treatments-xml/data/0A/01/87/0A0187B77F76FFCDA0A5CD37FB50B477.xml
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<document id="566BCB9307400D5D20A5891EB47EB885" ID-CLB-Dataset="54625" ID-DOI="10.37828/em.2021.48.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f70b0145-6add-4be4-83f4-4afea50ffdd4" ID-ISSN="2336-9744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8029240" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C776F41B-CA5F-4AC5-88C1-8ECD5B5868F8" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1686315448147" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Volynkin, Anton V." docDate="2021" docId="0A0187B77F76FFCDA0A5CD37FB50B477" docLanguage="en" docName="EcolMontenegrina.48.1-8.pdf" docOrigin="Ecologica Montenegrina 48" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2021.48.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE.2:EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE" docStyleName="EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Vamuna suoya Volynkin 2021, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="2B1CA0CA-FF16-4136-AE30-49096168D5A8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="F638FFCF7F77FFC8A032C847FFD0B210" masterDocTitle="On the taxonomy of the genus Vamuna Moore with description of a new species from Taiwan (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini: Lithosiina)" masterLastPageNumber="8" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1699522181357" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="4F5208D7A0AE5732E91AAF1E000FDCF7">On the taxonomy of the genus Vamuna Moore with description of a new species from Taiwan (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini: Lithosiina)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3546F2C425D3D94058D38A5019B1D197">Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="81A95150E5D33D5C372E03BBA115B194">Ecologica Montenegrina</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BD9CB921872A8375D37F7376382565C8">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0A0187B77F76FFCDA0A5CD37FB50B477" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8029295" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209686020" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8029295" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2B1CA0CA-FF16-4136-AE30-49096168D5A8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0A0187B77F76FFCDA0A5CD37FB50B477" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="D95F81CD7F76FFC9A0A5CD37FE47B79A" box="[151,407,1392,1418]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F76FFC9A0A5CD37FE47B79A" bold="true" box="[151,407,1392,1418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F76FFC9A0A5CD37FE9DB79A" ID-CoL="BFXV2" authority="Volynkin, 2021" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,333,1392,1418]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Vamuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suoya" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F76FFC9A0A5CD37FE9DB79A" bold="true" box="[151,333,1392,1418]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Vamuna suoya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ABEF57C87F76FFC9A167CD37FE47B79A" box="[341,407,1392,1418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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http://zoobank.org/
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<paragraph id="821736A17F76FFC9A0A5CDF7FE56B7DB" blockId="1.[151,1133,1392,1483]" box="[151,390,1456,1483]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
(
<figureCitation id="1A932A247F76FFC9A0ADCDF7FED9B7DB" box="[159,265,1456,1483]" captionStart="Figures 18" captionStartId="2.[151,237,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[185,1431,190,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 18. Vamuna spp.: adults. Depository of the specimens: 1, 2, 4, 5, 7 and 8 in MWM/ZSM; 3 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 6 in MNHN (©MNHN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8029242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8029242/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1A932A247F76FFC9A124CDF7FE83B7DB" box="[278,339,1456,1483]" captionStart="Figures 912" captionStartId="3.[151,237,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,193,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-7@3.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 912. Vamuna spp.: male genitalia. The specimens dissected are deposited in MWM/ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8029244" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8029244/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">9, 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1A932A247F76FFC9A16DCDF7FEADB7DB" box="[351,381,1456,1483]" captionStart="Figures 1316" captionStartId="4.[151,237,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[161,1422,195,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 1316. Vamuna spp.: male (13) and female (1416) genitalia. The specimens dissected are deposited in MWM/ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8029246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8029246/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">15</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="821736A17F76FFC9A0A5CDB7FE97B45E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1520,2053]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F76FFC9A0A5CDB7FE9CB41A" bold="true" box="[151,332,1520,1546]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type material</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="32C03CFC7F76FFC9A16DCDB7FE97B45E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4128849313" collectingDate="1997-06-15" collectionCode="ZSM, MWM" collectorName="B. Herczig &amp; L. Ronkay" country="Taiwan" elevation="1950" location="Liyuan" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Taitung" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F76FFC9A16DCDB7FE02B41A" bold="true" box="[351,466,1520,1546]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<typeStatus id="5D1388037F76FFC9A16DCDB7FE02B41A" box="[351,466,1520,1546]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1A932A247F76FFC9A1D7CDB7FDE4B41B" box="[485,564,1520,1547]" captionStart="Figures 18" captionStartId="2.[151,237,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[185,1431,190,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 18. Vamuna spp.: adults. Depository of the specimens: 1, 2, 4, 5, 7 and 8 in MWM/ZSM; 3 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 6 in MNHN (©MNHN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8029242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8029242/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1A932A247F76FFC9A274CDB7FD88B41B" box="[582,600,1520,1547]" captionStart="Figures 912" captionStartId="3.[151,237,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,193,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-7@3.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 912. Vamuna spp.: male genitalia. The specimens dissected are deposited in MWM/ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8029244" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8029244/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">9</figureCitation>
): male, “
<collectingCountry id="FABF76317F76FFC9A2FBCDB7FCF6B41B" box="[713,806,1520,1547]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, Prov.
<collectingRegion id="406CF8437F76FFC9A3B2CDB7FC0EB41B" box="[896,990,1520,1547]" country="Taiwan" name="Taitung" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Taitung</collectingRegion>
, above
<location id="8777607A7F76FFC9A472CDB7FB46B41B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A0187B77F76FFCDA0A5CD37FB50B477:8777607A7F76FFC9A472CDB7FB46B41B" box="[1088,1174,1520,1547]" country="Taiwan" name="Liyuan" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Taitung">Liyuan</location>
,
<quantity id="45509B447F76FFC9A494CDB7FB2AB41B" box="[1190,1274,1520,1547]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="1950.0">
<elevation id="0985D1927F76FFC9A494CDB7FB2AB41B" box="[1190,1274,1520,1547]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="1950.0">1950m</elevation>
</quantity>
, upper forest zone,
<date id="F61610617F76FFC9A0D8CE55FEA2B43D" box="[234,370,1554,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1997-06-15">
<collectingDate id="E652E9897F76FFC9A0D8CE55FEA2B43D" box="[234,370,1554,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1997-06-15">15.VI.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2F5D53777F76FFC9A1F8CE54FD85B43D" box="[458,597,1554,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">B. Herczig</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2F5D53777F76FFC9A2A1CE54FCF0B43D" box="[659,800,1554,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">L. Ronkay</collectorName>
” / “Slide
<collectionCode id="E4B9AE647F76FFC9A384CE55FC22B43D" box="[950,1010,1554,1581]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
Arct. 2021-012
<specimenCount id="94AEFD287F76FFC9A4FBCE55FB0DB43D" box="[1225,1245,1554,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male"></specimenCount>
<collectorName id="2F5D53777F76FFC9A4C2CE55FA43B43D" box="[1264,1427,1554,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">A. Volynkin</collectorName>
” (
<collectionCode id="E4B9AE647F76FFC9A0ADCE74FF23B45E" box="[159,243,1587,1614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">MWM</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="E4B9AE647F76FFC9A0CECE74FEEBB45E" box="[252,315,1587,1614]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="821736A17F76FFC9A0C4CE11FEEDB56E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1520,2053]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<materialsCitation id="32C03CFC7F76FFC9A0C4CE11FB30B460" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4128849309" box="[246,1248,1621,1648]" country="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="67" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F76FFC9A0C4CE11FEA4B460" bold="true" box="[246,372,1622,1648]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<typeStatus id="5D1388037F76FFC9A0C4CE11FEA4B460" box="[246,372,1622,1648]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F76FFC9A1B1CE11FE2FB460" bold="true" box="[387,511,1622,1648]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingCountry id="FABF76317F76FFC9A1B1CE11FE2FB460" box="[387,511,1622,1648]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="94AEFD287F76FFC9A23DCE12FD7EB460" box="[527,686,1621,1648]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="generic">67 specimens</specimenCount>
of both sexes, the same data as in the holotype
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="32C03CFC7F76FFC9A4DFCE12FEC8B4C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4128849303" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="Arct. &amp; Volynkin" country="Taiwan" elevation="1760" latitude="23.216667" location="5 km NW of Lirao" longLatPrecision="1256" longitude="120.98333" municipality="Nos." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="200" specimenCount-female="11" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Taitung" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="94AEFD287F76FFC9A4DFCE12FA4BB460" box="[1261,1435,1621,1648]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="generic">200 specimens</specimenCount>
of both sexes,
<collectingRegion id="406CF8437F76FFC9A171CE30FDD0B482" box="[323,512,1655,1682]" country="Taiwan" name="Taitung" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Taitung County</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8777607A7F76FFC9A23FCE30FD3FB482" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A0187B77F76FFCDA0A5CD37FB50B477:8777607A7F76FFC9A23FCE30FD3FB482" box="[525,751,1655,1682]" country="Taiwan" latitude="23.216667" longLatPrecision="1256" longitude="120.98333" name="5 km NW of Lirao" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Taitung">
<quantity id="45509B447F76FFC9A23FCE30FD99B482" box="[525,585,1655,1682]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
NW of Lirao
</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E79C50667F76FFC9A2C9CE30FC8EB482" box="[763,862,1655,1682]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="925" value="23.216667">23°13'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E79C50667F76FFC9A359CE30FC0AB482" box="[875,986,1655,1682]" degrees="120" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="925" value="120.98333">120°59'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="45509B447F76FFC9A3D5CE30FBEBB482" box="[999,1083,1655,1682]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="1760.0">
<elevation id="0985D1927F76FFC9A3D5CE30FBEBB482" box="[999,1083,1655,1682]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="1760.0">1760m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="F61610617F76FFC9A47ACE30FBBFB482" box="[1096,1135,1655,1682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1995-05-28">28.</date>
<collectionCode id="E4B9AE647F76FFC9A45DCE30FB59B482" box="[1135,1161,1655,1682]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.1995,
<collectorName id="2F5D53777F76FFC9A4E7CE3FFA8DB482" box="[1237,1373,1655,1682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">M. Hreblay</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2F5D53777F76FFC9A5B6CE3FFF32B4A4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">P. Steger</collectorName>
leg., gen. prep.
<collectingMunicipality id="6273ACDB7F76FFC9A188CEDDFE25B4A4" box="[442,501,1690,1716]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Nos.</collectingMunicipality>
:
<collectionCode id="E4B9AE647F76FFC9A235CEDEFD93B4A4" box="[519,579,1689,1716]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
<location id="8777607A7F76FFC9A263CEDEFD5EB4A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A0187B77F76FFCDA0A5CD37FB50B477:8777607A7F76FFC9A263CEDEFD5EB4A4" box="[593,654,1689,1716]" country="Taiwan" municipality="Nos." name="Arct." pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Arct.</location>
2021-111 (male),
<collectionCode id="E4B9AE647F76FFC9A34ECEDEFC68B4A4" box="[892,952,1689,1716]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="2F5D53777F76FFC9A3F4CEDEFBD2B4A4" box="[966,1026,1689,1716]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Arct.</collectorName>
2021-112 (female) (prepared by
<collectorName id="2F5D53777F76FFC9A0A5CEFCFEDBB4C6" box="[151,267,1723,1750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Volynkin</collectorName>
);
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&amp;
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leg.;
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E Hsiangyang
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.1997,
<collectorName id="2F5D53777F76FFC9A46BCE9BFB2DB4E7" box="[1113,1277,1756,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Gy.M. László</collectorName>
&amp;
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leg.;
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SE Juisui
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<date id="F61610617F76FFC9A33ECEB9FCE1B509" box="[780,817,1790,1817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1997-05-22">22.</date>
<collectionCode id="E4B9AE647F76FFC9A303CEB9FC98B509" box="[817,840,1790,1817]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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&amp;
<collectorName id="2F5D53777F76FFC9A452CEB9FB02B509" box="[1120,1234,1790,1817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">G. László</collectorName>
leg.;
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<collectingRegion id="406CF8437F76FFC9A136CF67FE13B52B" box="[260,451,1824,1851]" country="Taiwan" name="Taitung" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Taitung County</collectingRegion>
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<date id="F61610617F76FFC9A2AFCF67FD10B52B" box="[669,704,1824,1851]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1997-05-21">21.</date>
<collectionCode id="E4B9AE647F76FFC9A28DCF67FD07B52B" box="[703,727,1824,1851]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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&amp;
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leg.;
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<specimenCount id="94AEFD287F76FFC9A48ECF67FACCB52B" box="[1212,1308,1824,1851]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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,
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, near
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at the
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7/1,
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<collectionCode id="E4B9AE647F76FFC9A342CF05FC43B54D" box="[880,915,1858,1885]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">VI</collectionCode>
.1997,
<collectorName id="2F5D53777F76FFC9A3D4CF04FBB7B54D" box="[998,1127,1858,1885]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">B. Herczig</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2F5D53777F76FFC9A4A6CF04FAC2B54D" box="[1172,1298,1858,1885]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">L. Ronkay</collectorName>
leg. (all in
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/
<collectionCode id="E4B9AE647F76FFC9A0C1CF24FEE1B56E" box="[243,305,1891,1918]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
).
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CAB2652A7F76FFCDA0C4CFC2FD98B0A7" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="821736A17F76FFCDA0C4CFC2FD98B0A7" blockId="1.[151,1437,1520,2053]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,195,1639]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F76FFC9A0C4CFC2FEBFB58F" bold="true" box="[246,367,1925,1951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. The new species externally differs from
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F76FFC9A348CFC1FBD9B5B0" box="[890,1033,1925,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Asiapistosia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnigra">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F76FFC9A348CFC1FBD9B5B0" box="[890,1033,1925,1952]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">V. subnigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F76FFC9A47ECFC1FADDB5B0" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="de Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[1100,1293,1925,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Vamuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gynaegrapha">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F76FFC9A47ECFC1FADDB5B0" box="[1100,1293,1925,1952]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">V. gynaegrapha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the pale brown thorax and forewing colouration whereas it is yellow-ochreous in
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F76FFC9A434CFEFFB42B5D2" box="[1030,1170,1959,1986]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Asiapistosia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnigra">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F76FFC9A434CFEFFB42B5D2" box="[1030,1170,1959,1986]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">V. subnigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and pale yellow in
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F76FFC9A5B6CFEFFEE2B5F3" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="de Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1930" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Vamuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gynaegrapha">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F76FFC9A5B6CFEFFEE2B5F3" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">V. gynaegrapha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The male genital capsule of
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F76FFC9A2A4CF8DFD2CB5F3" authority="Volynkin, 2021" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" box="[662,764,1994,2019]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Vamuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suoya" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F76FFC9A2A4CF8DFD2CB5F3" box="[662,764,1994,2019]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">V. suoya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F76FFC9A337CF8EFC99B5F3" bold="true" box="[773,841,1993,2019]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ABEF57C87F76FFC9A337CF8EFC99B5F3" box="[773,841,1993,2019]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F76FFC9A40DCF8DFB1AB5F3" box="[1087,1226,1992,2019]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Asiapistosia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnigra">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F76FFC9A40DCF8DFB1AB5F3" box="[1087,1226,1992,2019]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">V. subnigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but distinguished by the narrower uncus, the narrower costal plate with a smoother dorso-proximal protrusion, and the thinner distal saccular process bearing smaller spinules. The phalli of the two species are almost identical and display no remarkable differences. The vesica of
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F72FFCDA2E8C8A1FCEFB2EF" authority="Volynkin, 2021" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" box="[730,831,230,255]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Vamuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suoya" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA2E8C8A1FCEFB2EF" box="[730,831,230,255]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">V. suoya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA374C8A2FC59B2EF" bold="true" box="[838,905,229,255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ABEF57C87F72FFCDA374C8A2FC59B2EF" box="[838,905,229,255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is somewhat broader than in
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F72FFCDA4D0C8A1FABCB310" box="[1250,1388,229,256]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Asiapistosia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnigra">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA4D0C8A1FABCB310" box="[1250,1388,229,256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">V. subnigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and has a broader ventral diverticulum. The male genital capsule of the new species clearly differs from that of
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F72FFCDA5B6C94FFEE2B353" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="de Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1930" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Vamuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gynaegrapha">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA5B6C94FFEE2B353" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">V. gynaegrapha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the broader and medially curved uncus, the wider arms of the tegumen, the wider valva with a conspicuously longer and wider costal plate, the sacculus lacking a short dorsal protrusion at the base of the distal process, and the thicker and distally rectangular distal saccular process bearing more numerous spinules apically, whereas the distal saccular process of
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F72FFCDA303C9C8FC3DB3B9" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="de Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[817,1005,398,425]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Vamuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gynaegrapha">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA303C9C8FC3DB3B9" box="[817,1005,398,425]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">V. gynaegrapha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is apically tapered and bears a short but robust spine apically and a few smaller spinules subapically. The phallus of
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F72FFCDA47BC9F6FB7EB3DA" authority="Volynkin, 2021" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" box="[1097,1198,433,458]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Vamuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suoya" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA47BC9F6FB7EB3DA" box="[1097,1198,433,458]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">V. suoya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA484C9F7FB29B3DA" bold="true" box="[1206,1273,432,458]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ABEF57C87F72FFCDA484C9F7FB29B3DA" box="[1206,1273,432,458]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is proximally broader than in
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F72FFCDA15CC995FDE4B3FC" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="de Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[366,564,465,492]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Vamuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gynaegrapha">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA15CC995FDE4B3FC" box="[366,564,465,492]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">V. gynaegrapha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and bears a basally broader dorsal carinal thorn. Compared to
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F72FFCDA5B6C995FEE2B01E" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="de Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1930" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Vamuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gynaegrapha">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA5B6C995FEE2B01E" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">V. gynaegrapha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the vesica of
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F72FFCDA1D5C9B3FD9FB01D" authority="Volynkin, 2021" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" box="[487,591,500,525]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Vamuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suoya" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA1D5C9B3FD9FB01D" box="[487,591,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">V. suoya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA26BC9B4FD4EB01D" bold="true" box="[601,670,499,525]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ABEF57C87F72FFCDA26BC9B4FD4EB01D" box="[601,670,499,525]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is broader, has a longer and broader long ventral diverticulum, and weaker graniculi on the distal diverticulum. The female genitalia of the new species are similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F72FFCDA085CA70FE90B041" box="[183,320,566,593]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Asiapistosia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnigra">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA085CA70FE90B041" box="[183,320,566,593]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">V. subnigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but distinguished by the somewhat longer and anteriorly narrower ductus bursae, the narrower corpus bursae with a smaller signum bursae, and the broader appendix bursae. Compared to
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F72FFCDA4EBCA1EFA45B063" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="de Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[1241,1429,600,627]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Vamuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gynaegrapha">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA4EBCA1EFA45B063" box="[1241,1429,600,627]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">V. gynaegrapha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F72FFCDA19CCA3CFDC4B084" authority="Volynkin, 2021" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2021" box="[430,532,635,660]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Vamuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suoya" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA19CCA3CFDC4B084" box="[430,532,635,660]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">V. suoya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA22CCA3DFDB3B084" bold="true" box="[542,611,634,660]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ABEF57C87F72FFCDA22CCA3DFDB3B084" box="[542,611,634,660]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
have a markedly longer ductus bursae, broader corpus and appendix bursae, and a smaller signum bursae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="D6D766297F75FFCAA0A5CFF7FD34B5F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8029242" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8029242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8029242/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[151,237,1968,1992]" targetBox="[185,1431,190,1907]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="821736A17F75FFCAA0A5CFF7FD34B5F6" blockId="2.[151,1435,1967,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F75FFCAA0A5CFF7FECFB5D8" bold="true" box="[151,287,1968,1992]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figures 18</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F75FFCAA102CFF7FE14B5D7" box="[304,452,1968,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Vamuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F75FFCAA102CFF7FE59B5D7" box="[304,393,1968,1991]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Vamuna</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
: adults. Depository of the specimens: 1, 2, 4, 5, 7 and 8 in MWM/ZSM; 3 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 6 in MNHN (©MNHN).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="D6D766297F74FFCBA0A5CFEAFB6FB5D5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8029244" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8029244" box="[151,1215,1965,1989]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8029244/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[151,237,1965,1989]" targetBox="[163,1426,193,1913]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="821736A17F74FFCBA0A5CFEAFB6FB5D5" blockId="3.[151,1215,1965,1989]" box="[151,1215,1965,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F74FFCBA0A5CFEAFEF9B5D5" bold="true" box="[151,297,1965,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figures 912</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F74FFCBA105CFE9FE16B5D4" box="[311,454,1965,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Vamuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F74FFCBA105CFE9FE5FB5D5" box="[311,399,1966,1989]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Vamuna</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
: male genitalia. The specimens dissected are deposited in MWM/ZSM.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="D6D766297F73FFCCA0A5CFEAFEF5B5F3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8029246" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8029246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8029246/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[151,237,1965,1989]" targetBox="[161,1422,195,1917]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="821736A17F73FFCCA0A5CFEAFEF5B5F3" blockId="4.[151,1435,1965,2019]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F73FFCCA0A5CFEAFEECB5D5" bold="true" box="[151,316,1965,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figures 1316</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="45A84D227F73FFCCA162CFE9FE35B5D4" box="[336,485,1965,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Vamuna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F73FFCCA162CFE9FE79B5D5" box="[336,425,1966,1989]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Vamuna</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
: male (13) and female (1416) genitalia. The specimens dissected are deposited in MWM/ZSM.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="CAB2652A7F72FFCDA0C4CAF9FF22B434" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
<paragraph id="821736A17F72FFCDA0C4CAF9FF22B434" blockId="5.[151,1437,195,1639]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA0C4CAF9FE57B0C8" bold="true" box="[246,391,702,728]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA1A9CAF9FE33B0C8" bold="true" box="[411,483,702,728]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Adult</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1A932A247F72FFCDA1CACAFAFDBFB0C8" box="[504,623,701,728]" captionStart="Figures 18" captionStartId="2.[151,237,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[185,1431,190,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 18. Vamuna spp.: adults. Depository of the specimens: 1, 2, 4, 5, 7 and 8 in MWM/ZSM; 3 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 6 in MNHN (©MNHN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8029242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8029242/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
). Forewing length 16.017.0 mm in males and 17.018.0 mm in females. Sexual dimorphism limited: female slightly larger than male and having somewhat narrower forewing and paler hindwing. Antenna pale ochreous basally and brown medially and distally, weakly ciliate in male and filiform in female. Head ochreous-brown. Thorax monotonous pale brown. Forewing elongate with subapically convex costal margin. Forewing pale brown with ochreous suffusion along costa subbasally and medially. Costa edged with black scales basally and subbasally. Medial area with more or less triangular spot at costal margin and smaller rounded spot between Cu
<subScript id="1E2C34E47F72FFCDA340CBD5FCABB1B3" attach="left" box="[882,891,914,931]" fontSize="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">2</subScript>
and A
<subScript id="1E2C34E47F72FFCDA3FDCBD5FC08B1B3" attach="left" box="[975,984,914,931]" fontSize="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">1</subScript>
. Cilia pale brown with admixture of black scales at apex. Hindwing pale ochreous-creamy with ochreous suffusion along outer margin. Cilia pale ochreous-creamy.
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA147CB8BFDFEB1F6" bold="true" box="[373,558,972,998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1A932A247F72FFCDA276CB8CFD19B1F6" box="[580,713,971,998]" captionStart="Figures 912" captionStartId="3.[151,237,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,193,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-7@3.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 912. Vamuna spp.: male genitalia. The specimens dissected are deposited in MWM/ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8029244" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8029244/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 9, 10</figureCitation>
). Uncus elongate and slender, laterally flattened, medially curved and dilated, distally tapered with tiny claw-shaped tip. Tegumen short with arms dilated anteriorly. Tuba analis broad and membranous. Vinculum equal in length to tegumen, with thin and weakly sclerotised arms, more or less U-shaped anteriorly. Valva lobular, dilated medially and distally. Costa forming long and broad plate with proximally convex dorsal margin. Distal membranous lobe very short, rounded. Sacculus narrow. Distal saccular process robust, slightly up curved distally, apically rectangular and bearing numerous short but robust spinules. Juxta weakly sclerotised, X-shaped with broader posterior branches. Phallus tubular, proximally dilated, with short and apically rounded coecum and short triangular subapical carinal thorn directed dorsally. Vesica broad, sack-like; dorsal diverticulum short and membranous; longer ventral diverticulum subapically curved, membranous; shorter ventral diverticulum semiglobular; distal diverticulum broad, semiglobular, bearing granulation. Vesica ejaculatorius originating from distal end of vesica, directed ventro-distally.
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA165CD78FDFCB749" bold="true" box="[343,556,1343,1369]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1A932A247F72FFCDA271CD79FD43B749" box="[579,659,1342,1369]" captionStart="Figures 1316" captionStartId="4.[151,237,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[161,1422,195,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 1316. Vamuna spp.: male (13) and female (1416) genitalia. The specimens dissected are deposited in MWM/ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8029246" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8029246/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig.15</figureCitation>
). Papilla analis broad, trapezoid with rounded corners, setose. Apophyses elongate and thin, more or less equal in length. Ostium bursae moderately broad. Ductus bursae elongate, laterally flattened, dilated anteriorly, moderately sclerotised medially and anteriorly and membranous posteriorly; ventral margin of ostium with two short weakly sclerotised posterior protrusions medially. Corpus bursae pyriform, membranous with weakly sclerotised posterior end and small elliptical and granulate signum latero-anteriorly. Appendix bursae membranous, positioned postero-laterally, broad, clavate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CAB2652A7F72FFCDA0C4CE6CFD0AB456" box="[246,730,1579,1606]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="821736A17F72FFCDA0C4CE6CFD0AB456" blockId="5.[151,1437,195,1639]" box="[246,730,1579,1606]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA0C4CE6CFE40B455" bold="true" box="[246,400,1579,1605]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Distribution</emphasis>
. Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="FABF76317F72FFCDA219CE6CFD07B456" box="[555,727,1579,1606]" name="Taiwan Island" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Taiwan Island</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CAB2652A7F72FFCDA0C4CE0AFB50B477" box="[246,1152,1612,1639]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="821736A17F72FFCDA0C4CE0AFB50B477" blockId="5.[151,1437,195,1639]" box="[246,1152,1612,1639]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B0DCEAB37F72FFCDA0C4CE0AFEAEB477" bold="true" box="[246,382,1613,1639]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Etymology</emphasis>
. Suo Ya is a character of the Taiwanese Legend of Muddy River.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>