122 lines
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122 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="77D72D3BDF35386C5EA40BD3AFE87455" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5578.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14763175" ID-ZooBank="514828B9-1890-4E23-B0C9-5317E503164C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1738153069810" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Okajima, Shûji & Masumoto, Masami" docDate="2025" docId="1317878EFFE1FFB0D980F9C4FEC4E2C5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5578.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5578 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5578.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Reyesothrips Okajima & Masumoto, 2025, gen. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="80" masterDocId="EF2EFFF6FFAFFFFFD917FFF5FF97E533" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Karnyothrips (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) from Asia between India and Japan" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="79" updateTime="1738154025444" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="763EC4D57A3B3C866FC2A9E7CE071C55">
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<mods:title id="282F4969CA354BC79D83B4B41A0C8CF8">Review of the genus Karnyothrips (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) from Asia between India and Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="CB5E2E5CF746342070EF26A80F66B665">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="63303C66349695278B63725B62E80A3D">Okajima, Shûji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="73B2E030F7C301D439D74B188EE2EC25" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7249-671X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="68BA52246C7CC18631C53847E94DEB50">Laboratory of Entomology, Tokyo University of Agriculture, 1737 Funako, Atsugi, Kanagawa, 243 - 0034 Japan. & 7 okajimas 2 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7249 - 671 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="55D1E880D3E00F1A4E6E831042AEDBF1" type="email">7okajimas2@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="4B25A943965E58A2F79EDE6D01164741" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A7580DF81EC8608CE7E487A821346D26">Masumoto, Masami</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B2A7287885880EA1BBD5D35E4F1A9000" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9049-2448</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C3541D3F73A7D955F81E8AD3BCAD91D2">Laboratory of Entomology, Tokyo University of Agriculture, 1737 Funako, Atsugi, Kanagawa, 243 - 0034 Japan. & Laboratory of Entomology, Tokyo University of Agriculture, 1737 Funako, Atsugi, Kanagawa, 243 - 0034 Japan. & masumotoms @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9049 - 2448</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A95CA852F21F54853FE02B3FF1A01081" type="email">masumotoms@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="9093CDA63B3A68D0C98AD896A67C81A6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B5A5848EE608E42E6DACE310A1464A70">
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<mods:date id="748408A2B87D676F0B37F8954962191A">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="54913BB77E00D7C317D504EA3F731715">2025-01-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D24F3DA39D3D9E25E7FA14D4902CCE31">5578</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="AAA1361D4638640C70B3E4DA72CF8305">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5578.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="AFE171C0C49FF4AF94D334966C5E2EAE" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="D3A46513FFE1FFB0D980F9C4FA8CE5E6" lastPageId="79" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9B013698FFE1FFB1D980F9C4FE1BE37F" blockId="78.[151,396,1585,1612]" box="[151,396,1585,1612]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<heading id="C04981F4FFE1FFB1D980F9C4FE1BE37F" bold="true" box="[151,396,1585,1612]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="A9CAEA8AFFE1FFB1D980F9C4FE1BE37F" bold="true" box="[151,396,1585,1612]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<taxonomicName id="5CBE4D1BFFE1FFB1D980F9C4FEA5E37F" authorityName="Okajima & Masumoto" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,306,1585,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Reyesothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A9CAEA8AFFE1FFB1D980F9C4FEA5E37F" bold="true" box="[151,306,1585,1612]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Reyesothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F957F1FFE1FFB1D82EF9C7FE1BE37F" box="[313,396,1586,1612]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B013698FFE1FFB0D980F98FFA8CE5E6" blockId="78.[151,1437,1658,2008]" lastBlockId="79.[151,1437,151,537]" lastPageId="79" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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Head elongate, with a pair of postocular setae (Fig. 247); ocellar setae minute. Eyes well developed, almost as long as one-third of head length, or longer. Ocelli normal. Antennae 8-segmented; segment VIII weakly constricted basally, well separated from segment VII (Fig. 251); segments III and VI each with three sense cones, (1+2) and (1+2
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<superScript id="6CCB9BD0FFE1FFB1D9DBF913FF4AE3C7" attach="none" box="[204,221,1766,1780]" fontSize="6" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">+1</superScript>
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) respectively; campaniform sensillum on segment II situated near apex. Mouth cone short and rounded; maxillary stylets retracted far into head capsule, reaching postocular setae, wider apart from each other; maxillary bridge present. Prothorax with at least four pairs of prominent setae, am reduced. Prothoracic notopleural sutures incomplete or nearly complete. Prosternal basantra and ferna developed. Fore tarsus with a minute inner hamus (Fig. 247). Mesopresternum transverse or boat-shaped (Fig. 250). Metanotum sculptured with closely spaced longitudinal lines, with a median pair of setae (Fig. 248); metathoracic sternopleural sutures not developed. Fore wings weakly constricted medially, with duplicated cilia. Pelta weak. Abdominal tergites II–VII with two pairs of wing-retaining setae; tergite IX S1 and S2 setae long; intermediate setae between them fine, shorter than half of S1 length. Tube much shorter than head, tapering, almost straight-sided; terminal setae almost as long as tube or longer.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D3A46513FFE0FFB0D9D0FF2AFCB0E5CA" box="[199,807,223,249]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9B013698FFE0FFB0D9D0FF2AFCB0E5CA" blockId="79.[151,1437,151,537]" box="[199,807,223,249]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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Type-species.
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<taxonomicName id="5CBE4D1BFFE0FFB0D870FF2AFD2DE5CA" authority="(Reyes)" authorityName="Okajima & Masumoto" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Okajima & Masumoto" baseAuthorityYear="2025" box="[359,698,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Reyesothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ateuchis" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A9CAEA8AFFE0FFB0D870FF2AFDCBE5CA" box="[359,604,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Reyesothrips ateuchis</emphasis>
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(Reyes)
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="A9CAEA8AFFE0FFB0DBD6FF2AFCB0E5CA" bold="true" box="[705,807,223,249]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F957F1FFE0FFB0DBD6FF2AFCB0E5CA" box="[705,807,223,249]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D3A46513FFE0FFB0D9D0FEF7FEC4E2C5" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="9B013698FFE0FFB0D9D0FEF7FD89E72A" blockId="79.[151,1437,151,537]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<emphasis id="A9CAEA8AFFE0FFB0D9D0FEF7FEDFE42F" bold="true" box="[199,328,258,284]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Comments</emphasis>
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. This new genus is undoubtedly a member of the
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<taxonomicName id="5CBE4D1BFFE0FFB0DA63FEF6FB99E42E" box="[884,1038,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Haplothripini">Haplothripini</taxonomicName>
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, because it has the maxillary bridge distinct, the prosternal basantra largely developed, the fore tarsal inner hamus minutely developed, and the fore wing weakly constricted medially. It is somewhat similar to a New World genus,
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<taxonomicName id="5CBE4D1BFFE0FFB0DD08FEBEFACCE456" authority="Hood. However" authorityName="Hood. However" box="[1055,1371,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Leptothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A9CAEA8AFFE0FFB0DD08FEBEFB37E456" box="[1055,1184,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Leptothrips</emphasis>
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Hood. However
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</taxonomicName>
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, most species included in
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<taxonomicName id="5CBE4D1BFFE0FFB0D878FE9AFE67E4BA" box="[367,496,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Leptothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A9CAEA8AFFE0FFB0D878FE9AFE67E4BA" box="[367,496,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Leptothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have the bodies dark colored and strongly sclerotized, and the midlateral setae on the pronotum usually reduced. From
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<taxonomicName id="5CBE4D1BFFE0FFB0DB1DFE66FD08E49E" box="[522,671,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Karnyothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A9CAEA8AFFE0FFB0DB1DFE66FD08E49E" box="[522,671,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Karnyothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="5CBE4D1BFFE0FFB0DBBAFE66FCA9E49E" authorityName="Okajima & Masumoto" authorityYear="2025" box="[685,830,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Reyesothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A9CAEA8AFFE0FFB0DBBAFE66FCA9E49E" box="[685,830,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Reyesothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can easily be distinguished by the minutely developed fore tarsal tooth (Fig. 247), the metanotum sculptured with closely spaced longitudinal striae (Fig. 248), and the tube rather elongate. Moreover, the sense cone formula of this genus, that is three sense cones on antennal segments III and IV, is somewhat characteristic.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B013698FFE0FFB0D980F863FEC4E2C5" blockId="79.[151,1436,1942,2039]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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FIGURES 247–252.
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<taxonomicName id="5CBE4D1BFFE0FFB0D866F863FD30E29D" authority="(Reyes)" authorityName="Okajima & Masumoto" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Okajima & Masumoto" baseAuthorityYear="2025" box="[369,679,1942,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Reyesothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ateuchis" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A9CAEA8AFFE0FFB0D866F863FDC7E29D" box="[369,592,1942,1966]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Reyesothrips ateuchis</emphasis>
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(Reyes)
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="A9CAEA8AFFE0FFB0DBA7F863FC99E29D" bold="true" box="[688,782,1942,1966]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F957F1FFE0FFB0DBA7F863FC99E29D" box="[688,782,1942,1966]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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from Mindanao, macropterous female. (247) Head & fore leg; (248) metanotum; (249) whole body; (250) prosternum & mesopresternum; (251) antennal segments VI–VIII; (252) antennal segments III & IV.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |