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<document id="F36BFBE729A7878E2F63ED67B10D2324" ID-CLB-Dataset="20537" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2018v732a7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c48979e-961e-4f52-aea5-35622edab76f" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5724607" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637764901401" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Applequist, Wendy L." docDate="2018" docId="0B2CC003FFEA146B6B77D15C4C634354" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.73.2.221-244.pdf" docOrigin="Candollea 73 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B.3:Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B" docStyleName="Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Homalium decaryanum H. Perrier" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="231" masterDocId="F715B87BFFE314616856D2104F69413B" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Malagasy species of Homalium sect. Blackwellia (Salicaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="244" masterPageNumber="221" pageNumber="230" updateTime="1699470032420" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="A2E55714F63D04BD2B5F6E2F39334DF4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="AD6D764EAA4F893A8EA6F1AA8098FD6F">
<mods:title id="089014E407AFA92F42B83E3ABA89EAC7">A revision of the Malagasy species of Homalium sect. Blackwellia (Salicaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E04384EF9C95D0195A31BE6368C74A00" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E1667BFDAD71343A8496C52318FCECDA">
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<mods:namePart id="1B606CDB1D9AB0705F9D7CC97A463A14">Applequist, Wendy L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="03F0DA34F2A8304528BFA426F354E12C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D54A3FCFC640BFF85130F7D331082FB6">Candollea</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="330428AB51745867C8615A3D8DB58A6D">
<mods:date id="3EBD203732157A502E41E83401A06FC9">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0BA0E2BCE4F05C21E4A5F6532A840C4D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3F4D7DBCEE6392FBDB9A2F7C6BA29C7E">2018-11-05</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="12EED6899A738483DF182F7E3C8E93D9" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5D5F144C888FCDBC315D3F4DF76AA805">73</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="348DD55FEB6D46256942F7F594E4A05F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5957D6B673509D9743F9780F29F4137E" type="CLB-Dataset">20537</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C3073DBD9E6C18C98B6A57F0DBA0EEFE" type="DOI">10.15553/c2018v732a7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9FBEC10830E88A37E5611CA192A74720" type="GBIF-Dataset">4c48979e-961e-4f52-aea5-35622edab76f</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="20862F3BEB522B978AA577EAD60CE598" type="ISSN">2235-3658</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0B2CC003FFEA146B6B77D15C4C634354" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6314434" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193438781" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6314434" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEA146B6B77D15C4C634354" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B2CC003FFEA146B6B77D15C4C634354" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">
<subSubSection id="CB9F229EFFEA14686B77D15C4B2C42BF" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="833A7115FFEA14686B77D15C4B2C42BF" blockId="9.[801,1451,844,900]" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">
5.
<treatmentCitation id="02245704FFEA14686B11D15C4B2842BF" author="H. Perrier" journal="Mem. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat." page="288" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" score="166.9911666303064" volume="13" year="1940">
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFEA14686B11D15C4BAA425F" ID-CoL="3MCK6" authority="H. Perrier" authorityName="H. Perrier" box="[839,1219,844,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decaryanum">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEA14686B11D15C4B23425F" bold="true" box="[839,1098,844,868]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">Homalium decaryanum</emphasis>
H. Perrier
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="56AF7979FFEA14686CBCD15C4B2842BF" journal="Mem. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat." page="288" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" score="166.9911666303064" volume="13" year="1940">Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 13: 288. 1940</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CB9F229EFFEA14686B11D1874B044514" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="833A7115FFEA14686B11D1874B044514" blockId="9.[839,1451,917,1071]" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFEA14686B11D1874C964534" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313489" collectingDate="1926-08-12" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Decary" country="Madagascar" location="Befotaka" municipality="Fianarantsoa" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" specimenCode="P00375089" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEA14686B11D1874CB94294" bold="true" box="[839,976,919,943]" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">
<typeStatus id="5C3ECFB7FFEA14686B11D1874CB94294" box="[839,976,919,943]" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" type="lectotype">Lectotypus</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated by
<bibRefCitation id="E7140CE4FFEA14686CF7D1874AF14294" author="SLEUMER, H." box="[1185,1432,919,943]" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" pagination="239 - 328" refId="ref24928" refString="SLEUMER, H. (1973). Revision du genre Homalium Jacq. (Flacourtiacees) en Afrique (y compris Madagascar et les Mascareignes). Bull. Jard. Natl. Belg. 43: 239 - 328." type="journal article" year="1973">SLEUMER, 1973: 255</bibRefCitation>
):
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEA14686B11D1A74A7342F4" bold="true" box="[839,1306,951,975]" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">
<collectingCountry id="FB923185FFEA14686B11D1A74C9342F4" box="[839,1018,951,975]" name="Madagascar" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
. Prov.
<collectingMunicipality id="635EEB6FFFEA14686C34D1A74A7842F4" box="[1122,1297,951,975]" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">Fianarantsoa</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="865A27CEFFEA14686D7AD1A74ACB42F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEA146B6B77D15C4C634354:865A27CEFFEA14686D7AD1A74ACB42F4" box="[1324,1442,951,975]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Fianarantsoa" name="Befotaka" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Befotaka</location>
,
<location id="865A27CEFFEA14686B11D1C74B2642D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEA146B6B77D15C4C634354:865A27CEFFEA14686B11D1C74B2642D4" box="[839,1103,983,1007]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Fianarantsoa" name="[Prov.] de Farafangana" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">[Prov.] de Farafangana</location>
,
<date id="F73B57D5FFEA14686C0AD1C74B8742D4" box="[1116,1262,983,1007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" value="1926-08-12">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFEA14686C0AD1C74B8742D4" box="[1116,1262,983,1007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" value="1926-08-12">12.VIII.1926</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEA14686D75D1C84AC242D4" box="[1315,1451,983,1007]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFEA14686D75D1C84A0742D4" box="[1315,1390,984,1007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">Decary</collectorName>
4776
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFEA14686B06D1E74C094535" box="[848,864,1015,1038]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="D323D96EFFEA14686B27D1E74C814534" box="[881,1000,1015,1039]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" type="Herbarium">P00375089</specimenCode>
]!;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFEA14686C51D1E74B034514" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313307" collectingDate="1926-08-12" collectionCode="K, L" collectorName="de Farafangana" country="Madagascar" location="Fianarantsoa" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" specimenCode="K000231498, L0010902" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa" typeStatus="isolectotype">
<typeStatus id="5C3ECFB7FFEA14686C51D1E74B0E4534" box="[1031,1127,1015,1039]" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFEA14686C24D1E74BEC4535" box="[1138,1157,1015,1038]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="D323D96EFFEA14686CC0D1E74A774534" box="[1174,1310,1015,1039]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" type="Herbarium">K000231498</specimenCode>
] image seen,
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFEA14686B11D6074C304515" box="[839,857,1047,1070]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="D323D96EFFEA14686B3FD6074CBE4514" box="[873,983,1047,1071]" collectionCode="L" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" type="Herbarium">L0010902</specimenCode>
] image seen)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CB9F229EFFEA14686B11D6484C9C4754" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" type="description">
<paragraph id="833A7115FFEA14686B11D6484C9C4754" blockId="9.[801,1453,1111,1647]" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEA14686B11D6484C1D4554" box="[839,884,1112,1135]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">Tree</emphasis>
to
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFEA14686BCED6474CAB4555" box="[920,962,1111,1135]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
; young twigs minutely pubescent.
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEA14686D64D6484A1E4554" box="[1330,1399,1112,1135]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">Leaves</emphasis>
narrowly elliptical (oblanceolate), 2.1–3.3 ×
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFEA14686C8CD6674A3F45B5" box="[1242,1366,1142,1167]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.7 cm</quantity>
; petiole
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFEA14686B77D6874CFB4595" box="[801,914,1174,1199]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5– 3 mm</quantity>
; base narrowly cuneate (slightly attenuate); apex acute with rounded tip; margins serrulate, with glands small, rounded, in tooth apices; adaxial surface drying greenish, abaxial surface pale brown.
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEA14686C0ED6E74B8A4434" box="[1112,1251,1271,1295]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">Inflorescences</emphasis>
racemose, lateral, sometimes paired, (1.3–)
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFEA14686C75D7074BFF4415" box="[1059,1174,1302,1327]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.7 cm</quantity>
, pilose or long-pubescent; flowers pedicellate with pedicels
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFEA14686CC5D7274A724475" box="[1171,1307,1334,1359]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.4 mm</quantity>
; bracts ovate to lanceolate,
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFEA14686BEDD7474B294455" box="[955,1088,1366,1391]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.4">1.4–2.5 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEA14686C1DD7474BF74454" box="[1099,1182,1367,1391]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">Flowers</emphasis>
8 –9-merous; calyx tube funnelform, long-pubescent; sepals ligulate with acute apex,
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFEA14686B77D7874CF54495" box="[801,924,1430,1455]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.7">1.7–2.1 mm</quantity>
; petals ligulate with acute apex,
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFEA14686CB1D7874A0D4495" box="[1255,1380,1430,1455]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.7">1.7–2.4 mm</quantity>
; sepals and petals white, accrescence unknown, longer than calyx tube, ascending (few spreading to reflexed), ciliate with long soft trichomes, abaxial surface sparsely appressed-pubescent, adaxial surface densely pilose; sepal glands glabrous; filaments
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFEA14686B77D4274CC54775" box="[801,940,1590,1615]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6– 0.7 mm</quantity>
, glabrous or glabrate; ovary pilose; styles 3–4,
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFEA14686B77D4474CCC4755" box="[801,933,1622,1647]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 mm</quantity>
, pilose.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CB9F229EFFEA14686B11D4874A7E4794" box="[839,1303,1686,1711]" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="833A7115FFEA14686B11D4874A7E4794" blockId="9.[839,1303,1686,1711]" box="[839,1303,1686,1711]" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEA14686B11D4874C914794" box="[839,1016,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">Vernacular name.</emphasis>
– “Kidravy”
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEA14686C2AD4864A7E4794" box="[1148,1303,1686,1711]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">(Decary 4776).</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CB9F229EFFEA146B6B11D4C74D414055" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="833A7115FFEA146B6B11D4C74D414055" blockId="9.[801,1451,1751,1935]" lastBlockId="10.[136,786,279,367]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEA14686B11D4C74A4047D4" box="[839,1321,1751,1775]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">Distribution, ecology and conservation status.</emphasis>
– The only known collection is from Befotaka, an area of humid forest near Midongy du Sud in
<collectingRegion id="4141BFF7FFEA14686C6CD5074BA04614" box="[1082,1225,1815,1839]" country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
, near water. Most of the remaining forest in that area is protected. However, the fact that this species has not been recollected for over 90 years suggests that it is quite rare and of limited distribution, so that all remaining individuals could be affected by a single extreme event such as a typhoon. Its conservation status is therefore suggested to be “Vulnerable” [VU D2].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CB9F229EFFE9146B68F8D3884C634354" pageId="10" pageNumber="231" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="833A7115FFE9146B68F8D3884C634354" blockId="10.[136,787,405,623]" pageId="10" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFE9146B68F8D3884F8F4094" box="[174,230,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="231">Note.</emphasis>
–
<bibRefCitation id="E7140CE4FFE9146B6955D3874EDC4096" author="SLEUMER, H." box="[259,437,405,431]" pageId="10" pageNumber="231" pagination="239 - 328" refId="ref24928" refString="SLEUMER, H. (1973). Revision du genre Homalium Jacq. (Flacourtiacees) en Afrique (y compris Madagascar et les Mascareignes). Bull. Jard. Natl. Belg. 43: 239 - 328." type="journal article" year="1973">SLEUMER (1973)</bibRefCitation>
termed the duplicate of
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFE9146B6A9FD3884FD340F4" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="231">Decary 4776</emphasis>
at P the “
<typeStatus id="5C3ECFB7FFE9146B6976D3A74E1740F4" box="[288,382,439,463]" pageId="10" pageNumber="231" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
”. That was certainly the specimen used by
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFE9146B68FED3C74E1240D4" box="[168,379,471,495]" pageId="10" pageNumber="231">Perrier de la Bâthie</collectorName>
, but he did not overtly state that only material at P was used, and there is a duplicate at K. Therefore these are
<typeStatus id="5C3ECFB7FFE9146B68A4D0074E394314" box="[242,336,535,559]" pageId="10" pageNumber="231" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(the fragment at L that must have been taken from one of them has a lesser standing) and Sleumer’s declaration actually constitutes an effective lectotypification.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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