279 lines
32 KiB
XML
279 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="32236279B179E1EB9E267EE48A0C540B" ID-CLB-Dataset="29933" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4429.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="249faa66-1f6a-44a0-b7f2-f12acaf62e5b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1285294" ID-ZooBank="004C0DCB-9B63-4A44-A1BB-2D98ADFB1CEE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1528403104686" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ferro, Gustavo Borges & Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2018" docId="0A6A87F2FFD78032FF10F8C8FBF2FE33" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4429.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4429 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cardiacephala camptomera Ferro & Marshall 2018, new combination" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="422" masterDocId="F653FF8AFFC38024FF87FF98FFFDFFB9" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Neotropical ant-like genus Cardiacephala Macquart, including Plocoscelus Enderlein syn. nov. (Diptera: Micropezidae, Taeniapterinae)" masterLastPageNumber="458" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="421" updateTime="1698548227473" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3231DF649A9EF2124A09A597341B5832">A revision of the Neotropical ant-like genus Cardiacephala Macquart, including Plocoscelus Enderlein syn. nov. (Diptera: Micropezidae, Taeniapterinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2657581D8AAE33A9C336ADEA6D173938">Ferro, Gustavo Borges</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="22FB5031F08179C292F835A6FE44138B">Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="59BD22E1BCFE6BB80A58385BB0368F68">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C1F88226525EC59E8C54686537F23527">
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<mods:date id="AA1C63FDEC45A2DDEA74255312ABE235">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C69F285529C2D912BD9585A38CFE3A6D">2018-06-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E0AAC1D50C63822E377BD5E940682700">4429</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0A6A87F2FFD78032FF10F8C8FBF2FE33" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5997503" ID-GBIF-Taxon="145928008" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5997503" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A6A87F2FFD78032FF10F8C8FBF2FE33" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0A6A87F2FFD78032FF10F8C8FBF2FE33" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="422" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
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<subSubSection id="CAD9656FFFD78030FF10F8C8FED3F835" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="827C36E4FFD78030FF10F8C8FC97F8D2" blockId="20.[151,874,1872,1932]" box="[151,874,1872,1899]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
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<heading id="D9348188FFD78030FF10F8C8FC97F8D2" bold="true" box="[151,874,1872,1899]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD78030FF10F8C8FC97F8D2" bold="true" box="[151,874,1872,1899]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
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<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFD78030FF10F8C8FD71F8D2" ID-CoL="8BBWR" authority="(Bigot, 1886)" authorityName="Ferro & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Bigot" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[151,652,1872,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Cardiacephala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camptomera" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD78030FF10F8C8FE1BF8D3" bold="true" box="[151,486,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Cardiacephala camptomera</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="E6524B15FFD78030FE73F8C9FD7EF8D2" author="Bigot, J. M. F." box="[500,643,1873,1899]" journalOrPublisher="Essai d'une classification synoptique du groupe des Tanypezidi (mihi) et description de genres et d'especes inedits. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" pagination="369 - 392" part="6" refId="ref43744" refString="Bigot, J. M. F. (1886) Dipteres nouveaux ou peu connus. 29 e partie (suite) XXXVII 2 e. Essai d'une classification synoptique du groupe des Tanypezidi (mihi) et description de genres et d'especes inedits. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 6, 369 - 392." title="Dipteres nouveaux ou peu connus. 29 e partie (suite) XXXVII 2 e" type="journal article" year="1886">Bigot, 1886</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="AB84578DFFD78030FD14F8C9FC97F8D2" box="[659,874,1873,1899]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="827C36E4FFD78030FF10F8EBFED3F835" blockId="20.[151,874,1872,1932]" box="[151,302,1907,1932]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1AF82A61FFD78030FF18F8EBFEDBF835" box="[159,294,1907,1932]" captionStart="FIGURES 28–29" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1074,1097]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,475,1053]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,475,1053]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 28–29. Cardiacephala camptomera. 28, female, lateral view; 29, female genitalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1285312/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Figs. 28–29</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CAD9656FFFD78031FF10F823FD48FF14" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="422" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="827C36E4FFD78030FF10F823FDCFF868" blockId="20.[151,690,1979,2032]" box="[151,562,1979,2001]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="A2D311CAFFD78030FF10F823FDCFF868" box="[151,562,1979,2001]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
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<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFD78030FF10F823FDD3F868" ID-CoL="8BB4N" authority="Bigot, 1886: 375" authorityName="Bigot" authorityPageNumber="375" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,558,1979,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Calobata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camptomera">
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<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD78030FF10F823FE87F868" box="[151,378,1979,2001]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Calobata camptomera</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="036210F5FFD78030FE07F823FDD3F868" author="Bigot, J. M. F." box="[384,558,1979,2001]" page="375" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" year="1886">
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<bibRefCitation id="E6524B15FFD78030FE07F823FE06F868" author="Bigot, J. M. F." box="[384,507,1979,2001]" journalOrPublisher="Essai d'une classification synoptique du groupe des Tanypezidi (mihi) et description de genres et d'especes inedits. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" pagination="369 - 392" part="6" refId="ref43744" refString="Bigot, J. M. F. (1886) Dipteres nouveaux ou peu connus. 29 e partie (suite) XXXVII 2 e. Essai d'une classification synoptique du groupe des Tanypezidi (mihi) et description de genres et d'especes inedits. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 6, 369 - 392." title="Dipteres nouveaux ou peu connus. 29 e partie (suite) XXXVII 2 e" type="journal article" year="1886">Bigot, 1886</bibRefCitation>
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: 375
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="827C36E4FFD78030FF10F842FD4FF849" blockId="20.[151,690,1979,2032]" box="[151,690,2010,2032]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="A2D311CAFFD78030FF10F842FD4FF849" box="[151,690,2010,2032]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
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<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFD78030FF10F842FE0DF849" authority="(Bigot)" authorityName="Bigot" box="[151,496,2010,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Plocoscelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camptomerus">
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<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD78030FF10F842FE63F849" box="[151,414,2010,2032]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Plocoscelus camptomerus</emphasis>
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(Bigot)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="036210F5FFD78030FE7CF842FD53F849" author="Hennig, W." box="[507,686,2010,2032]" page="48" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" year="1935">
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<bibRefCitation id="E6524B15FFD78030FE7CF842FD75F849" author="Hennig, W." box="[507,648,2010,2032]" journalOrPublisher="Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" pagination="27 - 67" part="96" refId="ref44223" refString="Hennig, W. (1935) Revision der Tyliden (Dipt., Acalypt.). I. Teil: Die Taeniapterinae Amerikas. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 96, 27 - 67." title="Revision der Tyliden (Dipt., Acalypt.). I. Teil: Die Taeniapterinae Amerikas" type="journal article" year="1935">Hennig, 1935</bibRefCitation>
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: 48
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="827C36E4FFD68031FF10FF00FD48FF14" blockId="21.[151,693,152,174]" box="[151,693,152,174]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="A2D311CAFFD68031FF10FF00FD48FF14" box="[151,693,152,174]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFD68031FF10FF00FDE9FF17" ID-CoL="8BXKQ" authority="Hennig, 1935: 49" authorityName="Hennig" authorityPageNumber="49" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,532,152,174]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Plocoscelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
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<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD68031FF10FF00FEA6FF17" box="[151,347,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Plocoscelus nitidus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="036210F5FFD68031FEE6FF00FDE9FF17" author="Hennig, W." box="[353,532,152,174]" page="49" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" year="1935">
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<bibRefCitation id="E6524B15FFD68031FEE6FF00FE12FF17" author="Hennig, W." box="[353,495,152,174]" journalOrPublisher="Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" pagination="27 - 67" part="96" refId="ref44223" refString="Hennig, W. (1935) Revision der Tyliden (Dipt., Acalypt.). I. Teil: Die Taeniapterinae Amerikas. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 96, 27 - 67." title="Revision der Tyliden (Dipt., Acalypt.). I. Teil: Die Taeniapterinae Amerikas" type="journal article" year="1935">Hennig, 1935</bibRefCitation>
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: 49
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD68031FD99FF00FD48FF14" bold="true" box="[542,693,152,173]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">New synonym</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CAD9656FFFD68031FF10FF42FD37F9A3" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="description">
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<paragraph id="827C36E4FFD68031FF10FF42FCA3FE1E" blockId="21.[151,1437,218,423]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD68031FF10FF42FEDFFF4A" bold="true" box="[151,290,218,243]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Description</emphasis>
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(female only): Body length
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<quantity id="453B9B01FFD68031FDDBFF43FD63FF4B" box="[604,670,219,243]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
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, wing
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<quantity id="453B9B01FFD68031FD60FF42FCD6FF4B" box="[743,811,218,243]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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. Thorax and abdomen black. Palpus mostly dark brown, outer face slightly white. Clypeus dark brown with dispersed pale microsetulae. First flagellomere dark brown covered with pale microsetulae. Fronto-orbital plates and frontal vitta brown. Paracephalon and epicephalon black. Row of katepisternal setae black. Mid femur white in basal third. Hind femur narrowly white basally. Mid and hind femur yellowish apically. Anterior femur and tibia dark brown. Fore tarsus white, tarsomere one with brown ventral pubescence basally, 4–5 covered. Oviscape dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="D6BC666CFFD68031FF10FBAAFB29FBF1" box="[151,1236,1074,1097]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1285312/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" startId="21.[151,264,1074,1097]" targetBox="[151,1436,475,1053]" targetPageId="21">
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<paragraph id="827C36E4FFD68031FF10FBAAFB29FBF1" blockId="21.[151,1236,1074,1097]" box="[151,1236,1074,1097]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD68031FF10FBAAFD7CFBF1" bold="true" box="[151,641,1074,1097]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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FIGURES 28–29.
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<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFD68031FEDDFBAAFD87FBF1" authorityName="Ferro & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Bigot" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[346,634,1074,1096]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Cardiacephala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camptomera">
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<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD68031FEDDFBAAFD87FBF1" bold="true" box="[346,634,1074,1096]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Cardiacephala camptomera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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28, female, lateral view; 29, female genitalia, lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="827C36E4FFD68031FF40FBF7FDA1FB4C" blockId="21.[151,1437,1135,2033]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Head: Palpus strongly convex ventrally, axe-shaped. Clypeus enlarged, length at least half of width in frontal view. Two frontal setae. Epicephalon somewhat depressed after the ocellar triangle. Inner vertical seta insertion flat, without tubercle. Paracephalon smooth, without swelling (not extending beyond the vertex). Vertex rounded. Line of black supracervical setae strong.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="827C36E4FFD68031FF40FB67FC90FA3E" blockId="21.[151,1437,1135,2033]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Thorax: Mesonotum with white pruinosity. Femora with sparse black setulae. Mid and hind tibia flattened, but sulcus on outer face weak. Scutellum convex and displaced posteriorly (not upturned). Wing with stigmatal and discal bands, apex entirely dark. Crossvein r-m clear. R4+5 and M1+2 ending separately in wing margin. A1+CuA2 as long as CuA2. Female cervical sclerite smooth, without swelling.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="827C36E4FFD68031FF40FA0DFD37F9A3" blockId="21.[151,1437,1135,2033]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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Abdomen: Tergites with sparse yellowish setulae. Oviscape with sparse pale microsetulae. Single spermathecal duct apically broad, ending in an oval spermatheca. Paired spermathecal duct divided into a narrow basal half and a broader distal half. Paired spermathecal duct stems broad and convoluted until reaches spermathecae (
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<figureCitation id="1AF82A61FFD68031FABFFA45FA6DFA4F" box="[1336,1424,1501,1526]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–61" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1244,1267]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,519,1222]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,519,1222]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 59–61. Cardiacephala peruana. 59, male, lateral view; 60, female genitalia, ventral view; 61, male genitalia, dorsolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1285332/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
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). Paired spermathecae oval, apical half invaginated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="CAD9656FFFD68031FF40F9BDFE7EF883" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFD68031FF40F9BDFE73F93F" blockId="21.[151,1437,1135,2033]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD68031FF40F9BDFE85F987" bold="true" box="[199,376,1573,1598]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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||
<typeStatus id="5D788846FFD68031FF40F9BDFEFFF987" box="[199,258,1573,1598]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="5D788846FFD68031FE07F9BEFE1AF987" box="[384,487,1574,1598]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFD68031FD88F9BDFCAFF987" authority="Bigot" authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1886" box="[527,850,1573,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Calobata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camptomera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD68031FD88F9BDFCF1F984" box="[527,780,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Calobata camptomera</emphasis>
|
||
Bigot
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFD68031FCE4F9BEFC72F984" box="[867,911,1574,1598]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFD68031FC19F9BEFBF6F987" box="[926,1035,1574,1598]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">OUMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
, only images examined):
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFD68031FAB7F9BEFA64F987" box="[1328,1433,1574,1598]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Ex. coll. Bigot (white label), date not cited;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFD68031FD26F9D1FC27F9DB" authority="Hennig" authorityName="Hennig" authorityYear="1935" box="[673,986,1609,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Plocoscelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD68031FD26F9D1FC80F9DB" box="[673,893,1609,1634]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Plocoscelus nitidus</emphasis>
|
||
Hennig
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(sex unknown,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFD68031FB1EF9D2FB1CF9D8" box="[1177,1249,1610,1633]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">NMW</collectionCode>
|
||
, not examined):
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFD68031FF10F9F6FF02F93F" box="[151,255,1646,1670]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Winth. coll.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFD68031FF40F909FE7EF883" blockId="21.[151,1437,1135,2033]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD68031FF40F909FE48F913" bold="true" box="[199,437,1681,1706]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFD68031FE39F90AFDDAF913" box="[446,551,1682,1706]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFD68031FDB3F90AFD7EF913" box="[564,643,1682,1706]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Curitiba,
|
||
<date id="F67D1024FFD68031FD7AF909FCA1F913" box="[765,860,1681,1706]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" value="1978-01-05">5.I.1978</date>
|
||
, G. Oliveira (
|
||
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFD68031FC7BF90AFBDBF910" box="[1020,1062,1682,1706]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFD68031FBB0F909FB79F913" box="[1079,1156,1681,1706]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
341595);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFD68031FB68F909FA65F913" box="[1263,1432,1681,1706]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Floresta da Tijuca, Agude da Solidao,
|
||
<date id="F67D1024FFD68031FDC3F92EFD4FF977" box="[580,690,1718,1742]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" value="1990-01-23">23.I.1990</date>
|
||
, S. A. Marshall (
|
||
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFD68031FCF4F92EFC66F974" box="[883,923,1718,1742]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFD68031FC2EF92DFC0AF977" box="[937,1015,1717,1742]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">DEBU</collectionCode>
|
||
01086322);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFD68031FBFAF92DFADCF977" box="[1149,1313,1717,1742]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F67D1024FFD68031FAABF92EFA8AF977" box="[1324,1399,1718,1742]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" value="1939-01">I.1939</date>
|
||
, R. C. Shannon (
|
||
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFD68031FEB3F942FE9DF948" box="[308,352,1754,1778]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFD68031FEF4F942FE34F94B" box="[371,457,1754,1778]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFD68031FE67F941FD70F94B" box="[480,653,1753,1778]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F67D1024FFD68031FD1BF942FD0FF94B" box="[668,754,1754,1778]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" value="1938-10">X.1938</date>
|
||
, R. C. Shannon (
|
||
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFD68031FC43F942FC0DF948" box="[964,1008,1754,1778]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFD68031FB85F942FBA5F94B" box="[1026,1112,1754,1778]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFD68031FBE8F941FB22F94B" box="[1135,1247,1753,1778]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Nova Mamoré, Parque Estadual de Guajará-Mirim, Rio Formoso,
|
||
<date id="F67D1024FFD68031FD58F965FCC8F8AF" box="[735,821,1789,1814]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" value="26-10-19">101926</date>
|
||
S 643388W,
|
||
<date id="F67D1024FFD68031FC4EF965FB91F8AF" box="[969,1132,1789,1814]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" value="1995-10-20" valueMax="1995-10-27" valueMin="1995-10-20">20–27.X.1995</date>
|
||
, malaise, J. Vidal & L. S. Aquino (
|
||
<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFD68031FF7AF8BAFED8F880" box="[253,293,1826,1850]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFD68031FEB4F8BAFE8AF883" box="[307,375,1826,1850]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CAD9656FFFD68031FF40F8DDFE4BF8E7" box="[199,438,1861,1886]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFD68031FF40F8DDFE4BF8E7" blockId="21.[151,1437,1135,2033]" box="[199,438,1861,1886]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD68031FF40F8DDFE9FF8E7" bold="true" box="[199,354,1861,1886]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFD68031FEEEF8DDFE4CF8E7" box="[361,433,1861,1886]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CAD9656FFFD68032FF40F8F1FBF2FE33" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="423" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFD68031FF40F8F1FBD0F874" blockId="21.[151,1437,1135,2033]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD68031FF40F8F1FEAFF83B" bold="true" box="[199,338,1897,1922]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Comments:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFD68031FEDFF8F2FDF8F838" authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1886" box="[344,517,1898,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Calobata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camptomera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD68031FEDFF8F2FDF8F838" box="[344,517,1898,1921]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">C. camptomera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the other Brazillian species with an enlarged clypeus and axe-shaped palpus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFD68031FF69F816FE98F81C" authorityName="Ferro & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[238,357,1934,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Cardiacephala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD68031FF69F816FE98F81C" box="[238,357,1934,1957]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">C. spinosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in that the thorax is black and the paired spermathecal duct stems are convoluted. R4+5 and M1+2 do not meet at the wing margin as in Bigot’s description and Hennig’s (1935) key.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFD68032FF40F840FBF2FE33" blockId="21.[151,1437,1135,2033]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1437,151,395]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="423" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E6524B15FFD68031FF40F840FE5CF848" author="Hennig, W." box="[199,417,2008,2033]" journalOrPublisher="Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" pagination="27 - 67" part="96" refId="ref44223" refString="Hennig, W. (1935) Revision der Tyliden (Dipt., Acalypt.). I. Teil: Die Taeniapterinae Amerikas. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 96, 27 - 67." title="Revision der Tyliden (Dipt., Acalypt.). I. Teil: Die Taeniapterinae Amerikas" type="journal article" year="1935">Hennig (1935: 49)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also describes a similar species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFD68031FCF7F840FC4AF848" box="[880,951,2008,2033]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFD68031FC4FF841FBC8F848" authorityName="Hennig" authorityYear="1935" box="[968,1077,2008,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Plocoscelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD68031FC4FF841FBC8F848" box="[968,1077,2008,2033]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">P. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but makes no mention of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFD68032FA05F841FEDEFF09" authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Calobata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="423" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camptomera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD68032FA05F841FEDEFF09" italics="true" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="423" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">C. camptomera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, since neither specimens nor
|
||
<typeStatus id="5D788846FFD58032FD0FFF00FD3EFF09" box="[648,707,152,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">types</typeStatus>
|
||
were examined. The main diagnostic characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFD58032FAA8FF01FA66FF09" authorityName="Hennig" authorityYear="1935" box="[1327,1435,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Plocoscelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD58032FAA8FF01FA66FF09" box="[1327,1435,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">P. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(rounded vertex, two frontal setae and darkened fore tarsomere one) seem unlikely, as that fore tarsus colouration is restricted to species with three frontal setae (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFD58032FD22FF78FCEDFF41" authorityName="Ferro & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Hennig" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[677,784,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Cardiacephala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD58032FD22FF78FCEDFF41" box="[677,784,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">C. setosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFD58032FCF1FF78FB63FF41" box="[886,1182,224,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="camptomera">
|
||
However,
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD58032FC69FF78FB63FF41" box="[1006,1182,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">C. camptomera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
presents a white fore tarsomere one with brown ventral pubescence basally, which might have been misinterpreted by Hennig. Moreover, the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFD58032FEBAFEB4FE5BFEFA" authorityName="Hennig" authorityYear="1935" box="[317,422,298,323]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Plocoscelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD58032FEBAFEB4FE5BFEFA" box="[317,422,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">P. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="5D788846FFD58032FE29FEB3FE1CFEFA" box="[430,481,299,323]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, a specimen presumably acquired by Wilhelm von Winthem at the beginning of 19th century and probably already in bad conditions (sex unknown) when Hennig examined it, is lost. Given these circumstances, it seems best to treat
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFD58032FDA8FEECFD6AFE32" authorityName="Hennig" authorityYear="1935" box="[559,663,370,395]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Plocoscelus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD58032FDA8FEECFD6AFE32" box="[559,663,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">P. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFD58032FCDBFEEBFBF5FE32" authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1886" box="[860,1032,371,395]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Calobata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camptomera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFD58032FCDBFEEBFBF5FE32" box="[860,1032,371,395]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">C. camptomera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |