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<document id="3A2EF17024377CE53EC95AD11E94FCD2" ID-CLB-Dataset="49299" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.182949" ID-GBIF-Dataset="834831a3-c0b8-44fa-b357-c14c05822909" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="182949" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1459882581476" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lee, Sangmi &amp; Brown, Richard L." docDate="2008" docId="03FE87A3FF80FF89FF4735B1FF5CE3E8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01818p055.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1818" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sinoe Chambers 1873" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FFC7FFDBFF92FF9DFFD03069FFBFE222" masterDocTitle="Revision of Holarctic Teleiodini (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1729189737508" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3DFF0BC3AF691859A7AC46283C6D73B4">Revision of Holarctic Teleiodini (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03FE87A3FF80FF89FF4735B1FF5CE3E8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3507055" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119371072" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3507055" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87A3FF80FF89FF4735B1FF5CE3E8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE87A3FF80FF89FF4735B1FF5CE3E8" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="C34D653EFF80FF8FFF4735B1FEDAE7D0" box="[151,357,1496,1522]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF80FF8FFF4735B1FEDAE7D0" blockId="18.[151,357,1496,1522]" box="[151,357,1496,1522]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D0A081D9FF80FF8FFF4735B1FEDAE7D0" bold="true" box="[151,357,1496,1522]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF80FF8FFF4735B1FEDAE7D0" ID-CoL="92MVL" authority="Chambers" authorityName="Chambers" authorityYear="1873" box="[151,357,1496,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sinoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF80FF8FFF4735B1FEDAE7D0" bold="true" box="[151,357,1496,1522]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF80FF8FFF4735B1FF64E7D0" bold="true" box="[151,219,1496,1522]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sinoe</emphasis>
Chambers
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D653EFF80FF8FFF47364AFDB8E418" box="[151,519,1571,1594]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF80FF8FFF47364AFDB8E418" blockId="18.[151,860,1571,1626]" box="[151,519,1571,1594]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB47119BFF80FF8FFF47364AFDB8E418" box="[151,519,1571,1594]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF80FF8FFF47364AFE72E418" ID-CoL="92MVL" authority="Chambers, 1873 b: 229" authorityName="Chambers" authorityPageNumber="229" authorityYear="1873" box="[151,461,1571,1594]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sinoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF80FF8FFF47364AFF6DE418" box="[151,210,1571,1594]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sinoe</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AF610A4FF80FF8FFF09364AFE72E418" author="Chambers" box="[217,461,1571,1594]" page="229" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1873">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF80FF8FFF09364AFE27E418" author="Chambers" box="[217,408,1571,1594]" pageId="18" pageNumber="42" refString="Chambers, V. T. (1873 b) Micro-Lepidoptera. The Canadian Entomologist 5: 229 - 232." type="journal article" year="1873" yearSuffix="b">Chambers, 1873b</bibRefCitation>
: 229
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 231.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D653EFF80FF8FFF47362AFCE3E478" box="[151,860,1603,1626]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF80FF8FFF47362AFCE3E478" blockId="18.[151,860,1571,1626]" box="[151,860,1603,1626]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<typeStatus id="54EC8817FF80FF8FFF47362AFF73E478" box="[151,204,1603,1626]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF80FF8FFEFD362AFD01E478" authority="Chambers, 1873" authorityName="Chambers" authorityYear="1873" box="[301,702,1603,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sinoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscopalidella">
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF80FF8FFEFD362AFDB9E478" box="[301,518,1603,1626]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sinoe fuscopalidella</emphasis>
Chambers, 1873
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D653EFF80FF8EFF4736E3FE14E358" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF80FF8FFF4736E3FC89E5BC" blockId="18.[151,1437,1674,2033]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF80FF8FFF4736E3FE90E486" bold="true" box="[151,303,1674,1700]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Description.</emphasis>
Imago (
<figureCitation id="136C2A30FF80FF8FFE4236E2FE55E487" box="[402,490,1675,1701]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 58" captionStartId="22.[151,269,1371,1395]" captionTargetBox="[332,1255,194,1347]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[332,1255,194,1347]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 51 58. Imagos. 51. Agnippe crinella. 52, Agnippe prunifoliella. 53, Glauce pectenalaeella. 54, Telphusa longifasciella. 55, Arogalea cristifasciella. 56, Sinoe robiniella. 57, Recurvaria nanella. 58, Exoteleia dodecella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182960/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
). Labial palpus with third segment as long as second. Clypeus with ventral margin broadly truncate or rounded. Antenna longer than half forewing length. Ocellus absent. Posterior area of sitophore with four campaniform sensilla not in trapezoid; anterior area with two or four campaniform sensilla. Forewing (length/width ratio 4.6) with pterostigma; R5 and M1 stalked, M2 and M3 connate, CuA1 and CuA2 present (
<figureCitation id="136C2A30FF80FF8FFE923747FE36E56A" box="[322,393,1838,1864]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 18" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[177,1432,444,1782]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[166,1443,434,1793]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7 18. Wing venation. 7 14, Forewing. 7, Sinoe robiniella. ps = pterostigma. 8, Carpatolechia sp. 1. 9, Arogalea cristifasciella. 10, Agnippe sp. 1. 11, Stenolechia gemmella. 12, Parastenolechia nigrinotella. 13, Parachronistis albiceps. 14, Arcutelphusa talladega, sp. nov., 15 18, Hindwing. 15, Agnippe sp. 1. 16, Sinoe robiniella. 17, Arogalea cristifasciella. 18, Arcutelphusa talladega, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182951/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
); subbasal fascia directed from apex of costa toward dorsum; median fascia transverse or directed from base of costa toward posterior margin. Hindwing (length/width ratio 5.4) with R5 and M1 connate, M2 and M3 connate, M3 and CuA1 connate (
<figureCitation id="136C2A30FF80FF8FFD0137EDFC97E5BC" box="[721,808,1924,1950]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 18" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[177,1432,444,1782]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[166,1443,434,1793]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7 18. Wing venation. 7 14, Forewing. 7, Sinoe robiniella. ps = pterostigma. 8, Carpatolechia sp. 1. 9, Arogalea cristifasciella. 10, Agnippe sp. 1. 11, Stenolechia gemmella. 12, Parastenolechia nigrinotella. 13, Parachronistis albiceps. 14, Arcutelphusa talladega, sp. nov., 15 18, Hindwing. 15, Agnippe sp. 1. 16, Sinoe robiniella. 17, Arogalea cristifasciella. 18, Arcutelphusa talladega, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182951" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182951/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF80FF8EFF1537C6FC10E290" blockId="18.[151,1437,1674,2033]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1436,152,378]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="136C2A30FF80FF8FFEAE37C6FE68E5EB" box="[382,471,1967,1993]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 29" captionStartId="12.[151,269,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[213,1360,320,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[201,1386,320,1869]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 25 29. Male genitalia, basal articulation (ba), dorsal gnathos (dg), ventral gnathos (vg), and uncus (u). 25, Agnippe sp. 1. 26, Glauce sp. 1. 27, Arogalea cristifasciella. 28, Telphusa sedulitella. a, tegumen. b, vinculum and phallus. 29, Sinoe robiniella. a, tegumen. b, phallus. c, vinculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182953" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182953/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
): uncus rounded apically, subequal in length with gnathos; gnathos without dorsal part, ventral part of gnathos hook shaped; valva divided into costal and saccular parts; tegumen basal width/ length 0.4; phallus without cornuti, phallic fulcrum well developed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF81FF8EFF1530A9FE08E308" blockId="19.[151,1436,152,378]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Female genitalia (
<figureCitation id="136C2A30FF81FF8EFE4930A9FE4CE2F8" box="[409,499,192,218]" captionStart="FIGURE 47 48" captionStartId="19.[151,255,2008,2032]" captionTargetBox="[221,1368,429,1967]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[207,1379,423,1982]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 47 48. Female genitalia. 47, Sinoe robiniella. 48, Argyrolacia bifida." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182958/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
): apophyses posteriores 1.5 x length of apophyses anteriores; apophyses anteriores
<date id="FFE91075FF81FF8EFF023081FF44E320" box="[210,251,232,258]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">2 x</date>
length of abdominal segment VIII; sternum surrounding ostium bursae sclerotized; ductus bursae smooth; signum present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF81FF8EFF153151FE0BE370" blockId="19.[151,1436,152,378]" box="[197,436,312,338]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Larva. Undescribed.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF81FF8EFF153109FE14E358" blockId="19.[151,1436,152,378]" box="[197,427,352,378]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pupa. Undescribed.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF28663DFF81FF8EFF4737B1FC59E5D2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.182958" box="[151,998,2008,2032]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182958/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" targetBox="[221,1368,429,1967]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF81FF8EFF4737B1FC59E5D2" blockId="19.[151,998,2008,2032]" box="[151,998,2008,2032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF81FF8EFF4737B1FEF0E5D2" bold="true" box="[151,335,2008,2032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURE 4748.</emphasis>
Female genitalia. 47,
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF81FF8EFDEB37B0FD5AE5D2" baseAuthorityName="Fitch" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[571,741,2009,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sinoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robiniella">
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF81FF8EFDEB37B0FD5AE5D2" box="[571,741,2009,2032]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sinoe robiniella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 48,
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF81FF8EFCCB37B0FC5DE5D2" authorityName="Keifer" authorityYear="1936" box="[795,994,2009,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Argyrolacia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifida">Argyrolacia bifida</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34D653EFF86FF89FF1530FEFC21E358" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF86FF89FF1530FEFEFBE308" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,458]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF86FF89FF1530FEFEFAE293" bold="true" box="[197,325,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF86FF89FE9F30F1FE51E290" box="[335,494,152,178]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF86FF89FE9F30F1FE2FE293" box="[335,400,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Sinoe</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
are superficially similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF86FF89FCEB30F1FC56E293" authorityName="Chambers" authorityYear="1880" box="[827,1001,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Coleotechnites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF86FF89FCEB30F1FC56E293" box="[827,1001,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Coleotechnites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be differentiated by having the forewing with the subbasal fascia directed from apex of costa toward posterior margin, and by the bilaterally symmetrical vinculum + valva and apically hook shaped ventral gnathos instead of a cushionlike apex in male genitalia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF86FF89FF15315EFC21E358" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,458]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF86FF89FF15315EFEADE373" bold="true" box="[197,274,311,337]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Hosts.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF86FF89FECC3151FE31E370" box="[284,398,312,338]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF86FF89FE4A3151FDC7E373" box="[410,632,312,337]" class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Amorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fruticosa">
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF86FF89FE4A3151FDC7E373" box="[410,632,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Amorpha fruticosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF86FF89FD7E3151FCFFE373" baseAuthorityName="Fitch" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[686,832,312,337]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sinoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robiniella">
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF86FF89FD7E3151FCFFE373" box="[686,832,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. robiniella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF86FF89FC8A3151FBDEE373" box="[858,1121,312,337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Robinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoacacia">
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF86FF89FC8A3151FBDEE373" box="[858,1121,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Robinia pseudoacacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FF86FF89FB463151FA97E373" baseAuthorityName="Fitch" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[1174,1320,312,337]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sinoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robiniella">
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF86FF89FB463151FA97E373" box="[1174,1320,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. robiniella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF86FF89FA9A3151FF6AE358" author="Forbes" pageId="20" pageNumber="43" refString="Forbes, W. T. M. (1923) Lepidoptera of New York and neighboring states. Part I. Primitive forms, microlepidoptera, pyraloids, bombyces. Memoirs Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station 68: 1 - 729." type="journal article" year="1923">Forbes 1923</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF86FF89FF313109FE75E358" author="Godfrey" box="[225,458,352,378]" pageId="20" pageNumber="43" refString="Godfrey, G. L., Cashatt, E. D. &amp; Glenn, M. O. (1987) Microlepidoptera from the Sandy Creek and Illinois River Region. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication 7: 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="1987">
Godfrey
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF86FF89FE9A3109FE3BE35B" box="[330,388,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
1987
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF86FF89FE063109FD72E358" author="Robinson" box="[470,717,352,378]" pageId="20" pageNumber="47" refString="Robinson, G. S., Ackery, P. R., Kitching, I. J., Beccaloni, G. W., and Hernandez, L. M. (2002) Hostplants of the moth and butterfly caterpillars of America north of Mexico. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 69: 1 - 824." type="journal article" year="2002">
Robinson
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF86FF89FD9D3109FD37E35B" box="[589,648,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF86FF89FD093109FC2EE358" author="Schaffner" box="[729,913,352,378]" pageId="20" pageNumber="47" refString="Schaffner, J. V. (1959) Microlepidoptera and their parasites reared from field collections in the northeastern United States. Miscellaneous Publications, U. S. Department of Agriculture 767: 1 - 97." type="journal article" year="1959">Schaffner 1959</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34D653EFF86FF89FF1531EEFF5CE3E8" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE836B5FF86FF89FF1531EEFF5CE3E8" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,458]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FF86FF89FF1531EEFDAFE383" bold="true" box="[197,528,391,417]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diversity and distribution.</emphasis>
This genus includes one species occurring in eastern North
<collectingCountry id="F3407625FF86FF89FB1D31E1FA8DE380" box="[1229,1330,392,418]" name="United States of America" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">America</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FF86FF89FA9131E1FF69E3E8" author="Hodges" pageId="20" pageNumber="43" refString="Hodges, R. W. (1965) Generic names of the Recurvaria group (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Entomological News 76: 262 - 264." type="journal article" year="1965">Hodges 1965</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>