treatments-xml/data/12/38/87/123887CCFFB4FFB0FF0EFF327FF11100.xml
2024-06-21 12:29:48 +02:00

232 lines
27 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="7B1056EE121AD359D78695EB94FB17F8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5403.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10561570" ID-ZooBank="A9E9D993-74C3-49CC-9202-DB1132EEF113" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1706103461433" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mah, Christopher L., Kogure, Yoichi, Fujita, Toshihiko &amp; Higashiji, Takuo" docDate="2024" docId="123887CCFFB4FFB0FF0EFF327FF11100" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5403.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5403 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5403.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neoferdina antigorum Mah 2017" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="EE01FFB4FFA8FFACFF99FFA57C731474" masterDocTitle="New Taxa and Occurrences of Mesophotic and Deep-sea Goniasteridae (Valvatida, Asteroidea) from Okinawa and adjacent regions" masterLastPageNumber="41" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1706269166562" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="FC233E29676A7F34BA0E76DC6C8975C8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F39249BA863EE7DFD13FBB73A4E26AC0">
<mods:title id="AD02F2FB29821A5688F2B14589A7C8C6">New Taxa and Occurrences of Mesophotic and Deep-sea Goniasteridae (Valvatida, Asteroidea) from Okinawa and adjacent regions</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D90EB4D7AC4491A03496DCD7BF71A950" type="personal">
<mods:role id="782C8103AA8E9027BD186CE8B269DF3B">
<mods:roleTerm id="BEADCF3F295C30303CA7B116F62428D1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3B25C4C786383B80BE55921824C9FEF4">Mah, Christopher L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8BF8D45A443326544EE3D014B4F2AEDB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0178-8237</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="1BEA217109241E1B2B4419D00ECE03DC">Department of Invertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C. USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B0E5E38CC38CF8AE209EE5C4E26C2726" type="personal">
<mods:role id="135900B4FE6CF4EA20D3544B623C8372">
<mods:roleTerm id="B7DE18A0DDEAA9EBA5DC48778E336B02">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="200D44071CB3365BBD8353492D14F682">Kogure, Yoichi</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9AAEDE1FA74ABD727E4503516AC91393" type="ORCID">0009-0009-9935-8208</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="26ABC84E1FD283B6355DA8F453E70221">Fisheries Resources Institute, Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency, 1 - 5939 - 22 Suido-cho, Chuo, Niigata, Niigata 951 - 8121, Japan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7F71BA86A9F9899AD557A5E08FA98FCB" type="email">kogure_yoichi52@fra.go.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C4A85CE0DC0F566F0B99EC6ACB0538EE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C26E19609776C266EAC869DC40BCF730">
<mods:roleTerm id="9A7ECEF9D7EEF28246FBB4EEAB71ED94">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="71EBD1463E7065BFB81B8000B8245264">Fujita, Toshihiko</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D25BEA843996E6D2B5E4FCB6C0B9EF96" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0334-1794</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="A0EE67C132CF7239686A95172F4F526B">Department of Zoology, National Museum of Nature and Science, 4 - 1 - 1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305 - 0005, Japan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E839915614C9A49097151C626C964B5C" type="email">fujita@kahaku.go.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="35FB5414D4DC11579769E01BA46CAFBC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F87B49C5666BF69F3C28D018FD6A6680">
<mods:roleTerm id="1ABDC1E2A4701E538C904A88192DAA17">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="19ECE5A34AAB62027ABEF740D4861163">Higashiji, Takuo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F1AC94C20D42326FE78983C747DA6214" type="ORCID">0009-0004-2557-0023</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="883F22A33AADB849015AFFE8F952670A">Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium, 424 Ishikawa, Motobu, Okinawa 905 - 0206, Japan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B69EADB019459FC472C510C70BC00584" type="email">t-higashiji@okichura.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A3FC651C5ED96507E4FC2EC7F63C9435">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="EF53B362B6170399114FA8B1F9ED078C" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="0CE6EE3042B23F48FC6534EC1C84DEC4">
<mods:title id="50F0DE897A895939FCCB6FC6E747DD8A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5BCF2E5E7749E80DDE15C4068BD78658">
<mods:date id="FF738AE8193BB656C8ACE15D58EDF9BB">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="40E5156EF141FECC95FA125C9AC3573E" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CC178E5DED4219E9DFA07A0C1BF6FCA3">2024-01-18</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0B7180CA2F63B4F367D77F5D7CF8089B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="17AE96C94DF2F693703072EB817D563E">5403</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E00D293576CF89713357C9E14463BEDC" type="issue">
<mods:number id="3DEC0FD396B2618DFD8C1F00FC07CFF3">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="2246B0E7B1B5353E4EE288FF9A184B6A" unit="page">
<mods:start id="AEAB51A20FE10F110999BBD41B38B84A">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="D6BAB312BDB211EFEE12D898CC1902A5">41</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="1A20196725DB854E8D27C62122DEA965">
<mods:url id="02AAF5C136B0834768F36A750CE4411F">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5403.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="55018CD89B042EDD335E23B0BA4D233F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4DF81F2A0B642CCFF8E26D1601E0F91A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5403.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D9A7498DA1F435BA8D65B350711A72B3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6CA48F4F6861FC70C02EF91EFD96E152" type="Zenodo-Dep">10561570</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0B1E41390CAB4FC1B33513F916169E3A" type="ZooBank">A9E9D993-74C3-49CC-9202-DB1132EEF113</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="123887CCFFB4FFB0FF0EFF327FF11100" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:123887CCFFB4FFB0FF0EFF327FF11100" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/123887CCFFB4FFB0FF0EFF327FF11100" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<subSubSection id="D28B6551FFB4FFB0FF0EFF327E4114C5" box="[151,562,151,178]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9A2E36DAFFB4FFB0FF0EFF327E4114C5" blockId="28.[151,562,151,214]" box="[151,562,151,178]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="C16681B6FFB4FFB0FF0EFF327E4114C5" bold="true" box="[151,562,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="5D914D59FFB4FFB0FF0EFF327E4114C5" ID-CoL="46H83" authority="Mah, 2017" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,562,151,178]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="antigorum">
<emphasis id="A8E5EAC8FFB4FFB0FF0EFF327E4114C5" bold="true" box="[151,562,151,178]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="A8E5EAC8FFB4FFB0FF0EFF327DD514C5" bold="true" box="[151,422,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Neoferdina antigorum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FE004B2BFFB4FFB0FE37FF3D7E4114C5" author="Mah, C. L." box="[430,562,151,178]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref19434" refString="Mah, C. L. (2017) Overview of the Ferdina - like Goniasteridae (Echinodermata: Asteroidea) including a new subfamily, three new genera and fourteen new species. Zootaxa, 4271 (1), 1 - 72. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4271.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Mah, 2017</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D28B6551FFB4FFB0FF0EFF197D2114A2" box="[151,338,188,214]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph id="9A2E36DAFFB4FFB0FF0EFF197D2114A2" blockId="28.[151,562,151,214]" box="[151,338,188,214]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<figureCitation id="02AA2A5FFFB4FFB0FF0EFF197D2114A2" box="[151,338,188,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1741,1765]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-19@29.[158,1430,181,1717]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Neoferdina antigorum (Ferdininae) USNM E45964.A. Abactinal view. B. Abactinal surface. C. Lateral view of marginal plates. D. Actinal view. E. Actinal surface over oral region. Scale bars: A, D=2.0 mm, BC, E=1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561616/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURE 11AE</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D28B6551FFB4FFB0FF0EFEA57D56156C" box="[151,293,256,280]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9A2E36DAFFB4FFB0FF0EFEA57D56156C" blockId="28.[151,293,256,280]" box="[151,293,256,280]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<bibRefCitation id="FE004B2BFFB4FFB0FF0EFEA57D56156C" author="Mah, C. L." box="[151,293,256,280]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref19491" refString="Mah, C. L. (2018) New genera, species and occurrence records of Goniasteridae (Asteroidea; Echinodermata) from the Indian Ocean. Zootaxa, 4539 (1), 1 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4539.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Mah 2018: 44</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D28B6551FFB4FFB0FF0EFECF782916F4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9A2E36DAFFB4FFB0FF0EFECF7D6315F0" blockId="28.[151,272,362,388]" box="[151,272,362,388]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="C16681B6FFB4FFB0FF0EFECF7D6315F0" bold="true" box="[151,272,362,388]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A8E5EAC8FFB4FFB0FF0EFECF7D6315F0" bold="true" box="[151,272,362,388]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A2E36DAFFB4FFB0FF0EFE17782916F4" blockId="28.[151,1437,434,640]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
This species is characterized by the presence of very few to absent strongly convex, bald abactinal plates but with a distinct round, bald patch on each superomarginal plate (
<figureCitation id="02AA2A5FFFB4FFB0FC8CFE737FD21584" box="[789,929,470,496]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1741,1765]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-19@29.[158,1430,181,1717]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Neoferdina antigorum (Ferdininae) USNM E45964.A. Abactinal view. B. Abactinal surface. C. Lateral view of marginal plates. D. Actinal view. E. Actinal surface over oral region. Scale bars: A, D=2.0 mm, BC, E=1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561616/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs.11AC</figureCitation>
), which forms a regular, homogeneous series along the arm (
<figureCitation id="02AA2A5FFFB4FFB0FEDEFE5F7DDC1660" box="[327,431,506,532]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1741,1765]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-19@29.[158,1430,181,1717]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Neoferdina antigorum (Ferdininae) USNM E45964.A. Abactinal view. B. Abactinal surface. C. Lateral view of marginal plates. D. Actinal view. E. Actinal surface over oral region. Scale bars: A, D=2.0 mm, BC, E=1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561616/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
). A continuous granular tegument covers most of the body surface, including abactinal, marginal and actinal plates (
<figureCitation id="02AA2A5FFFB4FFB0FE4DFDBB7EF2164C" box="[468,641,542,568]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1741,1765]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-19@29.[158,1430,181,1717]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Neoferdina antigorum (Ferdininae) USNM E45964.A. Abactinal view. B. Abactinal surface. C. Lateral view of marginal plates. D. Actinal view. E. Actinal surface over oral region. Scale bars: A, D=2.0 mm, BC, E=1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561616/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 11B, DE</figureCitation>
). Abactinal plates are mostly homogeneous (
<figureCitation id="02AA2A5FFFB4FFB0FBEEFDBB788C164C" box="[1143,1279,542,568]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1741,1765]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-19@29.[158,1430,181,1717]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Neoferdina antigorum (Ferdininae) USNM E45964.A. Abactinal view. B. Abactinal surface. C. Lateral view of marginal plates. D. Actinal view. E. Actinal surface over oral region. Scale bars: A, D=2.0 mm, BC, E=1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561616/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 11AB</figureCitation>
). This species has a minority of convex abactinal plates with bare patches and spinelets on distalmost inferomarginal plates (
<figureCitation id="02AA2A5FFFB4FFB0FAF6FDE77C9816F4" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1741,1765]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-19@29.[158,1430,181,1717]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Neoferdina antigorum (Ferdininae) USNM E45964.A. Abactinal view. B. Abactinal surface. C. Lateral view of marginal plates. D. Actinal view. E. Actinal surface over oral region. Scale bars: A, D=2.0 mm, BC, E=1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561616/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 11AB</figureCitation>
), bald patches absent from the proximalmost inferomarginal plates (
<figureCitation id="02AA2A5FFFB4FFB0FC7FFDC3783E16F4" box="[998,1101,614,640]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1741,1765]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-19@29.[158,1430,181,1717]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 11. Neoferdina antigorum (Ferdininae) USNM E45964.A. Abactinal view. B. Abactinal surface. C. Lateral view of marginal plates. D. Actinal view. E. Actinal surface over oral region. Scale bars: A, D=2.0 mm, BC, E=1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561616" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561616/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D28B6551FFB4FFB0FF0EFD777F651709" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9A2E36DAFFB4FFB0FF0EFD777D6D1698" blockId="28.[151,286,722,748]" box="[151,286,722,748]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="C16681B6FFB4FFB0FF0EFD777D6D1698" bold="true" box="[151,286,722,748]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A8E5EAC8FFB4FFB0FF0EFD777D6D1698" bold="true" box="[151,286,722,748]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Comments</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A2E36DAFFB4FFB0FF0EFCBF7F651709" blockId="28.[151,1437,794,893]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="5D914D59FFB4FFB0FF0EFCBF7DE31740" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,400,794,820]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Neoferdina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="antigorum">
<emphasis id="A8E5EAC8FFB4FFB0FF0EFCBF7DE31740" box="[151,400,794,820]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Neoferdina antigorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from mesophotic depths in the
<collectingCountry id="E286764AFFB4FFB0FC0CFCBF78601740" box="[917,1043,794,820]" name="Philippines" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FE004B2BFFB4FFB0FBBBFCBF78E41740" author="Mah, C. L." box="[1058,1175,794,820]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref19434" refString="Mah, C. L. (2017) Overview of the Ferdina - like Goniasteridae (Echinodermata: Asteroidea) including a new subfamily, three new genera and fourteen new species. Zootaxa, 4271 (1), 1 - 72. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4271.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Mah 2017</bibRefCitation>
) and further specimens from mesophotic settings, as reported herein, suggest that it may be widespread across the tropical Pacific. This species has not been recorded above the mosphotic zone.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D28B6551FFB4FFB0FF0EFC6B7E041021" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9A2E36DAFFB4FFB0FF0EFC6B7D5A179C" blockId="28.[151,297,974,1000]" box="[151,297,974,1000]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="C16681B6FFB4FFB0FF0EFC6B7D5A179C" bold="true" box="[151,297,974,1000]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A8E5EAC8FFB4FFB0FF0EFC6B7D5A179C" bold="true" box="[151,297,974,1000]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Occurrence</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A2E36DAFFB4FFB0FF0EFBB37DB11045" blockId="28.[151,631,1046,1109]" box="[151,450,1046,1073]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<collectingRegion id="5855F838FFB4FFB0FF0EFBB37C8C1044" box="[151,255,1046,1072]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="E286764AFFB4FFB0FE93FBB27D3E1045" box="[266,333,1047,1073]" name="Japan" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="5D699B3FFFB4FFB0FEC1FBB37DCD1045" box="[344,446,1046,1073]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="49.5" valueMax="53.0" valueMin="46.0">
46
<specimenCount id="8C97FD53FFB4FFB0FE1AFBB37DCD1045" box="[387,446,1046,1073]" count="53" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="generic">53 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A2E36DAFFB4FFB0FF5EFB9F7E041021" blockId="28.[151,631,1046,1109]" box="[199,631,1082,1109]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Outside
<collectingCountry id="E286764AFFB4FFB0FEBCFB9E7D1B1021" box="[293,360,1083,1109]" name="Japan" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingCountry id="E286764AFFB4FFB0FEEAFB9F7D871020" box="[371,500,1082,1108]" name="Philippines" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="5D699B3FFFB4FFB0FE66FB9F7E001021" box="[511,627,1082,1109]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="140.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="80.0">
80
<specimenCount id="8C97FD53FFB4FFB0FDB0FB9F7E001021" box="[553,627,1082,1109]" count="200" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="generic">200 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D28B6551FFB4FFB0FF0EFB037FF11100" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9A2E36DAFFB4FFB0FF0EFB037DF810B4" blockId="28.[151,395,1190,1216]" box="[151,395,1190,1216]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="C16681B6FFB4FFB0FF0EFB037DF810B4" bold="true" box="[151,395,1190,1216]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A8E5EAC8FFB4FFB0FF0EFB037DF810B4" bold="true" box="[151,395,1190,1216]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Material Examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A2E36DAFFB4FFB0FF0EFB4B7EDC1158" blockId="28.[151,1436,1262,1397]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<materialsCitation id="2AF93C87FFB4FFB0FF0EFB4B7EDC1158" collectingDate="1987-11-14" collectingDateMax="1990-02-08" collectingDateMin="1987-11-14" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="RF Bolland &amp; R. F. Bolland" elevation="53" latitude="26.8467" location="Okinawa Island" longLatPrecision="49" longitude="127.253" municipality="Yuhi Misaki" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCode="USNM E45964, USNM 1579916" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Okinawa">
<specimenCode id="CA379EA1FFB4FFB0FF0EFB4B7D35117D" box="[151,326,1262,1289]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">USNM E45964</specimenCode>
<locationDeviation id="8B9C2FF8FFB4FFB0FED4FB4B7D94117C" bearing="247.5" box="[333,487,1262,1288]" distance="3000.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<quantity id="5D699B3FFFB4FFB0FED4FB4B7D0C117C" box="[333,383,1262,1288]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="km" value="3.0">3km</quantity>
WSW of
</locationDeviation>
<collectingMunicipality id="7A4AACA0FFB4FFB0FE77FB4B7E08117C" box="[494,635,1262,1288]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Yuhi Misaki</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9F4E6001FFB4FFB0FD1CFB4B7F4B117C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:123887CCFFB4FFB0FF0EFF327FF11100:9F4E6001FFB4FFB0FD1CFB4B7F4B117C" box="[645,824,1262,1288]" latitude="26.8467" longLatPrecision="49" longitude="127.253" municipality="Yuhi Misaki" name="Okinawa Island" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Okinawa">Okinawa Island</location>
,
<location id="9F4E6001FFB4FFB0FCDDFB4B7F86117C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:123887CCFFB4FFB0FF0EFF327FF11100:9F4E6001FFB4FFB0FCDDFB4B7F86117C" box="[836,1013,1262,1288]" latitude="26.8467" longLatPrecision="49" longitude="127.253" municipality="Yuhi Misaki" name="Ryukyu Islands" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Okinawa">Ryukyu Islands</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FFA5501DFFB4FFB0FB99FB4B7828117C" box="[1024,1115,1262,1288]" degrees="26.8467" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="5" value="26.8467">26.8467</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="FFA5501DFFB4FFB0FBFBFB4B78B3117D" box="[1122,1216,1262,1289]" degrees="127.253" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="55" value="127.253">127.253</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="5D699B3FFFB4FFB0FB52FB4B7942117D" box="[1227,1329,1262,1289]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="52.5" valueMax="53.0" valueMin="52.0">
<elevation id="11BCD1E9FFB4FFB0FB52FB4B7942117D" box="[1227,1329,1262,1289]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="52.5" valueMax="53.0" valueMin="52.0">5253 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. Coll.
<collectorName id="3764530CFFB4FFB0FAE3FB4A7C811158" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">RF Bolland</collectorName>
,
<date id="EE2F101AFFB4FFB0FF67FAB77DE01158" box="[254,403,1298,1325]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1987-11-14">
<collectingDate id="FE6BE9F2FFB4FFB0FF67FAB77DE01158" box="[254,403,1298,1325]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1987-11-14">14 Nov 1987</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="8C97FD53FFB4FFB0FE07FAB77DDF1158" box="[414,428,1298,1324]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">1</specimenCount>
dry spec. R=1.7 r=0.6.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A2E36DAFFB4FFB0FF5EFA937FF11100" blockId="28.[151,1436,1262,1397]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<materialsCitation id="2AF93C87FFB4FFB0FF5EFA937FF11100" collectingDate="1987-11-14" collectingDateMax="1990-02-08" collectingDateMin="1987-11-14" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="RF Bolland &amp; R. F. Bolland" elevation="53" latitude="26.8467" location="Okinawa Island" longLatPrecision="49" longitude="127.253" municipality="Yuhi Misaki" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCode="USNM E45964, USNM 1579916" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Okinawa">
<specimenCode id="CA379EA1FFB4FFB0FF5EFA937D0C1125" box="[199,383,1334,1361]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">USNM 1579916</specimenCode>
<locationDeviation id="8B9C2FF8FFB4FFB0FE1CFA937E561124" bearing="292.5" box="[389,549,1334,1361]" distance="1000.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<quantity id="5D699B3FFFB4FFB0FE1CFA937DCF1124" box="[389,444,1334,1360]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
WNW of
</locationDeviation>
<collectingMunicipality id="7A4AACA0FFB4FFB0FDB2FA937EB31124" box="[555,704,1334,1360]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Onna Village</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9F4E6001FFB4FFB0FD50FA937FF41124" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:123887CCFFB4FFB0FF0EFF327FF11100:9F4E6001FFB4FFB0FD50FA937FF41124" box="[713,903,1334,1360]" latitude="26.8467" longLatPrecision="49" longitude="127.253" municipality="Yuhi Misaki" name="Horseshoe Cliffs" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Okinawa">Horseshoe Cliffs</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="5855F838FFB4FFB0FC09FA937F861124" box="[912,1013,1334,1360]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="7A4AACA0FFB4FFB0FC62FA9378311124" box="[1019,1090,1334,1360]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Island</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9F4E6001FFB4FFB0FBD2FA9378891124" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:123887CCFFB4FFB0FF0EFF327FF11100:9F4E6001FFB4FFB0FBD2FA9378891124" box="[1099,1274,1334,1360]" latitude="26.8467" longLatPrecision="49" longitude="127.253" municipality="Yuhi Misaki" name="Ryukyu Islands" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Okinawa">Ryukyu Islands</location>
, 26.5 127.848,
<quantity id="5D699B3FFFB4FFB0FF0EFAFF7C8E1101" box="[151,253,1370,1397]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="49.0" valueMax="52.0" valueMin="46.0">
<elevation id="11BCD1E9FFB4FFB0FF0EFAFF7C8E1101" box="[151,253,1370,1397]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="49.0" valueMax="52.0" valueMin="46.0">4652 m</elevation>
</quantity>
. Coll.
<collectorName id="3764530CFFB4FFB0FEDFFAFE7DA51100" box="[326,470,1370,1397]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">R.F. Bolland</collectorName>
,
<date id="EE2F101AFFB4FFB0FE7BFAFF7E101100" box="[482,611,1370,1396]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1990-02-08">
<collectingDate id="FE6BE9F2FFB4FFB0FE7BFAFF7E101100" box="[482,611,1370,1396]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1990-02-08">8 Feb 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
.
<specimenCount id="8C97FD53FFB4FFB0FDF7FAFF7E0F1100" box="[622,636,1370,1396]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">1</specimenCount>
wet spec. R=1.4 r=0.4.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>