154 lines
13 KiB
XML
154 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.32.4958" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182249192" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-32-45" ID-Pensoft-UUID="061E223EFF94176FFFE15559FFC5FFC2" ID-Zenodo-Dep="574816" ID-ZooBank="40DAD011ED77472AB2D857387053C895" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8AB3F0A2-C506-45CD-82EF-4B1CD47472B4" ModsDocID="1314-2607-32-45" checkinTime="1621552954253" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhou, Xin, Chen, Bin & Li, Ting-jing" docDate="2013" docId="174F4E54FDD9B98D5930760344903DDC" docLanguage="en" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 32" docPubDate="2013-04-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.32.4958" docTitle="Discoelius nigriclypeus Zhou & Li 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="8AB3F0A2-C506-45CD-82EF-4B1CD47472B4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" id="061E223EFF94176FFFE15559FFC5FFC2" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="061E223EFF94176FFFE15559FFC5FFC2" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the genus Discoelius Latreille (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from China, with a key to the Chinese species" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="45" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1643535660167" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new species of the genus Discoelius Latreille (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from China, with a key to the Chinese species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhou, Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Entomology & Molecular Biology, College of Life Sciences, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Bin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Entomology & Molecular Biology, College of Life Sciences, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Ting-jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Entomology & Molecular Biology, College of Life Sciences, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-04-24</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>32</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>45</mods:start>
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<mods:end>54</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.32.4958</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.32.4958</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-32-45</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">40DAD011ED77472AB2D857387053C895</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">061E223EFF94176FFFE15559FFC5FFC2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">574816</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182249192" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8AB3F0A2-C506-45CD-82EF-4B1CD47472B4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/174F4E54FDD9B98D5930760344903DDC" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8AB3F0A2-C506-45CD-82EF-4B1CD47472B4" authority="Zhou & Li" authorityName="Zhou & Li" authorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Vespidae" genus="Discoelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discoelius nigriclypeus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriclypeus" status="sp. n.">Discoelius nigriclypeus Zhou & Li</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="47">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Discoelius nigriclypeus Zhou and Li, sp. n. ♀. 1 general habitus (lateral view) 2 frons and clypeus 3 metasomal segment 1 (lateral view) 4 metasomal segments 2 - 6 (lateral view). Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11741" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Figs 1-4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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Holotype,♀, China, Hunan Prov., Changde City, Shimen County, Fuping mountain,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="51" value="29.714167">29°42'51"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="21" value="110.75584">110°45'21"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 1200-1600 m, 9.VI.2004, Yang Jiang (CQNU).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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Female, body length 18.0 mm, forewing length 15.0 mm. Black, with the following parts yellow or orange yellow: a spot on mandibular base, a very small spot just above antennal socket (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Discoelius nigriclypeus Zhou and Li, sp. n. ♀. 1 general habitus (lateral view) 2 frons and clypeus 3 metasomal segment 1 (lateral view) 4 metasomal segments 2 - 6 (lateral view). Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11741" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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), narrow apical bands on metasomal terga 1-2 (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Discoelius nigriclypeus Zhou and Li, sp. n. ♀. 1 general habitus (lateral view) 2 frons and clypeus 3 metasomal segment 1 (lateral view) 4 metasomal segments 2 - 6 (lateral view). Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11741" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Figs 1, 4</figureCitation>
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); the base of mid femur with a very small deep yellow line.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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Head: flat and subcircular, covered densely with punctures and sparsely with brownish setae; mandible stout, not long, outer surface with two longitudinal carinae developed, between them with a short one, inner margin with two wide teeth; width of clypeus as long as length, not distinctly convex, irregularly punctuate and with strong punctures, emarginate basally and apical margin truncate; frons sparsely with short brownish setae and a strong vertical carina just above the clypeus, the carina distinct on the upper about one-fourth of clypeus (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Discoelius nigriclypeus Zhou and Li, sp. n. ♀. 1 general habitus (lateral view) 2 frons and clypeus 3 metasomal segment 1 (lateral view) 4 metasomal segments 2 - 6 (lateral view). Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11741" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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); antenna very short, scape and pedicel of antenna shining, densely with minute punctures, flagellum dull and with microscopic punctures, the length of flagellum 1 about 1.5 times flagellum 2, flagellums 2-8 wider than length, respectively, and the width about 1.2 times the length; in profile, gena very broad and sparsely with punctures and short erect setae; postgena densely with long setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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Mesosoma: From above, length about 2-3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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width; mesoscutum and scutellum flat and in single plane; mesoscutum and scutellum densely with longitudinal carinae, the interspaces between the carinae with very minute punctures; mesoscutum with developed notaulices, between the notaulices shining apically, not punctate and without carina; scutellum and metanotum sparsely punctate, with strong punctures; propodeum reticulate, not shining, with lateral carina and dense long brownish erct setae; the setae on mid tibia denser than those on femur and the tibia widening from base, the apical width about 4 times basal width; the length of mid tarsal 1:2:3:4 ≈ 10:2:1:1, and ≈ 16:4:3:2 in hind tarsus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="48" start="start">Metasoma</pageBreakToken>
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: In profile, anterior slope of metasomal tergum 1 steep, and tergum covered wholly with brownish erect setae and punctures, the setae on ventral-lateral part denser and longer than those on dorsum, the interspaces between punctures as large as punctures, the preapical furrow deep (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Discoelius nigriclypeus Zhou and Li, sp. n. ♀. 1 general habitus (lateral view) 2 frons and clypeus 3 metasomal segment 1 (lateral view) 4 metasomal segments 2 - 6 (lateral view). Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11741" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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); segment 2 with more sparser, smaller and shallower punctures, the interspaces between the punctures 3-4 times punctures, basally with one smooth area and apical lamella very narrow (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Discoelius nigriclypeus Zhou and Li, sp. n. ♀. 1 general habitus (lateral view) 2 frons and clypeus 3 metasomal segment 1 (lateral view) 4 metasomal segments 2 - 6 (lateral view). Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11741" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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); the punctures on metasomal terga and sterna 3-6 smaller and denser than those on tergum 2, setae shorter than those on tergum 2; the apical margin almost truncated in terminal metasoma.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
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Male. Unknown
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11741" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" start="Figures 1–4" startId="F1">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Figures 1-4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhou & Li" authorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Vespidae" genus="Discoelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriclypeus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Discoelius nigriclypeus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Zhou and Li, sp. n.♀.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">1</emphasis>
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general habitus (lateral view)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">2</emphasis>
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frons and clypeus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">3</emphasis>
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metasomal segment 1 (lateral view)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">4</emphasis>
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metasomal segments 2-6 (lateral view). Scale bar: 1mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
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This species can be distinguished from the similar
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Vespidae" genus="Discoelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zonal">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Discoelius zonal</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is (Panzer, 1801) and other members of the genus by the combination of the following characters: more strongly punctate body, length of mesosoma about 2-3 times width, mesoscutum and scutellum flat, clypeus entirely black and emarginate basally, not distinct convex, postgena densely with long setae, mesoscutum apically between developed notaulices shining and not punctate, metasomal tergum 2 basally with one smooth area and apically with narrow lamella
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
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China (Hunan)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
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The specific nam
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">e nigriclype</emphasis>
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us is the Lati
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">n ni</emphasis>
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gr- (= black)
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">+ clype</emphasis>
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us (= clypeus), which refers to the clypeus of the species black.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |