149 lines
14 KiB
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149 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="B987EB9D32518BB95560D58FAF754663" ID-DOI="10.4081/nhs.2014.54" ID-ISSN="2385-0922" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12523564" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1719275476647" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Banfi, Enrico" docDate="2014" docId="1575DC470650FFAAFFEF2EFBFBC1AE16" docLanguage="en" docName="NatHistSci.1.1.3-6.pdf" docOrigin="Natural History Sciences 1 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/nhs.2014.54" docStyle="DocumentStyle:926963A4B76E17DFFD817EF231EB8DA9.3:NatHistSci.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="926963A4B76E17DFFD817EF231EB8DA9" docStyleName="NatHistSci.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Chrysojasminum Banfi 2014, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="E94CA43F0651FFABFF9E2819FF96AB62" masterDocTitle="Chrysojasminum, a new genus for Jasminum sect. Alternifolia (Oleaceae, Jasmineae)" masterLastPageNumber="6" masterPageNumber="3" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1721658068427" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="4A1119F11C8EF0EB08A1ADC41628A52F">Chrysojasminum, a new genus for Jasminum sect. Alternifolia (Oleaceae, Jasmineae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C420FEE36D66EB9F1DEDCE7D4073699A">Banfi, Enrico</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2839D027754189395658E6FDC7CEE0B7">Natural History Sciences</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B8B35B1DA10A9476DE5A704A33CF7A2A">
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<mods:date id="03CB2ADA929A9BDEC12EC24C4DB8856E">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="81DCCF3ED09A81253143C84A826A10A5" type="DOI">10.4081/nhs.2014.54</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1643F198F1370E204843555EC2AD7523" type="ISSN">2385-0922</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1575DC470650FFAAFFEF2EFBFBC1AE16" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1575DC470650FFAAFFEF2EFBFBC1AE16" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1575DC470650FFAAFFEF2EFBFBC1AE16" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection id="D5C63EDA0650FFAAFFEF2EFBFE6EAD9F" box="[113,504,1762,1789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9D636D510650FFAAFFEF2EFBFE6EAD9F" blockId="1.[113,756,1762,1970]" box="[113,504,1762,1789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="C62BDA3D0650FFAAFFEF2EFBFE6EAD9F" box="[113,504,1762,1789]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" reason="6">
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<taxonomicName id="5ADC16D20650FFAAFFEF2EFBFE11AD9E" ID-CoL="8WDCR" authority="Banfi" authorityName="Banfi" authorityYear="2014" box="[113,391,1762,1788]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Chrysojasminum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="AFA8B1430650FFAAFFEF2EFBFED6AD9E" bold="true" box="[113,320,1762,1788]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">Chrysojasminum</emphasis>
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Banfi
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B49B0C380650FFAAFE0C2EFAFE6EAD9F" box="[402,504,1763,1789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D5C63EDA0650FFAAFFEF2F18FF27AC5B" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="9D636D510650FFAAFFEF2F18FF27AC5B" blockId="1.[113,756,1762,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">
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≡
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<taxonomicName id="5ADC16D20650FFAAFF0E2F18FDAFAC79" authority="DC." box="[144,569,1793,1819]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Jasminum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Alternifolia">
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<emphasis id="AFA8B1430650FFAAFF0E2F18FE94AC78" box="[144,258,1793,1818]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">Jasminum</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="FBCDF5940650FFAAFE8E2F18FEB2AC79" box="[272,292,1793,1819]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
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. sect.
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<emphasis id="AFA8B1430650FFAAFEE62F18FE6FAC79" box="[376,505,1793,1819]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">Alternifolia</emphasis>
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DC.
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</taxonomicName>
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, Prodr. 8: 312. 1844.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D5C63EDA0650FFAAFF092F24FF6DACD3" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="9D636D510650FFAAFF092F24FF6DACD3" blockId="1.[113,756,1762,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">
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<typeStatus id="4267D3F30650FFAAFF092F24FF49AC35" box="[151,223,1853,1879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">Typus</typeStatus>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="5ADC16D20650FFAAFF732F27FE23AC35" box="[237,437,1853,1879]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Jasminum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humile">
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<emphasis id="AFA8B1430650FFAAFF732F27FE23AC35" box="[237,437,1853,1879]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">Jasminum humile</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<collectionCode id="FBCDF5940650FFAAFE5E2F24FE40AC35" box="[448,470,1853,1879]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
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., Sp.
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<bibCitation id="48F6653D0650FFAAFD862F24FD28AC3A" box="[536,702,1853,1880]" journal="Pl." page="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" score="0.2594558430405583" volume="1" year="1753">Pl. 1: 7. 1753</bibCitation>
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., here designated also for the section
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<taxonomicName id="5ADC16D20650FFAAFE722F42FDFBAC17" box="[492,621,1883,1909]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" rank="section" section="Alternifolia">
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<emphasis id="AFA8B1430650FFAAFE722F42FDFBAC17" box="[492,621,1883,1909]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">Alternifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on the base of the
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<typeStatus id="4267D3F30650FFAAFF222F63FF7AACF6" box="[188,236,1914,1940]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
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name, as indicated in The International Plant Name Index
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D5C63EDA0650FFAAFCFB289EFC43ABBF" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="9D636D510650FFAAFCFB289EFC43ABBF" blockId="1.[832,1475,135,312]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">
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Etymology:
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<emphasis id="AFA8B1430650FFAAFC6C289EFBD5ABC3" box="[1010,1091,135,161]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">Chryso</emphasis>
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from the greek χρυσός (latin:
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<emphasis id="AFA8B1430650FFAAFA032891FCFBABDD" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">aurum</emphasis>
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), gold and
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<emphasis id="AFA8B1430650FFAAFC6F28BFFBC8ABDD" box="[1009,1118,166,191]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">jasminum</emphasis>
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, jasmin, referring to the colour of the flower.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D5C63EDA0650FFAAFCFB28FBFC2BAA5A" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="9D636D510650FFAAFCFB28FBFC2BAA5A" blockId="1.[832,1475,135,312]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">
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From
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<taxonomicName id="5ADC16D20650FFAAFC3428FBFB8AAB99" box="[938,1052,226,251]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Jasminum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="AFA8B1430650FFAAFC3428FBFB8AAB99" box="[938,1052,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">Jasminum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="5ADC16D20650FFAAFBB428FBFB7EAB9E" authorityName="Banfi" authorityYear="2014" box="[1066,1256,226,252]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Chrysojasminum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="AFA8B1430650FFAAFBB428FBFB7EAB9E" box="[1066,1256,226,252]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">Chrysojasminum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished by the alternate leaves, from
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<taxonomicName id="5ADC16D20650FFAAFBEE2919FB73AA78" box="[1136,1253,256,282]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Menodora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="AFA8B1430650FFAAFBEE2919FB73AA78" box="[1136,1253,256,282]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">Menodora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the valvate corolla lobes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D5C63EDA0650FFAAFCDE2961FBC1AE16" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="9D636D510650FFAAFCDE2961FB8DAAF0" blockId="1.[832,1475,376,1397]" box="[832,1051,376,402]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="C62BDA3D0650FFAAFCDE2961FB8DAAF0" box="[832,1051,376,402]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" reason="6">
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<emphasis id="AFA8B1430650FFAAFCDE2961FB8DAAF0" bold="true" box="[832,1051,376,402]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">New combinations</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9D636D510650FFAAFCFB298FFC2DA816" blockId="1.[832,1475,376,1397]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">
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Fifteen nomenclatural combinations are here established with the indication of basionyms; a complete synonymy for each taxon was done by
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<bibRefCitation id="F94D10A00650FFAAFB5D29CAFACFAA8C" author="Green P. S." box="[1219,1369,467,494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" pagination="355 - 384" refId="ref2504" refString="Green P. S., 1961 - Studies in the genus Jasminum I: section Alternifolia. Notes from the Royal Botanic Gar- den, Edinburgh, 23 (3): 355 - 384." type="journal article" year="1961">Green (1961)</bibRefCitation>
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to which readers are referred. This should explain the fact that the author of the present paper agrees with those who don’t like a too enlarged species concept when different infraspecific units, even if constituting together a monophylum, show each a definite morphological, biogeographical (allopatric) and ecological consistency. In my opinion, for such taxa, the species rank seems to be the most suitable choice bio-ecogeographically acceptable and taxonomically practical. We shall really ask ourselves how, in these cases, we think to be able to identify the exact completion degree reached by a taxon along its historical differentiation to which a definite infraspecific rank may be applied.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9D636D510650FFAAFCFB2B61FBC1AE16" blockId="1.[832,1475,376,1397]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">
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Sometimes I believe that it is better to refer just to the species rank than trying to adapt to the case an infraspecific rank without a suitable and objective support. Lowest infraspecific ranks (
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<taxonomicName id="5ADC16D20650FFAAFB852BCAFB0FA88F" box="[1051,1177,979,1005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" rank="variety" variety="and">variety and</taxonomicName>
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form) are usefully applied to the weakest component of the variation to represent the internal species diversity and supply a concrete taxonomical representation as a whole, but a large use of the subspecies rank often betrays an excess of interpretative caution, right where recognizing a species seems to be just a plausible and convincing issue. The choice of the species rank, here regarding just a single case, is further supported by the fact that the subspecific taxon involved (
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<taxonomicName id="5ADC16D20650FFAAFCD72CFAFB7BAF9E" box="[841,1261,1250,1276]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Jasminum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="odoratissimum" subSpecies="goetzeanum">
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<emphasis id="AFA8B1430650FFAAFCD72CFAFB9AAF9E" box="[841,1036,1250,1276]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">J. odoratissimum</emphasis>
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="AFA8B1430650FFAAFBF92CFAFB7BAF9E" box="[1127,1261,1251,1276]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">goetzeanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) is largely allopatric and well isolated from its nominal relative, the
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<taxonomicName id="5ADC16D20650FFAAFA0C2D19FB9BAE5A" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="odoratissimum">
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="AFA8B1430650FFAAFCF92D07FB9BAE5A" box="[871,1037,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">odoratissimum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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being indeed endemic to Macaronesia (Madeira and Tenerife) whereas the
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<taxonomicName id="5ADC16D20650FFAAFB742D25FA54AE34" box="[1258,1474,1340,1366]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Jasminum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="odoratissimum" subSpecies="goetzeanum">
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="AFA8B1430650FFAAFAA22D24FA54AE34" box="[1340,1474,1341,1366]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="4">goetzeanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occurs in tropical Africa.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |