230 lines
29 KiB
XML
230 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="961190F28976CAFDE94E5815E96CE67E" ID-CLB-Dataset="27845" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4527.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0eeaf77d-fc91-4d2e-bfd7-2bfc2be09b6b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2612324" ID-ZooBank="C1A5CC5D-BD9F-426E-AC26-788DCF3B3451" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553698690294" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fujie, Shunpei, Shimizu, So & Fernandez-Triana, Jose" docDate="2018" docId="0657E752FFAF507CFF1C2657FA36F92F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4527.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4527 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cotesia flavipes" docType="key" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="374" masterDocId="FA6E9F2AFFAD507EFF8B277FFFAAFFA1" masterDocTitle="A new species and a key to world species of the flavipes species-group of the genus Cotesia Cameron, 1891 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) from Japan" masterLastPageNumber="380" masterPageNumber="372" pageNumber="374" updateTime="1698714507228" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0E8D08D88B1EDDE7804570420E08022B">A new species and a key to world species of the flavipes species-group of the genus Cotesia Cameron, 1891 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) from Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4509677390E672AF7E38D7F7FBE27A2C">Fujie, Shunpei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2F4A06F743D5448EEF8D394584AC96F1">Shimizu, So</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="130F752A711DB40EBB3B4301A7070BE9">Fernandez-Triana, Jose</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5BF37205680D3819D5F123C1B6C200BC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D6C46A312F3C57EABDE237B9303D9337">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0657E752FFAF507CFF1C2657FA36F92F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5998589" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154508239" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5998589" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0657E752FFAF507CFF1C2657FA36F92F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0657E752FFAF507CFF1C2657FA36F92F" lastPageNumber="374" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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<subSubSection id="C6E405CFFFAF507CFF1C2657FCD6FEE0" box="[151,892,295,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8E415644FFAF507CFF1C2657FCD6FEE0" blockId="2.[151,892,295,322]" box="[151,892,295,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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<heading id="D509E128FFAF507CFF1C2657FCD6FEE0" bold="true" box="[151,892,295,322]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="BC8A8A56FFAF507CFF1C2657FCD6FEE0" bold="true" box="[151,892,295,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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Key to world species of the
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<taxonomicName id="49FE2DC7FFAF507CFE672658FDE2FEE0" ID-CoL="YX8F" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[492,584,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
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<emphasis id="BC8A8A56FFAF507CFE672658FDE2FEE0" bold="true" box="[492,584,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">flavipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species-group of
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<taxonomicName id="49FE2DC7FFAF507CFCA92658FCD6FEE0" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1891" box="[802,892,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BC8A8A56FFAF507CFCA92658FCD6FEE0" bold="true" box="[802,892,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Cotesia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6E405CFFFAF507CFF1C2611FA36F92F" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" type="key">
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<keyStep id="350A4EE1FFAF507CFF1C2611FA31FDCF" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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<paragraph id="8E415644FFAF507CFF1C2611FA36FE7A" blockId="2.[151,1436,366,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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<keyLead id="350FF571FFAF507CFF1C2611FA36FE7A" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">1 Antenna relatively longer, virtually as long as body length; all antennal flagellomeres longer than wide, specially flagellomeres on basal half of antenna which are around twice as long as wide; mesosoma with extensive paler-colored areas (orange-yellow, red-yellow, light brown-yellow) which may include (partially or entirely) propleuron, pronotum, mesopleuron, metapleuron, anteromesoscutum, mesoscutellar disc and other parts of scutellar-axillar complex [Palaearctic species]................. 2</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E415644FFAF507CFF1C269CFA31FDCF" blockId="2.[151,1436,366,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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<keyLead id="350FF571FFAF507CFF1C269CFA31FDCF" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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- Antenna relatively much shorter, clearly shorter (usually significantly) than body length; most antennal flagellomeres about as long as wide (cubic), except for basal 1, 2 (rarely 1–4) flagellomeres which are barely longer than wide; mesosoma usually entirely dark brown to black (some specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="49FE2DC7FFAF507CFD322561FC8AFD92" ID-CoL="YX8F" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[697,800,542,563]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
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<emphasis id="BC8A8A56FFAF507CFD322561FC8AFD92" box="[697,800,542,563]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">C. flavipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have paler mesosoma but can be clearly distinguished from previous couplet by having very short antenna) [mostly Old World tropics species, the only Palaearctic species keying here has an entirely dark brown to black mesosoma]................................................................... 3
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="350A4EE1FFAF507CFF1C2509FA36FCD7" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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<paragraph id="8E415644FFAF507CFF1C2509FA36FD42" blockId="2.[151,1436,366,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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<keyLead id="350FF571FFAF507CFF1C2509FA36FD42" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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2 (1) T1 strongly widening towards posterior margin, its maximum width (at around 0.7 length of tergite) at least 2.0× width at anterior margin; T2 relatively strongly sculptured on most of its surface; T3 mostly sculptured on anterior half; head mostly to entirely black; anteromesoscutum uniformly sculptured with relatively deep punctures; mesopleuron mostly dark brown [Western Palaearctic, relatively widespread there] [
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<figureCitation id="16C54AC1FFAF507CFD4225B1FCAEFD42" box="[713,772,718,739]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,218,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[150,1436,218,1934]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cotesia ferruginea. A—habitus, lateral; B—wings and partial details of metasoma; C—head (partially), mesosoma and first tergite, dorsal; D—propodeum and metasoma, dorsal; E—head frontal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612330/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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].........................
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<taxonomicName id="49FE2DC7FFAF507CFBCB25B1FA36FD42" ID-CoL="YX87" authority="(Marshall, 1885)" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1885" baseAuthorityName="Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[1088,1436,718,739]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruginea">
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<emphasis id="BC8A8A56FFAF507CFBCB25B1FB5EFD42" box="[1088,1268,718,739]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Cotesia ferruginea</emphasis>
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(Marshall, 1885)
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E415644FFAF507CFF1C2593FA36FCD7" blockId="2.[151,1436,366,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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<keyLead id="350FF571FFAF507CFF1C2593FA36FCD7" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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- T1 much less strongly widening towards posterior margin, its maximum width (at around 0.7 length of tergite) less than 1.5× width at anterior margin; T2 relatively weakly sculptured centrally (mostly smooth laterally); T3 smooth or slightly sculptured anteriorly; head mostly to entirely paled-coloured (orange-yellow or light brown); anteromesoscutum mostly smooth on posterior half; mesopleuron mostly to entirely pale-coloured (orange-yellow) [Eastern Palaearctic:
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<collectingCountry id="F6E916D4FFAF507CFBEA243BFB32FCF8" box="[1121,1176,836,857]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Japan</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F6E916D4FFAF507CFB4C243BFAAEFCF8" box="[1223,1284,836,857]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Korea</collectingCountry>
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] [
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<figureCitation id="16C54AC1FFAF507CFA9E243BFAF9FCF8" box="[1301,1363,836,857]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1984,2006]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,218,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,218,1930]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cotesia testacea female holotype (A, C–G) and male paratype (B). A and B—habitus, lateral; C—wings; Dhead, frontal; E—head, dorsal; F—propodeum and metasoma, dorsal; G—head and mesosoma (partially), dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612326/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="16C54AC1FFAF507CFAD4243BFAC7FCF8" box="[1375,1389,836,857]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1967,1989]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,210,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[150,1436,210,1925]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cotesia testacea female paratype. A—habitus, lateral; B—head, fronto-ventral; C—head, frontal; D—wings; Epropodeum and metasoma, dorsal; F—head and mesosoma, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612328/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">2</figureCitation>
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].......................................................
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<taxonomicName id="49FE2DC7FFAF507CFCC4241EFAE3FCD7" authority="Fujie, Shimizu & Fernandez-Triana" authorityName="Fujie & Shimizu & Fernandez-Triana" authorityYear="2018" box="[847,1353,865,886]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testacea" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BC8A8A56FFAF507CFCC4241EFC47FCD7" box="[847,1005,865,886]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Cotesia testacea</emphasis>
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Fujie, Shimizu & Fernandez-Triana
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="BC8A8A56FFAF507CFAC4241FFA36FCD7" bold="true" box="[1359,1436,864,886]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A7B9372DFFAF507CFAC4241FFA36FCD7" box="[1359,1436,864,886]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="350A4EE1FFAF507CFF1C2401FA36FB87" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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<paragraph id="8E415644FFAF507CFF1C2401FA36FC6F" blockId="2.[151,1436,366,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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<keyLead id="350FF571FFAF507CFF1C2401FA36FC6F" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">3 (2) Anteromesoscutum mostly with large punctures (diameter larger than distance between punctures), including most of the posterior half; antenna relatively less short than next couplet, its length usually close to length of head and mesosoma combined; face with acute, triangular projection between antennal base, with clearly impressed median longitudinal sulcus........... 4</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E415644FFAF507CFF1C24A9FA36FB87" blockId="2.[151,1436,366,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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<keyLead id="350FF571FFAF507CFF1C24A9FA36FB87" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">- Anteromesoscutum with relatively small punctures on anterior half, posterior half almost entirely smooth; antenna very short, its length usually less than length of head and mesosoma combined; face with triangular projection between antennal base not as acute (sometimes more or less straight), median longitudinal sulcus on projection sometimes not clearly defined........ 5</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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||
</keyStep>
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||
<keyStep id="350A4EE1FFAF507CFF1C2351FA36FAB0" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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||
<paragraph id="8E415644FFAF507CFF1C2351FA36FB3A" blockId="2.[151,1436,366,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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<keyLead id="350FF571FFAF507CFF1C2351FA36FB3A" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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4 (3) Paramere length (observed externally, without removing genitalia from specimen) relatively short, around 1.0× as long as median length of sternite 8; paramere shape rather uniformly narrowing from base to rounded apex; antennal flagellomeres F1 and F2 slightly longer than wide, F3–16 about as long as wide (cubic); scutoscutellar sulcus relatively straight [eastern Asia:
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<collectingCountry id="F6E916D4FFAF507CFF6A23F9FEB7FB3A" box="[225,285,1158,1179]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F6E916D4FFAF507CFEAD23F9FEF5FB3A" box="[294,351,1158,1179]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Japan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F6E916D4FFAF507CFEE223F9FE63FB3A" box="[361,457,1158,1179]" name="Indonesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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] [
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<figureCitation id="16C54AC1FFAF507CFE5223F9FDEEFB3A" box="[473,580,1158,1179]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,218,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[150,1436,218,1934]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cotesia ferruginea. A—habitus, lateral; B—wings and partial details of metasoma; C—head (partially), mesosoma and first tergite, dorsal; D—propodeum and metasoma, dorsal; E—head frontal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612330/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Figs 3G, H</figureCitation>
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, 8A–H in Kayser
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<emphasis id="BC8A8A56FFAF507CFD7923F9FCB6FB3A" box="[754,796,1158,1179]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">et al</emphasis>
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. (2017)]..................
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<taxonomicName id="49FE2DC7FFAF507CFBC523F9FA36FB3A" ID-CoL="YX6C" authority="(Munakata, 1912)" authorityName="Munakata" authorityYear="1912" baseAuthorityName="Munakata" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[1102,1436,1158,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilonis">
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<emphasis id="BC8A8A56FFAF507CFBC523F9FB40FB3A" box="[1102,1258,1158,1179]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Cotesia chilonis</emphasis>
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(Munakata, 1912)
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E415644FFAF507CFF1C23DBFA36FAB0" blockId="2.[151,1436,366,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
|
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<keyLead id="350FF571FFAF507CFF1C23DBFA36FAB0" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
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- Paramere length (observed externally, without removing genitalia from specimen) relatively large, clearly more than 1.5× as long as median length of sternite 8; paramere shape with broad, widened area near apex; antennal flagellomeres F1–5 longer than wide, F6–16 about as long as wide (cubic); scutoscutellar sulcus relatively curved [central Africa:
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<collectingCountry id="F6E916D4FFAF507CFB5F23A1FA82FB52" box="[1236,1320,1246,1267]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F6E916D4FFAF507CFAB823A1FAD8FB52" box="[1331,1394,1246,1267]" name="Kenya" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F6E916D4FFAF507CFF6A2383FE90FAB0" box="[225,314,1276,1297]" name="Tanzania" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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] [
|
||
<figureCitation id="16C54AC1FFAF507CFEC12383FE29FAB0" box="[330,387,1276,1297]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1984,2006]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,218,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,218,1930]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Cotesia testacea female holotype (A, C–G) and male paratype (B). A and B—habitus, lateral; C—wings; Dhead, frontal; E—head, dorsal; F—propodeum and metasoma, dorsal; G—head and mesosoma (partially), dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612326/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A–G, 2A–F, 3A, B, 4C, F, G in Kayser
|
||
<emphasis id="BC8A8A56FFAF507CFD742383FC83FAB0" box="[767,809,1276,1297]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2017)].............
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49FE2DC7FFAF507CFBAA2383FA36FAB0" authority="Fernandez-Triana, 2017" authorityName="Fernandez-Triana" authorityYear="2017" box="[1057,1436,1276,1297]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typhae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC8A8A56FFAF507CFBAA2383FB1AFAB0" box="[1057,1200,1276,1297]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Cotesia typhae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EA6F2BB5FFAF507CFB3D2383FA36FAB0" author="Kaiser, L. & Fernandez-Triana, J. & Capdevielle-Dulac, C. & Chantre, C. & Bodet, M. & Kaoula, F. & Benoist, R. & Calatayud, P. & Dupas, S. & Herniou, E. A. & Jeannette, R. & Obonyo, J. & Silvain, J. F. & Le Ru, B." box="[1206,1436,1276,1297]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" pagination="105 - 136" refId="ref4986" refString="Kaiser, L., Fernandez-Triana, J., Capdevielle-Dulac, C., Chantre, C., Bodet, M., Kaoula, F., Benoist, R., Calatayud, P., Dupas, S., Herniou, E. A., Jeannette, R., Obonyo, J., Silvain, J. F. & Le Ru, B. (2017) Systematics and biology of Cotesia typhae sp. n. (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae), a potential biological control agent against the noctuid Mediterranean corn borer, Sesamia nonagrioides. ZooKeys, 682, 105 - 136. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 682.13016" type="journal article" year="2017">Fernandez-Triana, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="350A4EE1FFAF507CFF1C2266FA31FA60" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
|
||
<paragraph id="8E415644FFAF507CFF1C2266FA36FAC8" blockId="2.[151,1436,366,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
|
||
<keyLead id="350FF571FFAF507CFF1C2266FA36FAC8" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
|
||
5 (3) Face projection between antennal base with more or less straight margin, with no clearly impressed median longitudinal sulcus [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6E916D4FFAF507CFF6D2249FEEEFAEA" box="[230,324,1334,1355]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
; only known to parasitize native
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49FE2DC7FFAF507CFD0B2249FD48FAEA" ID-CoL="DD9" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[640,738,1334,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Noctuidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
host
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49FE2DC7FFAF507CFC9C2249FBD1FAEA" ID-CoL="KYL8" authority="(Walker, 1856)" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1856" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[791,1147,1334,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bathytricha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncata">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC8A8A56FFAF507CFC9C2249FC75FAEA" box="[791,991,1334,1355]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Bathytricha truncata</emphasis>
|
||
(Walker, 1856)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]...................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49FE2DC7FFAF507CFBE8222BFA36FAC8" ID-CoL="YXBR" authority="(Olliff, 1893)" authorityName="Olliff" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Olliff" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1123,1436,1364,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nonagriae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC8A8A56FFAF507CFBE8222BFABEFAC8" box="[1123,1300,1364,1385]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Cotesia nonagriae</emphasis>
|
||
(Olliff, 1893)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8E415644FFAF507CFF1C220EFA31FA60" blockId="2.[151,1436,366,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
|
||
<keyLead id="350FF571FFAF507CFF1C220EFA31FA60" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
|
||
- Face with projection between antennal base more or less acute, with clearly impressed median longitudinal sulcus [Africa and Indian sub-continent, also released and established in the New World; known to parasitize some 40 species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49FE2DC7FFAF507CFA8222F1FAD8FA02" ID-CoL="8MQ" box="[1289,1394,1422,1443]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Crambidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49FE2DC7FFAF507CFF6A22D3FEEDFA60" ID-CoL="DD9" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[225,327,1452,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Noctuidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
]........................................................................................... 6
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="350A4EE1FFAF507CFF1C22B6FA36F92F" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
|
||
<paragraph id="8E415644FFAF507CFF1C22B6FA36F9B8" blockId="2.[151,1436,366,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
|
||
<keyLead id="350FF571FFAF507CFF1C22B6FA36F9B8" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
|
||
6 (5) Paramere length (observed externally, without removing genitalia from specimen) relatively short, around 1.0× as long as median length of sternite 8; specimens usually darker coloured than next species [sub-Saharan and Southern Africa] [
|
||
<figureCitation id="16C54AC1FFAF507CFAC32299FF5EF9B8" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,218,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[150,1436,218,1934]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cotesia ferruginea. A—habitus, lateral; B—wings and partial details of metasoma; C—head (partially), mesosoma and first tergite, dorsal; D—propodeum and metasoma, dorsal; E—head frontal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612330/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Figs 3C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="16C54AC1FFAF507CFF75217BFE9DF9B8" box="[254,311,1540,1561]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1344,1366]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,687,1330]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,687,1330]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution map of Cotesia testacea in Japan and Korea. The red circles show species distribution based on examined specimens (or revised literature); the yellow circle denotes likely distribution (based on literature) that could not be checked for this paper." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612332/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">4B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
, 5A–G, 6A–F in Kayser
|
||
<emphasis id="BC8A8A56FFAF507CFDAF217BFDE4F9B8" box="[548,590,1540,1561]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2017)]...................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49FE2DC7FFAF507CFBC1217BFA36F9B8" ID-CoL="6B8KF" authority="(Cameron, 1906)" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1906" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[1098,1436,1540,1561]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sesamiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC8A8A56FFAF507CFBC1217BFB5BF9B8" box="[1098,1265,1540,1561]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Cotesia sesamiae</emphasis>
|
||
(Cameron, 1906)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8E415644FFAF507CFF1C215EFA36F92F" blockId="2.[151,1436,366,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
|
||
<keyLead id="350FF571FFAF507CFF1C215EFA36F92F" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">
|
||
- Paramere length (observed externally, without removing genitalia from specimen) relatively large, clearly more than 1.5× (usually up to 2.0×) as long as median length of sternite 8; specimens often lighter coloured than previous species [Indian subcontinent, but also released and established in east Africa and the New World] [
|
||
<figureCitation id="16C54AC1FFAF507CFC772123FBC2F9D0" box="[1020,1128,1628,1649]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,218,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[150,1436,218,1934]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cotesia ferruginea. A—habitus, lateral; B—wings and partial details of metasoma; C—head (partially), mesosoma and first tergite, dorsal; D—propodeum and metasoma, dorsal; E—head frontal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612330/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Figs 3E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="16C54AC1FFAF507CFBFF2123FB1BF9D0" box="[1140,1201,1628,1649]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1344,1366]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,687,1330]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,687,1330]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution map of Cotesia testacea in Japan and Korea. The red circles show species distribution based on examined specimens (or revised literature); the yellow circle denotes likely distribution (based on literature) that could not be checked for this paper." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2612332/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">4A,B</figureCitation>
|
||
, 7A–G in Kayser
|
||
<emphasis id="BC8A8A56FFAF507CFAE22123FA3CF9D0" box="[1385,1430,1628,1649]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2017)]....................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="49FE2DC7FFAF507CFBD32106FA36F92F" ID-CoL="YX8F" authority="(Cameron, 1891)" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[1112,1436,1657,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC8A8A56FFAF507CFBD32106FB58F92F" box="[1112,1266,1657,1678]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="374">Cotesia flavipes</emphasis>
|
||
(Cameron, 1891)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |