403 lines
57 KiB
XML
403 lines
57 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1168-329" ID-Pensoft-UUID="EBBBDFFED8C15BF593E1E2D493E1C06B" ID-ZooBank="251CDBED1028441D8DC4AAEA3BF4A4E7" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1168-329" checkinTime="1688525912427" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhou, Jiale, Evenhuis, Neal L. & Yang, Ding" docDate="2023" docId="10F6A737379E5C14896F7EF57A263340" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1168: 329-353" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1168" docPubDate="2023-07-04" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699" docTitle="Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin 1981" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="EBBBDFFED8C15BF593E1E2D493E1C06B" lastPageNumber="329" masterDocId="EBBBDFFED8C15BF593E1E2D493E1C06B" masterDocTitle="A review of the Strongylophthalmyia coarctata subgroup (Diptera, Brachycera, Strongylophthalmyiidae) from China, with the descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="353" masterPageNumber="329" pageNumber="329" updateTime="1688525912427" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="3FBA51BF9C05E611552C49FDF8B86B75">A review of the Strongylophthalmyia coarctata subgroup (Diptera, Brachycera, Strongylophthalmyiidae) from China, with the descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F79B95FBBDB59D4A561FB2E53A1DC418">Zhou, Jiale</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0A9114D81EEBDDA440D4A75FCFCBD9ED">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, 100193 Beijing, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CC6860627A86BC4B112C5B2560AB9F58">Evenhuis, Neal L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="57FBAF4D47C0A506A0A7B24CC9AF4FF1">Department of Natural Sciences, Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum, 1525 Bernice Street, Honolulu, 96817 - 2704 Hawaii, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="34BB978EFC17BC22DDE3DAD3A53A5033">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3B99F9A9F5DA17F90A51620991DACB43" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7685-3478</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F51C8A0FBE58435D0EC360734128D412">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, 100193 Beijing, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0FCA084C11DD5A0AC13CE979E6E73C67" type="email">dyangcau@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="C39CB417659DDD0388677AB3EBEDDB6B">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="10F6A737379E5C14896F7EF57A263340" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F6A737379E5C14896F7EF57A263340" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/10F6A737379E5C14896F7EF57A263340" lastPageNumber="329" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">
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<subSubSection id="1EAD4244F2F2E21D38C585B911382A15" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="717B1AAB714D7662BBAC80961CDB1235" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">
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<taxonomicName id="71E6ED7B149FEDA2F82A9B7AA4D62B43" ID-CoL="534V3" LSID="10F6A737-379E-5C14-896F-7EF57A263340" authority="Shatalkin, 1981" authorityName="Shatalkin" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Strongylophthalmyiidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Strongylophthalmyia raricornis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raricornis">Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="806019FE248F48309E0A18C206F218CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AD85BF6907D11B357685DB0962BD4A5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">
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<figureCitation id="FD6428DDD1BE106C07EE11ACD4002C91" captionStart="Figures 34, 35" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 34, 35. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, habitus, lateral view: 34 non-type male 35 non-type female. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures34-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872802" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">Figs 34-35</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="F566B04EB69C196773786142CC20572F" captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, non-type male: 36 head, dorsal view 37 same, lateral view 38 left antenna, lateral view; 39 thorax, dorsal view 40 wing. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872803" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">, 36-40</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="E04D2082D6C02B75FF69F1C030D83953" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">, 41-44</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5F5DE1BA25C1009F7D02EBFA0185E19" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="9595B377D611A2EEF5F2BC3CF7EAE692" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">
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<taxonomicName id="3DA1CD23063DF77572620743D1350F69" authorityName="Shatalkin" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Strongylophthalmyiidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Strongylophthalmyia raricornis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raricornis">Strongylophthalmyia raricornis</taxonomicName>
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Shatalkin, 1981: 792 (protologue);
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<bibRefCitation id="1AB33273291C21E088517F90E3ACE56D" author="Krivosheina, NP" editor="Soos, A" journalOrPublisher="Volume 9. Micropezidae-Agromyzidae. Akademiai Kaido, Budapest" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" pagination="27 - 28" refId="B11" refString="Krivosheina, NP, 1984. Family Strongylophthalmyiidae. In: Soos, A, Papp, L, Eds., Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Volume 9. Micropezidae-Agromyzidae. Akademiai Kaido, Budapest: 27 - 28" title="Family Strongylophthalmyiidae." volumeTitle="Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera." year="1984">Krivosheina (1984</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 27) (catalogue, distribution);
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<bibRefCitation id="AF10FC6DB76363EA418CF00F041B9D8A" author="Shatalkin, AI" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskiy jurnal [Zoologicheskii zhurnal]" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" pagination="124 - 131" refId="B22" refString="Shatalkin, AI, 1993. On the taxonomy of the flies of the family Strongylophthalmyiidae (Diptera). Zoologicheskiy jurnal [Zoologicheskii zhurnal] 72: 124 - 131" title="On the taxonomy of the flies of the family Strongylophthalmyiidae (Diptera)." volume="72" year="1993">Shatalkin (1993</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 124, 126) (in key, bionomics, figure);
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<bibRefCitation id="A1877976DCBEF71C73B4C7C8BAEDEF99" author="Shatalkin, AI" journalOrPublisher="Russian Entomological Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" pagination="145 - 157" refId="B23" refString="Shatalkin, AI, 1996. New and little known species of flies of Lauxaniidae and Strongylophthalmyiidae (Diptera). Russian Entomological Journal 4 (1995): 145 - 157" title="New and little known species of flies of Lauxaniidae and Strongylophthalmyiidae (Diptera)." volume="4" year="1996">Shatalkin (1996</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 156) (diagnosis, redescription, record, figure);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="B238F78E33612E4AAC3714CCFB8B9A4F" author="Krivosheina, NP" editor="Lera, PA" journalOrPublisher="Vol. VI. Diptera and Siphonaptera. Pt. 1. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" pagination="508 - 511" refId="B12" refString="Krivosheina, NP, 1999. Fam. Strongylophthalmyiidae. In: Lera, PA, Ed., Key to the Insects of Russian Far East. Vol. VI. Diptera and Siphonaptera. Pt. 1. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok: 508 - 511" title="Fam. Strongylophthalmyiidae." volumeTitle="Key to the Insects of Russian Far East." year="1999">Krivosheina (1999</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 508) (in key, distribution, figure);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="D6269A85ADF68B347AC225981068F701" DOI="https://doi.org/10.15298/rusentj.19.2.10" author="Ozerov, AL" journalOrPublisher="Russian Entomological Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" pagination="145 - 156" refId="B17" refString="Ozerov, AL, 2010. Primary types of Diptera (Insecta) in the Zoological Museum of Moscow State University (ZMUM). III. Families Clusiidae, Helomyzidae, Lonchaeidae, Odiniidae, Opetiidae, Pipunculidae, Platypezidae, Pseudopomyzidae, Psilidae, Scenopinidae, Sciomyzidae, Stratiomyidae, Strongylophthalmyiidae. Russian Entomological Journal 19 (2): 145 - 156, DOI: https://doi.org/10.15298/rusentj.19.2.10" title="Primary types of Diptera (Insecta) in the Zoological Museum of Moscow State University (ZMUM). III. Families Clusiidae, Helomyzidae, Lonchaeidae, Odiniidae, Opetiidae, Pipunculidae, Platypezidae, Pseudopomyzidae, Psilidae, Scenopinidae, Sciomyzidae, Stratiomyidae, Strongylophthalmyiidae." url="https://doi.org/10.15298/rusentj.19.2.10" volume="19" year="2010">Ozerov (2010</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 156) (type material);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="2BFD0A65934AD619B6495D21DF6E2555" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/ens.12033" author="Iwasa, M" journalOrPublisher="Entomological Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" pagination="96 - 105" refId="B10" refString="Iwasa, M, Evenhuis, NL, 2014. The Strongylophthalmyiidae (Diptera) from Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of five new species. Entomological Science 17 (1): 96 - 105, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ens.12033" title="The Strongylophthalmyiidae (Diptera) from Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of five new species." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/ens.12033" volume="17" year="2014">Iwasa and Evenhuis (2014</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 103) (listed, distribution);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="835E83FE7C4FECAB045D0AE1777C4111" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4189.2.1" author="Evenhuis, NL" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" pagination="201 - 243" refId="B1" refString="Evenhuis, NL, 2016. World review of the genus Strongylophthalmyia Heller (Diptera: Strongylophthalmyiidae). Part I: Introduction, morphology, species groups, and review of the Strongylophthalmyia punctata subgroup. Zootaxa 4189 (2): 201 - 243, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4189.2.1" title="World review of the genus Strongylophthalmyia Heller (Diptera: Strongylophthalmyiidae). Part I: Introduction, morphology, species groups, and review of the Strongylophthalmyia punctata subgroup." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4189.2.1" volume="4189" year="2016">Evenhuis (2016</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 207) (listed, distribution, figure). Holotype (♂): Russia, Khabarovsk Krai, Maly Khingan, ZMUM.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="62559239F47B353D57A0F060450C428D" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="78F606589AB8A448227220D22E73FF82" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BF47BC5567732BA0CB2112C4C250FF29" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">
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<materialsCitation id="D85D51F42070C9282E3E43E9DE823367" collectingDate="2018-06-20" collectingDateMax="2021-05-09" collectingDateMin="2018-06-20" collectingMethod="by Malaise trap" collectorName="Jiale Zhou, Yike Cao, Bing Zhang, Qicheng Yang, Jiaojie Wang, Weijian Huang, Ding Yang, P. Tripton" country="SOUTH KOREA" county="Mei County" elevation="101" location="Dongi" municipality="Okcheon" specimenCount="41" specimenCount-female="19" specimenCount-male="22" stateProvince="Chungbuk">
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China. Beijing: Haidian, Jiufeng,
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<quantity id="DB06DA0AA7BF46402F20E44CAEC4ED73" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" unit="m" value="101.0">
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<elevation id="FD42AFF57673739731F8171BFB31FE8F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" unit="m" value="101.0">101 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingDate id="2B91E140405D4818D8DE004FBA0B017C" value="2018-06-20">2018.vi.20</collectingDate>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="EF705CB32E8818A596881A60225A2CC9">Jiale Zhou</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="C2D2B9CE695C19AEAB0A8826C70FC5AD">Yike Cao</collectorName>
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(
|
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<specimenCount id="FADF04D6C360D9BFEA681ECC6D2B33C4" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="3716D7272EC76B4A94B37F739AD48589" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, CAU). Shaanxi:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="193DF54EAF6B5EB06D18B6721B6DF961">Mei County</collectingCounty>
|
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, Haopingsi,
|
||
<quantity id="FFB0E93E0631625A8EA213D8B2FBAAAF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" unit="m" value="1120.0">
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<elevation id="3103EDB71F5A07FD0078DB7594E0EEA8" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" unit="m" value="1120.0">1120 m</elevation>
|
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</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="AD0533CFC9194501549C313B83F7B891" value="2020-06-29">2020.vi.29</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="C528F08BDE4C205F3AC8C017E417D70F">Bing Zhang</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="B5684CD9F63AA0946C96827307DED0B9" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, CAU); Tongchuan, Miaowan,
|
||
<quantity id="F28B3A24F6F9B309C8CE14BB9518AA09" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.233" unit="m" value="1233.0">
|
||
<elevation id="225446D6AD9B7F7C3FE42C4679161F21" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.233" unit="m" value="1233.0">1233 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="E6524AC359C907E538715E3A53F79DD2" value="2019-07-28">2019.vii.28</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="6AFDCBBC2FEDC995A7FB2406D6DC4A56">Qicheng Yang</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2C3E370B638BE8DFABFD74344355DD40">Jiaojie Wang</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="8D53357D845C19AB1D7336F40E0B7AA7" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1E303CFF2917B64FDFFFE16335391A0F" type="female">10♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, CAU); Tongchuan, Yuhuagong,
|
||
<quantity id="8BC7F756B7D6D72B78AC857F9E6F3ABD" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.385" unit="m" value="1385.0">
|
||
<elevation id="258ADC74A88585426E0E873F23422624" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.385" unit="m" value="1385.0">1385 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="09876F40AC1A76278D58D0AD1CB6C981" value="2019-07-30">2019.vii.30</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="AEC6D0B4807ED634E955305EB8B86C1C">Jiaojie Wang</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="5C7E80A4788DCE522FBC3A7F2BC0BE5D" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, CAU); Tongchuan, Liulin,
|
||
<quantity id="B432B9B7FCC9A3F1BE9A8714EE056C75" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" unit="m" value="1020.0">
|
||
<elevation id="8BD7EB657945B3BB8A608BD7445E41CF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" unit="m" value="1020.0">1020 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="96BFB3D5801C1CC2ACD1562DC54DDEC0" value="2019-07-27">2019.vii.27</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="3D69053BC2B35F24E7113548CE2126FF">Qicheng Yang</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="B66C5F4E91B4F271EF457BBF72B35C33">Weijian Huang</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="8DC0FF80CD6E94E68A3DA3AB73409F8A" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="8B6ABAD56960377125BBA3B9E6CEF6C2" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, CAU); Xunyi, Shimenshan,
|
||
<quantity id="2C37141F97BC105BE70C6DB5E6C499F8" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.577" unit="m" value="1577.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BE5540520B0FB76DAA33A97FFC0B1FAC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.577" unit="m" value="1577.0">1577 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="398E9F24551871CC8ACDCB2B2C42D103" value="2019-07-26">2019.vii.26</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="FF99C38D40CFE9C545C00BC3E37D3E6F">Qicheng Yang</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="8178A235848B01CBECD87A84398FCD59" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, CAU); same locality,
|
||
<quantity id="24CBF013CC139D896ACF0F3EDB31E4E4" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.605" unit="m" value="1605.0">
|
||
<elevation id="779A4212177715208FEC1356DC19A8B1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.605" unit="m" value="1605.0">1605m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="374A2DB8106F146B49FF457CDF11DF77" value="2019-07-25">2019.vii.25</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="1DFAD7F3BF69718CB273BC1614DF3363">Jiaojie Wang</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="41BC5672FB8472F4359C3D208F3104BC" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="B0FF659A311CB6A499FDB76B59DFB764" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, CAU). Shanghai: Baoshan, Gucun Park,
|
||
<collectingDate id="49596B676E1A4D9036EC99C857E19456" value="2021-05-09">2021.v.9</collectingDate>
|
||
, photographed by Deyao Zhou (
|
||
<specimenCount id="8776E18E27D0694810874340BB9357FD" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, photo voucher only). Tianjin: Jizhou, Baxianshan,
|
||
<quantity id="A83C5BC602B033022EB923556D1F8F8A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.635" metricValueMax="7.06" metricValueMin="2.21" unit="m" value="463.5" valueMax="706.0" valueMin="221.0">
|
||
<elevation id="3A80EEED784518DE44C1C179889783A7" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.635" metricValueMax="7.06" metricValueMin="2.21" unit="m" value="463.5" valueMax="706.0" valueMin="221.0">221-706 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="3305E3B9446E4510BE44AA03654B9B62" value="2019-06-28">2019.vi.28</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="7DC1EDE5285668E549E9F195755714D5">Ding Yang</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9A341A0CCCE6E554E3F8E0B0C2E9A13A" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="278ED219ED6C99EC70D91DDFFDCB7E18" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, CAU).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8E02696007099DEAF312D208C0A9522D" name="South Korea">SOUTH KOREA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="17F3B627DEC4E90F87EA575F93DC1F48" country="South Korea" name="Chungbuk">Chungbuk</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="4FA685299B538EF0F9B4F5E211C80880">Okcheon</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A398DBB82E86232C5D5A7B184EABD7AA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F6A737379E5C14896F7EF57A263340:A398DBB82E86232C5D5A7B184EABD7AA" country="SOUTH KOREA" county="Mei County" municipality="Okcheon" name="Dongi" stateProvince="Chungbuk">Dongi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="11BFF9535D848DB0D49F848B1EA786C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:10F6A737379E5C14896F7EF57A263340:11BFF9535D848DB0D49F848B1EA786C2" country="SOUTH KOREA" county="Mei County" municipality="Okcheon" name="Soesan" stateProvince="Chungbuk">Soesan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="E39A9D2A51DD21746778DF20347F0789" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="150.0">
|
||
<elevation id="992B98BD2F21C43D94E868FD07924308" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="F2DC46FFCB393DA5B9015086B98EF3F7">P. Tripton</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="B77DE4BC12E58BF2C8E9A6CDFB3014A0">by Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="2CA5803553A2145BA073C87F06B08F86" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9E8407CC199876D8F0A5F613E330D9A4" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, CSCA)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0DF957FF0A833BEF872A0EF5951079EC" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="DE926E9329F8BA552370A2D2E4AAEA1D" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="04017FDCA8FE6D49675D60309BF90872" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">
|
||
Generally shiny black (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="98D8B927046D6D0AB164FF39D949EC38" captionStart="Figures 34, 35" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 34, 35. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, habitus, lateral view: 34 non-type male 35 non-type female. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures34-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872802" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">34</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1484BB9640B8954A234CEAB92E0C4C81" captionStart="Figures 34, 35" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 34, 35. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, habitus, lateral view: 34 non-type male 35 non-type female. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures34-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872802" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">35</figureCitation>
|
||
); antennal first flagellomere of male yellowish brown, bifid, C-shaped (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="75548697DB444ED935425A20E7C68CC3" captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, non-type male: 36 head, dorsal view 37 same, lateral view 38 left antenna, lateral view; 39 thorax, dorsal view 40 wing. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872803" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">37</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="B12A368AAF674983CE9C6003D49B549D" captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, non-type male: 36 head, dorsal view 37 same, lateral view 38 left antenna, lateral view; 39 thorax, dorsal view 40 wing. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872803" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">38</figureCitation>
|
||
); wing hyaline (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2B107EE9C595E76213BDBEE72028EFC5" captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, non-type male: 36 head, dorsal view 37 same, lateral view 38 left antenna, lateral view; 39 thorax, dorsal view 40 wing. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872803" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">40</figureCitation>
|
||
); legs blackish brown with fore and mid coxae (except base), trochanters, extreme apex of fore and mid femora, fore tibia, apex of mid and hind tibiae, and tarsomeres 1-3 yellow (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="C026A66F91722C4DF099E998177D984E" captionStart="Figures 34, 35" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 34, 35. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, habitus, lateral view: 34 non-type male 35 non-type female. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures34-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872802" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">34</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1A98530A39DCFD3F07B74F61DD571ACE" captionStart="Figures 34, 35" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 34, 35. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, habitus, lateral view: 34 non-type male 35 non-type female. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures34-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872802" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">35</figureCitation>
|
||
); hind trochanter of male with a tiny thorn-like process on internal surface; hind femur of male with three small warty inner basal processes, middle one bearing setae, other two bare; distiphallus slightly shorter than phallapodeme, with large apical
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9F87ECAEBA2858E5217A6291367BE18A" originalValue="“glans”">"glans"</normalizedToken>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="5D8CA2B4241D5CC315B8F7E95A16F911" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">43</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E93EE55D21D81ACD09C67D7EFCE84D5C" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">44</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A6DB048AE68E12446682466BED5379D4" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures34-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872802" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" start="Figures 34, 35" startId="F11">
|
||
<paragraph id="EAB8CB914F5F1F940B61A81936363570" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4AB15CB08529DAADEFC65B095E27B19" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">Figures 34, 35.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BA77D02B7D55D5A0F93FAD4E0CFB051E" authorityName="Shatalkin" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Strongylophthalmyiidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Strongylophthalmyia raricornis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raricornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="270FAD7DC573FE293C92B425F38E2C0D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">Strongylophthalmyia raricornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Shatalkin, 1981, habitus, lateral view:
|
||
<emphasis id="99019E09B4BA17A3BC4B44A2F30F5EA3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">34</emphasis>
|
||
non-type male
|
||
<emphasis id="FEB3AF59C758CEAFDEEA013B039DC724" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">35</emphasis>
|
||
non-type female. Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="636FF0E63F39024F79DCA5A075C1351D" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872803" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" start="Figures 36–40" startId="F12">
|
||
<paragraph id="EDA3618D789238340CC747F6748AD2E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5D2AD12F7D4EA5306B87189BB2FD0E4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">Figures 36-40.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="54443CD0396765F38BB8A2E5E907EF0E" authorityName="Shatalkin" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Strongylophthalmyiidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Strongylophthalmyia raricornis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raricornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CD85CAF2249A6B9A07094040E71E345A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">Strongylophthalmyia raricornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Shatalkin, 1981, non-type male:
|
||
<emphasis id="E27C2950A27E29AA3A04AB8522D1DE21" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">36</emphasis>
|
||
head, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="9EFF69B688DA592F9512EACC9034E4D0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">37</emphasis>
|
||
same, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="A24987ED06B1E9BF53E9AC179FAE1FDE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">38</emphasis>
|
||
left antenna, lateral view; 39 thorax, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="06053F9972DE9CDC95706AC5CAB9B2A3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">40</emphasis>
|
||
wing. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="901B0E9E3E2C519B42038B3E98AA3E0A" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" start="Figure 41–44" startId="F13">
|
||
<paragraph id="3E54601BD898D37766D5B662328052DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<emphasis id="61FFACFA401E7091ED4AE17E8807C5DC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">Figure 41-44.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87A5AC1085B126BE1CDD90CACD8B0767" authorityName="Shatalkin" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Strongylophthalmyiidae" genus="Strongylophthalmyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Strongylophthalmyia raricornis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raricornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AD34C79B561EF3E0E29B6FAA98B05388" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">Strongylophthalmyia raricornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia:
|
||
<emphasis id="50BE2533FA5420A270617D6DB720F458" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">41</emphasis>
|
||
external genitalia, posterior view
|
||
<emphasis id="AC95B5D1D5CA6F3D56B22EB34B098599" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">42</emphasis>
|
||
same, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="F480895DB700265E76FF5F6949A0533D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">43</emphasis>
|
||
internal genitalia, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="EDABA4D4EA3DAF21DBE9C7A5CAE8392F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">44</emphasis>
|
||
same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AB5C71124636A1D2F6477C075D1DF312" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" type="redescription">
|
||
<paragraph id="458C83A9D11A968C15F54C85BEEE5FB5" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">Redescription.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="85152475BE5880FA673542A1FD3EE402" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">Body length 3.5-4.6 mm, wing length 2.5-2.9 mm.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="015CC1EA0F6081477D9B478C60DE1F2A" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7B4FD7167D87DA6C5DEA63802D6DF07" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Generally shiny black (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="38E51859741328F9501FF07E502968E9" captionStart="Figures 34, 35" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 34, 35. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, habitus, lateral view: 34 non-type male 35 non-type female. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures34-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872802" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">34</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antenna yellowish brown with arista dark brown (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="E58C512996C35484447FC9B84026B84B" captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, non-type male: 36 head, dorsal view 37 same, lateral view 38 left antenna, lateral view; 39 thorax, dorsal view 40 wing. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872803" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">37</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="5644305271338BB7FC0D3C8982C14A30" captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, non-type male: 36 head, dorsal view 37 same, lateral view 38 left antenna, lateral view; 39 thorax, dorsal view 40 wing. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872803" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">38</figureCitation>
|
||
). Proboscis and palpus brown. Wing hyaline (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="78CDDAA13F740273285A8CB376796917" captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, non-type male: 36 head, dorsal view 37 same, lateral view 38 left antenna, lateral view; 39 thorax, dorsal view 40 wing. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872803" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">40</figureCitation>
|
||
); wing veins brown to dark brown. Halter white with base slightly darkened. Legs blackish brown; fore and mid coxae (except base), trochanters, extreme apex of fore and mid femora, fore tibia, apex of mid and hind tibiae, and tarsomeres 1-3 yellow (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="1F9D3EE3F064CF60AC59E91F47C8B2C5" captionStart="Figures 34, 35" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 34, 35. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, habitus, lateral view: 34 non-type male 35 non-type female. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures34-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872802" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">34</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3D955B965765452DC948FD95362BBE63" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">
|
||
Head (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="CBC8E8A8D432FED60ABA26B89D2C5EA2" captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, non-type male: 36 head, dorsal view 37 same, lateral view 38 left antenna, lateral view; 39 thorax, dorsal view 40 wing. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872803" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">36</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="23826890532ADC48ED1FF6420A13F8E9" captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, non-type male: 36 head, dorsal view 37 same, lateral view 38 left antenna, lateral view; 39 thorax, dorsal view 40 wing. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872803" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">37</figureCitation>
|
||
) with frons flattened; parafacial with dense silvery tomentose stripes; gena with silvery tomentose stripe along eye margin; postgena bulging. Head chaetotaxy: 1 inner vertical seta, 1 outer vertical seta, 3 fronto-orbital setae, 1 ocellar seta, 1 postocellar seta. Clypeus subquadrate; palpus elongate, with short dense black setulae. Antennal scape with scattered marginal setae and 1 dominant dorsal seta; pedicel with elongate dorsal seta; first flagellomere (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="EB0C034F96FABE04924AC897591BCFBB" captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, non-type male: 36 head, dorsal view 37 same, lateral view 38 left antenna, lateral view; 39 thorax, dorsal view 40 wing. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872803" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">37</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="4FCF951F528A478AF7D368308F4EEBDA" captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, non-type male: 36 head, dorsal view 37 same, lateral view 38 left antenna, lateral view; 39 thorax, dorsal view 40 wing. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872803" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">38</figureCitation>
|
||
) bifid, C-shaped, with short dense white setulae; arista longer than first flagellomere.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2CDA09D7B87B51BD0B691E75E86A84DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">
|
||
Thorax with mesonotum (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E8EF7557CBC0FF8AA9591CF45A736723" captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, non-type male: 36 head, dorsal view 37 same, lateral view 38 left antenna, lateral view; 39 thorax, dorsal view 40 wing. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872803" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">39</figureCitation>
|
||
) densely covered with long setulae located in rows, in dorsal view with distinct transverse suture. Anepisternum with short dense setulae. Katepisternum with short setulae ventrolaterally near mid coxa. Scutellum (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="4B8F587DEB04986D09E9DD2BA2D2DA91" captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, non-type male: 36 head, dorsal view 37 same, lateral view 38 left antenna, lateral view; 39 thorax, dorsal view 40 wing. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872803" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">39</figureCitation>
|
||
) subtriangular, slightly inflated. Thoracic chaetotaxy: 1 anepisternal seta, 1 presutural intra-alar seta, 2 notopleural setae, 7 dorsocentral setae, 2 posterior supra-alar setae, 1 scutellar seta. Wing (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="44B32974C6E365B36255F03CCB25FA40" captionStart="Figures 36–40" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 36 - 40. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, non-type male: 36 head, dorsal view 37 same, lateral view 38 left antenna, lateral view; 39 thorax, dorsal view 40 wing. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures36-40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872803" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">40</figureCitation>
|
||
) with R4+5 and M1+2 almost parallel apically; apical section of M1+2 clearly arched; M4 and CuA+CuP not reaching but very closely approaching wing margin; r-m located near basal one-third (0.34) of cell dm; apical section of M4 shorter than dm-m; alula relatively large; anal lobe well developed. Legs with dense dark setulae; fore coxa with several long white setulae antero-apically; hind trochanter with a tiny thorn-like process on internal surface; hind femur with three small warty inner basal processes, middle one bearing setae, other two bare.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A7318562314CD0998679BB47F61B432E" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">Abdomen covered with short to long dense setae. Tergite 1 weakly sclerotized. Pregenital sclerites relatively weakly sclerotized.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="21E968C0FA69E88B2887C8472F0D5CAA" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">
|
||
Male genitalia: Epandrium (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="58406AE65DF04A3EEC53A6A0E924C2E0" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">41</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="D68C409D59D2195BE400D1CBD53A08DA" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">42</figureCitation>
|
||
) long and narrow, subovate in lateral view, with long dense setae. Surstylus (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="C377B8AFA5885FFA3434B7CDB7D5DCD8" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">41</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9B6CFCD2E780B0248E13C451F2DCD6D6" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">42</figureCitation>
|
||
) with several long dense setae at apex and short stout setae on inner distal surface. Cerci (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="F7A4206D34735511E59548A688EE5E8D" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">41</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="5E65EE03DAA1BAEA4B1734017A6FA361" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">42</figureCitation>
|
||
) relatively short and broad, fused along length, with one rather long subapical seta and several short setae. Hypandrium (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="5E79734FF935F53A1724D2A47EC3B604" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">43</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="C40E035D6A507552A7DF35E9464150AF" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">44</figureCitation>
|
||
) narrowly rounded anteriorly, with one pair of bifid, long anterior lobes. Phallapodeme (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="8962452714871350C7887A44A3D4C043" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">43</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="41FB6C7CCECB85967402DBB53760ADBB" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">44</figureCitation>
|
||
) long, curved, slightly longer than distiphallus. Pregonite (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2360EA4AA00243CC27636C54744D3CBD" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">43</figureCitation>
|
||
) very long, narrow, band-like, basally fused to inner surface of hypandrium. Phallic plate (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="7A72B88049D69BCCF1DD4BD529E91127" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">44</figureCitation>
|
||
) divided into two articulating sclerites. Distiphallus (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="50EDE522BC717012AD9C723C056852EC" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">43</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="42B32755473CB080555F7B21DFC1B4B4" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">44</figureCitation>
|
||
) extremely long, slightly shorter than phallapodeme, unsegmented, with sclerotized bands and large apical
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F941040485A8B5A5970AF718F19F385C" originalValue="“glans”">"glans"</normalizedToken>
|
||
, membrane microtrichose. Ejaculatory apodeme (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="06DC186B18C81F9C0EEB62360BB5D6EB" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">43</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="FCB92235E67C5FA1CA9ACCED42AB1E50" captionStart="Figure 41–44" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 41 - 44. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, male genitalia: 41 external genitalia, posterior view 42 same, lateral view 43 internal genitalia, ventral view 44 same, lateral view. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dph = distiphallus; ea = ejaculatory apodeme; ep = epandrium; hyp = hypandrium; pgt = pregonite; phap = phallapodeme; pp = phallic plate; sur = surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure41-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872804" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">44</figureCitation>
|
||
) large, slightly swollen at apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2140533362BD93F071AA507B41453A2D" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">
|
||
<emphasis id="2D8810587E911CCA7D121E8C9EC623B6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Antennal first flagellomere ovate (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="43590B835209146976EBA664ECB9554C" captionStart="Figures 34, 35" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 34, 35. Strongylophthalmyia raricornis Shatalkin, 1981, habitus, lateral view: 34 non-type male 35 non-type female. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figures34-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872802" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">35</figureCitation>
|
||
); clypeus thick, bulbous; hind trochanter and femur lacking process. Other characters same as those of male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="78F5FCDCECE43DD058D5034DB66E559E" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="C9865CBF3F4506E1F1CD84808A3777DF" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6BFDC2DDC05F18B47E5835EED082DF89" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">
|
||
China - Beijing: Haidian*, Shaanxi: Mei County*, Tongchuan*, Xunyi*, Shanghai: Baoshan*, Tianjin: Jizhou* (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="56339EBB7776B21C661A149ED73B6B72" captionStart="Figure 56" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 56. Known distribution of species of the Strongylophthalmyia coarctata subgroup in China and South Korea." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872808" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">56</figureCitation>
|
||
). Russia - Khabarovsk Krai: Maly Khingan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BE98B4C491A5B1DFA211847A220A291A" author="Shatalkin, AI" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskiy jurnal [Zoologicheskii zhurnal]" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" pagination="791 - 793" refId="B21" refString="Shatalkin, AI, 1981. Claraeola crassula sp. n. (Pipunculidae) and Strongylophthalmyia raricornis sp. n. (Strongylophthalmyiidae), new peculiar Diptera from the USSR. Zoologicheskiy jurnal [Zoologicheskii zhurnal] 60: 791 - 793" title="Claraeola crassula sp. n. (Pipunculidae) and Strongylophthalmyia raricornis sp. n. (Strongylophthalmyiidae), new peculiar Diptera from the USSR." volume="60" year="1981">Shatalkin 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Primorsky Krai: Kamenushka, Lazovskiy Nature Reserve (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C2D42A83BD32C718A729B0C7C25A5687" author="Shatalkin, AI" journalOrPublisher="Russian Entomological Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" pagination="145 - 157" refId="B23" refString="Shatalkin, AI, 1996. New and little known species of flies of Lauxaniidae and Strongylophthalmyiidae (Diptera). Russian Entomological Journal 4 (1995): 145 - 157" title="New and little known species of flies of Lauxaniidae and Strongylophthalmyiidae (Diptera)." volume="4" year="1996">Shatalkin 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). South Korea - Chungbuk: Okcheon* (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="F612F3CB196FB7B6D0DCBBA23447C608" captionStart="Figure 56" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 56. Known distribution of species of the Strongylophthalmyia coarctata subgroup in China and South Korea." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1168.104699.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/872808" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">56</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7DE221D8A8700E2430030435FFDAACB6" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="90EAECB3D60CC87D5223568C2826819F" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9ED64E61D5FCD4D70DC88B33443C98D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="329">
|
||
The male genitalia of this species were illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2534AEAC51053F97A0C5F80BF80D92DA" author="Shatalkin, AI" journalOrPublisher="Russian Entomological Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" pagination="145 - 157" refId="B23" refString="Shatalkin, AI, 1996. New and little known species of flies of Lauxaniidae and Strongylophthalmyiidae (Diptera). Russian Entomological Journal 4 (1995): 145 - 157" title="New and little known species of flies of Lauxaniidae and Strongylophthalmyiidae (Diptera)." volume="4" year="1996">Shatalkin (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="39326D8B1788F9D0755F16F9659C8E38" author="Krivosheina, NP" editor="Lera, PA" journalOrPublisher="Vol. VI. Diptera and Siphonaptera. Pt. 1. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" pagination="508 - 511" refId="B12" refString="Krivosheina, NP, 1999. Fam. Strongylophthalmyiidae. In: Lera, PA, Ed., Key to the Insects of Russian Far East. Vol. VI. Diptera and Siphonaptera. Pt. 1. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok: 508 - 511" title="Fam. Strongylophthalmyiidae." volumeTitle="Key to the Insects of Russian Far East." year="1999">Krivosheina (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and are described here for the first time. This species was previously reported from the Russian Far East (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1A7A117455E30713B3C7F25B191F4611" author="Shatalkin, AI" journalOrPublisher="Russian Entomological Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" pagination="145 - 157" refId="B23" refString="Shatalkin, AI, 1996. New and little known species of flies of Lauxaniidae and Strongylophthalmyiidae (Diptera). Russian Entomological Journal 4 (1995): 145 - 157" title="New and little known species of flies of Lauxaniidae and Strongylophthalmyiidae (Diptera)." volume="4" year="1996">Shatalkin 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B7857E27156DB34F5D653A77E501EE14" author="Krivosheina, NP" editor="Lera, PA" journalOrPublisher="Vol. VI. Diptera and Siphonaptera. Pt. 1. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok" pageId="0" pageNumber="329" pagination="508 - 511" refId="B12" refString="Krivosheina, NP, 1999. Fam. Strongylophthalmyiidae. In: Lera, PA, Ed., Key to the Insects of Russian Far East. Vol. VI. Diptera and Siphonaptera. Pt. 1. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok: 508 - 511" title="Fam. Strongylophthalmyiidae." volumeTitle="Key to the Insects of Russian Far East." year="1999">Krivosheina 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Considering the new distributional records from China and South Korea, this species seems to be widely distributed in the eastern Palaearctic Realm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |