673 lines
87 KiB
XML
673 lines
87 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="484E3D9A63E2EB8FBD90FF9B9F7947F1">3598</mods:title>
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<heading id="D74381939713FFB8FF7C5B73FC8AFB9B" bold="true" box="[151,841,1047,1073]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9713FFB8FF7C5B73FD11FB9B" ID-CoL="85YTS" ID-ENA="1503751" authority="Crosnier & Forest, 1965" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,722,1047,1073]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africanus" status="stat. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9713FFB8FF7C5B73FE5EFB9B" bold="true" box="[151,413,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Synalpheus africanus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9713FFB8FE4E5B73FD11FB9B" author="Crosnier & Forest" box="[421,722,1047,1073]" firstAuthor="Crosnier" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="602 - 610" refId="ref65744" refString="Crosnier, A. & Forest, J. (1965) Note preliminaire sur les Alpheidae recuellis par la Calypso dans l'Atlantique oriental tropical. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 36, 602 - 610." type="journal article" year="1965">Crosnier & Forest, 1965</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A5F357969713FFB8FD315B73FC8AFB9B" box="[730,841,1047,1073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C4AE65749713FFB8FF7C5B5EFEC8FBF8" box="[151,267,1082,1106]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8C0B36FF9713FFB8FF7C5B5EFEC8FBF8" blockId="4.[151,841,1047,1106]" box="[151,267,1082,1106]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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(
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<figureCitation id="148F2A7A9713FFB8FF745B5EFF26FBF8" box="[159,229,1082,1106]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,311,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-85@5.[151,1436,311,1835]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Synalpheus africanus Crosnier & Forest, 1965: two specimens from São Tomé; a, male (OUMNH.ZC.2012-07- 089); b, ovigerous female infested by a microsporodean parasite (MNHN-IU-2010-4103). Photographs by A. Anker." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5694458/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="148F2A7A9713FFB8FF185B5EFEC1FBF8" box="[243,258,1082,1106]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1835,1858]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-151@7.[151,1436,373,1800]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Synalpheus africanus Crosnier & Forest, 1965: seven specimens from São Tomé (a-g) and one specimen from Cape Verde (h), showing variation in the general colour; a, female (OUMNH.ZC.2012-07-086); b, male (OUMNH.ZC.2012- 07-091); c, male (OUMNH.ZC.2012-07-086); d, female (RMNH D54831); e, male (RMNH D54833); f, ovigerous female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5694460/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">2</figureCitation>
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)
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<paragraph id="8C0B36FF9713FFB8FF7C5BE6FE3CFB7F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1154,1330]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<treatmentCitation id="0D1510EE9713FFB8FF7C5BE6FCD2FB32" author="Crosnier, A. & Forest, J." box="[151,785,1154,1176]" page="607" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1965">
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<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9713FFB8FF7C5BE6FCD2FB32" ID-CoL="85YTS" authority="Crosnier & Forest 1965: 607" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityPageNumber="607" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,785,1154,1176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hululensis" subSpecies="africanus">
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<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9713FFB8FF7C5BE6FE23FB32" box="[151,480,1154,1176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Synalpheus hululensis africanus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9713FFB8FE0C5BE6FCD2FB32" author="Crosnier & Forest" box="[487,785,1154,1176]" firstAuthor="Crosnier" page="607" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="602 - 610" refId="ref65744" refString="Crosnier, A. & Forest, J. (1965) Note preliminaire sur les Alpheidae recuellis par la Calypso dans l'Atlantique oriental tropical. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 36, 602 - 610." type="journal article" year="1965">Crosnier & Forest 1965: 607</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 2;
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<treatmentCitation id="0D1510EE9713FFB8FC895BE6FB4FFB32" author="Crosnier, A. & Forest, J." box="[866,1164,1154,1176]" page="292" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1966">
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<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9713FFB8FC895BE6FB4FFB32" author="Crosnier & Forest" box="[866,1164,1154,1176]" firstAuthor="Crosnier" page="292" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="199 - 314" refId="ref65785" refString="Crosnier, A. & Forest, J. (1966) Resultats Scientifiques des Campagnes de la " Calypso ". Fascicule VII. Campagne de la Calypso dans la Golfe de Guinee et aux Iles Principe, Sao Tome et Annobon (1956), et campagne aux Iles du Cap Vert (1959) (suite). 19. Crustaces decapodes: Alpheidae. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique, 44, 199 - 314." type="journal article" year="1966">Crosnier & Forest 1966: 292</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 29a–g;
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0D1510EE9713FFB8FAE45BE6FF21FB1D" author="Ribeiro, A." page="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1968">
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<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9713FFB8FAE45BE6FF21FB1D" author="Ribeiro" firstAuthor="Ribeiro" page="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="9 - 54" refId="ref69647" refString="Ribeiro, A. (1968) Sur une collection de crustaces decapodes macroures de l'Archipel du Cabo Verde. Memorias da Junta de Investigacoes do Ultramar, 54, 9 - 54." type="journal article" year="1968">Ribeiro 1968: 37</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 9;
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<treatmentCitation id="0D1510EE9713FFB8FED95BC5FE38FB1D" author="Lagardere, J. - P." box="[306,507,1185,1207]" page="82" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1971">
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<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9713FFB8FED95BC5FE38FB1D" author="Lagardere" box="[306,507,1185,1207]" firstAuthor="Lagardere" page="82" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="6 - 140" refId="ref68215" refString="Lagardere, J. - P. (1971) Les crevettes des cotes du Maroc. Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique Cherifien et de la Faculte des Sciences, Zoologie, 36, 6 - 140." type="journal article" year="1971">Lagardère 1971: 82</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 159–167;
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0D1510EE9713FFB8FD705BC5FCF7FB1D" author="Miya, Y." box="[667,820,1185,1207]" page="63" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1972">
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<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9713FFB8FD705BC5FCF7FB1D" author="Miya" box="[667,820,1185,1207]" firstAuthor="Miya" page="63" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="23 - 101" refId="ref68887" refString="Miya, Y. (1972) The Alpheidae (Crustacea Decapoda) of Japan and its adjacent waters, part I. Publications from the Amakusa Marine Biological Laboratory, Kyushu University, 3, 23 - 101, pls. 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1972">Miya 1972: 63</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0D1510EE9713FFB8FCD45BC5FC3AFB1D" author="Turkay, M." box="[831,1017,1185,1207]" page="104" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1982">
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<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9713FFB8FCD45BC5FC3AFB1D" author="Turkay" box="[831,1017,1185,1207]" firstAuthor="Turkay" page="104" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="91 - 129" refId="ref70631" refString="Turkay, M. (1982) Marine Crustacea Decapoda von den Kapverdischen Inseln mit Bemerkungen zur Zoogeographie des Gebietes. Courier des Forschungs-Instituts Senckenberg, 52, 91 - 129." type="journal article" year="1982">Türkay 1982: 104</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0D1510EE9713FFB8FBEF5BC5FF33FB7C" author="Garcia Raso, J. & Fernandez Munoz, R." page="306" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1988">
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<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9713FFB8FBEF5BC5FF33FB7C" author="Garcia Raso & Fernandez Munoz" firstAuthor="Garcia Raso" page="306" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="301 - 322" refId="ref66767" refString="Garcia Raso, J. E & Fernandez Munoz, R. (1988) Estudio de una comunidad de crustaceos decapodos de fondos " coraligenos " del alga calcarea Mesophyllum lichenoides del sur de Espana. Investigacion Pesquera, 51, 301 - 322." type="journal article" year="1988">García Raso & Fernández Muñoz 1988: 306</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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; González Pérez 1995: 77.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8C0B36FF9713FFB8FF7C5BBBFAD5FB5E" blockId="4.[151,1437,1154,1330]" box="[151,1302,1246,1269]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="ACA411D19713FFB8FF7C5BBBFAD5FB5E" box="[151,1302,1246,1269]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9713FFB8FF7C5BBBFDD6FB5F" box="[151,533,1247,1269]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9713FFB8FF7C5BBBFE3FFB5F" ID-CoL="85YTS" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,508,1247,1269]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="tumidomanus" subSpecies="africanus">Synalpheus tumidomanus africanus</taxonomicName>
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—
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</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0D1510EE9713FFB8FDFE5BBAFC83FB5E" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C." box="[533,832,1246,1268]" page="107" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9713FFB8FDFE5BBAFC83FB5E" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz" box="[533,832,1246,1268]" firstAuthor="d'Udekem d'Acoz" page="107" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref70663" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C. (1999) Inventaire et distribution des crustaces decapodes de l'Atlantique nord-oriental, de la Mediterranee et des eaux continentales adjacentes au nord de 25 ° N. Institut d'Ecologie et de Gestion de la Biodiversite, SPN, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 383 pp." type="book" year="1999">d’Udekem d’Acoz 1999: 107</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0D1510EE9713FFB8FCA15BBAFBE4FB5E" author="Quiles, J. A. & Gonzales, J. A. & Santana, J. I." box="[842,1063,1246,1268]" page="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="2001">
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<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9713FFB8FCA15BBAFBE4FB5E" author="Quiles" box="[842,1063,1246,1268]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Quiles" page="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="7 - 13" refId="ref69482" refString="Quiles, J. A., Gonzales, J. A. & Santana, J. I. (2001) Dendrobranchiata y Caridea nuevos o poco conocidos para las islas Canarias (Crustacea, Decapoda). Boletin Instituto Espanol de Oceanografia, 17, 7 - 13." type="journal article" year="2001">Quiles et al. 2001: 10</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0D1510EE9713FFB8FBDA5BBAFAD1FB5E" author="Bacci, T. & Marusso, V. & Trabucco, B. & Magaletti, E." box="[1073,1298,1246,1268]" page="821" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="2010">
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<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9713FFB8FBDA5BBAFAD1FB5E" author="Bacci" box="[1073,1298,1246,1268]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bacci" page="821" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="821 - 827" refId="ref64563" refString="Bacci, T., Marusso, V., Trabucco, B. & Magaletti, E. (2010) First record of Synalpheus tumidomanus africanus (Crosnier & Forest, 1965) (Caridea, Alpheidae) in Italian waters. Crustaceana, 83, 821 - 827." type="journal article" year="2010">Bacci et al. 2010: 821</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="8C0B36FF9713FFB8FF7C5B99FD8DFA9B" blockId="4.[151,1437,1154,1330]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9713FFB8FF7C5B99FE4EFAB9" box="[151,397,1277,1299]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9713FFB8FF7C5B99FEB0FAB9" ID-CoL="85YWS" authorityName="Coutiere" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,371,1277,1299]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hululensis">Synalpheus hululensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0D1510EE9713FFB8FE665B99FD15FAB9" author="Lewinsohn, C. & Holthuis, L. B." box="[397,726,1277,1299]" page="49" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1964">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9713FFB8FE665B99FD15FAB9" author="Lewinsohn & Holthuis" box="[397,726,1277,1299]" firstAuthor="Lewinsohn" page="49" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="45 - 63" refId="ref68314" refString="Lewinsohn, C. & Holthuis, L. B. (1964) New records of decapod Crustacea from the Mediterranean coast of Israel and the eastern Mediterranean. Zoologische Mededelingen, 40, 45 - 63." type="journal article" year="1964">Lewinsohn & Holthuis 1964: 49</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 2a–h; Kattoulas &
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0D1510EE9713FFB8FC2C5B99FB67FAB9" author="Koukouras, A. & Kattoulas, M." box="[967,1188,1277,1299]" page="374" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" year="1974">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9713FFB8FC2C5B99FB67FAB9" author="Koukouras" box="[967,1188,1277,1299]" firstAuthor="Koukouras" page="374" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="369 - 382" refId="ref68086" refString="Koukouras, A. & Kattoulas, M. (1974) Benthic fauna of the Evvoia coast and Evvoia Gulf. III. Natantia (Crustacea, Decapoda). Scientific Annals of the Faculty of Physics and Mathematics, University of Thessaloniki, 14, 369 - 382." type="journal article" year="1974">Koukouras 1974: 374</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; García Raso 1988: 254, 257 (not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9713FFB8FEC95A78FD80FA9B" authority="Coutiere, 1908" authorityName="Coutiere" authorityYear="1908" box="[290,579,1307,1330]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hululensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9713FFB8FEC95A78FE60FA98" box="[290,419,1308,1330]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">S. hululensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9713FFB8FE425A7FFD80FA9B" author="Coutiere" box="[425,579,1307,1329]" firstAuthor="Coutiere" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="710 - 712" refId="ref65614" refString="Coutiere, H. (1908) Sur les Synalphees americaines. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, 146, 710 - 712." type="journal article" year="1908">Coutière, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C4AE65749713FFB9FF7C5A3AFE1BFF5D" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8C0B36FF9713FFB9FF7C5A3AFE1BFF5D" blockId="4.[151,1436,1374,1938]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,247]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9713FFB8FF7C5A3AFE4AFADC" box="[151,393,1374,1399]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9713FFB8FF7C5A3AFE41FADD" bold="true" box="[151,386,1374,1399]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3CDC3CA29713FFB8FE725A3AFB31FA30" collectingDate="2006-01-29" collectionCode="OUMNH, ZC" collectorName="A. Anker & N. Knowlton" country="Sao Tome and Principe" location="Boca do Inferno" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F4A3766F9713FFB8FE725A3AFDD1FADC" box="[409,530,1374,1398]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">São Tomé</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9AB2FD769713FFB8FDC15A3AFD41FADC" box="[554,642,1374,1398]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9713FFB8FD7D5A3AFCC4FADC" box="[662,775,1374,1398]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">OUMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9713FFB8FCE15A3AFCF3FADC" box="[778,816,1374,1398]" country="Austria" name="Zoological Collection, University of Vienna" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="University or college">ZC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2012-07-089,
|
||
<location id="896B60249713FFB8FC325A3BFB67FADC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:041D87E99713FFBBFF7C5B73FD37F862:896B60249713FFB8FC325A3BFB67FADC" box="[985,1188,1374,1398]" country="Sao Tome and Principe" name="Boca do Inferno" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Boca do Inferno</location>
|
||
, rocky shore, under consolidated volcanic rocks and coralline algae, low tide, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="214153299713FFB8FCB75AE6FC04FA30" box="[860,967,1410,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. Anker</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="214153299713FFB8FC395AE7FBABFA30" box="[978,1128,1410,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">N. Knowlton</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F80A103F9713FFB8FB985AE6FB31FA30" box="[1139,1266,1410,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2006-01-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E84EE9D79713FFB8FB985AE6FB31FA30" box="[1139,1266,1410,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2006-01-29">29.01.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
[fcn 06-012*];
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3CDC3CA29713FFB8FF7C5AC2FE56F9AC" collectingDate="2006-01-31" collectionCode="OUMNH, ZC" collectorName="A. Anker & N. Knowlton" country="Sao Tome" elevation="200" location="Lagoa Azul" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9AB2FD769713FFB8FF7C5AC2FF39FA14" box="[151,250,1446,1470]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9713FFB8FEEE5AC2FEB5FA14" box="[261,374,1446,1470]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">OUMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9713FFB8FE925AC2FE5CFA14" box="[377,415,1446,1470]" country="Austria" name="Zoological Collection, University of Vienna" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="University or college">ZC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2012-07-092, same collection data [fcn 06-013*]; 1 ov. female,
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9713FFB8FB825AC2FB19FA14" box="[1129,1242,1446,1470]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">OUMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9713FFB8FB365AC2FAC0FA14" box="[1245,1283,1446,1470]" country="Austria" name="Zoological Collection, University of Vienna" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="University or college">ZC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2012-07-088,
|
||
<quantity id="4B4C9B1A9713FFB8FF7C5AAEFF1DFA48" box="[151,222,1482,1506]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0799D1CC9713FFB8FF7C5AAEFF1DFA48" box="[151,222,1482,1506]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
west of
|
||
<location id="896B60249713FFB8FED55AAFFE07FA48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:041D87E99713FFBBFF7C5B73FD37F862:896B60249713FFB8FED55AAFFE07FA48" box="[318,452,1482,1507]" country="Sao Tome" name="Lagoa Azul" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Lagoa Azul</location>
|
||
, rocky shore with coralline algae, crevices and under rocks, low tide, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="214153299713FFB8FAE05AAEFAB5FA48" box="[1291,1398,1482,1506]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. Anker</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="214153299713FFB8FA6A5AAFFEC9F9AC" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">N. Knowlton</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F80A103F9713FFB8FEFC5A8AFE56F9AC" box="[279,405,1518,1542]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2006-01-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E84EE9D79713FFB8FEFC5A8AFE56F9AC" box="[279,405,1518,1542]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2006-01-31">31.01.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
[fcn 06-063A];
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3CDC3CA29713FFB8FDB85A8AFA43F9AC" box="[595,1408,1518,1542]" collectingDate="2006-01-31" collectionCode="OUMNH, ZC" collectorName="A. Anker & N. Knowlton" country="Sao Tome" elevation="200" location="Lagoa Azul" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9AB2FD769713FFB8FDB85A8AFD60F9AC" box="[595,675,1518,1542]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9713FFB8FD5A5A8AFCE0F9AC" box="[689,803,1518,1542]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">OUMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9713FFB8FCCD5A8AFC8FF9AC" box="[806,844,1518,1542]" country="Austria" name="Zoological Collection, University of Vienna" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="University or college">ZC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2012-07-091, same collection data [fcn 06-093*]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3CDC3CA29713FFB8FA655A8AFC05F980" accessionNumber="D54831" collectingDate="2006-01-31" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="A. Anker & N. Knowlton" country="Sao Tome" elevation="200" location="Lagoa Azul" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9AB2FD769713FFB8FA655A8AFF13F980" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 ov. female,
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9713FFB8FE9D5977FE09F980" box="[374,458,1555,1578]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="93E7AB1C9713FFB8FE3A5976FDEDF980" box="[465,558,1554,1578]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/D54831" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D54831</accessionNumber>
|
||
, same collection data [fcn 06-094*]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3CDC3CA29713FFB8FC395976FF18F93C" accessionNumber="D54835, D54834" collectingDate="2006-01-31" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="A. Anker & N. Knowlton" country="Sao Tome" elevation="200" location="Lagoa Azul" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9AB2FD769713FFB8FC395976FBE2F980" box="[978,1057,1554,1578]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9AB2FD769713FFB8FBC65976FB51F980" box="[1069,1170,1554,1578]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9713FFB8FB755977FB31F980" box="[1182,1266,1555,1578]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="93E7AB1C9713FFB8FB115976FA94F980" box="[1274,1367,1554,1578]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/D54835" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D54835</accessionNumber>
|
||
, same collection data [fcn 06-097*, 06-098]; 1 ov. female,
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9713FFB8FD1D5953FC89F9E4" box="[758,842,1591,1614]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="93E7AB1C9713FFB8FCBF5952FC72F9E4" box="[852,945,1590,1614]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/D54834" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D54834</accessionNumber>
|
||
, same collection data [fcn 06-099*]; 1 ov. female, MNHN-IU-2010-4103, same collection data, specimen infested by a microsporidean parasite [fcn 06- 100*]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3CDC3CA29713FFB8FF0D591AFB62F910" collectingDate="2006-01-02" collectorName="A. Anker & N. Knowlton" country="Sao Tome" location="Lagoa Azul" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9AB2FD769713FFB8FF0D591AFEF7F93C" box="[230,308,1662,1686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, MNHN-IU-2010-4104, 2 km west of
|
||
<location id="896B60249713FFB8FD09591BFCA7F93C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:041D87E99713FFBBFF7C5B73FD37F862:896B60249713FFB8FD09591BFCA7F93C" box="[738,868,1662,1687]" country="Sao Tome" name="Lagoa Azul" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Lagoa Azul</location>
|
||
, near ship wreck, rocky shore with coralline algae, in crevices of rocks and coralline algae, low tide, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="214153299713FFB8FCE259C6FCB7F910" box="[777,884,1698,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. Anker</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="214153299713FFB8FC6A59C7FBD5F910" box="[897,1046,1698,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">N. Knowlton</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F80A103F9713FFB8FBCF59C6FB62F910" box="[1060,1185,1698,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2006-01-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E84EE9D79713FFB8FBCF59C6FB62F910" box="[1060,1185,1698,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2006-01-02">01.02.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
[fcn 06-121];
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3CDC3CA29713FFB8FAA359C6FE54F8A8" accessionNumber="D54833" collectingDate="2006-03-02" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Lagoa Azul & Anker & Knowlton" country="Sao Tome" elevation="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9AB2FD769713FFB8FAA359C6FA54F910" box="[1352,1431,1698,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9713FFB8FF7C59A3FF28F974" box="[151,235,1735,1758]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="93E7AB1C9713FFB8FF1D59A2FE97F974" box="[246,340,1734,1758]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/D54833" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D54833</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="214153299713FFB8FE8859A3FE2DF974" box="[355,494,1734,1759]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Lagoa Azul</collectorName>
|
||
, shallow bay with rocky shore, coralline algae and rocks,
|
||
<quantity id="4B4C9B1A9713FFB8FB4E59A2FB31F974" box="[1189,1266,1734,1758]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0799D1CC9713FFB8FB4E59A2FB31F974" box="[1189,1266,1734,1758]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, A.
|
||
<collectorName id="214153299713FFB8FAC159A2FAB1F974" box="[1322,1394,1734,1758]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Anker</collectorName>
|
||
, N.
|
||
<collectorName id="214153299713FFB8FF7C598EFEC9F8A8" box="[151,266,1770,1794]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Knowlton</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F80A103F9713FFB8FEF1598EFE54F8A8" box="[282,407,1770,1794]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2006-03-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E84EE9D79713FFB8FEF1598EFE54F8A8" box="[282,407,1770,1794]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2006-03-02">03.02.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
[fcn 06-146*];
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3CDC3CA29713FFB8FDBC598EFB52F88C" accessionNumber="D54833" collectingDate="2006-03-02" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Lagoa Azul & Anker & Knowlton" country="Sao Tome" elevation="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9AB2FD769713FFB8FDBC598EFD6AF8A8" box="[599,681,1770,1794]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9AB2FD769713FFB8FD52598EFCE1F8A8" box="[697,802,1770,1794]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, MNHN-IU-2010-4105, same collection data [fcn 06- 214*]; 1 ov. female, MNHN-IU-2010-4106, same collection data [fcn 06-215]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3CDC3CA29713FFB8FB47586AFAFFF8E0" collectingDate="2006-09-02" collectionCode="OUMNH, ZC" collectorName="N. Knowlton & F. Nunes" country="Sao Tome" elevation="18" location="Ilha Santana" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9AB2FD769713FFB8FB47586AFACAF88C" box="[1196,1289,1806,1830]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9AB2FD769713FFB8FACF586AFA5BF88C" box="[1316,1432,1806,1830]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9713FFB8FF7C5856FECBF8E0" box="[151,264,1842,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">OUMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9713FFB8FEE05856FEF2F8E0" box="[267,305,1842,1866]" country="Austria" name="Zoological Collection, University of Vienna" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="University or college">ZC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2012-07-086,
|
||
<location id="896B60249713FFB8FE3B5856FD9EF8E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:041D87E99713FFBBFF7C5B73FD37F862:896B60249713FFB8FE3B5856FD9EF8E0" box="[464,605,1842,1866]" country="Sao Tome" name="Ilha Santana" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ilha Santana</location>
|
||
, rock crevices,
|
||
<quantity id="4B4C9B1A9713FFB8FCE25856FCADF8E0" box="[777,878,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0799D1CC9713FFB8FCE25856FCADF8E0" box="[777,878,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="214153299713FFB8FC5B5857FB86F8E0" box="[944,1093,1842,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">N. Knowlton</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="214153299713FFB8FBA45857FB77F8E0" box="[1103,1204,1843,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">F. Nunes</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F80A103F9713FFB8FB545856FAFFF8E0" box="[1215,1340,1842,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2006-09-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E84EE9D79713FFB8FB545856FAFFF8E0" box="[1215,1340,1842,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2006-09-02">09.02.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3CDC3CA29713FFB8FAA85856FDCEF838" collectingDate="2006-02-17" collectionCode="OUMNH, ZC" collectorName="A. Anker" country="Sao Tome" elevation="1" location="Lagoa Azul" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1">
|
||
[fcn 06- 210*]; 1 ov. female,
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9713FFB8FE6B5832FE32F8C4" box="[384,497,1878,1902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">OUMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9713FFB8FE1F5832FDD9F8C4" box="[500,538,1878,1902]" country="Austria" name="Zoological Collection, University of Vienna" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="University or college">ZC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2012-07-087, about
|
||
<quantity id="4B4C9B1A9713FFB8FCEB5832FCFBF8C4" box="[768,824,1878,1902]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
west of
|
||
<location id="896B60249713FFB8FC715833FBE3F8C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:041D87E99713FFBBFF7C5B73FD37F862:896B60249713FFB8FC715833FBE3F8C4" box="[922,1056,1878,1903]" country="Sao Tome" name="Lagoa Azul" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Lagoa Azul</location>
|
||
, shallow subtidal,
|
||
<quantity id="4B4C9B1A9713FFB8FB195832FA93F8C4" box="[1266,1360,1878,1902]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="1.25" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.5">
|
||
<elevation id="0799D1CC9713FFB8FB195832FA93F8C4" box="[1266,1360,1878,1902]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="1.25" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, under rocks, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="214153299713FFB8FEF1581EFE46F838" box="[282,389,1914,1938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. Anker</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F80A103F9713FFB8FE7B581EFDCEF838" box="[400,525,1914,1938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2006-02-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E84EE9D79713FFB8FE7B581EFDCEF838" box="[400,525,1914,1938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2006-02-17">17.02.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3CDC3CA29713FFB9FDFE581EFE1BFF5D" accessionNumber="D54830" collectingDate="1998-02-04" collectingDateMax="1998-04-04" collectingDateMin="1998-02-04" collectionCode="OUMNH, ZC, RMNH" collectorName="N. Knowlton & Santiago & Terrafal & Cidade Velha" country="Sao Tome" elevation="1" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" location="Santiago" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="6">
|
||
[fcn 06-248]; 1 ov. female,
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9713FFB8FCA2581EFC79F838" box="[841,954,1914,1938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">OUMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9713FFB8FC55581EFC27F838" box="[958,996,1914,1938]" country="Austria" name="Zoological Collection, University of Vienna" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="University or college">ZC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2012-07-118, same collection data [fcn coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="214153299712FFB9FF255FFCFEA3FF05" box="[206,352,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N. Knowlton</collectorName>
|
||
et al.,
|
||
<date id="F80A103F9712FFB9FE415FF3FDE8FF05" box="[426,555,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1998-04-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E84EE9D79712FFB9FE415FF3FDE8FF05" box="[426,555,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1998-04-04">04.04.1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9AB2FD769712FFB9FDDD5FF3FD4CFF05" box="[566,655,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, 2 ov. females,
|
||
<collectionCode id="EAA5AE3A9712FFB9FCD05FFCFC4CFF05" box="[827,911,152,175]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="93E7AB1C9712FFB9FC7D5FF3FC30FF05" box="[918,1011,151,175]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/D54830" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D54830</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="214153299712FFB9FC165FF3FBA2FF05" box="[1021,1121,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Santiago</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="214153299712FFB9FB865FF3FB0BFF05" box="[1133,1224,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Terrafal</collectorName>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="214153299712FFB9FAE15FFCFA5FFF05" box="[1290,1436,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N. Knowlton</collectorName>
|
||
et al.,
|
||
<date id="F80A103F9712FFB9FF0E5FD8FEA5FF7E" box="[229,358,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1998-03-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E84EE9D79712FFB9FF0E5FD8FEA5FF7E" box="[229,358,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1998-03-04">03.04.1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9AB2FD769712FFB9FE9C5FD8FE17FF7E" box="[375,468,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9AB2FD769712FFB9FE0E5FD8FD9AFF7E" box="[485,601,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 ov. female, MNHN-IU-2010-4107,
|
||
<location id="896B60249712FFB9FBCA5FD8FB45FF7E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:041D87E99713FFBBFF7C5B73FD37F862:896B60249712FFB9FBCA5FD8FB45FF7E" box="[1057,1158,188,212]" country="Sao Tome" name="Santiago" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Santiago</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="214153299712FFB9FB7D5FD8FAF7FF7E" box="[1174,1332,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cidade Velha</collectorName>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="214153299712FFB9FA6A5FD8FEC4FF5D" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N. Knowlton</collectorName>
|
||
et al.,
|
||
<date id="F80A103F9712FFB9FEB95FBBFE10FF5D" box="[338,467,223,247]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1998-02-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E84EE9D79712FFB9FEB95FBBFE10FF5D" box="[338,467,223,247]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1998-02-04">02.04.1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="D8CB66779712FFB9FF7C5820FAF7F8D3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694458" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5694458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5694458/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[151,250,1860,1883]" targetBox="[151,1436,311,1835]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8C0B36FF9712FFB9FF7C5820FAF7F8D3" blockId="5.[151,1436,1860,1913]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9712FFB9FF7C5820FED7F8F1" bold="true" box="[151,276,1860,1883]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9712FFB9FEF75821FD3EF8F0" authority="Crosnier & Forest, 1965" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" baseAuthorityName="Crosnier & Forest" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[284,765,1860,1883]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9712FFB9FEF75821FE34F8F1" box="[284,503,1861,1883]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Synalpheus africanus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9712FFB9FE145820FD3EF8F0" author="Crosnier & Forest" box="[511,765,1860,1882]" firstAuthor="Crosnier" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="602 - 610" refId="ref65744" refString="Crosnier, A. & Forest, J. (1965) Note preliminaire sur les Alpheidae recuellis par la Calypso dans l'Atlantique oriental tropical. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 36, 602 - 610." type="journal article" year="1965">Crosnier & Forest, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: two specimens from São Tomé; a, male (OUMNH.ZC.2012-07- 089); b, ovigerous female infested by a microsporodean parasite (MNHN-IU-2010-4103). Photographs by A. Anker.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C4AE65749711FFBAFF2C5FF3FE3FFD45" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8C0B36FF9711FFBAFF2C5FF3FE3FFD45" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFF2C5FF3FE82FF05" box="[199,321,151,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFF2C5FF3FEF9FF1A" bold="true" box="[199,314,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Rostrum slender, much longer than wide at base, usually longer than orbital hoods, cylindrical in cross-section, abruptly delimited posteriorly, with base distinctly rising above adjacent area of orbital hoods; orbital teeth acute, directed somewhat mesially; notches between orbital teeth and rostrum broad and deep. First abdominal somite in males acutely produced posteroventrally. Telson broad, tapering posteriorly, with lateral margin slightly concave in posterior half; dorsal surface with two pairs of spiniform setae inserted at about half and 3/4 length of telson, respectively; posterior margin convex, distolateral angles blunt, with a pair of spiniform setae, mesial longer than lateral. Antennular peduncles with second article longer than wide; stylocerite sharp, its tip not reaching distal margin of second article. Antenna with basicerite armed with sharp distodorsal tooth and stout, sharp ventrolateral tooth, latter barely reaching distal margin of first article of antennular peduncle; scaphocerite with narrow blade; distolateral tooth reaching end of antennular peduncle but not overreaching carpocerite. Third maxilliped with crown of five to seven spiniform setae on tip of ultimate article. Major chela with palm less than twice as long as fingers; distal tooth rather small, flattened, blunt or subacute distally, sometimes reduced to small tubercle. Second pereiopod with carpus five-articulated, first article longer than sum of all others. Third pereiopod moderately slender, with merus at least four times as long as maximum width; propodus with about eight-nine spiniform setae on ventral margin (including distal pair); dactylus about 1/4 length of propodus, biunguiculate, proximal unguis shorter, more strongly curved than distal unguis. Uropodal exopod with one distolateal tooth adjacent to stout spiniform seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C4AE65749711FFBAFF2C5D9FFC54FC46" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8C0B36FF9711FFBAFF2C5D9FFEC9FC9D" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFF2C5D9FFE98FCB9" box="[199,347,763,788]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFF2C5D9FFE97FCBE" bold="true" box="[199,340,763,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
For description and illustrations see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFCDC5D98FBAFFCBE" author="Crosnier & Forest" box="[823,1132,764,788]" firstAuthor="Crosnier" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="602 - 610" refId="ref65744" refString="Crosnier, A. & Forest, J. (1965) Note preliminaire sur les Alpheidae recuellis par la Calypso dans l'Atlantique oriental tropical. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 36, 602 - 610." type="journal article" year="1965">Crosnier & Forest (1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFB6B5D98FB7EFCBE" author="Crosnier & Forest" box="[1152,1213,764,788]" firstAuthor="Crosnier" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="199 - 314" refId="ref65785" refString="Crosnier, A. & Forest, J. (1966) Resultats Scientifiques des Campagnes de la " Calypso ". Fascicule VII. Campagne de la Calypso dans la Golfe de Guinee et aux Iles Principe, Sao Tome et Annobon (1956), et campagne aux Iles du Cap Vert (1959) (suite). 19. Crustaces decapodes: Alpheidae. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique, 44, 199 - 314." type="journal article" year="1966">1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFAEA5D98FEC0FC92" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hululensis" subSpecies="africanus">
|
||
S.
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFAC35D98FEC0FC92" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">hululensis africanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8C0B36FF9711FFBAFF2C5C27FCA2FCF6" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1940]" box="[199,865,835,860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFF2C5C27FE8AFCF1" box="[199,329,835,860]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFF2C5C27FE81FCF6" bold="true" box="[199,322,835,860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Size range</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Males,
|
||
<quantity id="4B4C9B1A9711FFBAFE485C20FDEBFCF1" box="[419,552,836,860]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" metricValueMax="5.9" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="4.9" valueMax="5.9" valueMin="3.9">3.9–5.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
cl; females,
|
||
<quantity id="4B4C9B1A9711FFBAFD535C20FCFDFCF1" box="[696,830,836,860]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.7" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.7" valueMin="4.8">4.8–6.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
cl.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8C0B36FF9711FFBAFF2C5C03FC54FC46" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFF2C5C03FEADFCD5" box="[199,366,871,896]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFF2C5C03FEA4FC2A" bold="true" box="[199,359,871,896]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Colour in life</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
General colour variable from pale greenish or greenish-pinkish to reddish and bluish-purplish, speckled tiny red chromatophores; chela distally much darker, with small white patch on distomesial portion of palm, near dactylo-propodal articulation; dactylus with a conspicuous, semicircular white patch adjacent to amberorange tip; ovaries and freshly laid eggs dark olive-green (
|
||
<figureCitation id="148F2A7A9711FFBAFCCF5CB0FCA8FC46" box="[804,875,980,1004]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,311,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-85@5.[151,1436,311,1835]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Synalpheus africanus Crosnier & Forest, 1965: two specimens from São Tomé; a, male (OUMNH.ZC.2012-07- 089); b, ovigerous female infested by a microsporodean parasite (MNHN-IU-2010-4103). Photographs by A. Anker." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5694458/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="148F2A7A9711FFBAFC925CB0FC49FC46" box="[889,906,980,1004]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1835,1858]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-151@7.[151,1436,373,1800]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Synalpheus africanus Crosnier & Forest, 1965: seven specimens from São Tomé (a-g) and one specimen from Cape Verde (h), showing variation in the general colour; a, female (OUMNH.ZC.2012-07-086); b, male (OUMNH.ZC.2012- 07-091); c, male (OUMNH.ZC.2012-07-086); d, female (RMNH D54831); e, male (RMNH D54833); f, ovigerous female" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5694460/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C4AE65749711FFBAFF2C5C9CFE27FBA5" box="[199,484,1015,1040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8C0B36FF9711FFBAFF2C5C9CFE27FBA5" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1940]" box="[199,484,1015,1040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3CDC3CA29711FFBAFF2C5C9CFE23FBA5" box="[199,480,1015,1040]" country="Sao Tome and Principe" location="Sao Tome" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFF2C5C9CFEA6FBA5" box="[199,357,1015,1040]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFF2C5C9CFE9EFBBA" bold="true" box="[199,349,1015,1040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<typeStatus id="530F885D9711FFBAFF2C5C9CFEC1FBBA" box="[199,258,1016,1040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F4A3766F9711FFBAFE875C93FE23FBA5" box="[364,480,1015,1039]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">São Tomé</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C4AE65749711FFBAFF2C5B7FFC3DFBD6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8C0B36FF9711FFBAFF2C5B7FFC3DFBD6" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFF2C5B7FFEA3FB99" box="[199,352,1051,1076]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFF2C5B7FFE9AFB9E" bold="true" box="[199,345,1051,1076]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Eastern Atlantic: Mediterranean Sea: from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F4A3766F9711FFBAFCBD5B78FC78FB9E" box="[854,955,1052,1076]" name="Gibraltar" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Gibraltar</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F4A3766F9711FFBAFC085B78FBE6FB9E" box="[995,1061,1052,1076]" name="Israel" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F4A3766F9711FFBAFBD95B78FB58FB99" box="[1074,1179,1052,1075]" name="Morocco" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
; Canary Islands;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F4A3766F9711FFBAFA895B78FF1FFBFD" name="Cape Verde" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
|
||
; Gulf of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F4A3766F9711FFBAFEA15B5BFE5CFBFD" box="[330,415,1087,1111]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F4A3766F9711FFBAFE465B5BFDC2FBFD" box="[429,513,1087,1111]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F4A3766F9711FFBAFDE45B5BFCE2FBFD" box="[527,801,1087,1111]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">São Tomé and Principe</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F4A3766F9711FFBAFCC45B5BFC54FBFD" box="[815,919,1087,1111]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Annobón</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFC415B5BFB01FBFD" author="Crosnier & Forest" box="[938,1218,1087,1111]" firstAuthor="Crosnier" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="199 - 314" refId="ref65785" refString="Crosnier, A. & Forest, J. (1966) Resultats Scientifiques des Campagnes de la " Calypso ". Fascicule VII. Campagne de la Calypso dans la Golfe de Guinee et aux Iles Principe, Sao Tome et Annobon (1956), et campagne aux Iles du Cap Vert (1959) (suite). 19. Crustaces decapodes: Alpheidae. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique, 44, 199 - 314." type="journal article" year="1966">Crosnier & Forest 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFB3A5B5BFF11FBD6" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz" firstAuthor="d'Udekem d'Acoz" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref70663" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C. (1999) Inventaire et distribution des crustaces decapodes de l'Atlantique nord-oriental, de la Mediterranee et des eaux continentales adjacentes au nord de 25 ° N. Institut d'Ecologie et de Gestion de la Biodiversite, SPN, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 383 pp." type="book" year="1999">d'Udekem d'Acoz 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFF365B00FE65FBD6" author="Quiles" box="[221,422,1124,1148]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Quiles" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="7 - 13" refId="ref69482" refString="Quiles, J. A., Gonzales, J. A. & Santana, J. I. (2001) Dendrobranchiata y Caridea nuevos o poco conocidos para las islas Canarias (Crustacea, Decapoda). Boletin Instituto Espanol de Oceanografia, 17, 7 - 13." type="journal article" year="2001">Quiles et al. 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFE595B00FDB2FBD6" author="Bacci" box="[434,625,1124,1148]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bacci" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="821 - 827" refId="ref64563" refString="Bacci, T., Marusso, V., Trabucco, B. & Magaletti, E. (2010) First record of Synalpheus tumidomanus africanus (Crosnier & Forest, 1965) (Caridea, Alpheidae) in Italian waters. Crustaceana, 83, 821 - 827." type="journal article" year="2010">Bacci et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; present study; see map in
|
||
<figureCitation id="148F2A7A9711FFBAFC745B00FC32FBD6" box="[927,1009,1124,1148]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="77.[151,250,1803,1826]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-121@77.[151,1436,193,1782]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURE 51. Presently known geographic ranges of Synalpheus africanus Crosnier & Forest, 1965; S. cf. africanus (eastern and western Atlantic); S. agelas Pequegnat & Heard, 1979; S. anasimus Chace, 1972; S. antillensis Coutière, 1909; S. apioceros Coutière, 1909; S. bocas Anker & Tóth, 2008; S. bousfieldi Chace, 1972; S. brooksi Coutière, 1909; S. carpenteri Macdonald & Duffy, 2006; S. chacei Duffy, 1998; S. congoensis Crosnier & Forest, 1965; S. dardeaui (Ríos & Duffy, 2007); S. dominicensis Armstrong, 1949; S. elizabethae (Ríos & Duffy, 2007); S. filidigitus Armstrong, 1949; S. fritzmuelleri Coutière, 1909; S. goodei" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5694592/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C4AE65749711FFBAFF2C5BECFEB0FA85" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8C0B36FF9711FFBAFF2C5BECFEB0FA85" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFF2C5BECFEECFB35" box="[199,303,1160,1184]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFF2C5BECFEEBFB0A" bold="true" box="[199,296,1160,1184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Shallow hard and mixed bottoms from the intertidal to at least
|
||
<quantity id="4B4C9B1A9711FFBAFBC15BE3FBA5FB35" box="[1066,1126,1159,1183]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFB9C5BE3FA55FB35" author="Crosnier & Forest" box="[1143,1430,1159,1183]" firstAuthor="Crosnier" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="199 - 314" refId="ref65785" refString="Crosnier, A. & Forest, J. (1966) Resultats Scientifiques des Campagnes de la " Calypso ". Fascicule VII. Campagne de la Calypso dans la Golfe de Guinee et aux Iles Principe, Sao Tome et Annobon (1956), et campagne aux Iles du Cap Vert (1959) (suite). 19. Crustaces decapodes: Alpheidae. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique, 44, 199 - 314." type="journal article" year="1966">Crosnier & Forest 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFF7C5BC8FE7DFB6E" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz" box="[151,446,1196,1220]" firstAuthor="d'Udekem d'Acoz" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref70663" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz, C. (1999) Inventaire et distribution des crustaces decapodes de l'Atlantique nord-oriental, de la Mediterranee et des eaux continentales adjacentes au nord de 25 ° N. Institut d'Ecologie et de Gestion de la Biodiversite, SPN, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 383 pp." type="book" year="1999">d'Udekem d'Acoz 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; present study); in crevices of rocks and coralline algae, e.g.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFB145BC8FEDFFB42" authorityName="Lemoine" authorityYear="1928" class="Florideophyceae" family="Hapalidiaceae" genus="Mesophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Corallinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="lichenoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFB145BC8FEDFFB42" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mesophyllum lichenoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; also among solitary corals,
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFD475BB4FC21FB4D" box="[684,994,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFD475BB4FC1CFB4D" baseAuthorityName="Lamarck" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[684,991,1232,1256]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Dendrophyllia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cornigera">Dendrophyllia cornigera</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and black corals,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFB025BB4FA58FB4D" box="[1257,1435,1232,1256]" class="Anthozoa" family="Antipathidae" genus="Antipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFB025BB4FAA5FB42" box="[1257,1382,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Antipathes</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFF755B90FDD1FAA6" author="Lewinsohn & Holthuis" box="[158,530,1268,1292]" firstAuthor="Lewinsohn" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="45 - 63" refId="ref68314" refString="Lewinsohn, C. & Holthuis, L. B. (1964) New records of decapod Crustacea from the Mediterranean coast of Israel and the eastern Mediterranean. Zoologische Mededelingen, 40, 45 - 63." type="journal article" year="1964">Lewinsohn & Holthuis 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFDC15B90FD0DFAA6" author="Turkay" box="[554,718,1268,1292]" firstAuthor="Turkay" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="91 - 129" refId="ref70631" refString="Turkay, M. (1982) Marine Crustacea Decapoda von den Kapverdischen Inseln mit Bemerkungen zur Zoogeographie des Gebietes. Courier des Forschungs-Instituts Senckenberg, 52, 91 - 129." type="journal article" year="1982">Türkay 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFD0D5B90FB28FAA6" author="Garcia Raso & Fernandez Munoz" box="[742,1259,1268,1292]" firstAuthor="Garcia Raso" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="301 - 322" refId="ref66767" refString="Garcia Raso, J. E & Fernandez Munoz, R. (1988) Estudio de una comunidad de crustaceos decapodos de fondos " coraligenos " del alga calcarea Mesophyllum lichenoides del sur de Espana. Investigacion Pesquera, 51, 301 - 322." type="journal article" year="1988">García Raso & Fernández Muñoz 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); typically in heterosexual pairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C4AE65749711FFBBFF2C5A58FD37F862" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8C0B36FF9711FFBAFF2C5A58FE52F8AE" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFF2C5A58FEFFFAF9" box="[199,316,1340,1364]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFF2C5A58FEF5FAFE" bold="true" box="[199,310,1340,1364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFEAC5A58FDA9FAFE" author="Crosnier & Forest" box="[327,618,1340,1364]" firstAuthor="Crosnier" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="602 - 610" refId="ref65744" refString="Crosnier, A. & Forest, J. (1965) Note preliminaire sur les Alpheidae recuellis par la Calypso dans l'Atlantique oriental tropical. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 36, 602 - 610." type="journal article" year="1965">Crosnier & Forest (1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFD915A58FD77FAFE" author="Crosnier & Forest" box="[634,692,1340,1364]" firstAuthor="Crosnier" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="199 - 314" refId="ref65785" refString="Crosnier, A. & Forest, J. (1966) Resultats Scientifiques des Campagnes de la " Calypso ". Fascicule VII. Campagne de la Calypso dans la Golfe de Guinee et aux Iles Principe, Sao Tome et Annobon (1956), et campagne aux Iles du Cap Vert (1959) (suite). 19. Crustaces decapodes: Alpheidae. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique, 44, 199 - 314." type="journal article" year="1966">1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) established two subspecies for what appears to be the eastern Atlantic representatives of the mainly Indo-West Pacific
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFCCB5A04FB51FADD" authority="(Paulson, 1875)" baseAuthorityName="Paulson" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[800,1170,1375,1400]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumidomanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFCCB5A04FC14FAD2" box="[800,983,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. tumidomanus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFC0E5A3BFB49FADD" author="Paulson" box="[997,1162,1375,1399]" firstAuthor="Paulson" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref69225" refString="Paulson, O. (1875) Podophthalmata i Edriophthalmata. In: Issledovaniya rakkobraznykh Krasnogo Moria s zametkami otnositel'no rakoobraznykh drugikh morei, chast' 1. xiv + 144 pp., 21 pls. S. V. Kul'zhenko, Kiev." type="book" year="1875">Paulson, 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFAE05A04FDE2FA36" authority="Crosnier & Forest, 1965" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hululensis" subSpecies="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFAE05A04FEC0FA36" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. hululensis africanus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFEE05AE0FDE2FA36" author="Crosnier & Forest" box="[267,545,1412,1436]" firstAuthor="Crosnier" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="602 - 610" refId="ref65744" refString="Crosnier, A. & Forest, J. (1965) Note preliminaire sur les Alpheidae recuellis par la Calypso dans l'Atlantique oriental tropical. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 36, 602 - 610." type="journal article" year="1965">Crosnier & Forest, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFDB05AE0FB56FA36" authority="Crosnier & Forest, 1965" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" box="[603,1173,1412,1436]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hululensis" subSpecies="congoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFDB05AE0FCB0FA36" box="[603,883,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. hululensis congoensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFC975AE0FB56FA36" author="Crosnier & Forest" box="[892,1173,1412,1436]" firstAuthor="Crosnier" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="602 - 610" refId="ref65744" refString="Crosnier, A. & Forest, J. (1965) Note preliminaire sur les Alpheidae recuellis par la Calypso dans l'Atlantique oriental tropical. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 36, 602 - 610." type="journal article" year="1965">Crosnier & Forest, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which, because of the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFEDC5ACCFDBEFA15" authority="Coutiere, 1908" authorityName="Coutiere" authorityYear="1908" box="[311,637,1447,1472]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hululensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFEDC5ACCFE0AFA6A" box="[311,457,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. hululensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFE395AC3FDBEFA15" author="Coutiere" box="[466,637,1447,1471]" firstAuthor="Coutiere" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="710 - 712" refId="ref65614" refString="Coutiere, H. (1908) Sur les Synalphees americaines. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, 146, 710 - 712." type="journal article" year="1908">Coutière, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFD295ACCFCB9FA6A" baseAuthorityName="Paulson" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[706,890,1448,1472]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumidomanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFD295ACCFCB9FA6A" box="[706,890,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. tumidomanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
later became
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFBF55ACCFA88FA6A" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" box="[1054,1355,1448,1472]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="tumidomanus" subSpecies="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFBF55ACCFA88FA6A" box="[1054,1355,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. tumidomanus africanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFA6D5ACCFE7EFA4E" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="tumidomanus" subSpecies="congoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFA6D5ACCFE7EFA4E" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. tumidomanus congoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, respectively. The differences between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFC495AA8FB9DFA4E" baseAuthorityName="Paulson" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[930,1118,1484,1508]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumidomanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFC495AA8FB9DFA4E" box="[930,1118,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. tumidomanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Red Sea (
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFAB75AA9FA58FA4E" box="[1372,1435,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFF7C5A8BFEF1F9AD" author="Paulson" box="[151,306,1519,1543]" firstAuthor="Paulson" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref69225" refString="Paulson, O. (1875) Podophthalmata i Edriophthalmata. In: Issledovaniya rakkobraznykh Krasnogo Moria s zametkami otnositel'no rakoobraznykh drugikh morei, chast' 1. xiv + 144 pp., 21 pls. S. V. Kul'zhenko, Kiev." type="book" year="1875">Paulson 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and the two eastern Atlantic subspecies are subtle, but appear to be consistent (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFB205A8BFF17F986" author="Crosnier & Forest" firstAuthor="Crosnier" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="199 - 314" refId="ref65785" refString="Crosnier, A. & Forest, J. (1966) Resultats Scientifiques des Campagnes de la " Calypso ". Fascicule VII. Campagne de la Calypso dans la Golfe de Guinee et aux Iles Principe, Sao Tome et Annobon (1956), et campagne aux Iles du Cap Vert (1959) (suite). 19. Crustaces decapodes: Alpheidae. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique, 44, 199 - 314." type="journal article" year="1966">Crosnier & Forest 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). For instance,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFE785970FD8CF986" baseAuthorityName="Paulson" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[403,591,1556,1580]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumidomanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFE785970FD8CF986" box="[403,591,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. tumidomanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the two Atlantic species by the more slender antennular peduncles, with the second article almost twice as long as wide, the distinctly longer scaphocerite (reaching the end of the carpocerite), and the narrower notches between the rostrum and orbital teeth (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFB6F5938FA5BF9DE" author="Crosnier & Forest" box="[1156,1432,1628,1652]" firstAuthor="Crosnier" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="199 - 314" refId="ref65785" refString="Crosnier, A. & Forest, J. (1966) Resultats Scientifiques des Campagnes de la " Calypso ". Fascicule VII. Campagne de la Calypso dans la Golfe de Guinee et aux Iles Principe, Sao Tome et Annobon (1956), et campagne aux Iles du Cap Vert (1959) (suite). 19. Crustaces decapodes: Alpheidae. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique, 44, 199 - 314." type="journal article" year="1966">Crosnier & Forest 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 30). These differences, combined with the geographic separation between the eastern Atlantic and Indo- West Pacific populations, suggest that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFDB459C0FC4CF916" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" box="[607,911,1700,1724]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="tumidomanus" subSpecies="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFDB459C0FC4CF916" box="[607,911,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. tumidomanus africanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFC2759C0FACCF916" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" box="[972,1295,1700,1724]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="tumidomanus" subSpecies="congoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFC2759C0FACCF916" box="[972,1295,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. tumidomanus congoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
most likely represent two valid species and should be treated as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFD1A59ACFCB9F94A" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" baseAuthorityName="Crosnier & Forest" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[753,890,1736,1760]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFD1A59ACFCB9F94A" box="[753,890,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. africanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFC5959ACFB8DF975" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" baseAuthorityName="Crosnier & Forest" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[946,1102,1736,1760]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFC5959ACFB8DF975" box="[946,1102,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. congoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, respectively (see also under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFF7C5988FEF0F8AE" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" baseAuthorityName="Crosnier & Forest" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[151,307,1772,1796]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFF7C5988FEF0F8AE" box="[151,307,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. congoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8C0B36FF9711FFBAFF2C5874FB7DF839" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
Most specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFE4A5874FDE4F882" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" baseAuthorityName="Crosnier & Forest" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[417,551,1808,1832]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFE4A5874FDE4F882" box="[417,551,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. africanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F4A3766F9711FFBAFD80586BFD18F88D" box="[619,731,1807,1831]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">São Tomé</collectingCountry>
|
||
agree well with the description of this species (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFAE55874FEC2F8E6" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hululensis" subSpecies="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFAE55874FEC2F8E6" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. hululensis africanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9711FFBAFE425850FD10F8E6" author="Crosnier & Forest" box="[425,723,1844,1868]" firstAuthor="Crosnier" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="199 - 314" refId="ref65785" refString="Crosnier, A. & Forest, J. (1966) Resultats Scientifiques des Campagnes de la " Calypso ". Fascicule VII. Campagne de la Calypso dans la Golfe de Guinee et aux Iles Principe, Sao Tome et Annobon (1956), et campagne aux Iles du Cap Vert (1959) (suite). 19. Crustaces decapodes: Alpheidae. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique, 44, 199 - 314." type="journal article" year="1966">Crosnier & Forest (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. However,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9AB2FD769711FFBAFCB25850FBC1F8E6" box="[857,1026,1844,1868]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F4A3766F9711FFBAFBA55850FB01F8E6" box="[1102,1218,1844,1868]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">São Tomé</collectingCountry>
|
||
as well as several specimens from the western Atlantic (Caribbean Sea and northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F4A3766F9711FFBAFC3E5833FBD8F8C5" box="[981,1051,1879,1903]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
) appear to be different from the typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFF015818FEB3F83E" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" baseAuthorityName="Crosnier & Forest" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[234,368,1916,1940]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFF015818FEB3F83E" box="[234,368,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. africanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFE4D5818FDFDF83E" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" baseAuthorityName="Crosnier & Forest" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[422,574,1916,1940]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFE4D5818FDFDF83E" box="[422,574,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. congoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and are collectively treated below under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9711FFBAFBE65818FB74F83E" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" baseAuthorityName="Crosnier & Forest" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[1037,1207,1916,1940]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFBE65818FBE1F83E" box="[1037,1058,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S.</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9711FFBAFBA65818FB74F83E" box="[1101,1207,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">africanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8C0B36FF9710FFBBFF7C5FF3FEE6FE95" blockId="7.[151,1435,151,319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
integument (
|
||
<figureCitation id="148F2A7A9710FFBBFEC05FF3FE44FF05" box="[299,391,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,311,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-85@5.[151,1436,311,1835]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Synalpheus africanus Crosnier & Forest, 1965: two specimens from São Tomé; a, male (OUMNH.ZC.2012-07- 089); b, ovigerous female infested by a microsporodean parasite (MNHN-IU-2010-4103). Photographs by A. Anker." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5694458/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Microsporideans are also known from other alpheid shrimps. For instance, a species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9710FFBBFEFB5FD8FE55FF7E" authorityName="Henneguy" authorityYear="1892" box="[272,406,188,212]" class="Microsporea" family="Thelohaniidae" genus="Thelohania" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Meiodihaplophasida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Microsporidia" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9710FFBBFEFB5FD8FE55FF7E" box="[272,406,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Thelohania</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9710FFBBFE435FD9FE29FF7E" box="[424,490,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">s. lat.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9710FFBBFE165FD8FD7DFF7E" author="Henneguy" box="[509,702,188,212]" firstAuthor="Henneguy" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="617 - 641" refId="ref67213" refString="Henneguy, F. (1892) in Henneguy, F. & Thelohan, P. (1892) Myxosporidies parasites des muscles chez quelques crustaces decapodes. Annales de Micrographie, 4, 617 - 641." type="journal article" year="1892">Henneguy, 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was reported from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9710FFBBFC435FD8FAD4FF7E" authority="Leach, 1814" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1814" box="[936,1303,188,212]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Athanas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9710FFBBFC435FD8FBBEFF7E" box="[936,1149,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Athanas nitescens</emphasis>
|
||
Leach, 1814
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9710FFBBFAAE5FD8FEBBFF5D" author="Nouvel & Nouvel" firstAuthor="Nouvel" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref69189" refString="Nouvel, H. & Nouvel, L. (1935) Observation sur la biologie d'une crevette: Athanas nitescens Leach. Bulletin de l'Institut Oceanographique de Monaco, 685, 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1935">Nouvel & Nouvel (1935)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Several other microsporideans parasitise palaemonid shrimps, nephropid lobsters, parastacid crayfishes, and other decapods (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9710FFBBFD3B5E60FC01FEB6" author="Azevedo" box="[720,962,260,284]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Azevedo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="151 - 158" refId="ref64510" refString="Azevedo, C., Corral, L. & Vivares, C. P. (2000) Ultrastructure of the microsporidian Inodosporus octospora (Thelohaniidae), a parasite of the shrimp Palaemon serratus (Crustacea, Decapoda). Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 41, 151 - 158." type="journal article" year="2000">Azevedo et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9710FFBBFC255E60FB7DFEB6" author="Moodie" box="[974,1214,260,284]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Moodie" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="151 - 165" refId="ref68965" refString="Moodie, E. G., Le Jambre, L. F. & Katz, M. E. (2003 a) Thelohania parastaci sp. nov. (Microspora: Thelohaniidae), a parasite of the Australian freshwater crayfish, Cherax destructor (Decapoda: Parastacidae). Parasitology Research, 91, 151 - 165." type="journal article" year="2003" yearSuffix="a">Moodie et al. 2003a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9710FFBBFB205E60FADBFEB6" author="Moodie" box="[1227,1304,260,284]" firstAuthor="Moodie" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="215 - 228" refId="ref69027" refString="Moodie, E. G., Le Jambre, L. F. & Katz, M. E. (2003 b) Thelohania montirivulorum sp. nov. (Microspora: Thelohaniidae), a parasite of the Australian freshwater crayfish, Cherax destructor (Decapoda: Parastacidae): fine ultrastructure, molecular characteristics and phylogenetic relationships. Parasitology Research, 91, 215 - 228." type="journal article" year="2003" yearSuffix="b">2003b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9710FFBBFACE5E60FEDAFE95" author="Stentiford" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Stentiford" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1433 - 1446" refId="ref70288" refString="Stentiford, G. D., Bateman, K. S., Small, H. J., Moss, J., Shields, J. D., Reece, K. S. & Tuck, I. (2010) Myospora metanephrops (n. g., n. sp.) from marine lobsters and a proposal for erection of a new order and family (Crustaceacida; Myosporidae) in the Class Marinosporidia (Phylum Microsporidia). International Journal for Parasitology, 40, 1433 - 1446." type="journal article" year="2010">Stentiford et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D8CB66779710FFBBFF7C584FFA5FF82E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694460" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5694460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5694460/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[151,250,1835,1858]" targetBox="[151,1436,373,1800]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8C0B36FF9710FFBBFF7C584FFA5FF82E" blockId="7.[151,1436,1835,1924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9710FFBBFF7C584FFED6F8E8" bold="true" box="[151,277,1835,1858]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4BB44D7C9710FFBBFEF65848FCC0F8EB" authority="Crosnier & Forest, 1965" authorityName="Crosnier & Forest" authorityYear="1965" baseAuthorityName="Crosnier & Forest" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[285,771,1835,1858]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BEC0EAED9710FFBBFEF65848FE3AF8E8" box="[285,505,1836,1858]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Synalpheus africanus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E8254B0E9710FFBBFDE9584FFCC0F8EB" author="Crosnier & Forest" box="[514,771,1835,1857]" firstAuthor="Crosnier" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="602 - 610" refId="ref65744" refString="Crosnier, A. & Forest, J. (1965) Note preliminaire sur les Alpheidae recuellis par la Calypso dans l'Atlantique oriental tropical. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 36, 602 - 610." type="journal article" year="1965">Crosnier & Forest, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: seven specimens from São Tomé (a-g) and one specimen from Cape Verde (h), showing variation in the general colour; a, female (OUMNH.ZC.2012-07-086); b, male (OUMNH.ZC.2012- 07-091); c, male (OUMNH.ZC.2012-07-086); d, female (RMNH D54831); e, male (RMNH D54833); f, ovigerous female
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8C0B36FF9710FFBBFF7C58F4FD37F862" blockId="7.[151,1437,1936,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">(OUMNH.ZC.2012-07-118); g, ovigerous female (not deposited); h, ovigerous female (OUMNH.ZC.2012.07-085). Photographs a–g, by A. Anker; h, courtesy of N. Knowlton.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |