194 lines
20 KiB
XML
194 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="9B0411892FA60F2F0541FDC57E3C79FF" ID-CLB-Dataset="29933" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4429.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="249faa66-1f6a-44a0-b7f2-f12acaf62e5b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1285294" ID-ZooBank="004C0DCB-9B63-4A44-A1BB-2D98ADFB1CEE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1528403104686" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ferro, Gustavo Borges & Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2018" docId="0A6A87F2FFCB802DFF10FDBCFB77FB3B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4429.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4429 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cardiacephala acuminata Ferro & Marshall 2018, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="C4B133D3-A081-47B9-967C-524CF8BF4DDB" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="410" masterDocId="F653FF8AFFC38024FF87FF98FFFDFFB9" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Neotropical ant-like genus Cardiacephala Macquart, including Plocoscelus Enderlein syn. nov. (Diptera: Micropezidae, Taeniapterinae)" masterLastPageNumber="458" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="409" updateTime="1698548227473" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="966B445D5BE51FE6EC74B7BBFA4016DA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="86F1B86C30BC51F1196BF2A7F8D297A1">
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<mods:title id="DBDCDB350EC522D47554F051518D07AB">A revision of the Neotropical ant-like genus Cardiacephala Macquart, including Plocoscelus Enderlein syn. nov. (Diptera: Micropezidae, Taeniapterinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1925012A95893570107BD3B77DB59170">Ferro, Gustavo Borges</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="756F70A43454C91AFAD309FA545F9FDE">Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B26845E3C728C3CE25BBC4B60AA8C681">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="775AB43BFA07F4CB600AFE2F1C9446B6">
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<mods:date id="FC4B6DDE62C42B03F8C890112D9BB00F">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7B8E1C97839A565B90E4C613733BC459">2018-06-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B54BC9C504314CED66C91C43CE1FA4CD">4429</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B05500D103D49DB5B74387BECF53299D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4429.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0A6A87F2FFCB802DFF10FDBCFB77FB3B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5997479" ID-GBIF-Taxon="145928015" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5997479" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C4B133D3-A081-47B9-967C-524CF8BF4DDB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0A6A87F2FFCB802DFF10FDBCFB77FB3B" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="410" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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<subSubSection id="CAD9656FFFCB802CFF10FDBCFEEFFDD9" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="827C36E4FFCB802CFF10FDBCFD9AFD86" blockId="8.[151,615,548,608]" box="[151,615,548,575]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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<heading id="D9348188FFCB802CFF10FDBCFD9AFD86" bold="true" box="[151,615,548,575]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFCB802CFF10FDBCFD9AFD86" bold="true" box="[151,615,548,575]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFCB802CFF10FDBCFE2DFD87" ID-CoL="8BBWH" authority="Ferro & Marshall, 2018" authorityName="Ferro & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,464,548,574]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Cardiacephala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFCB802CFF10FDBCFE2DFD87" bold="true" box="[151,464,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Cardiacephala acuminata</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="AB84578DFFCB802CFE50FDBDFD9AFD86" box="[471,615,549,575]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="827C36E4FFCB802CFF10FDDFFEEFFDD9" blockId="8.[151,615,548,608]" box="[151,274,583,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1AF82A61FFCB802CFF18FDDFFEF7FDD9" box="[159,266,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[348,1253,663,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[334,1253,663,1948]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 2–4. Cardiacephala acuminata. 2, female, anterodorsal view; 3, female, lateral view; 4, female genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1285298/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Figs. 2–4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="D6BC666CFFCB802CFF10F829FF33F85E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1285298/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" startId="8.[151,264,1969,1992]" targetBox="[348,1253,663,1948]" targetPageId="8">
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<paragraph id="827C36E4FFCB802CFF10F829FF33F85E" blockId="8.[151,1435,1969,2023]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFCB802CFF10F829FDA4F87E" bold="true" box="[151,601,1969,1992]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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FIGURES 2–4.
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<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFCB802CFEC4F82AFDAEF871" authorityName="Ferro & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[323,595,1970,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Cardiacephala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminata">
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<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFCB802CFEC4F82AFDAEF871" bold="true" box="[323,595,1970,1992]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Cardiacephala acuminata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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2, female, anterodorsal view; 3, female, lateral view; 4, female genitalia, ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="CAD9656FFFCA802DFF10FF0FFA60FCA3" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="description">
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<paragraph id="827C36E4FFCA802DFF10FF0FFDAFFEF9" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1154]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
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<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFCA802DFF10FF0FFEDCFF09" bold="true" box="[151,289,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Description</emphasis>
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(female only): Body length
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; wing
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<quantity id="453B9B01FFCA802DFC97FF00FCA5FF16" box="[784,856,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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. Head and abdomen brown, thorax brownish and darkened dorsally. Palpus mostly brown, white on outer surface. Clypeus brown with sparse pale microsetulae. First flagellomere brown. Row of katepisternal setae brownish. Fore tibia dark brown. Fore tarsomere one dark brown, 2–5 white. Hind femora narrowly white basally and with an angled preapical white ring. T1–2 reddish brown. Oviscape pale brown and shiny.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="827C36E4FFCA802DFF40FED4FAFEFE69" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1154]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Head: Palpus broadened basally and gradually tapering to apex. Clypeus short, length less than half of width. First flagellomere covered by golden microsetulae at least in the upper half. Three frontal setae. Vertex flattened, epicephalon depressed posteriorly to the ocellar triangle. Paracephalon without swelling, not extending beyond vertex. Inner vertical setae insertions flat, without tubercles. Line of black supracervical setae strong.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="827C36E4FFCA802DFF40FE44FF00FD33" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1154]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
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Thorax: Mesonotum with thin and sparse black microsetulae and golden pruinosity. Scutellum peaked, elongated at the tip (
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<figureCitation id="1AF82A61FFCA802DFE0EFE67FE2FFDA1" box="[393,466,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[348,1253,663,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[334,1253,663,1948]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 2–4. Cardiacephala acuminata. 2, female, anterodorsal view; 3, female, lateral view; 4, female genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1285298/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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). Femora covered with sparse black microsetulae. Mid and hind tibia flattened, but sulcus on outer face weak. Wing with stigmatal and discal bands, apex entirely dark. Crossvein r-m clear. R4+5 and M1+2 ending separately in wing margin. A1+CuA2 as long as CuA2. Female cervical sclerite smooth, without swelling.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="827C36E4FFCA802DFF40FD0DFA60FCA3" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1154]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
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Abdomen: T3–T6 with pale setulae. Oviscape with sparse pale and golden setulae. Single spermathecal duct apically broad, ending in a cylindrical spermatheca. Paired spermathecal duct uniformly thick, smooth and broadened before splitting into stems. Paired spermathecal duct stems with basal third thin and smooth, apical two thirds broadened with a disc-shaped swelling and a few finger-like process (
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<figureCitation id="1AF82A61FFCA802DFC6EFC99FBD1FCA3" box="[1001,1068,769,794]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[348,1253,663,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[334,1253,663,1948]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 2–4. Cardiacephala acuminata. 2, female, anterodorsal view; 3, female, lateral view; 4, female genitalia, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1285298/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Paired spermathecae spherical.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CAD9656FFFCA802DFF40FCBDFBBAFC77" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="827C36E4FFCA802DFF40FCBDFBBAFC77" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1154]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
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<typeStatus id="5D788846FFCA802DFF40FCBDFEFFFC87" box="[199,258,805,830]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFCA802DFE7CFCBEFD58FC87" box="[507,677,806,830]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
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, Estac. Biol. La Selva.
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<date id="F67D1024FFCA802DFB9BFCBDFB5AFC87" box="[1052,1191,805,830]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="1993-07-15">15.VII.1993</date>
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,
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, Malaise trap M/7/141 (
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,
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<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFCA802DFED7FCD2FE5BFCDB" box="[336,422,842,866]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yis-bi95" name="Museo Nacional de Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">MNCR</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFCA802DFE31FCD1FDF9FCDB" box="[438,516,841,866]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">DEBU</collectionCode>
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01086333).
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<typeStatus id="5D788846FFCA802DFD08FCD2FCFDFCDB" box="[655,768,842,866]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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, PNN Utriá,
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<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFCA802DFB20FCD2FB0EFCDB" box="[1191,1267,842,866]" country="France" name="Centre" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Centro</collectingRegion>
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de Visitantes,
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, M. 814, J. Pérez (
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<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFCA802DFB97FCF6FBA8FC3F" box="[1040,1109,878,902]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6phm-mi1y" name="Instituto de Ivestigacion de los Recursos Biologicos Alexander von Humboldt" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">IAVH</collectionCode>
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, sequence
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285–17);
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<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFCA802DFF10FC0AFEC2FC13" box="[151,319,914,938]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFCA802DFECEFC09FE58FC13" box="[329,421,913,938]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Heredia</collectingRegion>
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, Estac. Biol. La Selva.
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<date id="F67D1024FFCA802DFD21FC09FCF3FC13" box="[678,782,913,938]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="1993-07">VII.1993</date>
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,
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, Malaise trap (
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,
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<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFCA802DFBC0FC0AFB62FC13" box="[1095,1183,914,938]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yis-bi95" name="Museo Nacional de Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">MNCR</collectionCode>
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);
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<collectingRegion id="4007F806FFCA802DFB35FC09FAF3FC13" box="[1202,1294,913,938]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Heredia</collectingRegion>
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, Estac. Biol. La Selva,
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<date id="F67D1024FFCA802DFE8FFC2EFE86FC77" box="[264,379,950,974]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="1993-06-01">1.VI.1993</date>
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,
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, Malaise trap M/1/108 (
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<specimenCount id="94C5FD6DFFCA802DFD64FC2EFCF6FC74" box="[739,779,950,974]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFCA802DFC9EFC2EFC92FC77" box="[793,879,950,974]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yis-bi95" name="Museo Nacional de Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">MNCR</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4D2AE21FFCA802DFCFEFC2DFC3AFC77" box="[889,967,949,974]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">DEBU</collectionCode>
|
||
01086342).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CAD9656FFFCA802DFF40FC41FD95FC4B" box="[199,616,985,1010]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFCA802DFF40FC41FD95FC4B" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1154]" box="[199,616,985,1010]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFCA802DFF40FC41FE9FFC4B" bold="true" box="[199,354,985,1010]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFCA802DFEEEFC41FE27FC4B" box="[361,474,985,1010]" name="Colombia" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FAD47674FFCA802DFE61FC42FD99FC4B" box="[486,612,985,1010]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CAD9656FFFCA802DFF40FC65FE8CFB83" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFCA802DFF40FC65FE8CFB83" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1154]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFCA802DFF40FC65FEACFBAF" bold="true" box="[199,337,1021,1046]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45C34D67FFCA802DFDAAFC66FD3EFBAC" authorityName="Ferro & Marshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[557,707,1022,1045]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Cardiacephala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFCA802DFDAAFC66FD3EFBAC" box="[557,707,1022,1045]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">C. acuminata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refers to the remarkable elongated scutellum apex, which differs from all congeners.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CAD9656FFFCA802DFF40FBDDFB77FB3B" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="827C36E4FFCA802DFF40FBDDFB77FB3B" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1154]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0B7EAF6FFCA802DFF40FBDDFEACFBE7" bold="true" box="[199,337,1093,1118]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Comments:</emphasis>
|
||
Conspicuous features of the female genitalia (especially the swollen paired spermathecal duct stems with few appendices) confirm that this is a distinct species. Males remain unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |