plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/05/13/DF/0513DF67FF65A3DD2D7AD05EC0EAB1D4.xml
maintenance 92832fe647 added 05
2024-06-21 12:28:31 +02:00

205 lines
21 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="B3BCEF4B5F5BF310F423E93DBC9951AA" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.860.33597" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c81249cc-265d-41cd-809d-74da9f8324d6" ID-PMC="PMC6656982" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-860-67" ID-PubMed="31363344" ID-ZooBank="128BC1830A6A423488931CBD2D2AF962" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-860-67" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 860" ModsDocTitle="A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collection: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, Calcaxonia – Part II: Species of Holaxonia, families Gorgoniidae and Plexauridae" checkinTime="1562310429444" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Horvath, Elizabeth Anne" docDate="2019" docId="0513DF67FF65A3DD2D7AD05EC0EAB1D4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 860: 67-182" docOrigin="ZooKeys 860" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.860.33597" docTitle="Leptogorgia diffusa Verrill 1868" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="FC39FFCAFFF7185C9E0D0A1A2F0D8028" masterDocTitle="A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collection: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, Calcaxonia - Part II: Species of Holaxonia, families Gorgoniidae and Plexauridae" masterLastPageNumber="182" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1701315585746" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="C854C20F847BDCE1D99A2E33312F9D49" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="5D7E2A96657E51FB804138CA43F3931B">
<mods:title id="BF41EABD61228116EAA3DF778D7BEBFA">A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collection: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, Calcaxonia - Part II: Species of Holaxonia, families Gorgoniidae and Plexauridae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5B6E0E69110E5219076A989A6616743C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E2FC7EC9A3AA6954DB46738BE37AC941">
<mods:roleTerm id="4BF360CA216C7EAC5D032B3BAD8F310F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2134444FF56FB2619663E6927C32F54E">Horvath, Elizabeth Anne</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="09EE90EC875662389C7DD5E8AA1DD80A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="369DAC2EB2AFC32BBACCA054EB4FCE0C" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="6DD00CC56E652D00BC2E7EADDF9527AB">
<mods:title id="C728CD0C04FB964F9564F572EC1EB667">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="BF3556C8D4A038E0D4F959FC81314AAF">
<mods:date id="333D7114AC41B7782483B29FB36F1AA8">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FFFF50E08143676AD7B20CBBDA423FD2" type="volume">
<mods:number id="72FE4B69677E918DFD9F16C1B7557EDF">860</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="79F9719B6BA09768A949A7C28543FA25" unit="page">
<mods:start id="8086AA462E18EABA2E39E10B2DD04469">67</mods:start>
<mods:end id="37FED886E328AEA9DEB8C1D0D2568701">182</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="1A343ADAAAD1AB45710E580AC3531382">
<mods:url id="53A076C00998F52291B734EEFE1DC67D">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.860.33597</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="E5F6B3D2A96F4C3C50896EA94A3C15F2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4057C0C07044BE670730444F19FB838B" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.860.33597</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3E957B9B67F38AF70F806C21641B6FC8" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-860-67</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7D319E51E9949E74207E2F9CC6BDF89A" type="ZooBank">128BC1830A6A423488931CBD2D2AF962</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0513DF67FF65A3DD2D7AD05EC0EAB1D4" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158525371" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0513DF67FF65A3DD2D7AD05EC0EAB1D4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0513DF67FF65A3DD2D7AD05EC0EAB1D4" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
<subSubSection id="C85E31DB3E8F63466C23C8EA7A06420F" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4E24E43E0A522DB6D8CBB48B336C3719" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="6CD66A1581D2A9AAB91ED19F6E45D80A" ID-CoL="3TQ64" authority="Verrill, 1868" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1868" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Leptogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptogorgia diffusa" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="diffusa">Leptogorgia diffusa (Verrill, 1868)</taxonomicName>
Figures 16A, B, 17, 18
<normalizedToken id="D6D42D2BC0F3A089EE9A6B9FBC827B29" originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4ACCDE116F768DB25470549D3FEBB1D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="B560CF2808B7B9A1400564680772ACF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="B818B65ED0958E9FC07569769768B52C" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Litigorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litigorgia diffusa" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="diffusa">Litigorgia diffusa</taxonomicName>
Verrill, 1868a; 1868b: 397-398.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C13727E05FC5191D7D44129C285E094" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="18C29855D68C713567E6F24D4F5E4C3C" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Gorgonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gorgonia (Litigorgia) diffusa" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="diffusa" subGenus="Litigorgia">Gorgonia (Litigorgia) diffusa</taxonomicName>
Verrill, 1868c: 415.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="68EAC7771B53885EBC06A71303F2F271" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="957FB604D8F12234F79E3B785DA1DA54" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Leptogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptogorgia diffusa" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="diffusa">Leptogorgia diffusa</taxonomicName>
Verrill, 1868a; 1868b: 397-398; pl V, fig. 6; pl VI, fig. 3; 1869b: 421. Nutting 1910d: 5.
<bibRefCitation id="AE6E465D357B92F49438976D3560F14D" author="Bielschowsky, E" journalOrPublisher="Inaugural-Dissertation zur Erlangung der Doktorwuerde der Hohen Philisophischen Facultaet der Schlesischen Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universitaet zu Breslau, Buchdruckerei H Fleischmann, Breslau" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" title="Eine Revision der Familie Gorgoniidae." year="1918">Bielschowsky 1918</bibRefCitation>
: 30;
<bibRefCitation id="820452A7ACBB362B5C8B8A8217E8C1DF" author="Bielschowsky, E" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Jahrbuecher, Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" pagination="63 - 234" title="Die Gorgonarien Westindien. 6. Die Familie Gorgoniidae, zugleich eine Revision." volume="16" year="1929">1929</bibRefCitation>
: 112.
<bibRefCitation id="DB378264EFFAAFA3C645CBE0298F825D" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
<normalizedToken id="5E5B8926E62B5CA611F48A84B1F9B1F0" originalValue="Kükenthal">Kuekenthal</normalizedToken>
1919
</bibRefCitation>
: 771;
<bibRefCitation id="D8B231D1FF2450ECBF83B5216590EFBF" author="Kuekenthal, W" journalOrPublisher="Walter de Gruyter &amp; Company, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" title="Gorgonaria. Das Tierreich, Vol. 47." year="1924">1924</bibRefCitation>
: 329-330.
<bibRefCitation id="AC03D52C096DB00032FCDC18FC846E8F" author="Hickson, SJ" journalOrPublisher="Videnskabelige Meddelelser Fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" pagination="325 - 422" title="Papers from Dr Theodor Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914 - 16. XLVII. The Gorgonacea of Panama Bay together with a description of one species from the Galapagos Islands and one from Trinidad." volume="85" year="1928">Hickson 1928</bibRefCitation>
: 413-414.
<bibRefCitation id="BF0DED8A4A8ED78CB099249784E1F541" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Stiasny 1935</bibRefCitation>
: 29.
<bibRefCitation id="620123D4F4CA5B98AB1018E28CC18375" author="Breedy, O" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 90" title="A revision of the genus Leptogorgia Milne Edwards &amp; Haime, 1857 (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Gorgoniidae) in the eastern Pacific." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1419.1.1" volume="1419" year="2007">
Breedy and
<normalizedToken id="943CD7B86D76DF84938629D293B896F0" originalValue="Guzmán">Guzman</normalizedToken>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
: 32-37.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2ADE5AE7E0AF33A0938679BD65EA2719" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
Nec
<taxonomicName id="6F73C9D9FBAA7B025C2E3726451BD06F" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Leptogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptogorgia diffusa" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="diffusa">Leptogorgia diffusa</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="A72B2B9018C9F9E97D3ABBABD38AFDB2" author="Stiasny, G" journalOrPublisher=") A," pageId="0" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 80" title="Alcyonides et gorgonides des collections du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle (II). Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (n. s." volume="3" year="1951">Stiasny 1951</bibRefCitation>
: 71 [Guyane
<normalizedToken id="D609B5CD50D28D480B99A9738DDA396C" originalValue="Française">Francaise</normalizedToken>
, Ile Royale] = (
<taxonomicName id="1FD92866630B6827AB46F440480261E0" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Leptogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptogorgia punicea" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="punicea">Leptogorgia punicea</taxonomicName>
(Milne Edwards &amp; Haime, 1857) [see
<bibRefCitation id="CD8D94C3BD85E18460E7BB6CDFDF6852" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Bayer 1961</bibRefCitation>
]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0BE8FB253B026093299808E6457536CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="08BB398295D4C259E96C290D0D3A80A5" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Leptogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptogorgia rubra" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rubra">Leptogorgia rubra</taxonomicName>
Bielschowsky, 1918: 29 [nomen nudum]; 1929: 92-94.
<bibRefCitation id="F824EAF315D99E99249474AD7F535060" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
<normalizedToken id="C683B287B76969A059738CDEC2A64FFE" originalValue="Kükenthal">Kuekenthal</normalizedToken>
1919
</bibRefCitation>
: 911-912;
<bibRefCitation id="62C8BAC976EA515D48BCEE82EBB0C58C" author="Kuekenthal, W" journalOrPublisher="Walter de Gruyter &amp; Company, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" title="Gorgonaria. Das Tierreich, Vol. 47." year="1924">1924</bibRefCitation>
: 325.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="44A76C499D5C0D4832CE1D7EA3F7EFFC" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName id="E404495B8CE9AC9FD845F2D8D5F5E7DA" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Lophogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lophogorgia diffusa" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="diffusa">Lophogorgia diffusa</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="DB3353178C2EC7F6AF7CB55C6E9B3211" author="Prahl, H von" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" pagination="13 - 33" title="Octocorales (Octocorallia: Gorgoniidae y Plexauridae) de aguas someras del Pacifico colombiano." url="https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/24352/0" volume="34" year="1986">Prahl et al. 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 21.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5A59E42672249147B84218A91CE5BE25" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="type locality">
<paragraph id="C5E02F857D04543FE05983E2556491AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="881B7B5BB704DF6F4C9A7B6B62B4458E" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">(Lectotype) Gulf of Panama, Panama, Pearl Islands; additionally (Paralectotypes) Gulf of Nicoya, Costa Rica.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23BF97756ECFC83153EC649695336CEF" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="type specimens">
<paragraph id="43C706C73DAB7217F74EB91BD16913BF" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Type specimens.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BDD0C90D246714C398D13B2AC9B2241B" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
Holotype, as
<taxonomicName id="2FFF1595F806211DBAA89B273C32339B" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Litigorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Litigorgia diffusa" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="diffusa">Litigorgia diffusa</taxonomicName>
Verrill, 1868); YPM 1659a [dry]. Lectotype
<bibRefCitation id="3F4DF9B0A942252829D0F1C7DF23D90E" author="Breedy, O" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 90" title="A revision of the genus Leptogorgia Milne Edwards &amp; Haime, 1857 (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Gorgoniidae) in the eastern Pacific." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1419.1.1" volume="1419" year="2007">
Breedy and
<normalizedToken id="B2CA4949B0DD862CBF0DA4D43A3E32F7" originalValue="Guzmán">Guzman</normalizedToken>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
: YPM 1659 [dry]. Paralectotypes
<bibRefCitation id="799CCCEF19814394B815E1AF2E1F41A3" author="Breedy, O" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 90" title="A revision of the genus Leptogorgia Milne Edwards &amp; Haime, 1857 (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Gorgoniidae) in the eastern Pacific." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1419.1.1" volume="1419" year="2007">
Breedy and
<normalizedToken id="063B625C6371A4B9A4A43098260899AA" originalValue="Guzmán">Guzman</normalizedToken>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
: MCZ 7081 [dry]; YPM 5151 [wet].
<bibRefCitation id="4D5C57B4484E858DF080EFBF4F1B1907" author="Breedy, O" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 90" title="A revision of the genus Leptogorgia Milne Edwards &amp; Haime, 1857 (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Gorgoniidae) in the eastern Pacific." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1419.1.1" volume="1419" year="2007">
Breedy and
<normalizedToken id="383AB8D7AE0DB3871862740B2F8E6940" originalValue="Guzmán">Guzman</normalizedToken>
(2007)
</bibRefCitation>
believe it unlikely that YPM 1659a or 1659b are this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="32A20F026F209D37707373B3187E08B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B1C32ED581DAFD7D83133D7D49743392" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A15A620B1D98DE676470AC266E0A6678" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">4 lots (see Appendix 1: List of material examined). I was unable to examine the designated type specimens, but again, distinctive characters of the species made this unnecessary for ID of SBMNH specimens.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="30D27472084249DDDDAE6F4828787966" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="description">
<paragraph id="E871DFF4F9E511C48339E431B8BFE2C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="07F045F0A8CAD0841DF43FA7DB85BD69" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
Colony form (Figure 16A), appearance of branch and polyp placement (with overall effect of polyp placement that of serrated or zig-zag appearance; Figure 16B) and sclerites (Figures 17, 18
<normalizedToken id="7257DF831FAFD334A6113BA3BA559E61" originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
) correspond with that given in description of the species in
<bibRefCitation id="EC8825AC515754F10873F5585935C2B7" author="Breedy, O" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 90" title="A revision of the genus Leptogorgia Milne Edwards &amp; Haime, 1857 (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Gorgoniidae) in the eastern Pacific." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1419.1.1" volume="1419" year="2007">
Breedy and
<normalizedToken id="0BDE45150DA8DD285F202735DD1BDE81" originalValue="Guzmán">Guzman</normalizedToken>
(2007
</bibRefCitation>
: 32-36), although in the SBMNH material examined, the anthocodial sclerites (Figure 18A) seem exceptionally long.
</paragraph>
<caption id="679260F932B11A9789370DDFDE64F955" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
<paragraph id="2EA15FECB922AF7072EB5C80F6771A08" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
Figure 16.
<taxonomicName id="CE27E4C34F4427F193AAC5774194EB54" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Leptogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptogorgia diffusa" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="diffusa">Leptogorgia diffusa</taxonomicName>
, SBMNH 423090. A Colony measures 19-20 cm tall, 13.5 cm wide, at widest point B Close up, branch tips and placement of polyps on branch surface.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="048EBF502A77922E51BC425D79A6FBCD" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
<paragraph id="789111A0CF56C0AA7386A833FB82414B" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
Figure 17.
<taxonomicName id="2460FD9DC002A6D14DBE64D16A3F6E5A" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Leptogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptogorgia diffusa" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="diffusa">Leptogorgia diffusa</taxonomicName>
, SBMNH 423090, light microscopy, 10
<normalizedToken id="CDA0479C9699D9448CB4BCDA861FE57A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
, showing sclerites typical of genus and this species. Note pale yellow anthocodial sclerite, upper middle portion of field, amongst deep red to mauve-pink spindles. Longest sclerites may be part of the anthocodial armature.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="F1680BA7DE23A70859396D7A970CB6C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
<paragraph id="185BEE481FCF11E36697072D6D51262C" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
Figure 18.
<taxonomicName id="292A8B04466157CC2D33A952CD49DFCF" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Leptogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptogorgia diffusa" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="diffusa">Leptogorgia diffusa</taxonomicName>
, SBMNH 423090, SEM image. A Anthocodial sclerites; some were surprisingly and unexpectedly long
<normalizedToken id="7BFC266EB64A2FAD0D38AD1B4CFA0000" originalValue="B–D">B-D</normalizedToken>
Coenenchymal spindles. Images, for the most part, match those shown in
<bibRefCitation id="BAE9D6AFBD8410A2F2C1C0EBAA890EC2" author="Breedy, O" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 90" title="A revision of the genus Leptogorgia Milne Edwards &amp; Haime, 1857 (Coelenterata: Octocorallia: Gorgoniidae) in the eastern Pacific." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1419.1.1" volume="1419" year="2007">
Breedy and
<normalizedToken id="F2E2769CEF2B0A3B79E9671F03F5D530" originalValue="Guzmán">Guzman</normalizedToken>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
(figs 23, 24).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="127374D35B18EA5574996F8A4BFB370C" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="0F9AAEB980C22D9AF07FF6376D41206B" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B325134317784CC2826954C0CD938DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Latin diffuses- means spreading, perhaps in reference to open shrub-like appearance that the branches create. No discussion of the species name is given by Verrill.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="438B73EBBE7498F1C691F4D51F59E96C" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="FF5B0AC5A53393D7E0A05173A323B903" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BE29EA790F1BA391EF9BDCDC4A60B8DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">From Panama and Costa Rica to southern California, at least.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EF425141EBFFA05FCECB8302D43C7C06" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="682B44B4E05E35F7850E84DB6E621AC6" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="539D55C280623132E37399D2B7C802CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
The lax, flattened branches, large polyps that produce zig-zag appearance, large (and in this case, long) anthocodial rods and the dull brick-red coloring are clear diagnostic features for this species. The species is listed as an accepted form in
<bibRefCitation id="12039BD090A6D31D41DB88D73DB19557" author="Cordeiro, R" journalOrPublisher="American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" url="http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=125302" year="2018 c">Cordeiro et al. (2018c)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink