FFF2D62DE24B55BC1833" box="[639,766,1052,1077]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2007-12-30">30.xii.2007</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="3C535343FFF3FFF2D75FE24B54E21832" box="[781,928,1052,1077]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Cavalleri, A.</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="21CE3CC8FFF3FFF2D7E4E24B54C9185E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914174122" collectingDate="2013-01-28" collectionCode="UFRGS" collectorName="Cavalleri, A." country="Brazil" location="Acca" municipality="Jaquirana" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||
<specimenCount id="87A0FD1CFFF3FFF2D7E4E24B53431833" box="[950,1025,1052,1077]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="87A0FD1CFFF3FFF2D065E24B53D91833" box="[1079,1179,1052,1077]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9B17605FFF3FFF2D0F4E24B53AF1833" box="[1190,1261,1052,1077]" name="Brazil" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5362F877FFF3FFF2D0AAE24B57FD185E" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5362F877FFF3FFF2D0AAE24B52381833" box="[1272,1402,1052,1077]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Rio Grande" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Rio
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5362F877FFF3FFF2D175E24B52381833" box="[1319,1402,1052,1077]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Grande</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
do Sul
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="717DACEFFFF3FFF2D498E268567A185E" box="[202,312,1087,1112]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Jaquirana</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, in
|
||
<location id="9479604EFFF3FFF2D532E21756DA1851" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:190F8783FFF1FFF2D4C5E5DB545219C6:9479604EFFF3FFF2D532E21756DA1851" box="[352,408,1088,1111]" country="Brazil" municipality="Jaquirana" name="Acca" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D532E21756DA1851" box="[352,408,1088,1111]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Acca</emphasis>
|
||
</location>
|
||
sp.,
|
||
<collectingDate id="F55CE9BDFFF3FFF2D59FE2685574185E" box="[461,566,1087,1112]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2013-01-28">
|
||
<date id="E5181055FFF3FFF2D59FE2685574185E" box="[461,566,1087,1112]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2013-01-28">28.i.2013</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="3C535343FFF3FFF2D614E268559B185E" box="[582,729,1087,1112]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Cavalleri, A.</collectorName>
|
||
); all at
|
||
<collectionCode id="F7B7AE50FFF3FFF2D77FE21754C9185E" box="[813,907,1088,1112]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q02-t412" name="Universidade Federale do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">UFRGS</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9BC651EFFF3FFF2D495E2335221187A" box="[199,1379,1124,1149]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="91193695FFF3FFF2D495E2335221187A" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,1472]" box="[199,1379,1124,1149]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D495E233560C187B" bold="true" box="[199,334,1124,1149]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named in reference to the damage this species causes to leaves of
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D06EE23353B6187B" box="[1084,1268,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Acca sellowiana</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF3FFF2D151E2335217187A" box="[1283,1365,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1359,1382]" captionTargetBox="[331,1256,294,1338]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[331,1256,293,1338]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Leaf-galls induced by Holopothrips (white arrows). (10) galls on Myrtaceae (by H. flavisetis); (11) galls on Acca sellowiana (by H. infestans); 12–13. galls on Ƒochysia cf. obovata (by H. kaminskii) (Photos: Lucas A. Kaminski): (12) general view; (13) opened gall; (14) galls on Miconia sp. (by H. brevicapitatum); (15) galls on Tabebuia heterophylla (by H. tabebuia) (Photo: Irma Cabrera)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445186/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D9BC651EFFF3FFF2D495E2D0545219C6" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="91193695FFF3FFF2D495E2D0545219C6" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,1472]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D495E2D0560D18A6" bold="true" box="[199,335,1159,1184]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Most specimens of this species lack the third pair of WR, similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFF3FFF2D0E2E2DE527F18A6" authorityName="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2018" box="[1200,1341,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavisetis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D0E2E2DE527F18A6" box="[1200,1341,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">H. flavisetis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFF3FFF2D1D3E2DE566B18C2" authorityName="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicuus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D1D3E2DE566B18C2" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">H. inconspicuus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but otherwise fit the diagnostic characters of the genus. It can be distinguished from these two species for having the head slightly longer than wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF3FFF2D742E298543318EE" box="[784,881,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURES 112–119" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 112–119. Holopothrips infestans sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (112) body; (113) head and pronotum; (114) prosternum; (115) mesonotum; (116) metanotum; (117) pelta and abdominal tergite II; (118) pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII; (119) spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445216/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 113</figureCitation>
|
||
) and female spermatheca not enlarged medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF3FFF2D4CDE2A35640190A" box="[159,258,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 112–119" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 112–119. Holopothrips infestans sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (112) body; (113) head and pronotum; (114) prosternum; (115) mesonotum; (116) metanotum; (117) pelta and abdominal tergite II; (118) pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII; (119) spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445216/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 119</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFF3FFF2D544E2A3555A190A" authorityName="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2018" box="[278,536,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infestans">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D544E2A3555A190A" box="[278,536,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Holopothrips infestans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is structurally very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFF3FFF2D722E2A254AE190A" authorityName="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2018" box="[880,1004,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acrioris">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D722E2A254AE190A" box="[880,1004,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">H. acrioris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFF3FFF2D077E2A25382190B" box="[1061,1216,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conducans">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D077E2A25382190B" box="[1061,1216,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">H. conducans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sharing with them the pattern of metanotal sculpture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF3FFF2D673E34055C21936" box="[545,640,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 112–119" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 112–119. Holopothrips infestans sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (112) body; (113) head and pronotum; (114) prosternum; (115) mesonotum; (116) metanotum; (117) pelta and abdominal tergite II; (118) pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII; (119) spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445216/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 116</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the reduced pore plates of males (
|
||
<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF3FFF2D069E34053DE1936" box="[1083,1180,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 112–119" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 112–119. Holopothrips infestans sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (112) body; (113) head and pronotum; (114) prosternum; (115) mesonotum; (116) metanotum; (117) pelta and abdominal tergite II; (118) pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII; (119) spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445216/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 118</figureCitation>
|
||
), but differs from both species in having only one pair of epimeral setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF3FFF2D697E36B54611952" box="[709,803,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 112–119" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 112–119. Holopothrips infestans sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (112) body; (113) head and pronotum; (114) prosternum; (115) mesonotum; (116) metanotum; (117) pelta and abdominal tergite II; (118) pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII; (119) spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445216/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 113</figureCitation>
|
||
) and pelta with a weak constriction near base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF3FFF2D17DE36B52D21952" box="[1327,1424,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 112–119" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1950,1973]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[201,1385,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 112–119. Holopothrips infestans sp. nov. holotype and paratypes. (112) body; (113) head and pronotum; (114) prosternum; (115) mesonotum; (116) metanotum; (117) pelta and abdominal tergite II; (118) pore plate on abdominal sternite VIII; (119) spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445216/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 117</figureCitation>
|
||
). Apparently,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFF3FFF2D573E33656EA197E" authorityName="Lindner & Ferrari & Mound & Cavalleri" authorityYear="2018" box="[289,424,1376,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Holopothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infestans">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D573E33656EA197E" box="[289,424,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">H. infestans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
feeds only on
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D61CE3375444197E" box="[590,774,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Acca sellowiana</emphasis>
|
||
, on which it induces characteristic rolled leaf-margin galls (
|
||
<figureCitation id="099D2A10FFF3FFF2D4CDE3D357B2199A" box="[159,240,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1359,1382]" captionTargetBox="[331,1256,294,1338]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[331,1256,293,1338]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Leaf-galls induced by Holopothrips (white arrows). (10) galls on Myrtaceae (by H. flavisetis); (11) galls on Acca sellowiana (by H. infestans); 12–13. galls on Ƒochysia cf. obovata (by H. kaminskii) (Photos: Lucas A. Kaminski): (12) general view; (13) opened gall; (14) galls on Miconia sp. (by H. brevicapitatum); (15) galls on Tabebuia heterophylla (by H. tabebuia) (Photo: Irma Cabrera)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1445186/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). This thrips is referred to as a pest of feijoa by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F5374B64FFF3FFF2D753E3D35377199A" box="[769,1077,1412,1437]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref58642" refString="Hickel E. R & Ducroquet, J. H. J. (1993) Pragas da goiabeira serrana: tripes (Phrasterothrips sp. e Liothrips sp.) (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae). Anais da Sociedade Entomologica do Brasil, 22, 381 - 384." type="journal article">Hickel & Ducroquet (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5362F877FFF3FFF2D00AE3D353BD199B" box="[1112,1279,1412,1437]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
, South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E9B17605FFF3FFF2D102E3D352D5199B" box="[1360,1431,1412,1437]" name="Brazil" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and mentioned as ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="56A64D16FFF3FFF2D539E3F0555919C6" authorityName="Priesner" authorityYear="1921" box="[363,539,1447,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Phrasterothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3D2EA87FFF3FFF2D539E3F0555919C6" box="[363,539,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Phrasterothrips</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.’ by these authors.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |