126 lines
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126 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="9AC2A72BDDB2A08A2FDBC5AED7A44969" ID-CLB-Dataset="34822" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.268.4071" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f969d591-e7df-4deb-b139-19f3fff84a6e" ID-PMC="PMC3592199" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-268-1" ID-PubMed="23653521" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-268-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 268" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the subfamily Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from Hunan (China), including thirty-six new species and two new genera" checkinTime="1451247682016" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Xi-Ying, Achterberg, Cornelis van & Tan, Ji-Cai" docDate="2013" docId="0C5A99FA5481E46987363FBB7C70E155" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 268: 1-186" docOrigin="ZooKeys 268" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.268.4071" docTitle="Areotetes carinuliferus Li & van Achterberg, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FFB6FFA7D3371A39FFC8FFF9FFAAFFF1" masterDocTitle="Revision of the subfamily Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from Hunan (China), including thirty-six new species and two new genera" masterLastPageNumber="186" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1732935740402" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="40872CAB43C056C3EC5F43EDCF0B4DBB">
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<mods:title id="1B736452E779FE1EEDB27A0542A70836">Revision of the subfamily Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from Hunan (China), including thirty-six new species and two new genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DC7653DA3E615E7442E6D39A61CEB94D">Li, Xi-Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="28E65621A23D77D7817326DF87CE89EB">Achterberg, Cornelis van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="73D624D911E2A5373DCACED3EF935340">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8E3F4064468B8ADEBFB90403EEE11AE6">Tan, Ji-Cai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EA23B6779F73BC086410D5F20D577C63">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E52416BE5154413F63E5CF160B403A9C">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="216CF4C2F4286A24F1C317AA4D053825">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C07DA085BE33FE44CA2608F817F46FFB" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="872D6F28CF045DA1AC59112BA2997FEE">268</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="AB03CBDC923B89D0A2E527D3DA01B06D">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.268.4071</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="F4F6A7ED70C8EF73FD8B7B364F59650A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A0DC59A9C38E0E276322E28A46B40DC7" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.268.4071</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1589488BBECD25A67A38CD7FE02D89F5" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-268-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0C5A99FA5481E46987363FBB7C70E155" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152040590" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0C5A99FA5481E46987363FBB7C70E155" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0C5A99FA5481E46987363FBB7C70E155" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" scope_family="Braconidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera" scope_subFamily="Opiinae">
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<subSubSection id="CDD2208E7387C380F28A5881C82CBCDE" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C540D4E168188BA11DC10B6304A8AF21" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="F6019E5271DE396D53110F798B280559" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0E2F0F10-3941-4AD6-B0AB-1F0F511144F8" authority="Li & van Achterberg" genus="Areotetes" lsidName="Areotetes carinuliferus" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species" species="carinuliferus">Areotetes carinuliferus Li & van Achterberg</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B57DEA90E8468727276D08B06F9DA83A" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 42-51
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C863AADDB1B74F511054A80AD212049C" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="0E5F88515AC580F7BEF348E6B2B897C3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D98F4F83767F13F57EED6C1C9F3B3AD1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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Holotype, ♀ (ZUH), "S. China: Hunan, nr Zhangjiajie, Badagong Mts, Longtanping, 4-5.VI.2009, 550 m, Xi-Ying Li,
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<normalizedToken id="B8B7314EDAAB4FE41F4E2F230DE4D0CB" originalValue="RMNH’09”">RMNH'09"</normalizedToken>
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, "4249, sp. 15" [= DNA sample taken from this specimen]. Paratypes (RMNH): 1 ♂, same label data; 3 ♀, id., but Bamaoxi, 2-3.VI.2009, 540 m; 1 ♂, "S. China: Hunan, nr Chengbu, Nan Mt., Shaoyang, 1500 m, 10-11.VI.2009, Xi-Ying Li,
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<normalizedToken id="56CADEFA4F2616F440C0F31F22A5A64D" originalValue="RMNH’09”">RMNH'09"</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BFA208F4A61EBC1B2A68D2783E94549B" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="70C63172D4244D52B7AEEB69B4804EB9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="59431E59B16EB4D7B40196071169AE29" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Second metasomal tergite smooth or nearly so (Fig. 45); apical third of antenna of ♀ dark brown subapically; face dark brown; frons without depressions above or between antennal sockets; pronotum short and vertical; medio-posterior depression of mesoscutum absent (Fig. 44); scutellar sulcus finely crenulate; precoxal sulcus narrowly crenulate; propodeum areolate and smooth between carinae (Fig. 44); vein 3-SR of fore wing slightly curved and twice as long as vein 2-SR (Fig. 43); vein m-cu of fore wing gradually merging into vein 2-CU1; first metasomal tergite partly smooth and shiny (Fig. 45).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="22C92AA1D937F48560AC7170D3C7DC8A" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6A7589C64115CD3C673B3977BFF3EEE5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="408CDD7ED9E3055359F1ECA4936EF70E" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Holotype, ♀, length of body 1.7 mm, of fore wing 2.0 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="46E2EB4586A27823756AB88D589EAC96" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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Head. Antenna with 21 segments and 1.2 times as long as fore wing; length of third segment 1.2 times fourth segment, length of third, fourth and penultimate segments 5.5, 4.5 and 3.5 times their width, respectively (Fig. 46); length of maxillary palp 1.3 times height of head; labial palp segments elongate; occipital carina moderately close to hypostomal carina and dorsally absent; median groove behind stemmaticum obsolescent; hypostomal carina narrow; length of eye in dorsal view 3.6 times temple; frons flat and glabrous medially, smooth and laterally convex and largely glabrous; face smooth, medially elevated (Fig. 48); width of clypeus 1.8 times
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<pageBreakToken id="83020EC3CE545BA5587DE9825FFA7A58" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" start="start">its</pageBreakToken>
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maximum height and 0.5 times width of face, clypeus convex, smooth and its ventral margin not differentiated and straight medially (Fig. 48); hypoclypeal depression medium-sized (Fig. 48); mandible slightly convex and with fine ventral carina (Fig. 51).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="38FB45FAEDBC6924A7415A8923B03D8C" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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Mesosoma. Length of mesosoma 1.5 times its height; dorsal pronope absent; pronotal side smooth, but medial groove indistinctly crenulate posteriorly, with ventral oblique carina posteriorly and posterior groove obsolescent (Fig. 42); epicnemial area smooth dorsally; precoxal sulcus only medially distinctly impressed,
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<pageBreakToken id="63EBF4542E24D601CE5622B29ABD437F" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" start="start">posteriorly</pageBreakToken>
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with few indistinct crenulae (Fig. 42); rest of mesopleuron smooth; pleural sulcus smooth; mesosternal sulcus narrow and finely crenulate; notauli absent on disc, except for a short smooth part anteriorly (Fig. 44); mesoscutum glabrous; medio-posterior depression of mesoscutum absent (Fig. 44); scutellar sulcus finely crenulate; scutellum smooth and flat; dorsal surface of propodeum smooth except for a medio-longitudinal carina connected to a pentagonal areola and complete costulae (Fig. 44).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A13DB97EA60A49925B5A7CBEC07552D4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Wings. Fore wing (Fig. 43): pterostigma nearly elliptical; 1-R1 reaching wing apex and 1.5 times as long as pterostigma; r:3-SR:SR1 = 2:33:56; 2-SR:3-SR:r-m = 14:33:10; r widened; 1-M, 3-SR and SR1 nearly straight; m-cu slightly postfurcal and gradually merging into vein 2-CU1; cu-a slightly postfurcal and 1-CU1 widened; first subdiscal cell closed, CU1b short; apical quarter of M+CU1 sclerotized. Hind wing (Fig. 43): M+CU:1-M:1r-m = 10:11:5; cu-a straight; m-cu absent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A396F918C8C43D089F9026195585CD5A" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Legs. Length of femur, tibia and basitarsus of hind leg 5.2, 10.7 and 8.0 times as long as wide, respectively; setae of hind femur long and of tibia moderately long (Fig. 50); hind tibia with a long nearly straight carinula basally (Fig. 47).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="827EF03C6A1F727691C3B22C1F663779" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Metasoma. Length of first tergite 1.1 times its apical width, its surface evenly convex medially, largely smooth, but with a few oblique weak carinae and dorsal carinae united in its anterior 0.3 and absent behind it (Fig. 45); second tergite smooth, but antero-medially with indistinct patch of sculpture; second suture smooth and shallowly impressed; third and following tergites smooth and partly desclerotized apically; length of setose part of ovipositor sheath 0.1 times fore wing and 0.3 times hind tibia (Fig. 49).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7BB375D31AE56FE824568EFC2B42B236" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Colour. Dark brown; antenna dark brown but 4 basal segments brownish-yellow; palpi, mandible, tegulae, legs, base of second tergite and apex of third tergite pale yellowish; clypeus and malar space mainly, side of pronotum ventrally, propleuron and area below precoxal sulcus yellowish-brown; pterostigma and veins mainly brown; wing membrane subhyaline.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB38C2C503652B888489B81FD95334BD" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Molecular data. COI, 16S, 28S (CVA4249).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FF17DEFCA0E355E0F7F5550FB5B09293" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Variation. Length of body 1.4-1.7 mm, of fore wing 2.0-2.1 mm; antenna of ♀ with 20 (2) or 21 (2) segments, of ♂ with 21 (1) or 22 (1) segments; third and fourth antennal segments and face dark brown or yellowish-brown.</paragraph>
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<caption id="2BD090320B04EF284D3CBFC163919B4E" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<paragraph id="2689E79FA62D14B014E7B09B2004E0E0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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Figure 42.
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<taxonomicName id="09E3CB7567D1335717818CBAA11EF184" genus="Areotetes" lsidName="Areotetes cariniferus" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="cariniferus">Areotetes cariniferus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., female, holotype. Habitus lateral.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="0A8D193011B50C1BBDDC138E5694122E" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<paragraph id="A08C3DBA093037B86095E8C850D2C69C" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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Figures 43-51.
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<taxonomicName id="CA2B6068AF51165EB3C2B79B5380B3F2" genus="Areotetes" lsidName="Areotetes cariniferus" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="cariniferus">Areotetes cariniferus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., female, holotype. 43 Wings 44 mesosoma dorsal 45 propodeum and 1st-2nd metasomal tergites dorsal 46 antenna 47 hind leg, inner side 48 head anterior 49 ovipositor sheath 50 hind femur 51 mandible.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3DB27DC05F05587EC3DAEC58D881AAF0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="9EBB0F1F762C8DA738D24152085EE6B9" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0C501C2E0E9E6674D4649C22ED2CCD2F" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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Name derived from
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<normalizedToken id="A89EE8F5E1B1748A81465E1A9874E3A5" originalValue="“carinula”">"carinula"</normalizedToken>
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(Latin for small carina or crest) and
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<normalizedToken id="53114433D41A4525D77F33CB9F9AD351" originalValue="“fero”">"fero"</normalizedToken>
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(suffix in Latin meaning carrying or having), because of the carinula on the inner side of the hind tibia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9CAED3274C2D9695609AF83864E3BDE4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="9BC104F4649683E9837D5BC29828BC9D" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A1582221C6642FAC2D0513E6FA8D0466" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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Does not run well in the key by
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<bibRefCitation id="D406959F03C806B79433B5531947D045" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Chen and Weng (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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to any species of the group with a carinula of the hind tibia. It is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="EDBC9A5D666D85D5F8669E1FBD4FE676" genus="Areotetes" lsidName="Areotetes laevigatus" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="laevigatus">Areotetes laevigatus</taxonomicName>
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(Weng & Chen, 2005) comb. n., but it has the length of the mesosoma 1.5 times its height (1.7 times in
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<taxonomicName id="D714E8B75132DF329BE0F6062604B33C" genus="Areotetes" lsidName="Areotetes laevigatus" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="laevigatus">Areotetes laevigatus</taxonomicName>
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), the propodeum without a median carina posteriorly (present), vein 3-SR of fore wing about 2.4 times vein 2-SR (about twice) and length of the hind femur about 5 times as long as wide (4 times).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |