225 lines
20 KiB
XML
225 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cdab907d-0496-4a01-bb09-bdec5f18f314" ID-PMC="PMC8671705" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1075-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0F0B3E039F8B56C698A2BFE13EE1C7E6" ID-PubMed="35046750" ID-ZooBank="9A0267042C384B2C9221534780145848" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1075-1" checkinTime="1638937137790" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Moran, Kevin M. & Skevington, Jeffrey H." docDate="2021" docId="0DD97F0BCDCD5DDDAD4EFD9EA137AE6B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1075: 1-32" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1075" docPubDate="2021-12-07" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862" docTitle="Romaleosyrphus vockerothi Moran & Thompson 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="E2735672-CD68-4C91-9E5A-71BE2ED6CF8F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="0F0B3E039F8B56C698A2BFE13EE1C7E6" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="0F0B3E039F8B56C698A2BFE13EE1C7E6" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Romaleosyrphus Bigot (Diptera, Syrphidae), including descriptions of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668151198034" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of Romaleosyrphus Bigot (Diptera, Syrphidae), including descriptions of seven new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Moran, Kevin M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9460-4619</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada & Carleton University, Department of Biology, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa Ontario K 1 S 5 B 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">syrphidae@kevinmoran.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Skevington, Jeffrey H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1445-9870</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada & Carleton University, Department of Biology, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa Ontario K 1 S 5 B 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-12-07</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1075</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>32</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1075-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9A0267042C384B2C9221534780145848</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">0F0B3E039F8B56C698A2BFE13EE1C7E6</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="191254607" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E2735672-CD68-4C91-9E5A-71BE2ED6CF8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0DD97F0BCDCD5DDDAD4EFD9EA137AE6B" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/E2735672-CD68-4C91-9E5A-71BE2ED6CF8F" authority="Moran & Thompson" authorityName="Moran & Thompson" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Romaleosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Romaleosyrphus vockerothi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vockerothi" status="sp. nov.">Romaleosyrphus vockerothi Moran & Thompson</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Romaleosyrphus dorsal habitus A: Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B: Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov. C: Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. rufous morph D: Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. black morph E: Romaleosyrphus villosus F. Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619715" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 4B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Romaleosyrphus lateral habitus A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. rufous morph D Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. black morph E Romaleosyrphus villosus F Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619717" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 6B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Romaleosyrphus male face A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus villosus F Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619721" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 10F</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Romaleosyrphus male genitalia A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. F Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619722" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 11D</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mexico</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Durango</emphasis>
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: 14 miles Southwest of El Salto, 23.702771, -105.564051, 2438m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="types">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Types.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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male, pinned. Original label: "MEX. Dgo. 14 mi. SW. // El Salto, 8000' // 26 June 1964 // W. R. M. Mason" " CNC
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moran & Skevington" authorityYear="2021" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
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// # 142468" (CNC).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: Mexico
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</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Durango</emphasis>
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: 14 miles Southwest of El Salto,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="23.702771" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="23.70277">23.702771</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="105.564051" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-105.56405">-105.564051</geoCoordinate>
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, 2438m, J.F. McAlpine, 26.vi.1964, CNC_Diptera142470 (1♂, RMNH); 30.vi.1964, CNC_Diptera142471 (1♂, CNC); 24 mi. W. La Ciudad,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="23.723225" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="23.723225">23.723225</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="106.065172" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-106.06517">-106.065172</geoCoordinate>
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, 2133m, J.F. McAlpine, 2.vii.1964, USNM_ENT01261987 (1♂, USNM).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Scutellum completely yellow pilose. Tergites II and III extensively rufous to yellow pilose. Tergite IV dominantly black pilose. Hind trochanter tuberculate in male. Male hind tibia as in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Romaleosyrphus male hind tibia A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619720" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9E</figureCitation>
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. Male genitalia as in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Romaleosyrphus male genitalia A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. F Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619722" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11D</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">MALE.</emphasis>
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Body length: 13.8-14.5 mm. Wing length: 9.8-10.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619722" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 11.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moran & Skevington" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Romaleosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Romaleosyrphus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Romaleosyrphus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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male genitalia
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moran & Skevington" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Giglio-Tos" baseAuthorityYear="1892" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Romaleosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctophiloides">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moran & Thompson" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Romaleosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Romaleosyrphus soletluna" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soletluna">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Romaleosyrphus soletluna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moran & Thompson" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Romaleosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nephelaeus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moran & Thompson" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Romaleosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Romaleosyrphus vockerothi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vockerothi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Romaleosyrphus vockerothi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moran" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Romaleosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Romaleosyrphus bigoti" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bigoti">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Romaleosyrphus bigoti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1882" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Romaleosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Romaleosyrphus villosus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villosus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Romaleosyrphus villosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Face shape as in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Romaleosyrphus male face A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus villosus F Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619721" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10F</figureCitation>
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; face silver or gold pruinose; gena black pilose posteriorly; anterior tentorial pit black pilose; frons broad, ca. as long as broad at antenna, 2/3 as broad at vertex as at antenna, black pilose and silver-gold pruinose; vertex triangular, longer than broad, black pilose and brown pruinose; postocular setae black; occipital setae variable: yellow or black; antenna reddish orange.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Matte black; postpronotum variable pilose: black or mixed black and yellow; scutum either yellow pilose along margins with black pile medially, or completely black pilose; scutellum completely yellow pilose; postalar callus variable pilose: yellow, black, or mixed black and yellow; proepimeron black pilose; posterior anepisternum yellow pilose; katepisternum yellow pilose posteriorly with broadly separated patches; metasternum variable pilose: black, yellow or mixed black and yellow; anepimeron with anterior portion yellow pilose; lower calypter with long black pile.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs.</emphasis>
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Coxae black; femora black except extreme apex of femora; remainder of legs reddish; hind trochanter tuberculate as in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Romaleosyrphus 3 rd trochanter tubercle A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619719" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8B</figureCitation>
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; fore and mid-coxae black pilose; hind coxa mixed black and yellow pilose; fore femur black pilose, except small mix of yellow pile basally; mid femur black pilose, but with stretch of yellow pile on posterior side; hind femur black pilose; tibiae and tarsi black pilose; hind tibia as in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Romaleosyrphus male hind tibia A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619720" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9E</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wing</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Wing completely microtrichose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Tergites shiny to subshiny black; tergite I with scattered, yellow pile medially, except with short black pile in lateral corners; tergite II with dense yellow pile; tergite III with dense pile which is yellow anteromedially and rufous on the remainder; tergite IV with dense black pile, although sometimes red pilose medially; tergites I-III pruinose; sternites I-III yellow pilose and not pruinose; sternite IV variable: black or rufous pilose or some mix of the two; pile of postabdomen black or rufous.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Romaleosyrphus male genitalia A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. F Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619722" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11D</figureCitation>
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) Cercus yellowish brown, broader at apex, covered with long yellow pile; surstylus brown, distinctly longer than hypandrium, broadened basally with apical third tapering and not distinctly curved with a rounded apex, ventral margin concave, undulated; pile on dorsal surface of surstylus, increasing in length posteriorly; minute spines on ventral surface and apical 3/4th of lateral inner and outer surface.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">FEMALE.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mexico.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sierra Madre Occidental pine-oak forests.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Named after J. R. Vockeroth in honor of his lifetime of work on
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Syrphidae</taxonomicName>
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and who was the first to recognize characters distinguishing this species from the sympatric
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moran & Skevington" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Giglio-Tos" baseAuthorityYear="1892" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Romaleosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctophiloides">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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many years ago.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |