153 lines
16 KiB
XML
153 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="C3CEBCBF90D5D310D7CB7844FCA7EF63" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5336.3.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8281577" ID-ZooBank="960E6139-C9D3-4505-BDE5-C3FAB889DCA4" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1692950750521" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Simeu-Noutchom, Alain, Heller, Klaus-Gerhard, Nyobe, Philene Corinne Aude Um & Kekeunou, Sevilor" docDate="2023" docId="082087F1FFB3E75A07FDFF60FB42D9F8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5336.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5336 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5336.3.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Brachytrupes megacephalus" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="380" masterDocId="F419FF89FFB4E75D076AFFF7FF8EDB30" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy review of the genus Brachytrupes (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) with the description of a new species and key to the species" masterLastPageNumber="388" masterPageNumber="373" pageNumber="380" updateTime="1692951271890" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6AE225323DB1B86534D2EF4E713A252D">Taxonomy review of the genus Brachytrupes (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) with the description of a new species and key to the species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BF7FB87DAE07919B3615E8DDBB5A7226">Simeu-Noutchom, Alain</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="19AD37B64DC9D35CF0CC824BA4F23AA8">Zoology Laboratory, Department of Animal Biology and Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Yaounde 1, Cameroon Bahnhof Triesdorf 8, 91732 Merkendorf, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="92B28CFFFA15F15267F9E0CC88BB90A7">Heller, Klaus-Gerhard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2AE2830FB159A6CB93ED9DD748B9670A">Nyobe, Philene Corinne Aude Um</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2C9BD071529C4EAA5048584545A874CA">Zoology Laboratory, Department of Animal Biology and Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Yaounde 1, Cameroon Bahnhof Triesdorf 8, 91732 Merkendorf, Germany & phicoraude @ yahoo. fr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7226 - 7877</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8BFF3139A50603EF2930BA8699235A1D" type="email">phicoraude@yahoo.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="04936B55D3C0DE51B677A2F852CC2B0C">Kekeunou, Sevilor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="713C3AB9BA24C0459D85B8B94197762B">Zoology Laboratory, Department of Animal Biology and Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Yaounde 1, Cameroon Bahnhof Triesdorf 8, 91732 Merkendorf, Germany & skekeunou @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9058 - 100 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="952F66B07C052AA196B5E6C2AE49499A" type="email">skekeunou@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="18DC7D96C9BD6FAD22BDE45F8809B606">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="35F5ED4A2D39AADA306D28AAE9E1EB1A">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4605CE04F49094DF60C8638FB81FEEA4">2023-08-23</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="61D9A8D975D09ECBC81006873D7D0F24">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5336.3.4</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="DB0CE6748168551AEE352C43B64B8E16">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2301FF0A45ABC3002D048A26E63E91CD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5336.3.4</mods:identifier>
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<paragraph id="803636E7FFB3E75A07FDFF60FC7EDB81" blockId="7.[151,1008,151,178]" box="[151,1008,151,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
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<heading id="DB7E818BFFB3E75A07FDFF60FC7EDB81" bold="true" box="[151,1008,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B2FDEAF5FFB3E75A07FDFF60FC7EDB81" bold="true" box="[151,1008,151,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
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Species
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<taxonomicName id="47894D64FFB3E75A0790FF60FCABDB81" ID-CoL="N378" authority="(Lefebvre, 1827)" baseAuthorityName="Lefebvre" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[250,805,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Brachytrupes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megacephalus">
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<emphasis id="B2FDEAF5FFB3E75A0790FF60FDDFDB82" bold="true" box="[250,593,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Brachytrupes megacephalus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="E4184B16FFB3E75A050AFF60FC92DB81" author="Lefebvre, A." box="[608,796,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" pagination="94 - 108" refId="ref11332" refString="Lefebvre, A. (1827) Descriptions de divers insectes inedits recueillis en Sicile. Ann. Soc. Linn, Paris, 6, 94 - 108." type="journal article" year="1827">Lefebvre, 1827</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<tableCitation id="CD0B035CFFB3E75A045EFF60FC1CDB81" box="[820,914,151,177]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="8.[152,244,955,979]" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements of medium sized species / large species." pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Table 2</tableCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="18B22A62FFB3E75A04CAFF60FC69DB81" box="[928,999,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1232,1256]" captionTargetBox="[491,1095,736,1207]" captionTargetId="figure-217@7.[491,1095,736,1208]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Brachytrupes megacephalus (a) Male habitus (http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org), (b) frontal view (http://orthoptera. speciesfile.org), (c) external view of phallic complex, (d) internal view of phallic complex (Sp: Spermatophore; GR: Guiding Rod; Ep: Epiphallus) (Lakhdari et al. 2015)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8281587" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8281587/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="803636E7FFB3E75A07FDFF2BFDD5DBC4" blockId="7.[151,603,220,244]" box="[151,603,220,244]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
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<treatmentCitation id="012810F6FFB3E75A07FDFF2BFDD5DBC4" author="Lefebvre, A." box="[151,603,220,244]" page="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" year="1827">
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<taxonomicName id="47894D64FFB3E75A07FDFF2BFDD5DBC4" ID-CoL="6KTPZ" authority="Lefebvre, 1827: p. 10" authorityName="Lefebvre" authorityPageNumber="10" authorityYear="1827" box="[151,603,220,244]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megacephalus">
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<emphasis id="B2FDEAF5FFB3E75A07FDFF2BFEF5DBC4" box="[151,379,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Gryllus megacephalus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="E4184B16FFB3E75A06EBFF2BFD91DBC4" author="Lefebvre, A." box="[385,543,220,244]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" pagination="94 - 108" refId="ref11332" refString="Lefebvre, A. (1827) Descriptions de divers insectes inedits recueillis en Sicile. Ann. Soc. Linn, Paris, 6, 94 - 108." type="journal article" year="1827">Lefebvre, 1827</bibRefCitation>
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: p. 10
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="803636E7FFB3E75A07FDFED5FC48DA0C" blockId="7.[151,1437,290,712]" box="[151,966,290,317]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
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<materialsCitation id="30E13CBAFFB3E75A07FDFED5FC48DA0C" box="[151,966,290,317]" country="Italy" location="Southern Europe" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Sicilia" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B2FDEAF5FFB3E75A07FDFED5FEC9DA0C" bold="true" box="[151,327,290,316]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
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<typeStatus id="5F328845FFB3E75A07FDFED5FF5CDA0C" box="[151,210,290,316]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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</emphasis>
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Unspecified primary
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<typeStatus id="5F328845FFB3E75A0556FED4FDE1DA0D" box="[572,623,291,317]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">type</typeStatus>
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,
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<location id="8556603CFFB3E75A0510FED5FCB4DA0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:082087F1FFB3E75A07FDFF60FB42D9F8:8556603CFFB3E75A0510FED5FCB4DA0D" box="[634,826,290,317]" country="Italy" name="Southern Europe" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" stateProvince="Sicilia">Southern Europe</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F89E7677FFB3E75A042FFED5FCF7DA0C" box="[837,889,290,316]" name="Italy" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Italy</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="424DF805FFB3E75A04EFFED5FC48DA0C" box="[901,966,290,316]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Sicily</collectingRegion>
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<subSubSection id="C893656CFFB3E75A07ADFEB1FE3AD994" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" type="description">
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<paragraph id="803636E7FFB3E75A07ADFEB1FBC8D96C" blockId="7.[151,1437,290,712]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
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<emphasis id="B2FDEAF5FFB3E75A07ADFEB1FEECDA50" bold="true" box="[199,354,326,352]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Description (</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="E4184B16FFB3E75A0609FEB1FD84DA50" author="Saussure, H." box="[355,522,326,352]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" pagination="1 - 352" refId="ref11714" refString="Saussure, H. (1877) Melanges Orthopterologiques. Vol 5. In: Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve, 5 (1), pp. 1 - 352." type="journal article" year="1877">Saussure 1877</bibRefCitation>
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). Body yellow or tawny, shortly pubescent; immense head, very broad and short, flattened anteriorly, near the antennae on both carinula sides; with a shield transversely carinate above, divided by a furrow below, and transversely rugose; pronotum very short, dilated anteriorly, with yellow lateral lobes; tegmina extending beyond the abdomen, 1st chord of tegmina show from its extremity a few venules to the enveloping vein; the enveloping cell is large and reticulate, mirror more sharply angled anteriorly and its dividing vein less arched, with 2–3 main oblique veins, 1–2 weak veins, caudal wings; the 1st joint of the tarsals twice as long as the second, the third equal, the apex not emarginate beneath; femurs, tibiae, and metatarsus at the same time equal or longer; hind tibiae 4:4 or 4:5 spinous; 1st hind tarsus joint thin, compressed, serrated above.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="803636E7FFB3E75A07ADFD91FE3AD994" blockId="7.[151,1437,290,712]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
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<emphasis id="B2FDEAF5FFB3E75A07ADFD91FE90D9B0" bold="true" box="[199,286,614,640]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Female</emphasis>
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: Ovipositor very short, almost rudimentary; its upper branches are styliform, with narrow bicarnate valves and dilated points.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C893656CFFB3E75A07ADFD59FB42D9F8" box="[199,1228,686,712]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="803636E7FFB3E75A07ADFD59FB42D9F8" blockId="7.[151,1437,290,712]" box="[199,1228,686,712]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
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<emphasis id="B2FDEAF5FFB3E75A07ADFD59FEEDD9F8" bold="true" box="[199,355,686,712]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Distribution:</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F89E7677FFB3E75A0600FD59FE2CD9F8" box="[362,418,686,712]" name="Italy" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Italy</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="424DF805FFB3E75A06C6FD59FE60D9F8" box="[428,494,686,712]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Sicily</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="424DF805FFB3E75A0693FD59FDD4D9F8" box="[505,602,686,712]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
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;
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<collectingCountry id="F89E7677FFB3E75A050FFD59FD27D9F8" box="[613,681,686,712]" name="Malta" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Malta</collectingCountry>
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, Northern Africa:
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<collectingCountry id="F89E7677FFB3E75A041EFD59FC45D9F8" box="[884,971,686,712]" name="Algeria" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Algeria</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F89E7677FFB3E75A04BFFD59FBA5D9F8" box="[981,1067,686,712]" name="Tunisia" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F89E7677FFB3E75A035CFD59FBF4D9F8" box="[1078,1146,686,712]" name="Libya" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Libya</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F89E7677FFB3E75A03ECFD59FB46D9F8" box="[1158,1224,686,712]" name="Niger" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Niger</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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