100 lines
8.6 KiB
XML
100 lines
8.6 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.722.22131" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cd0d3b9c-a3ed-4dbe-8482-80b87cefa611" ID-PMC="PMC5740468" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-722-137" ID-PubMed="29308033" ID-ZBK="AFA43345E3564FE59BC0FCABE2EEB9FC" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-722-137" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 722" ModsDocTitle="Intra-specific structural variation among Hawaiian Hoplothrips (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae), with ten new synonymies and one new species" checkinTime="1513276562789" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mound, Laurence A." docDate="2017" docId="09E69183C7688941A6938826D3C29AD6" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 722: 137-152" docOrigin="ZooKeys 722" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.722.22131" docTitle="Hoplothrips perkinsi" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="148" masterDocId="0D51FFD0FFA1FF97141CFFF5FFDEFF9B" masterDocTitle="Intra-specific structural variation among Hawaiian Hoplothrips (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae), with ten new synonymies and one new species" masterLastPageNumber="152" masterPageNumber="137" pageNumber="148" updateTime="1668165209758" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Intra-specific structural variation among Hawaiian Hoplothrips (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae), with ten new synonymies and one new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>722</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>137</mods:start>
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<mods:end>152</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.722.22131</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.722.22131</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-722-137</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">AFA43345E3564FE59BC0FCABE2EEB9FC</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">AFA43345E3564FE59BC0FCABE2EEB9FC</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="137765455" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:09E69183C7688941A6938826D3C29AD6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/09E69183C7688941A6938826D3C29AD6" lastPageNumber="148" pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="148" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
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<taxonomicName authority="Bagnall" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Hoplothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoplothrips perkinsi" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perkinsi">Hoplothrips perkinsi (Bagnall)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="148" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Dolerothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolerothrips perkinsi" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perkinsi">Dolerothrips perkinsi</taxonomicName>
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Bagnall, 1910: 687.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Dolerothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dolerothrips intermedius" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedius">Dolerothrips intermedius</taxonomicName>
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Bagnall, 1910: 689. Syn. n.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Trichothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trichothrips nigricans" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricans">Trichothrips nigricans</taxonomicName>
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Bagnall, 1910: 693. Syn. n.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Hoplothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoplothrips swezeyi" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="swezeyi">Hoplothrips swezeyi</taxonomicName>
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Moulton, 1928: 120. Syn. n.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="148" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="148">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="148">
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Described from a single female taken on Lanai, this specimen was described as having the antennae dark brown with only segment III yellow at base, but no antennae were found when the holotype was slide mounted in 1967. Another species described by Bagnall from Hawaii that has antennal segment IV almost brown is
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<taxonomicName lsidName="laticornis" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" rank="species" species="laticornis">laticornis</taxonomicName>
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, but that has the metanotal median area without sculpture, whereas in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="perkinsi" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" rank="species" species="perkinsi">perkinsi</taxonomicName>
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this area is distinctly reticulate. However,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="intermedius" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" rank="species" species="intermedius">intermedius</taxonomicName>
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was described from a single major male taken on Haleakala, Maui, and although the slide mounted holotype lacks the tube, the single remaining antenna has segment IV brownish-yellow on the basal third. Unfortunately,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="nigricans" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" rank="species" species="nigricans">nigricans</taxonomicName>
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was described from a single winged female that lacked antennae, and the slide mounted holotype now lacks most major setae apart from one long lateral seta on tergite VIII. In contrast, Moulton described
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<taxonomicName lsidName="swezeyi" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" rank="species" species="swezeyi">swezeyi</taxonomicName>
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from 12 females and four males taken at Olinda, Maui, and distinguished this from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="intermedius" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" rank="species" species="intermedius">intermedius</taxonomicName>
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by "its differently colored antennae". Micropterous females of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="swezeyi" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" rank="species" species="swezeyi">swezeyi</taxonomicName>
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share with
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<taxonomicName lsidName="perkinsi" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" rank="species" species="perkinsi">perkinsi</taxonomicName>
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a distinctly reticulate metanotum, also long lateral setae on tergites
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<normalizedToken originalValue="VI–VIII">VI-VIII</normalizedToken>
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but with short lateral setae on tergites III and IV, and the largely brown antennal segment IV with the basal third brownish-yellow. The statement by Bagnall that
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<taxonomicName lsidName="perkinsi" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" rank="species" species="perkinsi">perkinsi</taxonomicName>
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has
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“obsolete”">"obsolete"</normalizedToken>
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lateral setae on tergite VIII is not correct, and was presumably based on examining the holotype dry on a card. In females, tergite IX setae S3 are unusually short, less than 0.6 as long as setae S1, the dorsal pair. The holotype of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="intermedius" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" rank="species" species="intermedius">intermedius</taxonomicName>
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, also males of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="swezeyi" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" rank="species" species="swezeyi">swezeyi</taxonomicName>
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, have reticulate areas laterally on sternites
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<normalizedToken originalValue="III–VII">III-VII</normalizedToken>
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, and the median length of the pore plate on sternite VIII is about 35 microns. Apart from the differences in setal lengths,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="perkinsi" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" rank="species" species="perkinsi">perkinsi</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="dubius" pageId="11" pageNumber="148" rank="species" species="dubius">dubius</taxonomicName>
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are similar in many details, and unlike the other species considered here, the heads of both sexes and both morphs of these species have quite prominent cheek setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |