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<mods:title id="975161DCCACA9DBF31563C232D43CC7C">A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E26DCC34B0B4A00F861C6EFD689D3DEB">Smith, Sarah M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6CC2EB01F12C277BB535FCD8B79AF5E0">Beaver, Roger A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="20D3ACB63425FB9CCBBA4ABD4E546A64">Cognato, Anthony I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A992B6C3DC999678C0333709F3B17269">Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="0A2E4C334946E09F38C634FF72DE8C1E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168754477" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A2E4C334946E09F38C634FF72DE8C1E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0A2E4C334946E09F38C634FF72DE8C1E" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Curculionidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Scolytinae">
<subSubSection id="6EBBB0275105C622D247E913C56A4335" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D74D746FDEC5859362EFACCDC46A0C2B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="14AC367F6D8EB0B3860DC513449680D8" ID-CoL="3DFD6" authority="(Eichhoff, 1876)" baseAuthorityName="Eichhoff" baseAuthorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Euwallacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euwallacea validus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validus">Euwallacea validus (Eichhoff, 1876)</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="639958B5953C191B4DB66F0994124666" captionStart="Figure 59" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figure 59. Dorsal, lateral and declivital view of Euwallacea testudinatus paratype, 2.8 - 2.9 mm (A, B, G), E. validus, 3.9 - 4.1 mm (C, D, H), and E. velatus, 2.8 - 3.6 mm (E, F, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.983.52630.figure59" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/470859" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 59C, D, H</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6DA46CDB7FE3082A8A5A7C9CBDF90A6D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C60902C96A3219E4F12281F0CF6130DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="48C7F1574E493B2B6222BD2835BD5268" authorityName="Eichhoff" authorityYear="1875" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xyleborus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xyleborus validus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validus">Xyleborus validus</taxonomicName>
Eichhoff, 1876a: 202.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2AEABF1A33F457A8E993A96D91249647" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="DADB7EE66D3C36D4D2201BE8976FB4DB" baseAuthorityName="Eichhoff" baseAuthorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Euwallacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euwallacea validus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validus">Euwallacea validus</taxonomicName>
(Eichhoff):
<bibRefCitation id="7FFFA7A2CF140E07083377329F17A05B" author="Wood, SL" journalOrPublisher="The Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 1553" refId="B490" refString="Wood, SL, Bright, DE, 1992. A catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Part 2: Taxonomic index. The Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs 13: 1 - 1553" title="A catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Part 2: Taxonomic index." volume="13" year="1992">Wood and Bright 1992</bibRefCitation>
: 694.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B7DCB500E11AD5A16FA35470E5D46D43" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph id="DF122AFB0CA6C9F393012BDDD433CEBF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D197800587A75ECD05A69936865F2063" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="2B8ABF3F8A949F58020614CFEA3E6C66" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Syntype</emphasis>
(IRSNB).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ABD1B2DDF4D9ED62BF102543DE2A1989" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="new records">
<paragraph id="9D43093321C76C9A064ADE2069D52DBE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">New records.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="64DCC69A859082408105C34CD6DBCD6D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
China: Chongqing, Youyang, 11.vii.2016, Tian-Shang (RABC, 1). W. Hupeh [= Hubei], Lichuan Distr., Suisapa, 1000 m, 29.vii.[19]48, Gressitt &amp; Djou, ex
<taxonomicName id="8938E5D54D2EF97D4F903B465A2468F6" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Metasequoia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Metasequoia glyptostroboides" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glyptostroboides">
<emphasis id="85FB67E4381BADFA667D5AF2F003A4B6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metasequoia glyptostroboides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CASC, 4). Fujian, Jiangle, Longqishan Mt., 700 m, 7.viii.1991, Xiaochun Zhang coll, ex pine (BPBM, 1); as previous except: 26[?].v.1991, Hong Liu (BPBM, 1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E9B83DBA2797077117FBC0FB8D4C0DBF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="79EF433246E56864F2031D48C2ECA0A0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2EC6E972ACF965CBA0D9983784D84A7F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
3.9-4.1 mm long (mean = 4.0 mm; n = 5); 2.5-2.73
<normalizedToken id="2A223F8A506D9C042F219664EFB9C6B8" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide. This species is distinguished by the pronotum appearing subquadrate (type 3) from dorsal view; outer margin of protibiae round, declivital interstriae 1 granulate; declivital posterolateral margin carinate never granulate; and moderately large size.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D5CA4BFC5D4CC3761C53400B94A8F71D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
It can be further separated from the strongly morphologically similar species
<taxonomicName id="BF79F651EE6D5E7FA67B7BF98DEDBDD8" lsidName="E. interjectus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="interjectus">
<emphasis id="4A44E809DBF683D71A30F3FCE1CB6BEC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. interjectus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the declivity steeply sloped; declivital strial punctures deep giving the declivity a rugged appearance; and tubercles mostly absent from the apical 1/2 of interstriae 2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="941532BC1797430983F411AC9CC149CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
<paragraph id="A247324AEECBE732B6CB35A382B3E5FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6FC7B66920690F16A857A05EFF33FD0A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="9BC4E63EB1607CB784EEAF19331C1483" baseAuthorityName="Lea" baseAuthorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Euwallacea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euwallacea funereus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="funereus">
<emphasis id="8F1B1DB51BF0E3089841EFD1225BEAF9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Euwallacea funereus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9FDFB9E707D911DBF28947B322B50AF2" lsidName="E. interjectus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="interjectus">
<emphasis id="ADED451AC8B6E101E484886595915364" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. interjectus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="1BBBC361AD58633635E0F955FE95C1C7" lsidName="E. velatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="velatus">
<emphasis id="AA889097E9674E0896A086D8E5F9D05D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. velatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="679CA1D60E9D8D6346A7F27DB2A518AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6B47E316CD1AECCA1AB50D51C435BC95" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C56A1800646AA934CF79B7BE6180E12E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
China (Anhui, Chongqing*, Fujian, Hubei*, Yunnan), Japan, Nepal, South Korea, Taiwan, Vietnam. Introduced and established in USA (Wood 1975;
<bibRefCitation id="A51938E9139680208014E5855D8117E7" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/tov073" author="Cognato, AI" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Economic Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1129 - 1135" refId="B98" refString="Cognato, AI, Hoebeke, ER, Kajimura, H, Smith, SM, 2015. History of the exotic ambrosia beetles Euwallacea interjectus and Euwallacea validus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Xyleborini) in the United States. Journal of Economic Entomology 108: 1129 - 1135, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/tov073" title="History of the exotic ambrosia beetles Euwallacea interjectus and Euwallacea validus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Xyleborini) in the United States." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/tov073" volume="108" year="2015">Cognato et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="E1751D96FC1EA47FC32F347191EE33AB" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.768.24697" author="Gomez, DF" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="19 - 68" refId="B175" refString="Gomez, DF, Rabaglia, RJ, Fairbanks, KEO, Hulcr, J, 2018a. North American Xyleborini north of Mexico: a review and key to genera and species (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae). ZooKeys 768: 19 - 68, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.768.24697" title="North American Xyleborini north of Mexico: a review and key to genera and species (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.768.24697" volume="768" year="2018 a">Gomez et al. 2018a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BFDAAD99C969264FFF61CE7AF9C19BF7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
<paragraph id="3E9263630F0F9F5F29953C9FAE7AED54" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plants.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E6232FCBEB6163EBBEB628A589A91784" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Polyphagous attacking both gymnosperm and angiosperm trees (
<bibRefCitation id="938F16DA05BFD321FE04CB5D1A7F1AFF" author="Wood, SL" journalOrPublisher="The Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 1553" refId="B490" refString="Wood, SL, Bright, DE, 1992. A catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Part 2: Taxonomic index. The Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs 13: 1 - 1553" title="A catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Part 2: Taxonomic index." volume="13" year="1992">Wood and Bright 1992</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>