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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="56709" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e444454d-000f-4beb-b7b3-415e47e59662" ID-PMC="PMC9836652" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1137-33" ID-Pensoft-UUID="038180F7C47A5FCBBD907481025DF21B" ID-PubMed="36760485" ID-ZooBank="9407DC6EB6B046AFA9C7F8DDCF542457" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1137-33" checkinTime="1671892186869" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Neal, Lenka, Wiklund, Helena, Gunton, Laetitia M., Rabone, Muriel, Bribiesca-Contreras, Guadalupe, Dahlgren, Thomas G. &amp; Glover, Adrian G." docDate="2022" docId="064DDABA5F8757E885C35C0832677994" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1137: 33-74" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1137" docPubDate="2022-12-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150" docTitle="Bathychloeia balloniformis Boeggemann 2009" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="038180F7C47A5FCBBD907481025DF21B" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="038180F7C47A5FCBBD907481025DF21B" masterDocTitle="Abyssal fauna of polymetallic nodule exploration areas, eastern Clarion-Clipperton Zone, central Pacific Ocean: Amphinomidae and Euphrosinidae (Annelida, Amphinomida)" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1732745714628" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3F36BE6C0967BDC7DF71E54F72566F30">Abyssal fauna of polymetallic nodule exploration areas, eastern Clarion-Clipperton Zone, central Pacific Ocean: Amphinomidae and Euphrosinidae (Annelida, Amphinomida)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CF26E076D0604266034EB83D92985784">Neal, Lenka</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A79AD61D6CCBEB72784BE18D8998B2E2">Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="731A2AF7090DA1E20447AD0829F87C0B">Wiklund, Helena</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="00261FDAACF44C248F7E47EEEA1024A0" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8252-3504</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D4D2EC825AAB185D3DD52BB1F4F6B7F8">Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK &amp; Department of Marine Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Box 463, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden &amp; Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Box 463, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A1BA2CC29326616A5573567C581288E4">Gunton, Laetitia M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="45D0562FB8233825E0844A94E114337D">Australian Museum Research Institute, 1 William Street, Sydney NSW 2010, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="890446CC20CAA2D3F3953203488D29E8">Rabone, Muriel</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B2511F7B660D454408A298EBDE7C2EFC" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8351-2313</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="47A42C043F53E1ED61BF15C4F5FA2327">Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1E48477241BD7C2785B6C7AD1B05F58C">Bribiesca-Contreras, Guadalupe</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C31302DBE78A444FE05AE8A01B29C1DA" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8163-8724</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="DA4AA74DEE1F6F0A1EEDB52BC0C6D5A9">Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="7F2CBB5E3557B8005CCD6F99906FD766">Dahlgren, Thomas G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E18DE66855E9E43C6CB58B2A26B6C264" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6854-2031</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="520DA9E50FDD8433AE0703A07D959FD5">Department of Marine Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Box 463, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden &amp; Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Box 463, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden &amp; NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, Bergen, Norway</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="B4B11DC8C0A3482DB8C0D2B0ECEA2BB0">Glover, Adrian G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7D3B08BC61CB1BE7393ED7972DF79942" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9489-074X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F5A712AB021BF1235BC47C13543E2700">Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5A49F6FBA9633946C3FA63B888A3A708" type="email">a.glover@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="71ACDEE8EA229417AD44E3853374C2B7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="98F6F30C6BE283151FBC6D061A3DD231">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="022E75884282190BAD84CAA232236A98" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="064DDABA5F8757E885C35C0832677994" ID-GBIF-Taxon="207956864" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:064DDABA5F8757E885C35C0832677994" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/064DDABA5F8757E885C35C0832677994" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" scope_family="Amphinomidae" scope_order="Amphinomida" scope_phylum="Annelida" scope_subFamily="Archinominae">
<subSubSection id="A781D1D09C009425BA3CC285E197AA4B" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="866EE303AAC2B17B45DBB3E703EC06F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="A05E6D9F821BB55AB8B9B5F75BF4CCC3" ID-CoL="KWQW" LSID="064DDABA-5F87-57E8-85C3-5C0832677994" authority="Boeggemann, 2009" authorityName="Boeggemann" authorityYear="2009" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia balloniformis" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="balloniformis">
Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis
<normalizedToken id="39EB154B7567876157BF8A06957DE0F1" originalValue="Böggemann">Boeggemann</normalizedToken>
, 2009
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50B347CCFBCA3D304FD078447F0027DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="58C34D705B9A480112B4F51A0524CB9C" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
<figureCitation id="2B1D53AA37FB8BF2FFEDC11CB3A1A1FC" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.630) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B specimen stained with Shirlastain in dorsal view, branchia (br) on chaetiger 6 marked by arrow, insert - detail of the same C specimen stained with Shirlastain in lateral view, median antenna (ma) and lateral antenna (la) marked by arrow D anterior end in dorsal view E anterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain F preserved specimen in ventral view G posterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-F); 250 µm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786202" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figs 2A-G</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="F030FE66736A65B819E8D2FAF8ADDC55" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.631) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B anterior end in dorsal view with caruncle (car) marked by arrow, specimen stained with Shirlastain C anterior end in dorsal view with median antenna (ma), lateral antennae (la), cirri (dc) on chaetiger 1 and on chaetiger 3 (ac, dc) marked by arrows, specimen stained with Shirlastain D anterior end in lateral view, cirri of chaetiger 1 marked by arrows, ventral cirrus (vc) E branchiae on chaetiger 6 (arrows) F posterior end in dorsal view with two anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 500 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786203" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">, 3A-F</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="5D9D7ED4D6069A221056597C4877CE4E" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Comparative figure of A Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (CCZ specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.631) in dorsal view B Amphinomidae sp. (AM W. 52607) specimen in dorsal view C drawing of Bathychloeia balloniformis in dorsal view (after Boeggemann 2009). All scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786204" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">, 4A</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B0ADE2855F5FABBEDEB5932F9D980236" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C230F5B0C87D326E85BC6CC1282F0EF9" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D7241B9140BC6B3E685C95684AEB0D2B" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
NHM_2107, NHMUK ANEA 2022.630, coll.
<date id="86E54350503D054A8E49CF60EFAC4A1C" value="2015-03-20">20/03/2015</date>
, EBS,
<geoCoordinate id="287F64A8E5B64A74298FCCED6904AE22" degrees="19.46457" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="19.46457">19.46457</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="AF7A46554EF6F01D1F33B6E8556B1689" degrees="120.02542" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-120.02542">-120.02542</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="94545C8B10421B713DC348E463864DAC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.026" unit="m" value="4026.0">4026 m</quantity>
, APEI-6, http://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/c79b4600-e8e9-4484-b06a-e18330a1421d; NHM_2109, NHMUK ANEA 2022.631, coll.
<date id="75811CA6BB4464292D35947EDC680207" value="2015-03-20">20/03/2015</date>
, EBS,
<geoCoordinate id="A0F2786E51F1B4949DFB21DD6C389C0B" degrees="19.46457" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="19.46457">19.46457</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="7C97C368C951AE398829E2A06B318456" degrees="120.02542" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-120.02542">-120.02542</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="7FB4F30AC429E88DC2AF03935BCC474D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.026" unit="m" value="4026.0">4026 m</quantity>
, APEI-6, http://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/ac3dd714-64ac-44ea-9168-22437dc3cfba.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48828BD5D06DA7153011DE2678D719BF" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F329B0F2F39862E9EA8265A3F27E3ABB" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Comparative material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E130CABA9C212C9E0D9E4138D4D4F1F" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
<materialsCitation id="618EF7A31A6C27A30ACA98F7C0F445B0" collectingDate="2017-06-11" country="Australia" elevation="4005" latitude="-25.22" location="South Pacific" longLatPrecision="74" longitude="154.16" municipality="Fraser Island" specimenCount="3">
<taxonomicName id="5B03A1E8F712B68EBCFC4E4139CE454E" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Amphinomidae</taxonomicName>
spp.; AM. W.52607;
<specimenCount id="8340BA39F12E6E92860F6593F3E7592B" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
; IN2017; sta. V03_110;
<quantity id="76DF877E2FE442C1E9A23B13FD01032A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.005" unit="m" value="4005.0">
<elevation id="9EB819746F08F4FB723923F443B277EB" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.005" unit="m" value="4005.0">4005 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<location id="74420E32C890B78F7C668C66F524CD57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:064DDABA5F8757E885C35C0832677994:74420E32C890B78F7C668C66F524CD57" country="Australia" latitude="-25.22" longLatPrecision="74" longitude="154.16" municipality="Fraser Island" name="South Pacific">South Pacific</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="241A6DBD53A35F6D1A5551F0FECB7F6F" name="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
, off
<collectingMunicipality id="AB50F418D52F34B5B11E1D94DC513BC1">Fraser Island</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate id="65EBFFD53D70905715DF734DA749504C" degrees="25.220" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-25.22">-25.220</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="59C9FF45448200CB35322C0F302CF28D" degrees="154.160" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="154.16">154.160</geoCoordinate>
); col.
<collectingDate id="0264883DC7BC6A2B667934173FF1C09E" value="2017-06-11">11/06/2017</collectingDate>
; EBS
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2315BA013B9419B18AEBEBA5E6DDAE42" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="6A0CE45951A53D354F814F5335E1DE86" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D5B1281738B28BA64AB4854F371D172C" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
This very small species is represented by two specimens, up to 2.9 mm long and 0.75 mm wide for ten chaetigers. Body compact, spindle-shaped, of bloated appearance (Figs
<figureCitation id="16160E15D7FE93FB3ED16A756E5B5762" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.630) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B specimen stained with Shirlastain in dorsal view, branchia (br) on chaetiger 6 marked by arrow, insert - detail of the same C specimen stained with Shirlastain in lateral view, median antenna (ma) and lateral antenna (la) marked by arrow D anterior end in dorsal view E anterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain F preserved specimen in ventral view G posterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-F); 250 µm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786202" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">2A-C, F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="9E44CF276349D13AB93C7C1BB9E62349" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.631) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B anterior end in dorsal view with caruncle (car) marked by arrow, specimen stained with Shirlastain C anterior end in dorsal view with median antenna (ma), lateral antennae (la), cirri (dc) on chaetiger 1 and on chaetiger 3 (ac, dc) marked by arrows, specimen stained with Shirlastain D anterior end in lateral view, cirri of chaetiger 1 marked by arrows, ventral cirrus (vc) E branchiae on chaetiger 6 (arrows) F posterior end in dorsal view with two anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 500 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786203" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">3A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="55E98368EBEE5643D7FEF4A84F323364" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Comparative figure of A Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (CCZ specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.631) in dorsal view B Amphinomidae sp. (AM W. 52607) specimen in dorsal view C drawing of Bathychloeia balloniformis in dorsal view (after Boeggemann 2009). All scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786204" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">4A</figureCitation>
). Preserved specimens pale yellow (Figs
<figureCitation id="4AC6FE5E74FA9596165A458FE1B5A8BB" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.630) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B specimen stained with Shirlastain in dorsal view, branchia (br) on chaetiger 6 marked by arrow, insert - detail of the same C specimen stained with Shirlastain in lateral view, median antenna (ma) and lateral antenna (la) marked by arrow D anterior end in dorsal view E anterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain F preserved specimen in ventral view G posterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-F); 250 µm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786202" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">2A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="696E89AC05EA41B1D6C13AA24F1FB97C" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.631) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B anterior end in dorsal view with caruncle (car) marked by arrow, specimen stained with Shirlastain C anterior end in dorsal view with median antenna (ma), lateral antennae (la), cirri (dc) on chaetiger 1 and on chaetiger 3 (ac, dc) marked by arrows, specimen stained with Shirlastain D anterior end in lateral view, cirri of chaetiger 1 marked by arrows, ventral cirrus (vc) E branchiae on chaetiger 6 (arrows) F posterior end in dorsal view with two anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 500 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786203" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">3A</figureCitation>
), live specimens translucent to slightly tanned.
</paragraph>
<caption id="7D8F3B208294C6E0E2578C9ACCE45222" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786202" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="EC17666250E882C43B6CECCB997CCDF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="059C5B97BAC841E44489F748ABCD1447" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B34D24267ED8CACDCBC8FB0CA21FE53C" authorityName="Boeggemann" authorityYear="2009" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia balloniformis" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="balloniformis">Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis</taxonomicName>
(specimen, NHMUK ANEA.2022.630)
<emphasis id="8A91BBED37A4F74E29F8DCB3655992BA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">A</emphasis>
preserved specimen in dorsal view
<emphasis id="C0BF6270EB107993A3ED6205ECE0CF5B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">B</emphasis>
specimen stained with Shirlastain in dorsal view, branchia (br) on chaetiger 6 marked by arrow, insert - detail of the same
<emphasis id="2E40501927E42C81E3EA97E23386BA90" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">C</emphasis>
specimen stained with Shirlastain in lateral view, median antenna (ma) and lateral antenna (la) marked by arrow
<emphasis id="09630718BA8C367A7C22B602E2F3E5C1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">D</emphasis>
anterior end in dorsal view
<emphasis id="81FBECA0C32CCA6C5168004FBBC08331" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">E</emphasis>
anterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain
<emphasis id="91D414DC8F07A90C79860C382A474650" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">F</emphasis>
preserved specimen in ventral view
<emphasis id="6F3E1E5BE6405CE7D26F91EF053EC675" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">G</emphasis>
posterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain. Scale bars: 1 mm (
<emphasis id="5DF2C468EC36F98D4926272EE0261F7D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">A-F</emphasis>
); 250
<normalizedToken id="EC8EF9423A4CA0F153A44F486F75BAB2" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="19F67E1762281E66FA9E9373E0BAC7F4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">G</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF80E549C011B345DA35E65093D8CE88" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786203" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="3F23B611B4F6BE0FB3E0C7BEF3E118C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="F195213D98FF7CB96F3830F00E95E136" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5F647C6608079158B7FA26AE60946A5B" authorityName="Boeggemann" authorityYear="2009" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia balloniformis" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="balloniformis">Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis</taxonomicName>
(specimen NHMUK ANEA.2022.631)
<emphasis id="B76578D9D4C34308741CBCAE1600F4B8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">A</emphasis>
preserved specimen in dorsal view
<emphasis id="AFB98736F315F28103C9E317DABDD80B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">B</emphasis>
anterior end in dorsal view with caruncle (car) marked by arrow, specimen stained with Shirlastain
<emphasis id="53B6B6470C13DD794B6C41C980B54BA5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">C</emphasis>
anterior end in dorsal view with median antenna (ma), lateral antennae (la), cirri (dc) on chaetiger 1 and on chaetiger 3 (ac, dc) marked by arrows, specimen stained with Shirlastain
<emphasis id="CF735EC4D78150D9AFE5B14A9DEA4370" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">D</emphasis>
anterior end in lateral view, cirri of chaetiger 1 marked by arrows, ventral cirrus (vc)
<emphasis id="582373FF83C1E3BF6D5412646C8C5C48" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">E</emphasis>
branchiae on chaetiger 6 (arrows)
<emphasis id="1CBFD7D62A4A77DF3C7901FE861A6C7E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">F</emphasis>
posterior end in dorsal view with two anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm (
<emphasis id="C3706432340357D1A59301065DF50BE7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">A, B</emphasis>
); 500
<normalizedToken id="020D1F693C8266A288BCCA3E544CE90D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="E3F4F59D9FED7F9DEB9A51FEF95E52E5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">E, F</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="9694722196B84DCB3A7E5E22EE569902" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786204" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="EE9DF0A54FA894142E05A01F6821CC27" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="259098834A9B24C98B3EAD28A50614A9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figure 4.</emphasis>
Comparative figure of
<emphasis id="162A1ACD7B15DA3C19E7864794A0D6A4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">A</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F16CAFDBCB3C15C10216D3B6F177D13D" authorityName="Boeggemann" authorityYear="2009" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia balloniformis" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="balloniformis">Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis</taxonomicName>
(CCZ specimen NHMUK ANEA.2022.631) in dorsal view
<emphasis id="209495F62F36CD77695703A5E7946736" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="84A921A1913C8DA6B26AA422E3741B83" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Amphinomidae</taxonomicName>
sp. (AM W.52607) specimen in dorsal view
<emphasis id="3C187F14AF9D2DAD47DF7162221AD8B3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">C</emphasis>
drawing of
<taxonomicName id="D369C2DCB932CB81288B42BB0A3576B8" authorityName="Boeggemann" authorityYear="2009" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia balloniformis" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="balloniformis">
<emphasis id="B248388F9D2115AD06ED9B3376426670" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Bathychloeia balloniformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in dorsal view (after
<bibRefCitation id="ACB8958BD73262728DBBFF90318BD2F0" author="Boeggemann, M" journalOrPublisher="Organisms, Diversity &amp; Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="251 - 428" refId="B14" refString="Boeggemann, M, 2009. Polychaetes (Annelida) of the abyssal SE Atlantic. Organisms, Diversity &amp; Evolution 9 (4-5): 251 - 428" title="Polychaetes (Annelida) of the abyssal SE Atlantic." volume="9" year="2009">
<normalizedToken id="DE6D52022E2F607C295D7AFF2BF449C6" originalValue="Böggemann">Boeggemann</normalizedToken>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
). All scale bars: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="290A2753675028E45ECBFDCF5E0569CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
Prostomium rounded, longer than wide; anterior lobe broadly rounded, bearing a pair of cirriform lateral antennae (Figs
<figureCitation id="1DD4E921321BE3D6585EF56F93734499" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.630) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B specimen stained with Shirlastain in dorsal view, branchia (br) on chaetiger 6 marked by arrow, insert - detail of the same C specimen stained with Shirlastain in lateral view, median antenna (ma) and lateral antenna (la) marked by arrow D anterior end in dorsal view E anterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain F preserved specimen in ventral view G posterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-F); 250 µm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786202" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">2C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="9C09EC34AB1F8F9D4891529778B1216B" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.631) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B anterior end in dorsal view with caruncle (car) marked by arrow, specimen stained with Shirlastain C anterior end in dorsal view with median antenna (ma), lateral antennae (la), cirri (dc) on chaetiger 1 and on chaetiger 3 (ac, dc) marked by arrows, specimen stained with Shirlastain D anterior end in lateral view, cirri of chaetiger 1 marked by arrows, ventral cirrus (vc) E branchiae on chaetiger 6 (arrows) F posterior end in dorsal view with two anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 500 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786203" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">3C</figureCitation>
), a pair of slightly shorter ventrolateral palps and posteriorly prostomium with longer median antenna (Figs
<figureCitation id="ECD97316ED23B64229CFADF776358C4F" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.630) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B specimen stained with Shirlastain in dorsal view, branchia (br) on chaetiger 6 marked by arrow, insert - detail of the same C specimen stained with Shirlastain in lateral view, median antenna (ma) and lateral antenna (la) marked by arrow D anterior end in dorsal view E anterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain F preserved specimen in ventral view G posterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-F); 250 µm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786202" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">2C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="25786D4427DCD055D18F7E2F876FF5CE" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.631) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B anterior end in dorsal view with caruncle (car) marked by arrow, specimen stained with Shirlastain C anterior end in dorsal view with median antenna (ma), lateral antennae (la), cirri (dc) on chaetiger 1 and on chaetiger 3 (ac, dc) marked by arrows, specimen stained with Shirlastain D anterior end in lateral view, cirri of chaetiger 1 marked by arrows, ventral cirrus (vc) E branchiae on chaetiger 6 (arrows) F posterior end in dorsal view with two anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 500 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786203" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">3C</figureCitation>
). Prostomium with pair of very small reddish eyes (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3F95D9940F0AD05BD36C517B840DE8BC" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.630) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B specimen stained with Shirlastain in dorsal view, branchia (br) on chaetiger 6 marked by arrow, insert - detail of the same C specimen stained with Shirlastain in lateral view, median antenna (ma) and lateral antenna (la) marked by arrow D anterior end in dorsal view E anterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain F preserved specimen in ventral view G posterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-F); 250 µm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786202" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">2A, D</figureCitation>
); posteriorly extended into a conspicuous caruncle reaching the anterior margin of 3rd chaetiger; caruncle large, ramified, and with deeply folded margins (Fig.
<figureCitation id="34B850DEFB41CB2E719A2727FD1BE4A7" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.630) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B specimen stained with Shirlastain in dorsal view, branchia (br) on chaetiger 6 marked by arrow, insert - detail of the same C specimen stained with Shirlastain in lateral view, median antenna (ma) and lateral antenna (la) marked by arrow D anterior end in dorsal view E anterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain F preserved specimen in ventral view G posterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-F); 250 µm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786202" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">2B, C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5A2FE8AA5E0CE7D5E6C812D48F37DEB1" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
Parapodia biramous. Parapodial appendages often broken off, where attached dorsal, lateral and ventral cirri observed, including on chaetiger 1 (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A22A13E20434C1B1F0F1ED90B85A2EB7" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.631) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B anterior end in dorsal view with caruncle (car) marked by arrow, specimen stained with Shirlastain C anterior end in dorsal view with median antenna (ma), lateral antennae (la), cirri (dc) on chaetiger 1 and on chaetiger 3 (ac, dc) marked by arrows, specimen stained with Shirlastain D anterior end in lateral view, cirri of chaetiger 1 marked by arrows, ventral cirrus (vc) E branchiae on chaetiger 6 (arrows) F posterior end in dorsal view with two anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 500 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786203" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">3C, D</figureCitation>
). In anterior chaetigers cirri slightly more robust with thickened bases. Bipinnate branchiae observed only on chaetiger 6, with a large primary stalk and up to seven short lateral branches (Figs
<figureCitation id="763F25D06253300E47B47B34D4E3BAFA" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.630) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B specimen stained with Shirlastain in dorsal view, branchia (br) on chaetiger 6 marked by arrow, insert - detail of the same C specimen stained with Shirlastain in lateral view, median antenna (ma) and lateral antenna (la) marked by arrow D anterior end in dorsal view E anterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain F preserved specimen in ventral view G posterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-F); 250 µm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786202" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">2B, C, G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="967AA1E6D101F667942514A7E4F388C6" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.631) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B anterior end in dorsal view with caruncle (car) marked by arrow, specimen stained with Shirlastain C anterior end in dorsal view with median antenna (ma), lateral antennae (la), cirri (dc) on chaetiger 1 and on chaetiger 3 (ac, dc) marked by arrows, specimen stained with Shirlastain D anterior end in lateral view, cirri of chaetiger 1 marked by arrows, ventral cirrus (vc) E branchiae on chaetiger 6 (arrows) F posterior end in dorsal view with two anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 500 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786203" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">3E</figureCitation>
). Branchiae on preceding segments likely absent (no scars or stalks observed), but those on subsequent segments likely present, but damaged (scars or stalks observed). Chaetae mostly broken off, only few long bifurcate noto- and neurochaetae arising directly from body wall observed, where observed prongs smooth. Pygidium as a conical lobe (Fig.
<figureCitation id="C79791102F3F38F1934099E3203874B7" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.630) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B specimen stained with Shirlastain in dorsal view, branchia (br) on chaetiger 6 marked by arrow, insert - detail of the same C specimen stained with Shirlastain in lateral view, median antenna (ma) and lateral antenna (la) marked by arrow D anterior end in dorsal view E anterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain F preserved specimen in ventral view G posterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-F); 250 µm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786202" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">2G</figureCitation>
), with dorsal anus and with a pair of short terminal cirri (Fig.
<figureCitation id="2228AB98DAF0B141476B28E32BC0B9A1" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.631) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B anterior end in dorsal view with caruncle (car) marked by arrow, specimen stained with Shirlastain C anterior end in dorsal view with median antenna (ma), lateral antennae (la), cirri (dc) on chaetiger 1 and on chaetiger 3 (ac, dc) marked by arrows, specimen stained with Shirlastain D anterior end in lateral view, cirri of chaetiger 1 marked by arrows, ventral cirrus (vc) E branchiae on chaetiger 6 (arrows) F posterior end in dorsal view with two anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 500 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786203" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">3F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="83BA44D65085871B80A8D8DCFA70193B" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="molecular information">
<paragraph id="FA368C3A0C2B61BD8E6C8362FE33EE15" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Molecular information.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0113E561781FBE3FA13C775355062A6D" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
Specimen, NHMUK ANEA.2022.630, was successfully sequenced for 16S, 18S and COI while for specimen, NHMUK ANEA.2022.631, only 16S was obtained (Table
<tableCitation id="0F1ACF49CCF8D7CE3D81CBC00A6B4BF7" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. List of taxa presented in this paper - family, DNA taxonomy ID (a species-level identification based on combined DNA and morphological evidence), cruise record number, GUID (Global Unique Identifier link to data record at http: // data. nhm. ac. uk), NHMUK registration number (NHMUK), Molecular Collection facility (MCf) sample ID number (MCF no.) and NCBI GenBank accession numbers (COI / 16 S / 18 S AK no.) for successfully sequenced genetic markers. GenBank numbers for phylogenetic analysis data downloaded from GenBank are presented in Suppl. material 1." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/975BF9BB1DC46F3BF5AFB3BB09D145F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" tableUuid="975BF9BB1DC46F3BF5AFB3BB09D145F3">1</tableCitation>
). There were no identical sequences for either 16S or COI found on the GenBank. In the phylogenetic tree this species falls out as sister taxon to
<taxonomicName id="42D410D8CA0F76D92436EB185AF498AD" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia sibogae" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sibogae">Bathychloeia cf. sibogae</taxonomicName>
and the
<taxonomicName id="8DD24BA29A400EACEFF2BB0DEF4AE79B" authorityName="Horst" authorityYear="1910" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A88DCFBAF6984F1D3EB21B92D56D1A36" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Bathychloeia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clade is in an unresolved trichotomy with clades consisting of species from the genera
<taxonomicName id="3264A497555EB0860BBD849C4D91FFE7" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Chloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chloeia" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="60CB310FF3BFBAD6E1B1A2ED7115B05F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Chloeia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="75499A99B1CDFDF52DF90C0C8037C5A3" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Notopygos" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notopygos" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="14AF9EA75EA6114C30109A3BEB9B716E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Notopygos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although this trichotomy has low support (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E3B7A0B46890C2F3FAC4A167782AECFC" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Majority-rule consensus trees from the Bayesian analyses with posterior probability values on nodes. Taxon names highlighted in blue are news species or new sequences for already known species. A Amphinomidae phylogenetic tree using a combined datasets for COI, 16 S, and 18 S with 26 terminal taxa of which Euphrosine foliosa (Euphrosinidae) was used as a root B Euphrosinidae phylogenetic tree using a combined datasets for 16 S and 18 S with nine terminal taxa of which Paramphinome jeffreysii (Amphinomidae) was used as a root." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786205" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">5A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="6B4DD88B0AFBBC7C288C4C16955A6E1C" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786205" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="A7E92526905E993C02B57B9B9E712A01" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="E38BF6C211876A44F91C59B948352D81" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figure 5.</emphasis>
Majority-rule consensus trees from the Bayesian analyses with posterior probability values on nodes. Taxon names highlighted in blue are news species or new sequences for already known species.
<emphasis id="F929D3ABAFD2034234CBCE0D1A9D4C45" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">A</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CCEF6305DA996F8AE06C8CA2261B9101" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Amphinomidae</taxonomicName>
phylogenetic tree using a combined datasets for COI, 16S, and 18S with 26 terminal taxa of which
<taxonomicName id="821D810ABAEEE1516F3C874E8433F803" authorityName="Audouin &amp; H Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1833" class="Polychaeta" family="Euphrosinidae" genus="Euphrosine" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euphrosine foliosa" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="foliosa">
<emphasis id="86DFC7E22C6F3AC3E37D1069DB886E62" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Euphrosine foliosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="1DEB18A3284D40615161F324C924573B" class="Polychaeta" family="Euphrosinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Euphrosinidae</taxonomicName>
) was used as a root
<emphasis id="83A654DCBC7595834BD13CA87B6A262A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">B</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="610CD3524B2395F5A449C8F0A56C2EEC" class="Polychaeta" family="Euphrosinidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Euphrosinidae</taxonomicName>
phylogenetic tree using a combined datasets for 16S and 18S with nine terminal taxa of which
<taxonomicName id="94ED6E3AC473EA2D0708B73C7580FA53" baseAuthorityName="McIntosh" baseAuthorityYear="1868" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Paramphinome" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paramphinome jeffreysii" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="jeffreysii">
<emphasis id="428F8E7E192FE08DFEB84782F99C66C9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Paramphinome jeffreysii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="248C7708E30B3075E557DC7EDAA3BFE3" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Amphinomidae</taxonomicName>
) was used as a root.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AB43AD79E0C839827D39DAE3FEFDEB19" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="8357AD21B058A485520522619651EDEE" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="53221F6752662DB820DA92E9B0ADC1F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
The CCZ-collected specimens correspond morphologically to another abyssal species
<taxonomicName id="E16E1CF764F8E8CEB92C17625C4D5AC4" authorityName="Boeggemann" authorityYear="2009" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia balloniformis" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="balloniformis">
<emphasis id="DDEA663CBA3BEA16D0302D9A4B42CEE7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Bathychloeia balloniformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="598D31E86DB317EDA712BDF2CAF31474" originalValue="Böggemann">Boeggemann</normalizedToken>
, 2009 described from Cape and Guinea Basins in SE Atlantic, 5048-5144 m depth. The specimens agree in small, spindle-shaped body, having ca. 10 chaetigers, the form of greatly folded and crenulated caruncle and the form and distribution of branchiae (see comparative Fig.
<figureCitation id="9404819BAE5B375C4DACBE3A7C7903C4" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Comparative figure of A Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (CCZ specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.631) in dorsal view B Amphinomidae sp. (AM W. 52607) specimen in dorsal view C drawing of Bathychloeia balloniformis in dorsal view (after Boeggemann 2009). All scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786204" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">4A, C</figureCitation>
). Additionally, specimens recently collected from the abyssal South Pacific (ca. 4000 m) as part of the RV
<normalizedToken id="64285F10B69DE2B12BC3A3A20FBBE196" originalValue="Investigator">'Investigator'</normalizedToken>
voyage 'Sampling the
<normalizedToken id="D64592D2458B93502BD13CCB98C8620E" originalValue="Abyss">Abyss'</normalizedToken>
were made available for examination (see also
<bibRefCitation id="C9A5DC180761B51C4DA4496F2982556E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921" author="Gunton, LM" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 198" refId="B48" refString="Gunton, LM, Kupriyanova, EK, Alvestad, T, Avery, L, Blake, JA, Biriukova, O, Boeggemann, M, Borisova, P, Budaeva, N, Burghardt, I, Capa, M, Georgieva, MN, Glasby, CJ, Hsueh, P-W, Hutchings, P, Jimi, N, Kongsrud, JA, Langeneck, J, Meissner, K, Murray, A, Nikolic, M, Paxton, H, Ramos, D, Schulze, A, Sobczyk, R, Watson, C, Wiklund, H, Wilson, RS, Zhadan, A, Zhang, J, 2021. Annelids of the eastern Australian abyss collected by the 2017 RV 'Investigator'voyage. ZooKeys 1020: 1 - 198, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921" title="Annelids of the eastern Australian abyss collected by the 2017 RV ' Investigator'voyage." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1020.57921" volume="1020" year="2021">Gunton et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
). Originally identified as
<taxonomicName id="C3BD2F3E3211F48BAF1FB4A4E172EEA2" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Amphinomidae</taxonomicName>
sp. (Fig.
<figureCitation id="1B45B6636774F4DC65CD93B0C5BD5D4B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Comparative figure of A Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (CCZ specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.631) in dorsal view B Amphinomidae sp. (AM W. 52607) specimen in dorsal view C drawing of Bathychloeia balloniformis in dorsal view (after Boeggemann 2009). All scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786204" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">4B</figureCitation>
), morphologically these specimens also agree well with the description of
<taxonomicName id="EA572C8A752F722D9DE41E6ECAC3A729" authorityName="Boeggemann" authorityYear="2009" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia balloniformis" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="balloniformis">
<emphasis id="320541879EA69E91655F802181BC0194" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Bathychloeia balloniformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the NE Atlantic (Fig.
<figureCitation id="47C7C9BEC50AE5BA47C5C02E725CE68F" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Comparative figure of A Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (CCZ specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.631) in dorsal view B Amphinomidae sp. (AM W. 52607) specimen in dorsal view C drawing of Bathychloeia balloniformis in dorsal view (after Boeggemann 2009). All scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786204" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">4C</figureCitation>
) and with CCZ-collected specimens (Figs
<figureCitation id="B536A9F357B2859E7C329583209285CF" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen, NHMUK ANEA. 2022.630) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B specimen stained with Shirlastain in dorsal view, branchia (br) on chaetiger 6 marked by arrow, insert - detail of the same C specimen stained with Shirlastain in lateral view, median antenna (ma) and lateral antenna (la) marked by arrow D anterior end in dorsal view E anterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain F preserved specimen in ventral view G posterior end in dorsal view stained with Shirlastain. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-F); 250 µm (G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786202" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8B5D9CEFC9D043009A6847048AE09A4F" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.631) A preserved specimen in dorsal view B anterior end in dorsal view with caruncle (car) marked by arrow, specimen stained with Shirlastain C anterior end in dorsal view with median antenna (ma), lateral antennae (la), cirri (dc) on chaetiger 1 and on chaetiger 3 (ac, dc) marked by arrows, specimen stained with Shirlastain D anterior end in lateral view, cirri of chaetiger 1 marked by arrows, ventral cirrus (vc) E branchiae on chaetiger 6 (arrows) F posterior end in dorsal view with two anal cirri. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 500 µm (E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786203" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1EDD05298CD89CD1CFCE76C8F30B8880" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Comparative figure of A Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis (CCZ specimen NHMUK ANEA. 2022.631) in dorsal view B Amphinomidae sp. (AM W. 52607) specimen in dorsal view C drawing of Bathychloeia balloniformis in dorsal view (after Boeggemann 2009). All scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786204" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">4A</figureCitation>
). However, molecular work on specimens from South Pacific was not successful and no molecular work was carried out on specimens from the abyssal Atlantic (
<normalizedToken id="2078555D5B0C1D6AEDDAE5BD63542944" originalValue="Böggemann">Boeggemann</normalizedToken>
pers. comm.). Due to lack of molecular data from the other locations, we cautiously ascribe CCZ-collected specimens to
<taxonomicName id="8A518E51EB8E899D32936D4AE5BEF9C6" authorityName="Boeggemann" authorityYear="2009" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Bathychloeia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bathychloeia balloniformis" order="Amphinomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="balloniformis">Bathychloeia cf. balloniformis</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0B3C8628020B36CD50870C8B72F22CDE" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="807D25C71455B4F634508890F34CBB8F" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="414186F3A7B428E6BFA66E6B4A4175C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
Central Pacific Ocean, Eastern CCZ, in the Area of Particular Environmental Interest,
<normalizedToken id="E358F6BFD90DF24B417B260851BF316D" originalValue="APEI-6">'APEI-6'</normalizedToken>
only (Fig.
<figureCitation id="158AD7CBE30B9216E14DC115E684761A" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Map of CCZ of exploration areas and areas of particular interest, with targeted areas where samples of this study were collected highlighted in colours (see legend for explanation)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1137.86150.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/786201" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>