165 lines
12 KiB
XML
165 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="9A811A24E4726666C8F9803F495EBADB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="06DC9F27E25191A45B63AAF6323A809D" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Athyrium Roth" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="122" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="122" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="D09A14DE5153382EA6541D2E28335746" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A1395CA2059B4543347D89EBA2CCA8CA">
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<mods:title id="7BC0A528158D759FF0A9D99A4550B720">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5CCC26FEF7157C186D7882A50B64AD91" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6F6C7DAD299DA6CA1249EDCE3245B2F7">
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<mods:roleTerm id="85C127E07FCFFDC5606340862006225C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="10B19682C11EF9B7D85ADD895983F923">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="ADC296207A26C4BDBD5C994675AB3BE9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1379AF247E077DE307BEEAAFD2C2805A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A9EFB9C0A7400C20C1A7AD8AC16B9459">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6F24D1EC94E4DAA0F5A9E5F0BBA3948A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4CE3A7B61479E34A047E1EDD3F1649E6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4042220465472C02D1F405036DCCF0D6">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C9AD0B51FD71E2C46753200D2FE815CD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="5FE1CB32BA0AD838E2D0E72F5AC69F23">
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<mods:dateIssued id="C808A00D7ACDC469B45804DB38A15B6E">1972</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="397263CAB836DEE1990E62DE909646DF">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="F16449515F31FD36F62CDA4F763B3131">
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<mods:url id="AC5BFF71F1B8CD59D322F9F13BC41CA2">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="193DF3D5BCF8593F063147E887038A9F">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A24B4726AEE061B2A1D65DEC96A50F1D" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D6E06181F622465F54C8414C3A7AEFCF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="583CFCD62119216C395D6277DEB348A6" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="06DC9F27E25191A45B63AAF6323A809D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:06DC9F27E25191A45B63AAF6323A809D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/06DC9F27E25191A45B63AAF6323A809D" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="null" pageNumber="122" sec="registerzuband1.s52">
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<title id="B8BF599436A7B87452E63754E91C8A34" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">
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<subSubSection id="BCD1E92412C0C7FC5A0E8CE4C9DF0B52" pageId="null" pageNumber="122" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="679DB2C2FC968CBC76945C1D5244F41B" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">
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<taxonomicName id="907790B56F9DAB9CF38F208E3B13BB8C" ID-CoL="3535" authority="Roth" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Athyrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<pageBreakToken id="F76A421E060D27F1BE6AFFA77429D216" pageId="null" pageNumber="122" start="start">
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<normalizedToken id="9C6B0DBCE9D6640FBB114EC21861334F" originalValue="Athýrium" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">Athyrium</normalizedToken>
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</pageBreakToken>
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Roth
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6562357C9BF5FD8F5D8A91F259BA1912" pageId="null" pageNumber="122" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="BC1462577E2E1AD09686B35357470AA1" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">Waldfarn</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="3FFDC275504F3B4987C4A8E2A7CD8291" pageId="null" pageNumber="122" type="description">
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<paragraph id="438F2DACFF8D60BA8438BD1F252B2EA3" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">
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Bis 1,5 m hohe Farne. Rhizom waagrecht bis senkrecht, meist dick, mit Spreuschuppen.
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<emphasis id="8F8046BFBBA9735C975B34F62DD85CC9" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">
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Blattstiel am Grunde von 2 bandartigen
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<normalizedToken id="D2113A0A42D617842E131BB8232480F7" originalValue="Leitbündeln" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">Leitbuendeln</normalizedToken>
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durchzogen
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</emphasis>
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(ohne Lupe sichtbar), die sich weiter oben zu einer im Querschnitt
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<normalizedToken id="33746C65BAA4C771831094236406DF8A" originalValue="hufeisenförmigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">hufeisenfoermigen</normalizedToken>
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Rinne vereinigen. Blattspreite meist
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<normalizedToken id="C3BF277D395AE8381FA22BB56598505F" originalValue="länger" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">laenger</normalizedToken>
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als der Blattstiel,
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<emphasis id="DA1912EA588DBCF3195153D9D39EBEE1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">2-3fach gefiedert</emphasis>
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, ohne
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<normalizedToken id="07FC13BCC6DA8FB6B3C052A1D4AB83AA" originalValue="Drüsen" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">Druesen</normalizedToken>
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und Haare;
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<emphasis id="F6CFFE4AD40B23F1B5AAB320A6BFF485" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">
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bei unsern Arten Abschnitte nie mit stacheliger Spitze oder stacheliger
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<normalizedToken id="6125607D601F8A340EFB7B91CA848FDF" originalValue="Zähnung" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">Zaehnung</normalizedToken>
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. Sori oval bis rund. Schleier in der Bucht angewachsen
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</emphasis>
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(wie bei
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<taxonomicName id="5C698CE06AE2B989655B35E5DC6DF903" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Dryopteris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="52C5F930BF27E6CCBBA925620C6892AB" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">Dryopteris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), bis zur Reife der Sporen bleibend oder
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<normalizedToken id="6081F535D9C66ECBB034DA67DDF3E5B5" originalValue="früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">frueher</normalizedToken>
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abfallend.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="433EB91D39E54BFFBCBDB3927BA52A1A" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">
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Die Gattung
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<emphasis id="ACB4CCAABD477D2D7A93C1C2729C3871" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">
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<taxonomicName id="95E2D2E18893764C2C3FF2C51B51E28D" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Athyrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Athyrium</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="22D9D80F40D1B176B5A35CA74EBE320D" originalValue="umfaβt" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">umfaβt</normalizedToken>
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etwa 185 Arten und hat ihre Hauptverbreitung in den
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<normalizedToken id="C2845A57089BB9BFBA8301EB47E453F6" originalValue="gemäβigten" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">gemaeβigten</normalizedToken>
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Zonen der
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<normalizedToken id="792B6718C8B69638D2C96D33BB160897" originalValue="nördlichen" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">noerdlichen</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="AF7C51DFC9114F89A313110A3D9A475B" originalValue="Hemisphäre" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">Hemisphaere</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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, geht aber
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<normalizedToken id="7366BBB8845E66C92F486EEB117D6657" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">ueber</normalizedToken>
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das Mittelmeergebiet bis Abessinien und
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<normalizedToken id="D31ADC0CEDC8789FEC4BA6AA4AB77D99" originalValue="Südafrika" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">Suedafrika</normalizedToken>
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sowie
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<normalizedToken id="DDDA3E631579F3C0ED1235DC0BF0EE9C" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">ueber</normalizedToken>
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die Anden bis Peru;
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<normalizedToken id="E19772B635EFBE5606A55CEA4A91F06A" originalValue="nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Lappland und Sibirien. In Mitteleuropa 2 Arten.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AF6C802CB951E1F4EDD9D5E022E7C13F" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">
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<emphasis id="0C72446BB34DDA0820C54734467CA6B9" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">Chromosomengrundzahl</emphasis>
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n = 40. Nach Walker (1962) sind
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<emphasis id="F7924BD1A129ED07E5492304780635F7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">37 Arten zytologisch</emphasis>
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untersucht, davon sind 27 Arten diploid (2n = 80), 8 Arten tetraploid (2n = 160) und 2 Arten hexaploid (2n = 240). Alle Arten sind
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<emphasis id="1840194DFF0D0CBBC5297197597B752A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">normal sexuell</emphasis>
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(bei Farnen seltene Ausnahme!).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D4246A366B6166BB77D5C160A23486A" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">
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<table id="CDF9604D791AEFCC969B2AC933D343F3" frame="void" pageId="null" pageNumber="122" rules="none">
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<tbody id="33CFE256C9A5E9F198A2D0552F956E02" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">
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<tr id="8CB145CB5F1807A2405009C1DB69B2F6" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">
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<td id="EAC4A0B4233C40DCA2D5914293E8CE87" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="122" valign="top">
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1. Fiedern 2. Ordnung
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<normalizedToken id="00C4F49DC7E8A15DEEBCE00785F73519" originalValue="2½" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">21/2</normalizedToken>
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-3mal so lang wie breit,
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<normalizedToken id="DDA8EA333D0C2C75D72E819D35D31884" originalValue="allmählich" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
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und fein zugespitzt, die meisten sich nicht oder nur am Grunde
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<normalizedToken id="45806276D0C6C48FE6190996AA16FBEA" originalValue="berührend" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">beruehrend</normalizedToken>
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; Sori oval (1,2-1,5mal so lang wie breit); zur Zeit der Sporenreife die meisten Schleier noch vorhanden
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</td>
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<td id="08BCF87577B2F122BF05527F22936A60" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="122" valign="bottom">
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<taxonomicName id="F63648B588F641FA0BA5CB6DA41A4C83" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Athyrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="filix-femina">
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<emphasis id="67B2959E6EB93B0B22673F96EB8A094C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">A. Filix-femina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 1)
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="F3C72A95690C284C7693B1C38BC016B2" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">
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<td id="8349B1A1867EF53488C09B911341DEEC" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="122" valign="top">
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1*. Fiedern 2. Ordnung
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<normalizedToken id="E3A889C362C127E55DAC1ED917BBE766" originalValue="1½" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">11/2</normalizedToken>
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-2mal so lang wie breit, mit im
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<normalizedToken id="F2F00E5F113B6C2678BA7DA1EEB2F6C1" originalValue="Umriß" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">Umriss</normalizedToken>
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abgerundeter Spitze, die meisten sich
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<normalizedToken id="AD4FAA55D65EAE9FF6AB7B78AC018F5F" originalValue="berührend" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">beruehrend</normalizedToken>
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oder
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<normalizedToken id="B74B83B6F817A517AC502129B7ED7462" originalValue="überdeckend" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">ueberdeckend</normalizedToken>
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; Sori rund; schon vor der Sporenreife Schleier nicht mehr vorhanden
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</td>
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<td id="7B1B872AFABEC4951C48BA0EF0041721" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="122" valign="bottom">
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<taxonomicName id="92BB9C721551129CAE12C88BCF0DBB6E" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Anogramma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpestre">
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<emphasis id="03B6D7A884E2F2FACFF71D6C89AAD933" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">A. alpestre</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 2)
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="C4CD8D1AAC800FD494A234216684C24A" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">
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<paragraph id="20DB47E49C15BDE6EC5F7432DA24DB93" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">
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<title id="CDAAC5AEADE2CB22D15FFE5017BCC89D" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">
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<normalizedToken id="F8A0442967AD7A309D7D39D8D99AC17B" originalValue="Schlüssel" pageId="null" pageNumber="122">Schluessel</normalizedToken>
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zur Gattung
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<taxonomicName id="1E6E9F3BB1C48966474D6DC61D04EA91" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Athyrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Athyrium</taxonomicName>
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</title>
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |