184 lines
14 KiB
XML
184 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.584.8129" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3826968-7531-43cf-8dd2-698080dcba07" ID-PMC="PMC4857024" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-584-83" ID-PubMed="27199596" ID-ZBK="10972880669149E1AE4ABB5E42DBBFF2" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-584-83" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 584" ModsDocTitle="Description of three new species of Arescon Walker (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae) from China" checkinTime="1461684426888" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jin, Xiang-Xiang, Li, Cheng-De & Yang, Jian-Chun" docDate="2016" docId="0C30FC440D35965D6D986EF7F5FFD3CD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 584: 83-94" docOrigin="ZooKeys 584" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.584.8129" docTitle="Arescon stenopterus Jin & Li, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="15741396-703A-4F7D-9DF8-DB83FED7B4A6" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="FFFBFFEA271E3F46D43830356874FF9A" masterDocTitle="Description of three new species of Arescon Walker (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="86" updateTime="1668163040879" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Description of three new species of Arescon Walker (Hymenoptera, Mymaridae) from China</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Jin, Xiang-Xiang</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Li, Cheng-De</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Yang, Jian-Chun</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>584</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>83</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>94</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.584.8129</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.584.8129</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-584-83</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">10972880669149E1AE4ABB5E42DBBFF2</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">10972880669149E1AE4ABB5E42DBBFF2</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127878986" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:15741396-703A-4F7D-9DF8-DB83FED7B4A6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0C30FC440D35965D6D986EF7F5FFD3CD" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="86" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Mymaridae</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="86" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/15741396-703A-4F7D-9DF8-DB83FED7B4A6" authority="Jin & Li" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Arescon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arescon stenopterus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenopterus">Arescon stenopterus Jin & Li</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="86">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figs 7-11, 12-16
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="87" type="holotype">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="87" start="start">Holotype</pageBreakToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="87">♀ (NEFU) Xizang Autonomous Region (= Tibet), Mt. Sejila, 30.VII. 2013-01.VIII. 2013, Hui-Lin Han, Zhi-Guang Wu, YPT.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="87" type="paratypes">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Paratypes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="87">6 females, 1 male. Xizang Autonomous Region (= Tibet): same data as holotype (1♀, NEFU); Linzhi City, 28.VII. 2012-04.VIII. 2012, Zhao-Hui Pan, MT (2 ♀♀, NEFU); Mt. Sejila, 27. VII. 2013, Hui-Lin Han, Zhi-Guang Wu, YPT (1♀, NEFU); Mt. Sejila, 4100 m, 22. VIII. 2014-23. VIII. 2014, Hui-Lin Han, YPT (2 ♀♀ 1♂, NEFU).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="87" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
|
||
Antenna (Fig. 7) of female with fl2 distinctly longer than each of fl3-fl5; clava 2.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–2.6×">-2.6x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, slightly shorter than scape; metanotum (Fig. 8) with dorsellum triangular; propodeum longer than scutellum; phragma broad with posterior margin nearly straight; fore wing (Fig. 9) 5.05
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–5.35×">-5.35x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, with venation extending just about half wing length; fore wing base behind submarginal vein with 2 or 3 rows of setae, with a small oval bare area behind the basal part of submarginal vein along posterior margin, and disc at the broadest part of wing with about 12 or 13 irregular rows of setae; ovipositor (Fig. 11) 1.03
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.19×">-1.19x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as metatibia, distinctly exserted.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="87">
|
||
Figures 7-11.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Arescon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arescon stenopterus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenopterus">Arescon stenopterus</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., holotype female: 7 antenna 8 mesosoma, lateral 9 fore wing 10 hind wing 11 gaster, lateral. Scale bars: 100
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="4" pageNumber="87" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Female (holotype data in square brackets). Body length 730-980 [780]. Head brown with eye, ocelli, transverse trabecula and part of supraorbital trabecula dark brown. Antenna brown with radicle, scape and pedicel paler. Mesosoma brown with frenum pale yellowish brown. Wings infuscate with base of fore wing brown and largely infuscate behind marginal vein. Legs brown with trochanters and apical parts of femora paler. Metasoma brown with petiole pale yellowish brown and base of gaster and tip of ovipositor pale brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="87">Head. Vertex weakly sculptured, ocelli on an almost rectangular stemmaticum; face with faint sculpture.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="88" start="start">Antenna</pageBreakToken>
|
||
. Antenna (Fig. 7) sparsely setose. Radicle 0.31-0.35 [0.35]
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as scape; scape with faint longitudinal striations, 4.2-4.9 [4.3]
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide; pedicel with faint longitudinal striations, slightly shorter than fl1; all funicular segments much longer than wide, fl1-fl3 without mps; fl1 distinctly shortest, fl2 distinctly longest, more than twice length of fl1; fl3-fl5 slightly shorter and wider distad; fl4 with 1 mps; fl5 with 2 mps; clava 2.2-2.6 [2.6]
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, slightly shorter than scape, shorter than fl4 and fl5 combined, with 6 mps. Measurements (length/width): radicle 36-48 [38], scape 108
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–144/20–">-144/20-</normalizedToken>
|
||
31 [113/26], pedicel 48
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–60/34–">-60/34-</normalizedToken>
|
||
60 [50/38], fl1 46
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–58/14–">-58/14-</normalizedToken>
|
||
19 [46/17], fl2 91
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–144/14–">-144/14-</normalizedToken>
|
||
17 [110/14], fl3 60
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–77/17–">-77/17-</normalizedToken>
|
||
22 [70/19], fl4 60
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–82/20–">-82/20-</normalizedToken>
|
||
24 [67/26], fl5 58
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–72/22–">-72/22-</normalizedToken>
|
||
26 [65/26], clava 103
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–118/43–">-118/43-</normalizedToken>
|
||
53 [110/43].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">Mesosoma. Mesosoma (Fig. 8) with faint reticulate sculpture. Scutellum distinctly shorter than mesoscutum (57: 84); anterior scutellum subrectangular, with campaniform sensilla a little nearer to lateral margins than to each other. Metanotum with dorsellum distinctly triangular. Propodeum smooth, longer than scutellum medially. Phragma broad, with posterior margin nearly straight.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Wings. Fore wing (Fig. 9) length 950-1232 [1000], width 168-244 [188], length/width 5.05-5.35 [5.30], with venation extending about 0.46
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
length of wing; longest marginal setae 242-300 [242], 1.05-1.34 [1.29]
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as greatest wing width. Fore wing base behind submarginal vein with 2 or 3 rows of setae, with a small oval bare area behind basal part of submarginal vein along posterior margin; disc at broadest part of wing with 12 or 13 irregular rows of setae. Hind wing (Fig. 10) length 718-990 [750], width 26-43 [33], length/width 23-26 [23], longest marginal setae 182-212 [200], about 6-7 [6]
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as greatest wing width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Metasoma. Metasoma (Fig. 11) distinctly longer than mesosoma. Petiole short, trapezoidal. Ovipositor length 300-410[320], distinctly exserted, 1.03-1.19 [1.16]
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as metatibia (260-400 [275]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Male. Head (Fig. 12) width 211. Antenna as in Fig. 13. Measurements (length): scape 115, pedicel 55, fl1 74, fl2 103, fl3 96, fl4 91, fl5 98, fl6 101, fl7 98, fl8 98. Fore wing (Fig. 14) length 1175, width 210, length/width 5.6, longest marginal setae 260, 1.24
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as greatest wing width. Hind wing (Fig. 15) length 900, width 36, length/width 25, longest marginal setae 216, 6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as greatest wing width. Genitalia (Fig. 16) length 154.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Figures 12-16.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Arescon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arescon stenopterus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenopterus">Arescon stenopterus</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., paratype male: 12 head, dorsal 13 antenna 14 fore wing 15 hind wing 16 genitalia. Scale bars: 100
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="88" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">Host.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="88" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">From Greek, stenos meaning narrow and pteron meaning wing. The specific name refers to the relatively narrow fore wing.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="88" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Arescon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arescon stenopterus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenopterus">Arescon stenopterus</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Arescon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arescon dimidiatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">Arescon dimidiatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Curtis) in that the fore wing has the venation extending just about half of the wing length and the dorsellum is distinctly triangular, but it can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Arescon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arescon dimidiatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">Arescon dimidiatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the relatively longer fl3, much longer than fl1 (about as long as or slightly longer than fl1 in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Arescon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arescon dimidiatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">Arescon dimidiatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
); relatively shorter clava, distinctly shorter than fl4 and fl5 combined (slightly longer than fl4 and fl5 combined in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Arescon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arescon dimidiatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">Arescon dimidiatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
); and the dimensions of fore wing length and width, 5.05
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="–5.35×">-5.35x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide (6.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Arescon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Arescon dimidiatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">Arescon dimidiatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |