121 lines
12 KiB
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121 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="27209" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.107.26548" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b09b328e-de27-4071-8af6-eec29dc3b1df" ID-PMC="PMC6160804" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-107-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="686CFF85FFADFFEAC033443CF54BFFFC" ID-PubMed="30271249" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1346433" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-2003-107-1" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys 107" ModsDocTitle="A revision of Dissochaeta (Melastomataceae, Dissochaeteae)" checkinTime="1555330651054" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kartonegoro, Abdulrokhman, Veldkamp, Jan Frits, Hovenkamp, Peter & Welzen, Peter van" docDate="2018" docId="0BCC5D1CF5C284D5E892150BA0AE8F21" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 107: 1-178" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 107" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.107.26548" docTitle="Dissochaeta maxwellii Kartonegoro & Veldkamp & Hovenkamp & Welzen 2018, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="686CFF85FFADFFEAC033443CF54BFFFC" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="686CFF85FFADFFEAC033443CF54BFFFC" masterDocTitle="A revision of Dissochaeta (Melastomataceae, Dissochaeteae)" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732647791036" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BDE3E9D2DA9CA3AB3096B5D91D364644">A revision of Dissochaeta (Melastomataceae, Dissochaeteae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B3D5C325A3BDA79B80885D5672001E6D">Kartonegoro, Abdulrokhman</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="90CF37466B53F336FAFB38CF7A1045CF">Veldkamp, Jan Frits</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F77A2402CAADBACAB719FA03087217A9">Hovenkamp, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BD3BA4CE05A08A1B7DBA5C95182D3C41">Welzen, Peter van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="223CC006B0A0DE522EC2A81D36EB66E0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C2EE75F832D3E7E833BC4A56EF2AC28A">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1D7B33B08E9C77A78E7468DFD89A5D4C">
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<mods:date id="72D8C53764CE2DF6B201A031B5E0985B">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A3CC398C82BCA1313D3A632665CAE3B7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B2A0D8DA5105E26C795E909DFE22B2C5">107</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="9A5203B96BB2421A56EC8D88F4F1C9F2">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.107.26548</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="8E18A93F640073A97D082ADB680BE10E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="67063762CD7A2468D1AB41490499976D" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.107.26548</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9B7BD294DEAC35F40C87049BC7608F62" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-107-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="30AA7EABE003B83DF781F2CE05E720B1" type="Zenodo-Dep">1346433</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0BCC5D1CF5C284D5E892150BA0AE8F21" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156201524" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0BCC5D1CF5C284D5E892150BA0AE8F21" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0BCC5D1CF5C284D5E892150BA0AE8F21" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Melastomataceae">
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<subSubSection id="DF32EF5B5F37052A8AD16AEE711D2033" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E3299237CC0D511DDE68BCA22FF03BF3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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36.
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<taxonomicName id="491E2AC40B1D47EDDC95EDE2E404CEAE" ID-CoL="8R8M3" LSID="212A84C4-6021-54EC-A706-5BF5703E411E" authority="(Karton.) Karton." authorityName="Kartonegoro & Veldkamp & Hovenkamp & Welzen" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Karton." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Dissochaeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dissochaeta maxwellii" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maxwellii" status="comb. nov.">Dissochaeta maxwellii (Karton.) Karton.</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3042F237C5DEA896F92C5071F29E0E76" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="F243808B33A00F9ADF867F6C0A36AA0D" captionStart="Map 20" captionStartId="F41" captionText="Map 20. Distribution of D. malayana (●), D. marumioides (■) and D. maxwellii (▲)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.107.26548.map20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/222135" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Map 20</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="55B72A9196D62EC0613EB0FC97FF2FA2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="basionym">
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<paragraph id="3BA5429B02B4DB67799C82B958DE4667" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Basionym.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="931C2583A1C935C95BA7EC4A451106AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="C4EDA1C502E860CEC9E7E5DD8D31B28B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Diplectria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diplectria maxwellii" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maxwellii">
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<emphasis id="5ECA1FA0AF9F46DF498D909071491153" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diplectria maxwellii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Karton., Kew Bull. 73-23: 1, fig. 1. 2018.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="66009C6FD22394C61F2468FE8F4C0812" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="EDA08C89FFE10A07DB19998677F97B42" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="524086554C184F1CE9DABE364432452F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Malaysia. Sarawak: Kapit Division, Batang Baleh, Nanga Serani, 500 m elev., 4 May 1991, Runi et al. S.63137 (holotype: K [K000566618]!; isotypes: KEP [KEP43526, image seen]!, L [L3908632]!, SAN! [image seen], SAR
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<emphasis id="37503B8B7E280243236B27DEEF1E9858" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n.v.</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9C776B3439AF3EB159C3EF9B6307C4D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C3C20CBDC8CD1098375B640D4152C796" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F4FDD6DB1921ACF75B43C844400AB872" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Climbing up to 6 m in height. Branchlets terete, angular in the upper branches, ca. 3 mm in diameter, glabrous to sparsely stellate-puberulous; nodes swollen, with distinct interpetiolar ridge, annulum, densely covered with stellate-pubescent hairs and 4-6 mm long, brown, bristle hairs, prominent, ca. 0.1 mm thick at base, narrowing towards the acute tip; annulus 1-2 mm high, brownish; internodes ca. 5-6 cm long. Leaves: petioles terete, 10-12 mm long, densely stellate-pubescent and covered with dense, 4-7 mm long, brown bristle hairs; blades elliptic-oblong, 10.3-12.9
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<normalizedToken id="78915BA3C6D2F5DBFEB5F183E2B4CACA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3.8-5 cm, membranous, base rounded, margin entire, apex acuminate, tip 1.2-1.5 cm long; nervation with 1 pair of lateral nerves and 1 pair of intramarginal nerves; adaxially glabrous, dark green, abaxially glabrous or stellate-puberulous on midrib and sparsely hairy on lateral veins, light brown. Inflorescences terminal, up to 14.8 cm long, many-flowered; main axis quadrangular, densely stellate-pubescent and sparsely covered with bristle hairs, purplish-green, nodes densely stellate-pubescent and densely covered with 3-5 mm long brown bristle hairs; primary axes ca. 12 cm long with 3 or 4 nodes, secondary axes 1.5-6 cm long with 1 or 2 nodes, tertiary axes 6-8 mm long with 1 node; bracts oblong-lanceolate, 5-7 mm long, densely stellate-pubescent, covered with 3-4 mm brown bristle hairs at the margin; bracteoles oblong, 2-3 mm long, densely stellate-pubescent; pedicels densely stellate-pubescent, purplish, 4-7 mm long in central flowers, 3-3.5 mm long in lateral flowers. Hypanthium tubular, campanulate, 3.5-4
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<normalizedToken id="A9C6C409AC00E5069C1294C7F88852E3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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ca. 2.5 mm, densely pubescent and sparsely covered with glandular bristle hairs in middle and base; calyx lobes truncate, ca. 0.5 mm long, minutely apiculate; petal buds conical, 1-2 mm long, acute; mature petals obovate, 3-4.5
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<normalizedToken id="8C2CC3F26C38C4FFA7C20664A0EA093F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.5-3 mm, apex acute, base clawed, glabrous. Stamens 8, unequal, filaments straight, glabrous; alternipetalous stamens staminodial with 3-4 mm long filaments, anthers reduced, thecae rudimentary, lanceolate, 2-4 mm long, terete, thin, basal crest triangular with erose tip, ca. 1 mm long, lateral appendages absent; oppositipetalous stamens with ca. 3 mm long filaments, anthers clavate, sickle-shaped, curved, thecae 4-5 mm long, glabrous, smooth, basal crest minute, ca. 0.3 mm long, lateral appendages paired, small, ligular, ca. 0.5 mm long. Ovary ⅔ of hypanthium in length, densely pubescent at top; style curved at top, 6-10 mm long, glabrous; stigma minute, inconspicuous; extra-ovarial chambers 4, extending to the middle of the ovary. Fruits globose, 5-8
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<normalizedToken id="8EF1791B94B53EE82F3509EA9583125E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-6 mm, glabrous, red when ripe; calyx lobe remnants persistent, erect. Seeds ca. 0.5 mm long.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AAF26C106B7C60E8B8A41C9920626B49" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="45FB28F7FFC0398A7940AC0202C66907" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0FB6C3F68C228A897411F1BB55A8E1C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Borneo (Sarawak).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D7D27E244AC26519CB7D82A8511EA9DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
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<paragraph id="96E99A63DA970469C01C4F68DC59E6EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology and habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C4740FAE70AA747F0515D420F9EC51ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sub-montane forest at ca. 500 m elevation.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4CD1AB9E16ADF897230F0AF517EB32FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="vernacular name">
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<paragraph id="545C1A1BF3DEF5EAB6B3363AE0DC7C67" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Vernacular name.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="349E874CDD4567ED97C5D75C6A78A968" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="141DF48CAD52940DDEDB58C35A3D8C61" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">akar kemunting</emphasis>
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(Kapit).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="608CD0B2AA41230735CF6772DF484602" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="1CE17A7B0A6C6AB6B761A68E001144C3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3984DE08D9D0A02AA8E696BB1A118772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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A distinct species that resembles
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<taxonomicName id="390846A930740E59480977B44F1B3FBA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="D. viminalis" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viminalis">
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<emphasis id="6E1C0A0617CB2EEF0683787F93050F8F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. viminalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the number and shape of the stamens, but differs in having dense prominent bristle hairs on the nodes, petioles, bracts and bracteoles. Known only from the type from Kapit Division, Sarawak.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |