259 lines
22 KiB
XML
259 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.67.28810" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3d778373-9200-41f6-81a7-f0d6955697a1" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-67-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFE2635BAD645066B306D50EEA27FFB0" ID-ZBK="16E7395B44CF4B9195E3113155ECE28B" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2533533" ID-ZooBank="16E7395B44CF4B9195E3113155ECE28B" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-2607-67-1" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 67" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the European species of Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with a key to European species of Euplectrini" checkinTime="1555332332185" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hansson, Christer & Schmidt, Stefan" docDate="2018" docId="0778E6D35738E3AFEF65DD1E9A34C38D" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 67: 1-35" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 67" docPubDate="2018-12-31" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.67.28810" docTitle="Euplectrus intactus Walker, revised status" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="FFE2635BAD645066B306D50EEA27FFB0" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="FFE2635BAD645066B306D50EEA27FFB0" masterDocTitle="Revision of the European species of Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with a key to European species of Euplectrini" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1678750991723" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Revision of the European species of Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with a key to European species of Euplectrini</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Hansson, Christer</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Museum of Biology (Entomology), Lund University, Soelvegatan 37, SE- 223 62 Lund, Sweden; Scientific Associate, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">christerdennis@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Schmidt, Stefan</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5751-8706</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>SNSB - Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen, Munich, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2018-12-31</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>67</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>35</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.67.28810</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.67.28810</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-67-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">16E7395B44CF4B9195E3113155ECE28B</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFE2635BAD645066B306D50EEA27FFB0</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">2533533</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="156201776" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0778E6D35738E3AFEF65DD1E9A34C38D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0778E6D35738E3AFEF65DD1E9A34C38D" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6HCR9" ID-ENA="2598514" LSID="61F1B818-B412-59D3-AC97-1A15F7CBDF23" authority="Walker, revised status" authorityName="Walker, revised status" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Euplectrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplectrus intactus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intactus">Euplectrus intactus Walker, revised status</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 27–35" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 27 - 35. Euplectrus spp.: 27 - 29 E. intactus (Walker) 27 head frontal, female 28 head frontal, male 29 gaster dorsal, female 30 - 32 E. maculiventris Westwood 30 head frontal, female 31 head frontal, male 32 gaster dorsal, female 33 - 35 E. flavipes (Fonscolombe) 33 head frontal, female 34 head frontal, male 35 gaster dorsal, female." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.67.28810.figures27-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/253642" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="16" pageNumber="17" start="start">Figures</pageBreakToken>
|
||
27-29
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 48–51" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 48 - 51. Euplectrus spp., mesosoma dorsal, female: 48 E. bicolor (Swederus) 49 E. intactus (Walker) 50 E. maculiventris Westwood 51 E. flavipes (Fonscolombe)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.67.28810.figures48-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/253645" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">, 49</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 52–56" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 52 - 56. Euplectrus spp. 52 - 54 mesosoma dorsal, female 52 E. geometricida sp. n. 53 E. carinifer sp. n. 54 E. pallidigaster sp. n. 55 - 56 mesoscutum, female, a = width of base of midlobe, b = width of base of sidelobe 55 E. bicolor (Swederus) 56 E. intactus (Walker)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.67.28810.figures52-56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/253646" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">, 56</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Euplectrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplectrus intactus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intactus">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="16" pageNumber="17" start="start">Euplectrus</pageBreakToken>
|
||
intactus
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Walker, 1872a:102. Lectotype female in NHM, examined. Synonymized with
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Eulophidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. bicolor" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="bicolor">E. bicolor</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">Boucek</normalizedToken>
|
||
& Askew, (1968: 15).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Material</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">26♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">18♂</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Belgium">Belgium</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(ZSM), this material includes
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-01-01" collectingDateMax="2018-12-31" collectingDateMin="2018-01-01" country="France" location="France" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="3">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Pieris" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pieris rapae" order="Ericales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rapae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pieris rapae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry name="France">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(NHM), this material includes
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-01-01" collectingDateMax="2018-12-31" collectingDateMin="2018-01-01" country="Hungary" location="Hungary" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
from a caterpillar
|
||
<collectedFrom>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Artemisia vulgaris" order="Asterales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Artemisia vulgaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Hungary">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-01-01" collectingDateMax="2018-12-31" collectingDateMin="2018-01-01" country="Romania" location="Romania" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="9">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">9♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(MZLU, NHM);
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Romania">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-01-01" collectingDateMax="2018-12-31" collectingDateMin="2018-01-01" country="Sweden" location="Sweden" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(NHM);
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Sweden">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-01-01" collectingDateMax="2018-12-31" collectingDateMin="2018-01-01" country="United Kingdom" location="United Kingdom" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(MZLU, NHM);
|
||
<collectingCountry name="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">12♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(NHM), this material includes
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1813" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Noctua" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Noctua comes" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comes">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Noctua comes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Corylus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Corylus avellana" order="Fagales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="avellana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Corylus avellana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
Frons below level of toruli with pale area not extending laterally to the eye but with a wide dark stripe between pale area and eye in both sexes (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 27–35" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 27 - 35. Euplectrus spp.: 27 - 29 E. intactus (Walker) 27 head frontal, female 28 head frontal, male 29 gaster dorsal, female 30 - 32 E. maculiventris Westwood 30 head frontal, female 31 head frontal, male 32 gaster dorsal, female 33 - 35 E. flavipes (Fonscolombe) 33 head frontal, female 34 head frontal, male 35 gaster dorsal, female." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.67.28810.figures27-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/253642" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">27</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 27–35" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 27 - 35. Euplectrus spp.: 27 - 29 E. intactus (Walker) 27 head frontal, female 28 head frontal, male 29 gaster dorsal, female 30 - 32 E. maculiventris Westwood 30 head frontal, female 31 head frontal, male 32 gaster dorsal, female 33 - 35 E. flavipes (Fonscolombe) 33 head frontal, female 34 head frontal, male 35 gaster dorsal, female." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.67.28810.figures27-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/253642" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">28</figureCitation>
|
||
); midlobe of mesoscutum usually without median groove or carina (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 48–51" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 48 - 51. Euplectrus spp., mesosoma dorsal, female: 48 E. bicolor (Swederus) 49 E. intactus (Walker) 50 E. maculiventris Westwood 51 E. flavipes (Fonscolombe)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.67.28810.figures48-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/253645" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">49</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 52–56" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 52 - 56. Euplectrus spp. 52 - 54 mesosoma dorsal, female 52 E. geometricida sp. n. 53 E. carinifer sp. n. 54 E. pallidigaster sp. n. 55 - 56 mesoscutum, female, a = width of base of midlobe, b = width of base of sidelobe 55 E. bicolor (Swederus) 56 E. intactus (Walker)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.67.28810.figures52-56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/253646" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">56</figureCitation>
|
||
) (sometimes with a weak median groove at very base); posterior part of midlobe mesoscutum wide (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 52–56" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 52 - 56. Euplectrus spp. 52 - 54 mesosoma dorsal, female 52 E. geometricida sp. n. 53 E. carinifer sp. n. 54 E. pallidigaster sp. n. 55 - 56 mesoscutum, female, a = width of base of midlobe, b = width of base of sidelobe 55 E. bicolor (Swederus) 56 E. intactus (Walker)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.67.28810.figures52-56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/253646" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">56</figureCitation>
|
||
), ratio width base of midlobe (a)/width base of sidelobe (b) = 0.80
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.048 (female), 0.80
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.054 (male), width base of midlobe/width base of entire mesoscutum = 0.29
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.018 (female), 0.28
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.014 (male), n=9 for female and male respectively. Very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Eulophidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. bicolor" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, distinguished from this species by the wide posterior part of midlobe of mesoscutum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Hosts.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Noctuidae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1813" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Noctua" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Noctua comes" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comes">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Noctua comes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hübner">Huebner</normalizedToken>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Corylus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Corylus avellana" order="Fagales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="avellana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Corylus avellana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pieridae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Pieris" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pieris rapae" order="Ericales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rapae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pieris rapae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.). From an unidentified caterpillar on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Artemisia vulgaris" order="Asterales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Artemisia vulgaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
France (Corsica) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Walker, F" journalOrPublisher="Annales du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="B35" refString="Walker, F, 1872a. Notes on Chalcidiae Part VI. Hormoceridae, Sphegigasteridae, Pteromalidae, Elasmidae, Elachistidae, Eulophidae, Entedonidae, Tetrastichidae and Trichogrammidae. E.W. Janson, London, 1-102." title="Notes on Chalcidiae Part VI. Hormoceridae, Sphegigasteridae, Pteromalidae, Elasmidae, Elachistidae, Eulophidae, Entedonidae, Tetrastichidae and Trichogrammidae. E. W. Janson, London, 1 - 102." year="1872 a">Walker 1872a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Belgium, Hungary, Romania, Sweden, United Kingdom (new/confirmed records).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Euplectrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplectrus intactus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intactus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Euplectrus intactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was synonymized with
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Eulophidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. bicolor" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Boucek, Z" journalOrPublisher="Memorie della Societa Entomologica Italiana" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="B2" refString="Boucek, Z, Askew, RR, 1968. Hym. Chalcidoidea. Palearctic Eulophidae (excl. Tetrastichinae). Index of Entomophagous Insects (Eds) Delucchi V, Remaudiere G. Le Francois, Paris, 1-260." title="Hym. Chalcidoidea. Palearctic Eulophidae (excl. Tetrastichinae). Index of Entomophagous Insects (Eds) Delucchi V, Remaudiere G. Le Francois, Paris, 1 - 260." year="1968">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">Boucek</normalizedToken>
|
||
and Askew (1968)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but DNA-data and a renewed analysis of the morphology both support that these are different species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="genetic data">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Genetic data.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
Barcoded specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Euplectrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplectrus intactus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intactus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Euplectrus intactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
exhibited an intraspecific variation of 6.9% and a pronounced geographic subclustering (NJ-tree, Suppl. material S2). One of the nine different haplotypes in
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Eulophidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. intactus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="intactus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. intactus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was recorded from four countries (specimens with BIN BOLD:ACR7308 from Hungary and Romania, Sweden and the UK, Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 63" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 63. Neighbour-joining tree of Euplectrus, with colours indicating different Barcode Index Numbers (BINs). For a fully resolved tree with additional terminal taxa information, including sequence length and country of origin, see Suppl. material S 2." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.67.28810.figure63" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/253648" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">63</figureCitation>
|
||
). The other eight haplotypes were recorded from a single country each. More than one haplotype occurs in Sweden (four haplotypes), Belgium (two haplotypes), and Hungary (three haplotypes). As in the other
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1832" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Euplectrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplectrus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Euplectrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species with high haplotype divergence, a broader sampling from different populations and geographic regions is required to clarify the status of different haplotypes of the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |