226 lines
29 KiB
XML
226 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="6E23060E2EF8B793A9F74D963AA08B68" ID-DOI="10.1002/tax.12421" ID-ISSN="1996-8175" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14047350" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="karina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="karina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="karina" IM.tables_approvedBy="karina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="karina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1730917004438" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Schneider, Julio V., Jungcurt, Tanja, Cardoso, Domingos, Amorim, André Márcio, Töpel, Mats, Andermann, Tobias, Poncy, Odile, Berberich, Thomas & Zizka, Georg" docDate="2021" docId="181BB66C65150D5595C1F8B6064DFAF3" docLanguage="en" docName="TAXON.70.1.48-71.pdf" docOrigin="TAXON 70 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/tax.12421" docStyle="DocumentStyle:239A75409313D6488D9D82529296B06F.1:TAXON.2020-.journal_article.open" docStyleId="239A75409313D6488D9D82529296B06F" docStyleName="TAXON.2020-.journal_article.open" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Ochnaceae" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="E422CE1465180D589505FF8C020BFFE1" masterDocTitle="Phylogenomics of the tropical plant family Ochnaceae using targeted enrichment of nuclear genes and 250 + taxa" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="48" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1734919053130" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0">
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<mods:title id="ABB866C1238721743E5CC870BCD27989">Phylogenomics of the tropical plant family Ochnaceae using targeted enrichment of nuclear genes and 250 + taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9E6E37AEEF46B4D746513103A3DD4E05">Schneider, Julio V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C410661B537439F76CECB842A4F771DE">1,2 * Tanja Jungcurt, & 1,3 * Domingos Cardoso, & 1,3 & Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Department of Botany and Molecular Evolution, Mertonstrasse 17 - 21, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany & 1,2 * Tanja Jungcurt, & Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Entomology III, Mertonstrasse 17 - 21, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C1F981114B9D1474159B0D40998162C1">Jungcurt, Tanja</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DC3542E9E125CC0D6DD2F2B0BC0CF25E">1,2 * Tanja Jungcurt, & 1,3 * Domingos Cardoso, & 1,3 & Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt, Department of Botany and Molecular Evolution, Mertonstrasse 17 - 21, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany & 1,3 * Domingos Cardoso, & 1,3 & Goethe-University, Institute of Ecology, Evolution and Diversity, Max-von-Laue-Str.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A58F0D3BFF347CBFD680C04A593A805B">Cardoso, Domingos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A1DFE6FA96874A7F86E340689F7DCC84">André Márcio Amorim, & Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Rua Barão de Jeremoabo, Ondina, 40170 - 115, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FCBAAC8180C50CD1E3DC30E7F263D0C5">Amorim, André Márcio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2630C5E3F5C6DF9625EEBF5420C621A9">5,6 & Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz (UESC), km 16 Rodovia Ilhéus-Itabuna, 45662 - 900, Ilhéus, BA, Brazil & 5,6 & Herbário André Maurício Vieira de Carvalho, CEPEC, CEPLAC, CP 07, CEP 45600 - 970, Itabuna, BA, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="37F5FF83DF2310F89127722CEE69CDBE">Töpel, Mats</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="47644A1E582BCAF29D388C3770E62810">7,8 Tobias Andermann, & University of Gothenburg, Marine Sciences, Box 461, 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden & 7,8 Tobias Andermann, & 8,9 Odile Poncy, & Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Box 461, 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CA58CE5BA81FCC40AA91CD3087354F9A">Andermann, Tobias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D0444AE285ACD29BECAB382254EE1429">7,8 Tobias Andermann, & 8,9 Odile Poncy, & Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Box 461, 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden & 8,9 Odile Poncy, & University of Gothenburg, Biological and Environmental Sciences, Medicinaregatan 18, 41390 Gothenburg, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0A695490D89CFD19DA35983B69BE1E5A">Poncy, Odile</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="03C3CB3495925C17E03EACC76A8644F2">Thomas Berberich & Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, MNHN, CNRS, EPHE, Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), CP 39, 57 rue Cuvier, Paris, Cedex 05, 75231 France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="000EBC351D8C330F324DCDD70F5164E9">Berberich, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0569A5950466B14134939F38181752D7">& Georg Zizka & Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Center, Lab-Center, Georg-Voigt-Strasse</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="0A848A8108C1225F3B70BB2FC5DB97C4">2021</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D5595C1F8B60337F8B3" ID-CoL="DGS" box="[196,316,1850,1874]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ochnaceae</taxonomicName>
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and early-diverging clades.
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<emphasis id="A2C6DB6865150D559787F8B10096F8B3" bold="true" box="[642,669,1853,1874]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="61">—</emphasis>
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Since
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<bibRefCitation id="F4237A8B65150D5597EFF8B7030AF893" author="APG III" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" pagination="105 - 121" refId="ref15953" refString="APG III 2009. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants. APG III. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 161: 105 - 121. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.2009.00996. x" type="journal article" year="2009">APG III (2009)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D559408F8D70374F893" box="[269,383,1883,1906]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ochnaceae</taxonomicName>
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comprises
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<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D5594FCF8D70060F893" box="[505,619,1883,1906]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ochnaceae</taxonomicName>
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s.str., the monotypic
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<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D5595D4F8F7038CF873" box="[209,391,1915,1938]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Medusagynaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Medusagynaceae</taxonomicName>
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, endemic to the
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<collectingCountry id="E8A547EA65150D559734F8F70094F873" box="[561,671,1915,1938]" name="Seychelles" pageId="13" pageNumber="61">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
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archipelago in the Indian Ocean, and the neotropical
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<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D55976FF81700EAF853" box="[618,737,1947,1970]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Quiinaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Quiinaceae</taxonomicName>
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, now recognized at the rank of subfamily (
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<bibRefCitation id="F4237A8B65150D5591D4FF3707C9FF33" author="Schneider, J. V. & Bissiengou, P. & Amaral, M. C. E. & Fay, M. F. & Thines, M. & Sosef, M. S. M. & Zizka, G. & Chatrou, L." box="[1233,1474,187,210]" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" pagination="199 - 214" refId="ref22117" refString="Schneider, J. V., Bissiengou, P., Amaral, M. C. E., Fay, M. F., Thines, M., Sosef, M. S. M., Zizka, G. & Chatrou, L. 2014. Phylogenetics, ancestral state reconstruction, and a new infrafamilial classification of the pantropical Ochnaceae s. l. (Medusagynaceae, Ochnaceae s. str., Quiinaceae) based on five DNA regions. Molec. Phylogen. Evol. 78: 199 - 214. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2014.05.018" type="journal article" year="2014">Schneider & al., 2014</bibRefCitation>
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). The three subfamilies diverged around the CretaceousPalaeogene boundary (
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<bibRefCitation id="F4237A8B65150D559139FF77075EFEF3" author="Schneider, J. V. & Zizka, G." box="[1084,1365,251,274]" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" pagination="855 - 867" refId="ref22005" refString="Schneider, J. V. & Zizka, G. 2017. Phylogeny, taxonomy, and biogeography of neotropical Quiinoideae (Ochnaceae s. l.). Taxon 66: 855 - 867. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / 664.4" type="journal article" year="2017">Schneider & Zizka, 2017</bibRefCitation>
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; Schneider & al., 2017). The relationships among them have remained unclear, with different inferences across earlier studies (
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<bibRefCitation id="F4237A8B65150D5590A1FEB701C8FE93" author="Fay, M. F. & Swensen, S. M. & Chase, M. W." pageId="13" pageNumber="61" pagination="111 - 120" refId="ref17620" refString="Fay, M. F., Swensen, S. M. & Chase, M. W. 1997. Taxonomic affinities of Medusagyne oppositifolia (Medusagynaceae). Kew Bull. 52: 111 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 4117844" type="journal article" year="1997">Fay & al., 1997</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="F4237A8B65150D5596D5FED706C1FE93" author="Savolainen, V. & Fay, M. F. & Albach, D. C. & Backlund, A. & Van der Bank, M. & Cameron, K. M. & Johnson, S. A. & Lledo, M. D. & Pintaud, J. - C. & Powell, M. & Sheahan, M. C. & Soltis, D. E. & Soltis, P. S. & Weston, P. & Whitten, W. M. & Wurdack, K. J. & Chase, M. W." box="[976,1226,347,370]" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" pagination="257 - 309" refId="ref21614" refString="Savolainen, V., Fay, M. F., Albach, D. C., Backlund, A., Van der Bank, M., Cameron, K. M., Johnson, S. A., Lledo, M. D., Pintaud, J. - C., Powell, M., Sheahan, M. C., Soltis, D. E., Soltis, P. S., Weston, P., Whitten, W. M., Wurdack, K. J. & Chase, M. W. 2000. Phylogeny of the eudicots: A nearly complete familial analysis based on rbcL gene sequences. Kew Bull. 55: 257 - 309. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 4115644" type="journal article" year="2000">Savolainen & al., 2000</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="F4237A8B65150D5591D2FED707C9FE93" author="Davis, C. C. & Chase, M. W." box="[1239,1474,347,370]" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" pagination="262 - 273" refId="ref16868" refString="Davis, C. C. & Chase, M. W. 2004. Elatinaceae are sister to Malpighiaceae; Peridiscaceae belong to Saxifragales. Amer. J. Bot. 91: 262 - 273. https: // doi. org / 10.3732 / ajb. 91.2.262" type="journal article" year="2004">Davis & Chase, 2004</bibRefCitation>
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). Recent more data-rich studies (
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<bibRefCitation id="F4237A8B65150D5591A1FEF70758FE73" author="Xi, Z. & Ruhfel, B. R. & Schaefer, H. & Amorim, A. M. & Sugumaran, M. & Wurdack, K. J. & Endress, P. K. & Matthews, M. L. & Stevens, P. F. & Mathews, S. & Davis, C. C." box="[1188,1363,379,402]" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" pagination="17519 - 17524" refId="ref23107" refString="Xi, Z., Ruhfel, B. R., Schaefer, H., Amorim, A. M., Sugumaran, M., Wurdack, K. J., Endress, P. K., Matthews, M. L., Stevens, P. F., Mathews, S. & Davis, C. C. 2012. Phylogenomics and a posteriori data partitioning resolve the Cretaceous angiosperm radiation Malpighiales. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 109: 17519 - 17524. https: // doi. org / 10.1073 / pnas. 1205818109" type="journal article" year="2012">Xi & al., 2012</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="F4237A8B65150D559060FEF701CBFE53" author="Schneider, J. V. & Bissiengou, P. & Amaral, M. C. E. & Fay, M. F. & Thines, M. & Sosef, M. S. M. & Zizka, G. & Chatrou, L." pageId="13" pageNumber="61" pagination="199 - 214" refId="ref22117" refString="Schneider, J. V., Bissiengou, P., Amaral, M. C. E., Fay, M. F., Thines, M., Sosef, M. S. M., Zizka, G. & Chatrou, L. 2014. Phylogenetics, ancestral state reconstruction, and a new infrafamilial classification of the pantropical Ochnaceae s. l. (Medusagynaceae, Ochnaceae s. str., Quiinaceae) based on five DNA regions. Molec. Phylogen. Evol. 78: 199 - 214. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2014.05.018" type="journal article" year="2014">Schneider & al., 2014</bibRefCitation>
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) retrieved Medusagynoideae as sister to Quiinoideae, both sister to Ochnoideae, but with weak to moderate support. This pattern is also observed in the present study, and some uncertainty remains due to the moderate support in the CC analysis. Such clades recalcitrant to phylogenetic resolution may be explained by model misspecification (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F4237A8B65150D559047FDB70176FD93" author="Eytan, R. I. & Evans, B. R. & Dornburg, A. & Lemmon, A. R. & Lemmon, E. M. & Wainwright, P. C. & Near, T. J." pageId="13" pageNumber="61" refId="ref17409" refString="Eytan, R. I., Evans, B. R., Dornburg, A., Lemmon, A. R., Lemmon, E. M., Wainwright, P. C. & Near, T. J. 2015. Are 100 enough? Inferring acanthomorph teleost phylogeny using anchored hybrid enrichment. B. M. C. Evol. Biol. 15: 113. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12862 - 015 - 0415 - 0" type="journal volume" year="2015">Eytan & al., 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but are more likely due to rapid divergence combined with long branches (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F4237A8B65150D559124FDF70717FD73" author="Rokas, A. & Carroll, S. B." box="[1057,1308,635,658]" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" refId="ref20967" refString="Rokas, A. & Carroll, S. B. 2006. Bushes in the tree of life. PLoS Biol. 4 (11): e 352. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pbio. 0040352" type="journal volume" year="2006">Rokas & Carroll, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F4237A8B65150D55902CFDF70170FD53" author="King, N. & Rokas, A." pageId="13" pageNumber="61" pagination="1081 - R 1088" refId="ref19134" refString="King, N. & Rokas, A. 2017. Embracing uncertainty in reconstructing early animal evolution. Curr. Biol. 27: R 1081 - R 1088. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cub. 2017.08.054" type="journal article" year="2017">King & Rokas, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) as observed in the split of the subfamilies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D559051FD1707C2FD53" box="[1364,1481,667,690]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ochnaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="900D077A65150D559677FD3706EDFC33" blockId="13.[837,1485,187,1970]" pageId="13" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Quiinoideae were recovered with strong support, with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D559640FD5701DBFD13" authority="Pires" authorityName="Pires" box="[837,976,731,754]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Quiinaceae" genus="Froesia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2C6DB6865150D559640FD57019EFD13" box="[837,917,731,754]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="61">Froesia</emphasis>
|
||
Pires
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
being sister to a clade of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D5591E1FD570794FD13" authority="Ducke" authorityName="Ducke" box="[1252,1439,731,754]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Quiinaceae" genus="Lacunaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2C6DB6865150D5591E1FD570758FD13" box="[1252,1363,731,754]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="61">Lacunaria</emphasis>
|
||
Ducke
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D559640FD7701F9FCF3" authority="Aubl." authorityName="Aubl." box="[837,1010,763,786]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Quiinaceae" genus="Touroulia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2C6DB6865150D559640FD7701A7FCF3" box="[837,940,763,786]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="61">Touroulia</emphasis>
|
||
Aubl.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
The only missing genus of that subfamily,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D559640FC9701D9FCD3" authority="Aubl." authorityName="Aubl." box="[837,978,795,818]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Quiinaceae" genus="Quiina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2C6DB6865150D559640FC970184FCD3" box="[837,911,795,818]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="61">Quiina</emphasis>
|
||
Aubl.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was originally included but was removed during the filtering process because of too many missing data. Nevertheless, the relationships among the Quiinoideae genera were already well resolved in previous studies, with
|
||
<emphasis id="A2C6DB6865150D559045FCF70781FC73" box="[1344,1418,891,914]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="61">Quiina</emphasis>
|
||
being sister to the clade of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D55913FFC1706A2FC53" box="[1082,1193,923,946]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Quiinaceae" genus="Lacunaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2C6DB6865150D55913FFC1706A2FC53" box="[1082,1193,923,946]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="61">Lacunaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D5591E2FC170745FC53" box="[1255,1358,923,946]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Quiinaceae" genus="Touroulia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2C6DB6865150D5591E2FC170745FC53" box="[1255,1358,923,946]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="61">Touroulia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F4237A8B65150D559064FC1701CBFC33" author="Schneider, J. V. & Bissiengou, P. & Amaral, M. C. E. & Fay, M. F. & Thines, M. & Sosef, M. S. M. & Zizka, G. & Chatrou, L." pageId="13" pageNumber="61" pagination="199 - 214" refId="ref22117" refString="Schneider, J. V., Bissiengou, P., Amaral, M. C. E., Fay, M. F., Thines, M., Sosef, M. S. M., Zizka, G. & Chatrou, L. 2014. Phylogenetics, ancestral state reconstruction, and a new infrafamilial classification of the pantropical Ochnaceae s. l. (Medusagynaceae, Ochnaceae s. str., Quiinaceae) based on five DNA regions. Molec. Phylogen. Evol. 78: 199 - 214. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2014.05.018" type="journal article" year="2014">Schneider & al., 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F4237A8B65150D5596CEFC3706D0FC33" author="Schneider, J. V. & Zizka, G." box="[971,1243,955,978]" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" pagination="855 - 867" refId="ref22005" refString="Schneider, J. V. & Zizka, G. 2017. Phylogeny, taxonomy, and biogeography of neotropical Quiinoideae (Ochnaceae s. l.). Taxon 66: 855 - 867. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / 664.4" type="journal article" year="2017">Schneider & Zizka, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="900D077A65150D559677FC57064DFAF3" blockId="13.[837,1485,187,1970]" pageId="13" pageNumber="61">
|
||
The position of the African
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D559197FC5706ECFC13" box="[1170,1255,987,1010]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" genus="Testulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2C6DB6865150D559197FC5706ECFC13" box="[1170,1255,987,1010]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="61">Testulea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– the only member of tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D55967CFC7701EDFBF3" box="[889,998,1019,1042]" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" rank="tribe" tribe="Testuleeae">Testuleeae</taxonomicName>
|
||
– as sister to the rest of Ochnoideae was already recovered with maximum support in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F4237A8B65150D5591D5FB9707C2FBD3" author="Schneider, J. V. & Bissiengou, P. & Amaral, M. C. E. & Fay, M. F. & Thines, M. & Sosef, M. S. M. & Zizka, G. & Chatrou, L." box="[1232,1481,1051,1074]" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" pagination="199 - 214" refId="ref22117" refString="Schneider, J. V., Bissiengou, P., Amaral, M. C. E., Fay, M. F., Thines, M., Sosef, M. S. M., Zizka, G. & Chatrou, L. 2014. Phylogenetics, ancestral state reconstruction, and a new infrafamilial classification of the pantropical Ochnaceae s. l. (Medusagynaceae, Ochnaceae s. str., Quiinaceae) based on five DNA regions. Molec. Phylogen. Evol. 78: 199 - 214. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2014.05.018" type="journal article" year="2014">Schneider & al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The morphology-based hypothesis that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D5591E8FBB7074FFBB3" box="[1261,1348,1083,1106]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" genus="Testulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2C6DB6865150D5591E8FBB7074FFBB3" box="[1261,1348,1083,1106]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="61">Testulea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is sister to a clade of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D5596A4FBD70611FB93" box="[929,1050,1115,1138]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" genus="Cespedesia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2C6DB6865150D5596A4FBD70611FB93" box="[929,1050,1115,1138]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="61">Cespedesia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D55912DFBD70677FB93" box="[1064,1148,1115,1138]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" genus="Godoya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2C6DB6865150D55912DFBD70677FB93" box="[1064,1148,1115,1138]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="61">Godoya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D55918CFBD7070DFB93" box="[1161,1286,1115,1138]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" genus="Krukoviella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2C6DB6865150D55918CFBD7070DFB93" box="[1161,1286,1115,1138]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="61">Krukoviella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D55903EFBD701E9FB73" authority="(Amaral, 1991)" baseAuthorityName="Amaral" baseAuthorityYear="1991" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" genus="Rhytidanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2C6DB6865150D55903EFBD707C6FB93" box="[1339,1485,1115,1138]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="61">Rhytidanthera</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F4237A8B65150D559649FBF701D1FB73" author="Amaral, M. C. E." box="[844,986,1147,1170]" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" pagination="105 - 196" refId="ref15636" refString="Amaral, M. C. E. 1991. Phylogenetische Systematik der Ochnaceae. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 113: 105 - 196." type="journal article" year="1991">Amaral, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is thus rejected.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57B27CF965150D559183FBF706D0FB73" box="[1158,1243,1147,1170]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ochnaceae" genus="Testulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2C6DB6865150D559183FBF706D0FB73" box="[1158,1243,1147,1170]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="61">Testulea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
strongly differs in morphology from the rest of Ochnoideae by having tetramerous flowers with a single bracteole, a single fertile stamen and staminodes fused into a column for two-thirds of their length (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F4237A8B65150D559649FB770630FAF3" author="Schneider, J. V. & Bissiengou, P. & Amaral, M. C. E. & Fay, M. F. & Thines, M. & Sosef, M. S. M. & Zizka, G. & Chatrou, L." box="[844,1083,1275,1298]" pageId="13" pageNumber="61" pagination="199 - 214" refId="ref22117" refString="Schneider, J. V., Bissiengou, P., Amaral, M. C. E., Fay, M. F., Thines, M., Sosef, M. S. M., Zizka, G. & Chatrou, L. 2014. Phylogenetics, ancestral state reconstruction, and a new infrafamilial classification of the pantropical Ochnaceae s. l. (Medusagynaceae, Ochnaceae s. str., Quiinaceae) based on five DNA regions. Molec. Phylogen. Evol. 78: 199 - 214. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2014.05.018" type="journal article" year="2014">Schneider & al., 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |