190 lines
15 KiB
XML
190 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="B54D9F66E0412BC931C5E8BE8B56ABC6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762469890" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="185265D06F121287040AECE24869CF77" docLanguage="de" docName="leguminosae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Cytisus scoparius Link" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="495" masterDocId="9E36E43BB456EC79BA31D9B77EE756A3" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Leguminosae" pageNumber="495" updateTime="1669217207402" updateUser="jonas">
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<mods:mods id="04B31916B84D2A737ED595D49B7AC19E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A68A34811BA5093473B9568EC8B5A53E">
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<mods:title id="C1FB1E2F92E7016820D04C42EDD13E50">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Leguminosae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C9A2CB4C8EFBC62BDB7583ADD0E50395" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A6467ED1353ADE60CAADDB0FD3AF31C1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5F7FB5DA43379CB4355126E7C8D7443B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D8EF2A3726BB3E46B072F9C81FAAF6F2">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="ACF6BF70C2927FA5A2FDAD3C781B13A7" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A7F4BBA3FD28673471DE6ABF59207067">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E991A31422191B4D0E29FD3433BCD00C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3B956A4F543C59928D06246A154BC8FD">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C0467826C9BE8C4EE760FD8D6BD9718F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B45D1DFA506189E8FDA3D49A07A154B5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A30AC215A3EDC1A981FE5C3815021CE7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1489F5007567F86E79F7DA812273766C">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="724F10219DA4BF049E4952AB665CE572">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="95D4C90ADA407B41FE5A149060CFAF93">
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<mods:dateIssued id="39645A3BA016341BF2B76489A58883C6">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="4CA97F5402C0505598711F2612AF3ECF">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="00B487EC6CC51E71C54B559FF94C05AB">
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<mods:url id="39BB3183E8624C1CA2FFE11BC460F295">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="F6EFCE5B052F6A29E623D42D7C06BC92">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2AF97C12FB0A39DBE36483101A3314B6" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7217D26186F2C71A9C23948F06D5EF7A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0CED7F5022D742BA39B42EA3397593E2" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="185265D06F121287040AECE24869CF77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:185265D06F121287040AECE24869CF77" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/185265D06F121287040AECE24869CF77" lastPageNumber="495" pageId="null" pageNumber="495" sec="leguminosae.s29">
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<title id="EB298F4997D87A24CEF9C2A354658BE0" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">
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<subSubSection id="37F0AD16D4E22CA50028C9A6DFCAC6F7" pageId="null" pageNumber="495" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="02B4E80F4F745288041180235FB862D8" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">
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<taxonomicName id="EB6F7A066B0B839B3A3DC954A78FC513" authority="(L.) Link" authorityName="Link" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="null" pageNumber="495" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoparius">
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<pageBreakToken id="CAF7DBAEDDFECB8868A3196FB5B6FE2F" pageId="null" pageNumber="495" start="start">Cytisus</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="2124EB9FF7DC17F91C92A33098F3E7DB" originalValue="scopárius" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">scoparius</normalizedToken>
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(
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<authorityName id="C6B89CDCC1654A7AAC785968DB9AA503" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">L.</authorityName>
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) Link
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="410365849EFF7C9AED0CA55D7336477F" pageId="null" pageNumber="495" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="286B587E83E9A0EAB3AA48F4AC867F0C" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">
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(
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<taxonomicName id="4E398F5291AB8FE0EEE401EFECEE1DB6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Sarothamnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="null" pageNumber="495" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoparius">
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<emphasis id="B1644B8B3475BBBE759929BB6BA5EE04" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Sarothamnus scoparius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<authorityName id="DD3501486A683AF8AC18BB973646CF65" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">L.</authorityName>
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] Wimmer)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FFFA4ED1E90E94D2C617E10BEDA64DD1" pageId="null" pageNumber="495" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="E329BF644164C016BB9262FEA8F6F18B" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Besenginster</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="F1A11995F8521024FDC823E256915474" pageId="null" pageNumber="495" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A3F9E3D7C66160C598FE15BDC324A272" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">
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60-200 cm hoch; mit aufrechten, verzweigten Stengeln und
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<normalizedToken id="FDF8BC25D712AD78B6AFF51728E28ABC" originalValue="rutenförmigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">rutenfoermigen</normalizedToken>
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Zweigen. Zweige kahl, 5kantig. Untere
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<normalizedToken id="43AC19E1ED32652A63556FFBCA0DD025" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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deutlich gestielt, mit 3 ovalen oder lanzettlichen, 0,5-2 cm langen und ⅓-
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<normalizedToken id="AFCA1345C6F8378811F946ADA30496B8" originalValue="½" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">1/2</normalizedToken>
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so breiten
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<normalizedToken id="C03CCA19F9D5CD5C972361B0B18A4528" originalValue="Teilblättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Teilblaettern</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="A1043580C347D9B43BF5CF46A81A50FA" originalValue="dunkelgrün" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">dunkelgruen</normalizedToken>
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, meist kurz behaart;
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<emphasis id="58EC190AF91335B119731889255D9471" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">
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die obern
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<normalizedToken id="9E9C1B6158AC453C234464BAB120DD8C" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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sehr kurz gestielt, ungeteilt
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</emphasis>
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, lanzettlich.
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<normalizedToken id="A80B1941F2C2B718287E6F75D1633DAE" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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zu 1-2 in den Achseln von
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<normalizedToken id="D972038E5525CEF3983A6CD7835D41BC" originalValue="Blättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Blaettern</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="F429D1B86290CC77070694D2458BA2C8" originalValue="Blütenstiele" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Bluetenstiele</normalizedToken>
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1-3mal so lang wie der Kelch. Kelch kahl.
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<emphasis id="491D53C67CF8AE824975353AA9282F9A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Krone 2-2,5 cm lang</emphasis>
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, gelb (beim Trocknen oft schwarz werdend); Sehiffchen an der Naht etwas kurzhaarig; Fahne und
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<normalizedToken id="7DC3F9AAC46D86057762D83C12A7A7A8" originalValue="Flügel" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Fluegel</normalizedToken>
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etwa so lang wie das Schiff-
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<pageBreakToken id="A5B5F7C6B1C3C82652A54359EA050049" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">chen</pageBreakToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="CE638AC3417A93B25B49D109FD131548" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">
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Griffel sehr lang,
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<normalizedToken id="9D867F0F389FA9F85290EDAA3F12160B" originalValue="spiralförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">spiralfoermig</normalizedToken>
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eingerollt
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</emphasis>
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(bei den andern Arten der Gattung
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<normalizedToken id="4E348ABDCA9FEF900D464E5E622E1901" originalValue="höchstens" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">hoechstens</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="2BC77A8E0C52A5B63D3CCEEF00CC1F10" originalValue="aufwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">aufwaerts</normalizedToken>
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gebogen, aber nicht eingerollt); Narbe
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<normalizedToken id="A506AD5C2DA2313648E4C1EF2DA57921" originalValue="endständig" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">endstaendig</normalizedToken>
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. Frucht 2,5-6 cm lang und 0,8-1 cm breit,
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<emphasis id="352FDB32689E300E5F5FE4A24B24F216" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">am Rande bewimpert</emphasis>
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(Haare 1,5-2,5 mm lang). Same mit Nabelwulst. -
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<normalizedToken id="ABCFAFCFF1E0D33CB6901661FB9357C3" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="CF965259FB98EE7447F0698FD4ECFDB9" originalValue="Später" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Spaeter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="F3938E760993F3A37030224F447A9CEB" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="D976F5286A211C748CFCBD89B7918398" originalValue="früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">frueher</normalizedToken>
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Sommer.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26D0F608A4AE5853136228F7B00760E8" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">
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<emphasis id="C66EA3CA1466318EA0A5EB47E4351836" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="CA4B9124B24CC09736861986EBB2EFF5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">46:</emphasis>
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Material aus England (Maude 1940) und von zahlreichen Orten Europas (
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<normalizedToken id="C5ADF589477FF0902B599D63430E20A0" originalValue="Böcher" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Boecher</normalizedToken>
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und Larsen 1958a), aus botanischem Garten (Gilot 1965).
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<emphasis id="22661340DDB7CC9855607E07A22E4028" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="A75FAAD74919497EA03D937FBA2746D8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">48:</emphasis>
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Material aus England (Morton 1955, Adams 1957) und botanischen
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<normalizedToken id="41D721FD13FB03E48A874B0070ADF298" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
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(Castro 1949, zahlreiche weitere Autoren bei Tischler 1950). Eine niederliegende Sippe in England hatte auch
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<emphasis id="2600E631EA36B6EF00CBE88C986D1E04" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="86E07DE3DF16C3F7AA7A00A7F6F938D1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">24</emphasis>
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(Morton 1955).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="78ACACEB8E0BFFFD04A3BB37220F6F60" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">
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<emphasis id="0BF40B7B23B51FC19569CEBF5F633789" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin und montan. Sandige, kalkarme
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<normalizedToken id="536070E2D1E187B31A93097B3B3AE8F4" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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in milden Lagen. Lichte
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<normalizedToken id="D0D49DD40E8BF93AD4BAAC21FB7FBF95" originalValue="Laubwälder" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Laubwaelder</normalizedToken>
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(besonders Kastanienhaine),
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<normalizedToken id="BA31A409431692F8F7D3D04F6E1E2710" originalValue="Waldränder" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Waldraender</normalizedToken>
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, Weiden.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A11CA3623E34DDF7D93A92D9D2C0762A" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">
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<emphasis id="4C7196E6D0322E0BAA6CC086C9525189" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">
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Verbreitung.
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<normalizedToken id="FD4A164D76B56FBB6F0951F83FDAC55C" originalValue="Westeuropäische" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Westeuropaeische</normalizedToken>
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Pflanze:
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="ECD022EAE2089A7B63E519C45384C5BD" originalValue="Ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis
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<normalizedToken id="8B30511D6B8B621A3C32A5FBFA002DE0" originalValue="Südskandinavien" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Suedskandinavien</normalizedToken>
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, Litauen, Karpaten, Bosnien. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel et al. (1965). - Im Gebiet:
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<normalizedToken id="EB6CE1B149F26EA2710F7CA3117F8659" originalValue="Alpensüdseite" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Alpensuedseite</normalizedToken>
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, westliches Savoyen, Vogesen, Schwarzwald,
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<normalizedToken id="D2E6A8C56D4D56135EFE88E526FAD318" originalValue="nördliches" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">noerdliches</normalizedToken>
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Alpenvorland (zwischen Zugersee und Luzern, Walzenhausen: vielleicht nicht
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<normalizedToken id="16D8F223721ECFAB1417C4F4DB8A69E2" originalValue="ursprünglich" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">urspruenglich</normalizedToken>
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);
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<normalizedToken id="4D22ED2307E61CB680F8EAED53035A5E" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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, sonst gelegentlich angepflanzt und verwildert.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="59128C817CF36F1235C13D2A7F114107" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">
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<emphasis id="081330CDDE5F29CDF3A444DD6B877696" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">
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Bemerkungen.
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<taxonomicName id="C573E647408134B222D8BBE1E9AD6DB1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Sarothamnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="null" pageNumber="495" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoparius">C. scoparius</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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wird oft wegen des eingerollten Griffels mit
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<normalizedToken id="67A1795751413F85ABEEB51019ADB8FF" originalValue="endständiger" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">endstaendiger</normalizedToken>
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Narbe als eigene Gattung
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<taxonomicName id="3C9027034B11BE51CADB7C955A77A3DA" authority="Wimmer" authorityName="Wimmer" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Sarothamnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="null" pageNumber="495" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C62D38F2BC859C1C3146981119B88050" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Sarothamnus</emphasis>
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Wimmer
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</taxonomicName>
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abgetrennt. Da die Art sonst aber in allen Merkmalen mit Arten der Gattung
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<taxonomicName id="0B0D6F045DBC1DB434D0C471D6B6CD27" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="null" pageNumber="495" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FABEB26F5A20329BD579CDE46C3C1F11" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Cytisus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="286930F30A267E2E1F57A4475EDB4848" originalValue="übereinstimmt" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">uebereinstimmt</normalizedToken>
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und auch mit im Gebiet nicht vorkommenden Arten von
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<taxonomicName id="09A8A8A6161DB786CA371CEF7E29923E" authority="Bastarde" authorityName="Bastarde" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="null" pageNumber="495" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FABD5F4C60399AC000EA68B1A0D6FD1B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="495">Cytisus</emphasis>
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Bastarde
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</taxonomicName>
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bildet, ist das Aufstellen einer eigenen Gattung kaum gerechtfertigt (vgl. auch Rothmaler 1944).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |