148 lines
12 KiB
XML
148 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.707.20759" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5bf2a007-07df-4b89-8291-c35219ade27d" ID-PMC="PMC5674145" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-707-63" ID-PubMed="29118628" ID-ZBK="3B332B5BDDEC4EEDB7980295DA8A4032" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-707-63" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 707" ModsDocTitle="Two new species of the rare Neotropical caddisfly genus Amphoropsyche Holzenthal (Trichoptera, Leptoceridae)" checkinTime="1507668047171" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Razuri-Gonzales, Ernesto, Holzenthal, Ralph W. & Rios-Touma, Blanca" docDate="2017" docId="04BA88E057360F17B615ACFD73BD5F68" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 707: 63-72" docOrigin="ZooKeys 707" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.707.20759" docTitle="Amphoropsyche carchi Razuri-Gonzales, Holzenthal & Rios-Touma, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="B82E8DB8-2F36-4F10-9898-74BED8262B35" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="8E34FFFA224157366153B77AFFAFFF9E" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the rare Neotropical caddisfly genus Amphoropsyche Holzenthal (Trichoptera, Leptoceridae)" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1668164914049" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new species of the rare Neotropical caddisfly genus Amphoropsyche Holzenthal (Trichoptera, Leptoceridae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Razuri-Gonzales, Ernesto</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Holzenthal, Ralph W.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rios-Touma, Blanca</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>707</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>63</mods:start>
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<mods:end>72</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.707.20759</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.707.20759</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-707-63</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">3B332B5BDDEC4EEDB7980295DA8A4032</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3B332B5BDDEC4EEDB7980295DA8A4032</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="135489953" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B82E8DB8-2F36-4F10-9898-74BED8262B35" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/04BA88E057360F17B615ACFD73BD5F68" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/B82E8DB8-2F36-4F10-9898-74BED8262B35" authority="Razuri-Gonzales, Holzenthal & Rios-Touma" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Amphoropsyche" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphoropsyche carchi" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carchi">
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Amphoropsyche carchi
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Rázuri-Gonzales">Razuri-Gonzales</normalizedToken>
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, Holzenthal &
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ríos-Touma">Rios-Touma</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="63">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 1
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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This species is diagnosed by the structure of the inferior appendage and the phallic apparatus, especially the rounded mesal concavity, the short mesobasal lobe and the short 2nd article of the inferior appendage, and the phallobase with paired apicolateral projections each bearing a short, apical spine-like seta. This new species belongs to a group of 10 species whose males have segment X divided into a mesal process and a pair of lateral processes (
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. ayura" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="ayura">A. ayura</taxonomicName>
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Holzenthal, 1985,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. cauca" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="cauca">A. cauca</taxonomicName>
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Holzenthal, 1985,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. choco" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="choco">A. choco</taxonomicName>
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Holzenthal, 1985,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. flinti" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="flinti">A. flinti</taxonomicName>
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Holzenthal, 1985,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. napo" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="napo">A. napo</taxonomicName>
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Holzenthal, 1985,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. quebrada" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="quebrada">A. quebrada</taxonomicName>
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Holzenthal, 1985,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. real" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="real">A. real</taxonomicName>
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Holzenthal &
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ríos-Touma">Rios-Touma</normalizedToken>
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, 2016,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. spinifera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="spinifera">A. spinifera</taxonomicName>
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Holzenthal, 1986,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. stellata" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="stellata">A. stellata</taxonomicName>
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Holzenthal, 1985, and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. tandayapa" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="tandayapa">A. tandayapa</taxonomicName>
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Holzenthal &
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Rázuri-Gonzales">Razuri-Gonzales</normalizedToken>
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, 2011). Among these,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. carchi" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="carchi">A. carchi</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., is most similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. quebrada" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="quebrada">A. quebrada</taxonomicName>
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based on the structure of the inferior appendage (short 2nd segment, deep mesal concavity in ventral view), but the mesal notch on the preanal appendage of the new species is not as deep as in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. quebrada" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="quebrada">A. quebrada</taxonomicName>
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. Additionally,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. carchi" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="carchi">A. carchi</taxonomicName>
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lacks parameres in the phallic apparatus, but has a pair of apicolateral projections each with an apical spine-like seta, and the lateral process of tergum X in the new species lacks any spine-like setae apically. In the key to males of the genus provided by
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<bibRefCitation author="Holzenthal, RW" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="7" pageNumber="70" pagination="59 - 67" title="A new Ecuadorian species of the rare Neotropical caddisfly genus Amphoropsyche Holzenthal (Trichoptera, Leptoceridae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.640.10344" volume="640" year="2016">
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Holzenthal and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ríos-Touma">Rios-Touma</normalizedToken>
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(2016)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, the new species will lead to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. spinifera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="spinifera">A. spinifera</taxonomicName>
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, but the paired apicolateral processes of the phallobase are not bifid as they are in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. spinifera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="spinifera">A. spinifera</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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Male. Forewing length 5.5 mm (n=1). Body and legs brown, no discernable color pattern, antennae cream colored (specimen pinned, base of wings slightly denuded). Genitalia as in Fig. 1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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. Segment IX annular, sternum with anterior margin straight not extended anteriorly (Fig. 1A). Segment X composed of single mesal process and pair of lateral processes (Fig. 1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
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); mesal process very lightly sclerotized, slightly longer than preanal appendages, triangular, apex acute (Fig. 1B); lateral process broadly crescent-shaped, without any spine-like setae; apically, lateral process with about 5-6 small setae (Fig. 1A). Preanal appendages large, oval, fused basally but divided apically to 1/3 their lengths (apical emargination broad); with large reticulate internal gland and small subapicoventral pore (Fig. 1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
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); apically with pair of short, digitate, membranous dorsomesal processes (Fig. 1B). Inferior appendage narrow, elongate, bent dorsad from base, with short basoventral projection bearing short setae (Fig. 1A, C); in ventral view, with deep, rounded mesal concavity with sharp posterior angle; ending in bulbous, semi-membranous apex, bearing subterminal tuft of closely appressed setae emerging from membranous pocket and with prominent setae on mesal face; 2nd article of inferior appendage short, thin, slightly curved inwards in ventral view, apex
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<pageBreakToken pageId="1" pageNumber="64" start="start">acute</pageBreakToken>
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; 2nd article sitting on ridge at base of mesal concavity (Fig. 1C). Phallic apparatus (Fig. 1D) with phallobase well-developed, with sclerotized apicolateral projection on each side, bearing stout apical spine-like seta; parameres absent; endothecal membranes well-developed, everted on specimen, with row of small spicules anterodorsally; phallotremal sclerite U-shaped, well-developed, triangular in lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
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Figure 1.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Amphoropsyche" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphoropsyche carchi" order="Trichoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carchi">Amphoropsyche carchi</taxonomicName>
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, new species. Male genitalia A segments IX-X, lateral B segments IX-X, dorsal C inferior appendages, ventral D phallus, lateral. IX=abdominal segment IX.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
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Male. ECUADOR: Carchi: Quebrada San Francisco (Hacienda San Francisco), ca. 1.8 km W Las Juntas,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="0.8033">00.80330°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-78.17081">78.17081°W</geoCoordinate>
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, el. 1241 m, 15.ii.2017,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ríos-Touma">Rios-Touma</normalizedToken>
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& Amigo (UMSP000114269) (MECN).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="64">This species is named after the Province of Carchi, where the type was collected.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |