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<document id="FD8E4279F9A8D4FBE5C8B4E9E0B45DD8" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13590307" ID-ISSN="2295-0214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13590307" ID-ZooBank="93EDC91D-BA22-40F4-A47C-390F7275E2BD" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1723128737256" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bresseel, Joachim &amp; Constant, Jérôme" docDate="2020" docId="186F87C1FFC42A1DD81F9A7AFBDEFBE6" docLanguage="en" docName="BelgJEntomol.106.1-19.pdf" docOrigin="Belgian Journal of Entomology 106" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1C24E9253A34C90F9A25106B2B38F3D3.1:BelgJEntomol.2015-2021.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="1C24E9253A34C90F9A25106B2B38F3D3" docStyleName="BelgJEntomol.2015-2021.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Microrestes Bresseel &amp; Constant, 2020, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="8BE4525B-D4C8-4EC5-92CD-324D0BF86F43" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="E456FFB9FFC02A1BDA629E20FFBBFFA1" masterDocTitle="Microrestes gen. nov., a new genus in the Oriental stick insect tribe Datamini Rehn &amp; Rehn, 1939 with a new species and a new combination (Phasmida: Heteropterygidae: Dataminae)" masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1725005844873" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="2776651708F302E31AD762439A00131C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="A43D1237F11240FC9418C8251F9854D7">Microrestes gen. nov., a new genus in the Oriental stick insect tribe Datamini Rehn &amp; Rehn, 1939 with a new species and a new combination (Phasmida: Heteropterygidae: Dataminae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C472BDE24BF1CDF06917F84E9D1A90A5">Bresseel, Joachim</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B3B527AE3B30E4372D7F7FD7A83C772C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="95DB6C8C0590381DE5F9CCA9D7A752E3">
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<mods:namePart id="566CDC31D84043FCEA33C355740622E9">Constant, Jérôme</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="67024E6818B6ED4CAC871BE2622B6BE5">Belgian Journal of Entomology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5A27F6A31856B6A7C91B0E21B7807434">
<mods:date id="A7A4FC3FACC7F4061C16D3BB147C8103">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="27EE62B7186600242795F344CE10990A" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CF5640EECB92CD53746A399057EBEA01">2020-11-27</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6E57E07000DA450F90F57028FDCA362D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="16F2B93583BF356A3FC103A393F862D9">106</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="EEB63E8DAC4D297DA0178F46C5AECEE5">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0E6943F354182B12537D93177812C593" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.13590307</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4BE3BB79BB9DB14B53C8DE5E25E0074C" type="ISSN">2295-0214</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8C1318DA921685AF01DD7B6EDDA03244" type="Zenodo-Dep">13590307</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DFE03A063DAFF8235705E40A36E41E86" type="ZooBank">93EDC91D-BA22-40F4-A47C-390F7275E2BD</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="186F87C1FFC42A1DD81F9A7AFBDEFBE6" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8BE4525B-D4C8-4EC5-92CD-324D0BF86F43" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/186F87C1FFC42A1DD81F9A7AFBDEFBE6" lastPageId="6" pageId="4">
<subSubSection id="D8DC655CFFC42A1FD81F9A7AFC59FBD5" box="[637,994,1114,1140]" pageId="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC42A1FD81F9A7AFC59FBD5" blockId="4.[448,1184,1114,1175]" box="[637,994,1114,1140]" pageId="4">
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC42A1FD81F9A7AFC59FBD5" bold="true" box="[637,994,1114,1140]" pageId="4">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="57C64D54FFC42A1FD8B59A7AFCD2FBD5" ID-CoL="8QQQZ" authorityName="Bresseel &amp; Constant" authorityYear="1877" box="[727,873,1114,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Microrestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC42A1FD8B59A7AFCD2FBD5" bold="true" box="[727,873,1114,1140]" italics="true" pageId="4">Microrestes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B98157BEFFC42A1FD9129A7AFC59FBD5" box="[880,994,1114,1140]" pageId="4" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8DC655CFFC42A1FDBA29AA1FB1BFB36" box="[448,1184,1153,1175]" pageId="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC42A1FDBA29AA1FB1BFB36" blockId="4.[448,1184,1114,1175]" box="[448,1184,1153,1175]" pageId="4">
<uri id="E4573AD5FFC42A1FDBA29AA1FB1BFB36" box="[448,1184,1153,1175]" pageId="4">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="E4600C02FFC42A1FD8D49AA1FB1BFB36" box="[694,1184,1153,1175]" pageId="4">8BE4525B-D4C8-4EC5-92CD-324D0BF86F43</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8DC655CFFC42A1FDA959A9AFB96FB75" box="[247,1069,1210,1236]" pageId="4" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC42A1FDA959A9AFB96FB75" blockId="4.[247,1069,1210,1236]" box="[247,1069,1210,1236]" pageId="4">
<smallCapsWord id="969FA00BFFC42A1FDA959A9AFE8DFB72" baselines="1229,1230" box="[247,310,1210,1236]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Type" pageId="4">TYPE</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="969FA00BFFC42A1FDB5E9A9DFE22FB73" baselines="1229" box="[316,409,1213,1234]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="species" pageId="4">SPECIES</smallCapsWord>
:
<taxonomicName id="57C64D54FFC42A1FDBCB9A9AFD12FB75" authorityName="Bresseel &amp; Constant" authorityYear="1877" box="[425,681,1210,1236]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Microrestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC42A1FDBCB9A9AFD12FB75" box="[425,681,1210,1236]" italics="true" pageId="4">Microrestes robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B98157BEFFC42A1FD8D29A9AFCB4FB75" box="[688,783,1210,1236]" pageId="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by present designation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8DC655CFFC42A1FDA959ACAFD9EFACC" pageId="4" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC42A1FDA959ACAFD9EFACC" blockId="4.[247,1386,1257,1389]" pageId="4">
<smallCapsWord id="969FA00BFFC42A1FDA959ACAFE2AFAA3" baselines="1277,1277" box="[247,401,1258,1284]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Etymology" pageId="4">ETYMOLOGY</smallCapsWord>
. The genus name is formed by the combination of “
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC42A1FD99D9ACAFB81FAA2" box="[1023,1082,1258,1283]" italics="true" pageId="4">Micr</emphasis>
-” derived from the greek word μικρός (micros) meaning small and “-
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC42A1FD9659B2DFCE7FA87" box="[775,860,1293,1318]" italics="true" pageId="4">orestes</emphasis>
”, the name of another genus in
<taxonomicName id="57C64D54FFC42A1FDEBD9B2CFADEFA87" authorityName="Rehn &amp; Rehn" authorityYear="1939" box="[1247,1381,1292,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Dataminae">Dataminae</taxonomicName>
. It refers to the small size of the new genus and its close relationship with
<taxonomicName id="57C64D54FFC42A1FDE389B10FE8CFACC" authority="Redtenbacher, 1906" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Orestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC42A1FDE389B10FB0DFAEB" box="[1114,1206,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="4">Orestes</emphasis>
Redtenbacher, 1906
</taxonomicName>
. Gender masculine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8DC655CFFC42A1EDA959BA3FBBFFB51" lastPageId="5" pageId="4" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC42A1FDA959BA3FE20FA1E" blockId="4.[247,1385,1410,1471]" pageId="4">
<smallCapsWord id="969FA00BFFC42A1FDA959BA3FEC7FA3A" baselines="1430,1430" box="[247,380,1411,1437]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Diagnosis" pageId="4">DIAGNOSIS</smallCapsWord>
. Differing from all other known genera of
<taxonomicName id="57C64D54FFC42A1FD91E9BA2FC45FA3D" authorityName="Rehn &amp; Rehn" authorityYear="1939" box="[892,1022,1410,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Dataminae">Dataminae</taxonomicName>
by the following combination of characters:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC42A1FDA959BF5FCD3FA51" blockId="4.[247,1381,1493,1905]" box="[247,872,1493,1520]" pageId="4">
1) Body length of females &lt;
<quantity id="573E9B32FFC42A1FD8339BF5FD1AFA4E" box="[593,673,1493,1519]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="40.0">40mm</quantity>
, males &lt;
<quantity id="573E9B32FFC42A1FD9769BF5FCDFFA51" box="[788,868,1493,1520]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="35.0">35mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC42A1FDA959BD8FB57F9B3" blockId="4.[247,1381,1493,1905]" box="[247,1260,1528,1555]" pageId="4">2) Scapus with two spines and pedicellus with one spine on the outer lateral margin.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC42A1FDA95983CFB19F994" blockId="4.[247,1381,1493,1905]" box="[247,1186,1563,1590]" pageId="4">3) Pronotum trapezoidal with anterior margin narrower than posterior margin.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC42A1FDA95981FFB28F9DD" blockId="4.[247,1381,1493,1905]" pageId="4">
4) Prosternum with three sensory areas and profurcasternum with one sensory area (
<figureCitation id="08FD2A52FFC42A1FDE89981EFA94F9F8" box="[1259,1327,1598,1625]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[247,284,984,1006]" captionTargetBox="[266,1385,182,945]" captionTargetId="figure-325@5.[247,1385,182,945]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Microrestes robustus sp. nov., prosternal sensory organs. A, paratype ♂. B, holotype ♀." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271673/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig 2</figureCitation>
.). 5) Mesonotum trapezoidal with anterior margin wider than posterior margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC42A1FDA9598A5FEF3F963" blockId="4.[247,1381,1493,1905]" pageId="4">6) Meso- and metanotum with lateral margins thickened and with a distinct mediolongitudinal carina.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC42A1FDA9598EBFB4FF944" blockId="4.[247,1381,1493,1905]" box="[247,1268,1739,1766]" pageId="4">7) Poculum in males more or less bowl-shaped, apical portion flattened and notched.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC42A1FDA9598CEFE46F88A" blockId="4.[247,1381,1493,1905]" pageId="4">8) Anal segment in females more or less rectangular in dorsal view, not distinctly tapering towards the posterior.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC42A1FDA959914FE0AF8D0" blockId="4.[247,1381,1493,1905]" pageId="4">9) Egg capsule smooth and minutely pitted, micropylar plate with anterolateral arms reaching ventral surface.</paragraph>
<caption id="C4B9665FFFC52A1EDA959DF8FB0BFC4C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271673" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13271673" box="[247,1200,984,1006]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271673/files/figure.png" pageId="5" startId="5.[247,284,984,1006]" targetBox="[266,1385,182,945]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC52A1EDA959DF8FB0BFC4C" blockId="5.[247,1200,984,1006]" box="[247,1200,984,1006]" pageId="5">
Fig. 2.
<taxonomicName id="57C64D54FFC52A1EDB5C9DF8FDA9FC4C" authorityName="Bresseel &amp; Constant" authorityYear="1877" box="[318,530,984,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Microrestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC52A1EDB5C9DF8FDA9FC4C" box="[318,530,984,1005]" italics="true" pageId="5">Microrestes robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B98157BEFFC52A1ED87B9DF8FDD0FC4C" box="[537,619,984,1005]" pageId="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, prosternal sensory organs. A, paratype ♂. B, holotype ♀.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC52A1EDA959A23FBBFFB51" blockId="5.[247,1386,1027,1264]" pageId="5">
<smallCapsWord id="969FA00BFFC52A1EDA959A23FE1FFBBD" baselines="1046,1047" box="[247,420,1027,1053]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Differential" pageId="5">DIFFERENTIAL</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="969FA00BFFC52A1EDBCB9A27FD91FBBD" baselines="1047" box="[425,554,1031,1052]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="diagnosis" pageId="5">DIAGNOSIS</smallCapsWord>
. The new genus shows close relationship with
<taxonomicName id="57C64D54FFC52A1EDE389A23FE88FBE1" authority="Redtenbacher, 1906" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Orestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC52A1EDE389A23FB0DFBBC" box="[1114,1206,1027,1053]" italics="true" pageId="5">Orestes</emphasis>
Redtenbacher, 1906
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="57C64D54FFC52A1EDB159A06FD2DFBE0" authority="Stal, 1875" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1875" box="[375,662,1062,1089]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Pylaemenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC52A1EDB159A06FDBCFBE1" box="[375,519,1062,1088]" italics="true" pageId="5">Pylaemenes</emphasis>
Stål, 1875
</taxonomicName>
. With
<taxonomicName id="57C64D54FFC52A1ED88C9A06FCC5FBE1" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1875" box="[750,894,1062,1088]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Pylaemenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC52A1ED88C9A06FCC5FBE1" box="[750,894,1062,1088]" italics="true" pageId="5">Pylaemenes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it shares the trapezoidal pronotum but differs by the posteriorly straight anal segment and by the not laterally expanding abdominal terga VIII–IX. With
<taxonomicName id="57C64D54FFC52A1EDB909A4DFDF5FB26" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[498,590,1133,1159]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Orestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC52A1EDB909A4DFDF5FB26" box="[498,590,1133,1159]" italics="true" pageId="5">Orestes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it shares the almost parallel-sided anal segment which is dorsally flattened in females and has two distinct tuberculose oblique carinae, but can be differentiated by the trapezoidal meso- and metanotum. Eggs can readily be differentiated from those of
<taxonomicName id="57C64D54FFC52A1EDA959AF6FEE8FB51" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[247,339,1238,1264]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Orestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC52A1EDA959AF6FEE8FB51" box="[247,339,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="5">Orestes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="57C64D54FFC52A1EDBEC9AF6FDA5FB51" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1875" box="[398,542,1238,1264]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Pylaemenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC52A1EDBEC9AF6FDA5FB51" box="[398,542,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="5">Pylaemenes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by completely lacking setae on capsule.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8DC655CFFC52A1DDA959B26FCB1FCC4" lastPageId="6" pageId="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC52A1EDA959B26FE2CFABF" blockId="5.[247,407,1286,1312]" box="[247,407,1286,1312]" pageId="5">
<smallCapsWord id="969FA00BFFC52A1EDA959B26FE2CFABF" baselines="1305,1305" box="[247,407,1286,1312]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Description" pageId="5">DESCRIPTION</smallCapsWord>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC52A1EDA959B16FE64FAEF" blockId="5.[247,479,1334,1360]" box="[247,479,1334,1360]" pageId="5">
<smallCapsWord id="969FA00BFFC52A1EDA959B16FEFBFAEF" baselines="1353,1353" box="[247,320,1334,1360]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Male" pageId="5">MALE</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="969FA00BFFC52A1EDB249B19FEC1FAEF" baselines="1353" box="[326,378,1337,1358]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="and" pageId="5">AND</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="969FA00BFFC52A1EDBE29B19FE64FAEF" baselines="1353" box="[384,479,1337,1358]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="female" pageId="5">FEMALE</smallCapsWord>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC52A1EDA959B45FBA3FA03" blockId="5.[247,1386,1381,1442]" pageId="5">
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC52A1EDA959B45FE8EFADE" box="[247,309,1381,1407]" italics="true" pageId="5">Body</emphasis>
: Males mainly brown to almost black, females colouration more variable, but predominantly brown, sometimes with some light brown mottling.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC52A1EDA959B97FD9FF94B" blockId="5.[247,1386,1463,1771]" pageId="5">
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC52A1EDA959B97FE83FA70" box="[247,312,1463,1489]" italics="true" pageId="5">Head</emphasis>
: Supra-antennals and supra-occipitals present, supra-occipitals not split into anterior and posterior supra-occipitals. Vertex raised and slightly projecting over anterior margin of pronotum. Supra-orbitals, pro-coronals and anterior coronals present, spinose in males, lamellate and carinate in females. Posterior coronals and lateral coronals present. Postocular carina distinct with a definite blunt spine apically. Eyes relatively small, almost circular and projecting laterally. Antennae shorter than front legs; scapus strongly flattened dorsally, carinate laterally and with a central and a subapical blunt spine on outer lateral carina; pedicellus with a blunt spine on outer lateral margin. Third antennomere longer than following two antennomeres combined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC52A1EDA959920FAD1F822" blockId="5.[247,1386,1792,1924]" pageId="5">
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC52A1EDA959920FEF5F8BB" box="[247,334,1792,1818]" italics="true" pageId="5">Thorax</emphasis>
: Pronotum transverse, trapezoidal and widening towards the posterior; anterior margin concave. Posterior margin distinctly wider than anterior margin and straight. Mesonotum trapezoidal with anterior margin wider than posterior margin and with an anterolateral granule or spine; anterior margin raised medially, lateral margins thickened; mediolongitudinal carina
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC62A1DDA959E9AFCD6FEBB" blockId="6.[247,1386,186,283]" pageId="6">distinct; in lateral aspect, anterolateral margin distinctly lower than posterolateral margin. Prosternum with three sensory areas, lateral areas elongate oval, central area small and circular. Sensory area on profurcasternum small and circular.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC62A1DDA959F10FB9CFD08" blockId="6.[247,1386,304,682]" pageId="6">
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC62A1DDA959F10FED2FEEB" box="[247,361,304,330]" italics="true" pageId="6">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Median segment rugose, strongly transverse and with posterior margin more or less straight; medially with raised longitudinal carina, diverging near posterior margin. Abdominal terga rugose and transverse; terga II–IV gradually widening towards the posterior, tergum IV and V more or less parallel-sided. Females with anal segment dorsally flattened, sublaterally with oblique row of minute tubercles that reaches up to the posterolateral angles; posterior margin straight. Subgenital plate with posterior portion strongly rounded in lateral view; ventral portion with three longitudinal carinae, one medially and two submedially; not reaching apex of tergum X. Males with anal segment somewhat flattened, incised posteromedially and posterolaterally; posterolateral angles indistinctly raised. Poculum with anterior portion rounded and medially keeled; posterior portion distinctly flattened and notched apically. Cerci very small, dorsoventrally flattened, not reaching apex of abdomen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC62A1DDA959C9FFCB1FCC4" blockId="6.[247,1386,703,870]" pageId="6">
<smallCapsWord id="969FA00BFFC62A1DDA959C9FFE90FD79" baselines="722,723" box="[247,299,703,729]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Egg" pageId="6">EGG</smallCapsWord>
. Capsule blackish and spherical, capsule surface minutely pitted. Micropylar plate distinct, dorsal portion narrow and nearly reaching to operculum; posteriorly diverging with posterolateral arms surrounding capsule and reaching ventral surface of capsule with apices rounded or merging. Micropylar cup small, with a short median line that reaches the polar area. Operculum slightly convex, almost circular.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8DC655CFFC62A1DDA959D5BFEE2FC19" pageId="6" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC62A1DDA959D5BFEE2FC19" blockId="6.[247,1385,891,952]" pageId="6">
<smallCapsWord id="969FA00BFFC62A1DDA959D5BFE18FC35" baselines="910,911" box="[247,419,891,917]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Distribution" pageId="6">DISTRIBUTION</smallCapsWord>
. Currently known from North
<collectingCountry id="E8D17647FFC62A1DD9749D5BFC3AFC34" box="[790,897,891,917]" name="Vietnam" pageId="6">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, southwest
<collectingCountry id="E8D17647FFC62A1DDE6F9D5BFBEEFC34" box="[1037,1109,891,917]" name="China" pageId="6">China</collectingCountry>
and northern
<collectingCountry id="E8D17647FFC62A1DDE9C9D5BFAD2FC34" box="[1278,1385,891,917]" name="Thailand" pageId="6">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="08FD2A52FFC62A1DDB629DBEFEF2FC19" box="[256,329,926,952]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[247,284,1474,1496]" captionTargetBox="[247,1385,230,1454]" captionTargetId="figure-134@7.[247,1385,230,1454]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Microrestes spp. distribution map." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271675" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13271675/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8DC655CFFC62A1DDA959DEEFBDEFBE6" pageId="6" type="taxon_list">
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC62A1DDA959DEEFE64FC49" blockId="6.[247,479,974,1000]" box="[247,479,974,1000]" pageId="6">
<smallCapsWord id="969FA00BFFC62A1DDA959DEEFEE3FC47" baselines="993,993" box="[247,344,974,1000]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Species" pageId="6">SPECIES</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="969FA00BFFC62A1DDB3F9DF1FE6CFC47" baselines="993" box="[349,471,977,998]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="included" pageId="6">INCLUDED</smallCapsWord>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC62A1DDB679DDEFE40FBB9" blockId="6.[261,507,1021,1048]" box="[261,507,1021,1048]" pageId="6">
<taxonomicName id="57C64D54FFC62A1DDB679DDEFE2EFBB6" authorityName="Bresseel &amp; Constant" authorityYear="1877" box="[261,405,1021,1047]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Microrestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC62A1DDB679DDEFE2EFBB6" box="[261,405,1021,1047]" italics="true" pageId="6">M. robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B98157BEFFC62A1DDBFE9DDEFE40FBB9" box="[412,507,1022,1048]" pageId="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC62A1DDB679A0EFD0EFBE9" blockId="6.[261,693,1069,1096]" box="[261,693,1069,1096]" pageId="6">
<taxonomicName id="57C64D54FFC62A1DDB679A0EFD9CFBE6" authority="(Ho, 2016)" authorityName="Bresseel &amp; Constant" authorityYear="1877" baseAuthorityName="Ho" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[261,551,1069,1095]" class="Insecta" family="Heteropterygidae" genus="Pylaemenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trapezius" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="A2B2EAC5FFC62A1DDB679A0EFE20FBE6" box="[261,411,1070,1095]" italics="true" pageId="6">M. trapezius</emphasis>
(Ho, 2016)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B98157BEFFC62A1DD84C9A0DFD0EFBE9" box="[558,693,1069,1096]" pageId="6" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC62A1DD95F9DDDFAAEFBB9" blockId="6.[829,1301,1021,1048]" box="[829,1301,1021,1048]" pageId="6">
[
<collectingCountry id="E8D17647FFC62A1DD9269DDDFC0FFBB6" box="[836,948,1021,1047]" name="Vietnam" pageId="6">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
: Ngoc Son-Ngo Luong
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B98157BEFFC62A1DDEB09DDEFAB6FBB9" box="[1234,1293,1022,1048]" pageId="6" rank="subSpecies">N.R.</taxonomicNameLabel>
]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907936D7FFC62A1DD95F9A0DFBDEFBE6" blockId="6.[829,1125,1069,1095]" box="[829,1125,1069,1095]" pageId="6">
[
<collectingCountry id="E8D17647FFC62A1DD9269A0DFC28FBE6" box="[836,915,1069,1095]" name="China" pageId="6">China</collectingCountry>
: Xishuangbanna]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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