298 lines
30 KiB
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298 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="24358" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.43.7804" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23f76539-1e71-4f87-b4ff-14044fefd1db" ID-PMC="PMC4233625" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-43-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4C099F0AFF98FFCC5D14FFA25241FFDE" ID-PubMed="25408618" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576253" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1314-2003-43-1" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys 43" ModsDocTitle="A revision of PassifloraL.subgenusDecaloba(DC.) Rchb.supersectionCieca (Medik.) J. M. MacDougal & Feuillet (Passifloraceae)" checkinTime="1451251664511" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Porter-Utley, Kristen" docDate="2014" docId="07AF0921DB2ABBF699D62AF0095DD6E7" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 43: 1-224" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 43" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.43.7804" docTitle="Passiflora obtusifolia Sesse & Moc., Pl. N. Hispan. ed. 1: 156. 1890" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="4C099F0AFF98FFCC5D14FFA25241FFDE" lastPageNumber="98" masterDocId="4C099F0AFF98FFCC5D14FFA25241FFDE" masterDocTitle="A revision of Passiflora L. subgenus Decaloba (DC.) Rchb. supersection Cieca (Medik.) J. M. MacDougal & Feuillet (Passifloraceae)" masterLastPageNumber="224" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1732929259038" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="4F0F0D2DB93241CE5A7CD0416A5D84FE">A revision of Passiflora L. subgenus Decaloba (DC.) Rchb. supersection Cieca (Medik.) J. M. MacDougal & Feuillet (Passifloraceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B5154819D1BF5BDFE5272452C5A53FE8">Porter-Utley, Kristen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CE2591F30B0807008745ED5AE0BBB49A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8EF0A2581BF4A822E8BCB6DC08A212AB">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="50920526D63BB34FC9C4507C1935308D">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="67A305439C7D535381BDDE90D1B49AA8">43</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="83C47FE47BE56B9A102C1D03F37B1C30">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.43.7804</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="ECB12814D14C663FD2F0A680041B5B07">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3AE9D4E633E9BE8E9B65A7545F2D8FC3" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.43.7804</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="45754448CF2EA8AEB99BC986FD50B7C4" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-43-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="69947A0A5170D143E6EF22459FAD2F5D" type="Zenodo-Dep">576253</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="07AF0921DB2ABBF699D62AF0095DD6E7" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161677307" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:07AF0921DB2ABBF699D62AF0095DD6E7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/07AF0921DB2ABBF699D62AF0095DD6E7" lastPageId="97" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" scope_family="Passifloraceae">
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<subSubSection id="A646C4FAC6AA1503EC9FD5D34BD7FC31" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D4988759DBF14890B13A86D699DEB309" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
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10.
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<taxonomicName id="5FD4256C7B92492585C09FB2497C3775" ID-CoL="4DYQL" LSID="DC05437A-E6C2-595F-B11F-DA04D84DF76A" authority="Sesse & Moc., Pl. N. Hispan. ed. 1: 156. 1890." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora obtusifolia" order="Malpighiales" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
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Passiflora obtusifolia
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<normalizedToken id="FC300457870D905A409AB3AE49E5C720" originalValue="Sessé">Sesse</normalizedToken>
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& Moc., Pl. N. Hispan. ed. 1: 156. 1890.
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</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="6F00E165730B37BD616C9E79B40530E7" captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="F39" captionText="Figure 39. Distribution of Passiflora clypeophylla, Passiflora trinifolia, and Passiflora obtusifolia." pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Figs 39</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="67083CDEF46DBC997209751E36FFFE22" captionStart="Figure 41" captionStartId="F41" captionText="Figure 41. a Habit and fruit of Passiflora obtusifolia (Porter-Utley & Ramirez 489) b Flower of Passiflora obtusifolia (MacDougal 495 GR) Scale bar = 3.0 mm. Photo by J. M. MacDougal." pageId="93" pageNumber="94">, 41</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="18D4CB5924FC963B43DD50E2F2F6BEF0" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="type">
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<paragraph id="D893DEC72B42B4BC41E8E1CD135ED662" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
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<pageBreakToken id="FF2D504C9977B377CDE42AC55F7E6CA8" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="296F61A51557BBB93AEE19B639437A6D" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
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Mexico.
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<normalizedToken id="DF1CF1D9655F0C1675D91517C3A47F5F" originalValue="Michoacán">Michoacan</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="58961472EF5DBDBF72F379EDA38F1C30" originalValue="Apatzingán">Apatzingan</normalizedToken>
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, Oct 1790,
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<emphasis id="A5497118F11758B24CCF360157C8043A" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
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M.
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<normalizedToken id="02ECED1ADC7DB9F21D107E89C7BC5F34" originalValue="Sessé">Sesse</normalizedToken>
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& J.
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<normalizedToken id="EF17B1DDE8A507A8E0BD816C65C4C9A3" originalValue="Mociño">Mocino</normalizedToken>
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s.n.
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</emphasis>
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(lectotype designated by R.
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<bibRefCitation id="770E3DE86CA6889F72A2AA824ADDE32B" author="McVaugh, R" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="134" pageNumber="135" refId="B108" refString="McVaugh, R, 2000. Botanical results of the Sesse and Mocino expedition (1787-1803) VII. A Guide to Relevant Scientific Names of Plants. Contributions from the University of Michigan Herbarium., 428 pp." title="Botanical results of the Sesse and Mocino expedition (1787 - 1803) VII. A Guide to Relevant Scientific Names of Plants. Contributions from the University of Michigan Herbarium" year="2000">McVaugh 2000</bibRefCitation>
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, pg. 428: original illustration in the Torner Collection of the Hunt Botanical Institute 6331.830 [photograph F!]).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EA3802E016CE968794107048A351F91F" lastPageId="96" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="description">
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<paragraph id="17221D8491AD42CE6D1D404260C12815" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0884E677CE9698E2535B8B31BD6C2403" lastPageId="96" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
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Slender, low-climbing, perennial vine 1.5-3 m long or more, minutely antrorsely appressed-puberulent throughout with unicellular, curved to erect trichomes, 0.1-0.2 mm long, 0.02-0.03 mm wide, also sparsely pubescent with longer, unicellular, curved to erect trichomes on petiole and stem, 0.2-0.4 mm long, 0.02-0.03 mm wide. Flowering stems 0.9-2.1 mm in diameter, terete or somewhat compressed, with the base woody and cork-covered. Stipules 1.4-5.7 mm long, 0.3-1.0 mm wide, very narrowly ovate, acute to attenuate, longitudinally striate-nerved; petioles 0.5-2.8 cm long, 2, round to elliptic, opposite, sessile, discoid nectaries, 1.1-2.2 mm wide, 0.2-1.3 mm high, borne below the distal half of the petiole (0.40-0.83 of the distance from the base toward the apex of the petiole). Laminas 2.4-12.6 cm long, 3.4-18.2 cm wide, subcoriaceous, sometimes peltate, distinctly trilobed 0.36-0.60 the distance from the leaf outline to the leaf base or widely divaricately bilobed to obscurely 3-lobed 0.09-0.28 the distance from the leaf outline to the leaf base, lateral lobes 2.0-10.0 cm long, 0.7-4.4 cm wide, elliptic, acute to obtuse, occasionally attenuate, central lobe
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<pageBreakToken id="7E07ABA5248AC9A721523262945A3878" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" start="start">elliptic</pageBreakToken>
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to obovate, or present merely as a widely acute to obtuse tip, rarely emarginate, central vein 2.4-12.1 cm long, angle between the lateral lobes 88-151°, ratio of lateral lobe to central lobe length 0.74-1.64, margins entire, hyaline, primary veins 3, diverging and branching at or above base, laminar nectaries present or rarely absent, 2-4(-11), circular, submarginal, associated with the minor veins of the abaxial surface, 0.6-1.3 mm in diameter, sessile; tendril 0.3-1.1 mm wide, present at flowering node, absent in inflorescence. Flowers borne in leaf axils and terminal inflorescences; inflorescences 5.3-18.3 cm long, associated reduced laminas 2.3-4.9 mm long, 0.5-1.4 mm wide. Pedicels 3.8-6.8(-19.5) mm long, 0.4-0.8 mm wide, 2 per node; bract(s) absent, or with 1-2 narrowly ovate bracts present on the distal half of the pedicel, 1.0-2.0 mm long, ca. 0.1 mm wide; spur(s) absent. Flowers 14.6-21.6 mm in diameter with stipe 3.1-4.6 mm long, 0.4-0.9 mm wide; hypanthium 4.3-6.3 mm in diameter; sepals 4.7-7.8 mm long, 2.1-4.7 mm wide, ovate-triangular, acute, greenish yellow, often flushed with reddish purple abaxially; coronal filaments in 2 series, the outer 28-38, 1.3-3.0(-4.3) mm long, 0.3-0.4 mm wide, linear, often capitellate, strongly curved at the base so that the filaments spread
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<normalizedToken id="FF52B25DF9E6F776BA5AF9677AF4B7EA" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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horizontally, with the tips often curved toward the sepals, greenish yellow, sometimes flushed with reddish purple at base, ratio of outer coronal row to sepal length 0.22-0.56(-0.85), the inner 38-40, 0.9-3.3 mm long, 0.1-0.3 mm wide, linear, capitate, erect, greenish yellow, ratio of inner coronal row to outer coronal row length 0.55-1.15; operculum 1.0-2.1 mm long, plicate, greenish yellow, sometimes reddish purple at base, the margin whitish with narrow minutely fimbrillate teeth; nectary 0.1-0.5(-0.9) mm high, 0.8-1.5 mm wide; limen erect, 0.1-0.5 mm high, 0.1-0.4 mm wide, greenish yellow, limen floor 1.0-3.5 mm in diameter, greenish
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<pageBreakToken id="E9B093F07C9E8A365D43E549B2C395E5" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" start="start">yellow</pageBreakToken>
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; androgynophore 0.7-3.9 mm long, 0.7-1.3 mm wide, greenish yellow, whitish at base; free portions of the staminal filaments 1.6-3.7 mm long, 0.3-0.7 mm wide, linear, greenish yellow; anthers 1.0-3.0 mm long, 0.5-1.7 mm wide, greenish yellow; styles 2.2-4.1 mm long including stigmas, 0.2-0.5 mm wide, greenish yellow; stigmas 0.8-1.6 mm in diameter; ovary 2.0-2.3 mm long, 1.4-2.2 mm wide, widely ellipsoid to globose, greenish yellow. Berry 2.3-2.6 cm long, 2.1-2.4 cm in diameter, widely ellipsoid to globose, very dark purple. Seeds 3.3-3.6(-5) mm long, 2.0-2.3(-3.2) mm wide, 1.5-1.8 mm thick, obovate in outline, acute at both ends, reticulate-foveate with each face marked with 15-17 foveae. Germination unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="D13509F2AD9ED6E9CE5A54A88B25B9B0" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" start="Figure 41" startId="F41">
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<paragraph id="784B9AD43BDCD7BC0553C8521F144E29" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="112E766C6EBDE1D59DA11C1B3C2A23FF" bold="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Figure 41.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="DA47F1B18CFDA1399261DF6AC07465E4" bold="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">a</emphasis>
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Habit and fruit of
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<taxonomicName id="F8E97633F238E30A9D98E47F34B71F41" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora obtusifolia" order="Malpighiales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
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<emphasis id="2C89654ED2FD9F3BA610B41B0BA75979" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Passiflora obtusifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis id="392EE571E95E7022093A60AECEFAE95D" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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Porter-Utley &
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<normalizedToken id="D095B6692BBA120B8E7A82D302E84E43" originalValue="Ramírez">Ramirez</normalizedToken>
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489
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</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="84FF6FB1E9A55DF61BF04332393411E6" bold="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">b</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="41404B7FE2248720211F1E2F24E4B7A5" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Flower</emphasis>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="9D73D8E31837B8D2D8657826A1409D87" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora obtusifolia" order="Malpighiales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
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<emphasis id="FB3700DA28BB80B7E719AE2E1613D14D" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Passiflora obtusifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis id="35EAE14B89B483A68AEC51D0DD989ED9" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">MacDougal 495GR</emphasis>
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) Scale bar = 3.0 mm. Photo by J. M. MacDougal.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7D64ACC7F36596C59B14D91774D8284E" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="phenology">
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<paragraph id="F4F62229E875B49CB2947F81915B03A2" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Phenology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CA100936F8822A80495FFA45A7C98235" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Flowering and fruiting October to January and May.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0BB058BE4903E9445A85AA3FF5136457" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="BD0EB079366ADB4723C326BEA1674116" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B15BDEC8EC63EEC69D95683920785A15" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Costa Rica, El Salvador, and Mexico. Tropical deciduous and subdeciduous forests or disturbed areas in the Pacific lowlands and foothills; near sea level to 300 m in Mexico, 650-1200 m in El Salvador and Costa Rica.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="116FA392D34C9A8467C53E905966603F" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="F0721D3387DD19C12F6A1FE4EB65064B" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="94728C795208DC8ED35A9D0524167E18" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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As noted by
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<bibRefCitation id="57F15CBF500DE96DCC10086D7C933DD4" author="MacDougal, JM" editor="Anderson, WR" journalOrPublisher="University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" pagination="1 - 55" refId="B93" refString="MacDougal, JM, McVaugh, R, 2001. Flora Novo-Galiciana. University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor: 1 - 55" title="Flora Novo-Galiciana" year="2001">MacDougal and McVaugh (2001)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="49699D13CABD2D469C0C1CDAB230AA02" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora obtusifolia" order="Malpighiales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
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<emphasis id="550DDF6B4BA937C21A8253C1C57DA91F" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Passiflora obtusifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is quite variable in its vegetative morphology, especially in the depth of the leaf lobes, the shape of the lobe apices, and the number of laminar nectaries. Despite its name, the lobes of
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<taxonomicName id="9E150F2A9CFE785DDEE269BE29CE2A6F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora obtusifolia" order="Malpighiales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
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<emphasis id="90D4157C9AD89BC20208589547674541" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Passiflora obtusifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are commonly acute. The type is an illustration of an unusual form that has only been collected again near Cerro de Ortega, Colima, Mexico (
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<emphasis id="9D4517EC82EF1F2E8B9E97B9DF8AF765" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Lott 840</emphasis>
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), not far from the type locality. The illustration shows a plant with shallowly trilobed leaves with obtuse lateral lobes, rounded to emarginate central lobes, and six laminar nectaries per leaf, with two glands situated proximal to the lateral leaf veins.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7ECC7D8CCFB7CBDBB0A7CCB329D1693B" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<taxonomicName id="866E0D826B81F4576A59F0959BB0D54D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora obtusifolia" order="Malpighiales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
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<emphasis id="04001B0C394BB40632CE4E4A8CBB2352" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Passiflora obtusifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="B52A1A54647009ACF2AAC16128D7A16C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora mcvaughiana" order="Malpighiales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mcvaughiana">
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<emphasis id="A1C895263A9BB96F0ADF194397D30DBD" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Passiflora mcvaughiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and both are found in southwestern Mexico. However, these species differ in leaf shape, depth of lobing, number of laminar nectaries, number of petiolar nectaries, pedicel length, sepal length, outer coronal length and shape, seed size, and habitat.
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<taxonomicName id="453AC224C168B33746F477E59EEDDBFA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora obtusifolia" order="Malpighiales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
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<emphasis id="300A2E63C43FCF800F1C2707BD81C1E4" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Passiflora obtusifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can also be found in locations somewhat near
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<taxonomicName id="3ECAAE0F74AB2A484B71BB288EADF502" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora eglandulosa" order="Malpighiales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eglandulosa">
|
|
<emphasis id="09ACE2731146947DB829CC69FF5122F1" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Passiflora eglandulosa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. At first glance these two species are somewhat similar vegetatively with their distinctly trilobed leaves. However, the stipules of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="14E8CC943AD56C55DDBADC15A9EE417F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora eglandulosa" order="Malpighiales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eglandulosa">
|
|
<emphasis id="08D14B97686BC0EB8AC73E9E09CA8344" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Passiflora eglandulosa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are much wider and foliose, the leaf bases are cordate, and the leaf apices are acuminate. In addition,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="959BDA02CBB7C7BF334FF5091BCCB31E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora eglandulosa" order="Malpighiales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eglandulosa">
|
|
<emphasis id="70DA11752AEB22FD5FF9D5BA1E5CAC85" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Passiflora eglandulosa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
does not possess inflorescences and its flowers are more delicate with narrower sepals and thinner outer coronal filaments.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="ACD2A9D7B745C4CA117474D17B62BEB5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora obtusifolia" order="Malpighiales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
|
|
<emphasis id="0168CCF9B45096FB66251428DE57B4A6" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Passiflora obtusifolia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is also similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D1296017359689C895622418801A706B" authority="subsp. litoralis" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="subsp." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora suberosa" order="Malpighiales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suberosa" subspecies="litoralis">Passiflora suberosa subsp. litoralis</taxonomicName>
|
|
. However,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="779619AE77E825D74C5ABD242DE1C48A" authority="subsp. litoralis" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="subsp." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora suberosa" order="Malpighiales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suberosa" subspecies="litoralis">Passiflora suberosa subsp. litoralis</taxonomicName>
|
|
is never peltate at the reproductive nodes, whereas
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CF48E6D073F1A0B3EAFCB6CA7F7112E4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora obtusifolia" order="Malpighiales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
|
|
<emphasis id="055229C92E30522CE2639348986770E7" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Passiflora obtusifolia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is commonly peltate.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="57602B1823E0CA53A8C8EA86A7B2E6EE" authority="subsp. litoralis" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="subsp." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora suberosa" order="Malpighiales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suberosa" subspecies="litoralis">Passiflora suberosa subsp. litoralis</taxonomicName>
|
|
does not produce flowers in long inflorescences. The fruits of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="661AAF6C14FB562164D2C9B96EB1598E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora obtusifolia" order="Malpighiales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
|
|
<emphasis id="E7BE6C48772BB5F6FAD2B634282277B2" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Passiflora obtusifolia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are over 20 mm long and 18 mm wide, but the fruits of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1852C3DC790D07D1B361CF6EA7E8F9F7" authority="subsp. litoralis" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="subsp." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora suberosa" order="Malpighiales" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suberosa" subspecies="litoralis">Passiflora suberosa subsp. litoralis</taxonomicName>
|
|
rarely exceed a length of 12 mm and a width of 10 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="B488D5DD44310E3D42DDEBE720A21EBB" lastPageId="97" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="specimens examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="D2DB161A13F27AC8408B267779E026DD" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="3B5065AC7F5CC56DF1830216FE721CCE" lastPageId="97" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
|
<emphasis id="00E4789E8B8F8391E2AAE36DCD820853" bold="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">MEXICO. Colima:</emphasis>
|
|
Back of dunes E side of Manzanillo Bay,
|
|
<emphasis id="FB8A15EEE6C5364F8FAC9BC6358720A2" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
|
<pageBreakToken id="0D451194F342A4F621FD2CA9F60AD151" pageId="97" pageNumber="98" start="start">Ferris</pageBreakToken>
|
|
6208
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
(US); Isla Socorro, Archipielago de Revillagigedo, 220 m,
|
|
<emphasis id="6197B616663F3EF7E95D8525CD796383" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
|
Flores &
|
|
<normalizedToken id="9ACB5D24F181AFC91DA3B44BE3A1967F" originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
|
851
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
(MO); Ravine ca. 0.7 km N-NW of summit of Cerro, Socorro Island, 915 m,
|
|
<emphasis id="65BC024741B19E3F7BBD5537829759E3" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Levin 2046</emphasis>
|
|
(MO); 1.7 km SE de Cerro de Ortega, Ribera del
|
|
<normalizedToken id="4C04688EB8A95B81EA5156E6521DB704" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
|
Coahuayana,
|
|
<emphasis id="4CEF757C0F55A6C74422C7AF957FD4E5" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Lott & Magallanes 840</emphasis>
|
|
(DUKE); Santiago village, near Manzanillo, 5-10 m,
|
|
<emphasis id="0F595C265D88DB6D27CDB86DA78F4B4C" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Stork et al. 25409</emphasis>
|
|
(UC, US).
|
|
<emphasis id="55349FA50615A64774702CAB07FCBA9B" bold="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Jalisco:</emphasis>
|
|
Entre la Manzanilla & el Tamarindo, Mpio. La Huerta,
|
|
<emphasis id="398AAC83C0973E8793FF3DAA87A4F729" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Guzman & Mejia 180</emphasis>
|
|
(IBUG).
|
|
<emphasis id="18A01A7F3C4D8D955058477749A71BC9" bold="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="D585128A1EC5E71BC683E98DF64FAF64" originalValue="Michoacán">Michoacan</normalizedToken>
|
|
:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
Mpio. Coahuayana, San Telmo,
|
|
<emphasis id="DD14DA4D0117EBDD0803434ABBC0CE04" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">MacDougal & Miley 495</emphasis>
|
|
(MO, US);
|
|
<normalizedToken id="DAC087243B85CB16D65E129236D7CDD4" originalValue="Apatzingán">Apatzingan</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis id="DCEA8E25BFD070F57749EA3F8D84E33D" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="FCBC3F48527F9E55B5D9080497E5DAC1" originalValue="Sessé">Sesse</normalizedToken>
|
|
&
|
|
<normalizedToken id="E13629652A091F57C10BD9F02C7B52F9" originalValue="Mociño">Mocino</normalizedToken>
|
|
4462
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
(AAU, F, G, MO).
|
|
<emphasis id="7E057B79EA349DFA036A5A4E71FF723C" bold="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="1C0C42AE2DA736680F26A8F87A807466" originalValue="Nayarít">Nayarit</normalizedToken>
|
|
:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
S of Penal Colony,
|
|
<normalizedToken id="0BD10F18B8E259F4AAEF4EBBC5162F69" originalValue="María">Maria</normalizedToken>
|
|
Madre, Tres
|
|
<normalizedToken id="4F5D55761664E4260E9E38D2DDA86006" originalValue="Marías">Marias</normalizedToken>
|
|
Islands,
|
|
<emphasis id="87DF356B63005C5DC7B07CD2B36883F6" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Ferris 5598</emphasis>
|
|
(A, DS); Tres
|
|
<normalizedToken id="F94D4C9CA83756E5A83F436B90A9EBE0" originalValue="Marías">Marias</normalizedToken>
|
|
Islands,
|
|
<normalizedToken id="E67DA6A3EE42CB176B81A069030DA217" originalValue="María">Maria</normalizedToken>
|
|
Madre, Arroyo Honda,
|
|
<emphasis id="3E72B8E1D712A684FE9D5B1224CE658E" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Mason 1172</emphasis>
|
|
(US); Cerro de la Cruz, E of Tepic, 1000 m,
|
|
<emphasis id="20963449D898B2E6C382E27DC9FF14E7" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Mexia 666</emphasis>
|
|
(UC).
|
|
<emphasis id="6A641E7225A425909334579EA2146049" bold="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Oaxaca:</emphasis>
|
|
Temazcal, Tuxtepec,
|
|
<emphasis id="4A49910C9BBE9F3E64A7DC015D5418E4" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">MacDougal 4687</emphasis>
|
|
(FLAS); Dto. Tuxtepec, cortina de la Presa Miguel
|
|
<normalizedToken id="DC6927395FF60847B5F518289569F9E8" originalValue="Alemán">Aleman</normalizedToken>
|
|
, Temazcal,
|
|
<emphasis id="0DE314AC3A36FC6BACB3F87F6B60273D" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="5492B2024E3501920AC930C321D70D30" originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
|
& Ramos
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
24029-A (MEXU).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="6D213EAEDD8373EAB83124000C312896" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
|
<emphasis id="6624007ACCC840D1A2AF1142B812F55B" bold="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">COSTA RICA. Guanacaste:</emphasis>
|
|
Guanacaste, La Cruz, Santa Elena, Parque Nacional Guanacaste,
|
|
<normalizedToken id="19CBFE1B4260B4F26AF40903A9846BB7" originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
|
|
Maritza, 650 m,
|
|
<emphasis id="66D75C5BEFA34B3927F939479414EDE4" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Estrada 3028</emphasis>
|
|
(MO).
|
|
<emphasis id="3EDE4660792935A25D4E7975A299CE09" bold="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
|
El Salvador
|
|
<normalizedToken id="1C805B9D8FA9A9D64ED0F3CCC6F1A45B" originalValue="Ahuachapán">Ahuachapan</normalizedToken>
|
|
:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
alrededores de Ataco, por la calle vieja a
|
|
<normalizedToken id="22EE384A0B8E8C148636213179F0A105" originalValue="Ahuachapán">Ahuachapan</normalizedToken>
|
|
, 1200 m,
|
|
<emphasis id="397CF1D76911CB4DFFEAF099A8823660" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Linares 3776</emphasis>
|
|
(MEXU); San Benito, al N de la Cumbre,
|
|
<emphasis id="8CC5ADF6CAD10E00E531774A499F4D29" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Sandoval & Chinchilla 495</emphasis>
|
|
(MO); Departamento de
|
|
<normalizedToken id="3A535038228BA02783FBE210224D3277" originalValue="Ahuachapán">Ahuachapan</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis id="B5E1E958776A899A30C55B63605FF62B" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Padilla 163</emphasis>
|
|
(US); Sierra de Apaneca, in the region of Finca Colima,
|
|
<emphasis id="D621E2BB3D8CFFE9FFC548BFEE4EC9D7" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Standley 20188</emphasis>
|
|
(US); Parque Nacional El Imposible,
|
|
<emphasis id="46250039DC2D9C79909B8FD980B00BDC" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Villacorta et al. 879</emphasis>
|
|
(MO).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="3D1B1476F24E2FE7A969A585FD83831A" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">
|
|
<emphasis id="841DE0E84B3E80674DA8530F61E6A9DD" bold="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">CULTIVATED MATERIAL. United States.</emphasis>
|
|
Florida, cultivated at the University of Florida from material collected by J.M. MacDougal and J. Miley (
|
|
<emphasis id="2AF2CF99E40E1A59FB24EAC20A36BBC5" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">MacDougal & Miley 495</emphasis>
|
|
) in San Telmo,
|
|
<normalizedToken id="0E0BB7A5BE010DCBD9F65344BE3168EC" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis id="E3A8BBE8A4CF0B26EDF6CB7552059FCE" italics="true" pageId="97" pageNumber="98">Porter-Utley P-67</emphasis>
|
|
(FLAS).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |