treatments-xml/data/03/FD/BF/03FDBF62FF9FFFC5FF48F949FABBFDBF.xml
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<document id="21AE89F755FDEE7C38AE64E3DA130D9D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.281105" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0d5a0033-5520-43e3-956f-62dfe32c6523" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="281105" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460482125984" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kaila, Lauri" docDate="2012" docId="03FDBF62FF9FFFC5FF48F949FABBFDBF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03316p039.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3316" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Elachista (Aphelosetia) hedemanni Rebel 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FFC4C71AFF9EFFC2FFDFFF9DFFF0FF83" masterDocTitle="On species related to Elachista hedemanni Rebel (Lepidoptera: Elachistidae: Elachistinae), with descriptions of three new Palearctic species" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="28" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1698307927677" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="BA6C5A0DA1D9BE375CFC97E497F54FCE">On species related to Elachista hedemanni Rebel (Lepidoptera: Elachistidae: Elachistinae), with descriptions of three new Palearctic species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DACADF05AF8BFAA0D41C9A0246F5F720">Kaila, Lauri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="207C568CEBCE6F08E494399CF586CE19">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03FDBF62FF9FFFC5FF48F949FABBFDBF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6170414" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119517579" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6170414" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FDBF62FF9FFFC5FF48F949FABBFDBF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FDBF62FF9FFFC5FF48F949FABBFDBF" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">
<subSubSection id="C34E5DFFFF9FFFC3FF48F949FE72F88D" pageId="1" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEB0E74FF9FFFC3FF48F949FD26F96E" blockId="1.[151,726,1747,1806]" box="[151,726,1747,1774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="D0A3B918FF9FFFC3FF48F949FD26F96E" bold="true" box="[151,726,1747,1774]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9FFFC3FF48F949FD26F96E" ID-CoL="38WTT" authority="Rebel, 1899" authorityName="Rebel" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,726,1747,1774]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedemanni" subGenus="Aphelosetia">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9FFFC3FF48F949FD26F96E" bold="true" box="[151,726,1747,1774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9FFFC3FF48F949FEF9F96D" bold="true" box="[151,265,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">Elachista</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9FFFC3FEC6F949FE57F96D" bold="true" box="[281,423,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">Aphelosetia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9FFFC3FE67F949FDCFF96D" bold="true" box="[440,575,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">hedemanni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC57385FF9FFFC3FD99F94EFD26F96E" author="Rebel" box="[582,726,1747,1773]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29" refString="Rebel, H. (1899) Ueber einige heimische Arten der Gattung Elachista Tr. Verhandlungen der zoologisch-botanischen Geselleschaft (Wien), 49, 523 - 526." type="journal article" year="1899">Rebel, 1899</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB0E74FF9FFFC3FF48F96BFE72F88D" blockId="1.[151,726,1747,1806]" box="[151,386,1782,1806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">
(
<figureCitation id="136F12F1FF9FFFC3FF40F96BFEFAF88D" box="[159,266,1782,1806]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1787,1810]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,301,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[153,1433,301,1767]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. External appearance of Elachista hedemanni complex. 1, E. hedemanni Rebel, male (Russia, South Ural, Coll. MZH). 2, E. hedemanni, female (Russia, South Ural, Coll. MZH). 3, Elachista galbina sp. nov., 3 holotype. 4, E. galbina sp. nov., Ƥ paratype. 5, E. gilvula sp. nov., 3 holotype. 6, E. gilvula sp. nov., Ƥ paratype. 7, E. cirrhoplica sp. nov., 3 holotype. 8, E. cirrhoplica sp. nov., 3 paratype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281106/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">Figs. 1, 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136F12F1FF9FFFC3FEC9F96BFEA0F88D" box="[278,336,1782,1806]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1625,1648]" captionTargetBox="[203,1387,198,1603]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[196,1390,193,1604]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 11. Male genitalia of Elachista hedemanni complex. 9, E. hedemanni Rebel, (Russia, S. Ural, L. Kaila prep. 3493). Left: general image of genitalia, phallus at same scale. Middle: cornutus, enlarged. Right top: juxta and digitate process. Right bottom: phallus, enlarged. 10, E. hedemanni, lectotype (Gaedike prep. 1341). Left: general image of genitalia, phallus at same scale. Right top: juxta and digitate process. Middle: enlarged apex of phallus with cornutus. 11, E. galbina sp. nov., holotype (L. Kaila prep 5291). Left: general image of genitalia, phallus at same scale. Middle: cornutus enlarged. Right top: juxta and digitate process. Right bottom: phallus enlarged." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281107/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">9, 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136F12F1FF9FFFC3FE83F96BFE88F88D" box="[348,376,1782,1806]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[209,1386,204,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[153,1433,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15 16. Female genitalia of Elachista hedemanni complex. 15, E. hedemanni Rebel (Russia, Tuva, L. Kaila prep. 4411). 16, E. galbina sp. nov. paratype (L. Kaila prep. 5337)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281109/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">15</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E5DFFFF9FFFC3FF48F8A2FACCF8F0" pageId="1" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BEB0E74FF9FFFC3FF48F8A2FC09F8D7" blockId="1.[151,1340,1854,1907]" box="[151,1017,1854,1877]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB44295AFF9FFFC3FF48F8A2FC09F8D7" box="[151,1017,1854,1877]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9FFFC3FF48F8A2FDD3F8D7" ID-CoL="38WTT" authority="Rebel, 1899: 524" authorityName="Rebel" authorityPageNumber="524" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,547,1854,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedemanni">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9FFFC3FF48F8A2FE9CF8D6" box="[151,364,1855,1877]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">Elachista hedemanni</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AF52865FF9FFFC3FEADF8A3FDD3F8D7" author="Rebel" box="[370,547,1854,1876]" page="524" pageId="1" pageNumber="29" year="1899">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC57385FF9FFFC3FEADF8A3FE00F8D7" author="Rebel" box="[370,496,1854,1876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29" refString="Rebel, H. (1899) Ueber einige heimische Arten der Gattung Elachista Tr. Verhandlungen der zoologisch-botanischen Geselleschaft (Wien), 49, 523 - 526." type="journal article" year="1899">Rebel, 1899</bibRefCitation>
: 524
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54EFB0D6FF9FFFC3FDF3F8A2FDAEF8D7" box="[556,606,1855,1876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF9FFFC3FD61F8A3FCFDF8D7" box="[702,781,1854,1876]" name="Austria" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">Austria</collectingCountry>
: Vienna area, Mödling.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB0E74FF9FFFC3FF48F8C0FACCF8F0" blockId="1.[151,1340,1854,1907]" box="[151,1340,1885,1907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB44295AFF9FFFC3FF48F8C0FACCF8F0" box="[151,1340,1885,1907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9FFFC3FF48F8C0FDDEF8F0" ID-CoL="B7J4Q" authority="Sinev &amp; Budashkin" authorityName="Sinev &amp; Budashkin" box="[151,558,1885,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tauricella">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9FFFC3FF48F8C0FEAFF8F0" box="[151,351,1885,1907]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">Elachista tauricella</emphasis>
Sinev &amp; Budashkin
</taxonomicName>
, in
<treatmentCitation id="0AF52865FF9FFFC3FD8DF8C0FC7DF8F0" author="Budashkin" box="[594,909,1885,1907]" page="580" pageId="1" pageNumber="29" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC57385FF9FFFC3FD8DF8C0FCAAF8F0" author="Budashkin" box="[594,858,1885,1907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29" refString="Budashkin, Yu. I. &amp; Sinev, S. Yu. (1991) Grain-mining moths (Lepidoptera, Elachistidae) of the Karadagh Reservation. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 70, 574 - 585." type="journal article" year="1991">Budashkin &amp; Sinev, 1991</bibRefCitation>
: 580
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="54EFB0D6FF9FFFC3FC49F8C3FC38F8F0" box="[918,968,1886,1907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF9FFFC3FBF7F8C0FB8DF8F0" box="[1064,1149,1885,1907]" name="Ukraine" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
: Crimea,
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF9FFFC3FB00F8C0FAC8F8F0" box="[1247,1336,1885,1907]" name="Serbia" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">Karadag</collectingCountry>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E5DFFFF9FFFC0FF48F802FCC2FC6F" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="1" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEB0E74FF9FFFC3FF48F802FA6AF85F" blockId="1.[151,1436,1951,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9FFFC3FF48F802FDEBF83B" bold="true" box="[151,539,1951,1976]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">
Material studied.
<typeStatus id="54EFB0D6FF9FFFC3FEB2F83DFE58F83B" box="[365,424,1952,1976]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54EFB0D6FF9FFFC3FDFCF83CFD63F83A" box="[547,659,1953,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
3: [
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF9FFFC3FD1AF83DFCEDF83B" box="[709,797,1952,1976]" name="Austria" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">Austria</collectingCountry>
] Mödling,
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9FFFC3FC44F83DFBE7F83B" box="[923,1047,1952,1976]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29" value="1893-04-28">28.IV.1893</date>
Hedemann leg., Mus. Vind. 4564, R. Gaedike prep. 1341 (
<collectionCode id="ED4596B1FF9FFFC3FE77F859FDFBF85F" box="[424,523,1988,2012]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">NHMW</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9FFFC3FDC1F85EFCCCF85F" bold="true" box="[542,828,1987,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">
Other material.
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF9FFFC3FD3DF85EFCCCF85F" box="[738,828,1987,2012]" name="Austria" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">Austria</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF9FFFC3FC93F859FC6FF85F" box="[844,927,1988,2012]" name="Austria" pageId="1" pageNumber="29">Austria</collectingCountry>
inf. Heferlberg, Pfaffstätten 1.V.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9FFFC3FAD1F859FA8FF85F" box="[1294,1407,1988,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29" value="1976-03-01">
1976 1
<specimenCount id="9D52C5FDFF9FFFC3FAB5F859FA8FF85F" box="[1386,1407,1988,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="29" type="generic">3</specimenCount>
</date>
F.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB0E74FF9CFFC0FF48FF05FCC2FC6F" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">
Kasy leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED4596B1FF9CFFC0FECDFF0AFE99FF2C" box="[274,361,151,175]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">ZMUC</collectionCode>
);
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF9CFFC0FEA2FF0AFE3FFF2C" box="[381,463,151,175]" name="Austria" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">Austria</collectingCountry>
inf. Glaslauterrieget, Gumboldskirchen 28.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FC67FF0AFBDAFF2C" box="[952,1066,151,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="1968-04-01">IV.1968 1</date>
Ƥ F. Kasy leg., Gen. prep. 6472 E. Traugott-Olsen (
<collectionCode id="ED4596B1FF9CFFC0FEAEFF21FE38FF57" box="[369,456,188,212]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">ZMUC</collectionCode>
);
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF9CFFC0FE03FF26FDB4FF57" box="[476,580,187,212]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9CFFC0FE03FF26FDB4FF57" bold="true" box="[476,580,187,212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">Bulgaria</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
: Kresna 31.V.-2.VI.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FCFDFF21FC63FF57" box="[802,915,188,212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="2002-03-01">2002 1 3</date>
J. Junnilainen leg., L. Kaila prep. 5424 (Coll. Junnilainen);
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9CFFC0FEEDFF42FE00FF7B" bold="true" box="[306,496,223,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF9CFFC0FEEDFF42FE00FF7B" box="[306,496,223,248]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: Rana,
<quantity id="4CACA391FF9CFFC0FD93FF42FD67FF74" box="[588,663,223,247]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</quantity>
, 20.V.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FD36FF42FCA7FF7B" box="[745,855,223,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="1985-03-05">1985 5 3</date>
2 Ƥ H. Steuer leg., Gen. prep. 6585 E. Traugott- Olsen (
<collectionCode id="ED4596B1FF9CFFC0FF35FE99FEB2FE9F" box="[234,322,260,284]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">ZMUC</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9CFFC0FE87FE99FE45FE9F" bold="true" box="[344,437,260,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF9CFFC0FE87FE99FE40FE9F" box="[344,432,260,284]" name="Poland" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">Poland</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Silesia, Breslau [now: Wrocław], 1 3 Staudinger &amp; Bang-Haas (Blasewitz), Niels L. Wolff prep.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FEF9FEBAFE68FEBC" box="[294,408,295,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="1961-11-18">18/xi1961</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4596B1FF9CFFC0FE75FEBAFE1CFEBC" box="[426,492,295,319]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">MZH</collectionCode>
) (see
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9CFFC0FDE9FEB5FD53FEC3" bold="true" box="[566,675,296,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">Remarks</emphasis>
);
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9CFFC0FD60FEBAFCE8FEC3" bold="true" box="[703,792,295,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF9CFFC0FD60FEBAFCE3FEC3" box="[703,787,295,320]" name="Russia" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">Russia</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
S. Ural, Cheliabinsk oblast:
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FBB0FEBAFB20FEBC" box="[1135,1232,295,319]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="52.65">52°39N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FB04FEBAFACBFEBC" box="[1243,1339,295,319]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="59.566666">59°34E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CACA391FF9CFFC0FA95FEBAFA67FEBC" box="[1354,1431,295,319]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</quantity>
, Arkaim res. nr. Amurskii village 15.VI.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FD8DFED1FD31FEE7" box="[594,705,332,356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="1996-03-01">1996 1 3</date>
K. Nupponen, J.-P. Kaitila, J. Junnilainen &amp; M. Ahola leg., 18.- 19.V.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FF12FEF2FECBFE0B" box="[205,315,367,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="2004-03-02">2004 2 3</date>
1 Ƥ K. Nupponen leg., L. Kaila prep. 4408 (Coll. Nupponen, Kaitila, Junnilainen,
<collectionCode id="ED4596B1FF9CFFC0FB3BFEF2FAD7FE04" box="[1252,1319,367,391]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">MZH</collectionCode>
);
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FAE4FEF2FA6CFE04" box="[1339,1436,367,391]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="53.95">53°57N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FF48FE09FF07FE2F" box="[151,247,404,428]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="59.05">59°03E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CACA391FF9CFFC0FEDDFE09FEBBFE2F" box="[258,331,404,428]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</quantity>
, nr. Moskovo village, 26.V.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FDA0FE09FD07FE2F" box="[639,759,404,428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="1998-03-10">1998 10 3</date>
T. &amp; K. Nupponen leg., 4 3 J. Junnilainen leg.; 50°40-45N 54°26-28E Schibendy Valley,
<quantity id="4CACA391FF9CFFC0FE27FE2AFDB1FE4C" box="[504,577,439,463]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
S Pokrovka village, 3.-6.VI.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FC5AFE2AFC09FE53" box="[901,1017,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="1998-03-04">1998 4 3</date>
T. &amp; K. Nupponen leg., 2 3 J. Junnilainen leg. (Coll. Nupponen, Junnilainen);
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FD55FE41FD1CFE77" box="[650,748,476,500]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="52.65">52°39N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FD2DFE41FCA2FE77" box="[754,850,476,500]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="59.0">59°00E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CACA391FF9CFFC0FC81FE41FC56FE77" box="[862,934,476,500]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4CACA391FF9CFFC0FC6DFE41FC09FE77" box="[946,1017,476,500]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
S. Kizilskoye 27.V.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FB09FE41FAB0FE77" box="[1238,1344,476,500]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="1998-03-01">1998 1 3</date>
T. &amp; K. Nupponen leg. (Coll. Nupponen); Orenburg oblast:
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FD3FFE62FCB0FD94" box="[736,832,511,535]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="51.383335">51°23N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FC97FE62FC58FD94" box="[840,936,511,535]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="56.816666">56°49E</geoCoordinate>
, Mt. Verbljushka,
<quantity id="4CACA391FF9CFFC0FBA6FE62FB43FD94" box="[1145,1203,511,535]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
W Donskoje village 30.V.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FF0FFDB9FECEFDBF" box="[208,318,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="1998-03-03">1998 3 3</date>
2 Ƥ, 1.VI.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FE68FDB9FDDAFDBF" box="[439,554,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="1998-03-02">1998 2 3</date>
1 Ƥ T. &amp;. K. Nupponen leg., 12.-14.V.1999
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FBEFFDB9FB71FDBF" box="[1072,1153,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="1921-03-03">21 3 3</date>
Ƥ K. Nupponen leg., L. Kaila prep. 3493, Coll. Nupponen,
<collectionCode id="ED4596B1FF9CFFC0FDFDFDDAFD95FDDC" box="[546,613,583,607]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">MZH</collectionCode>
);
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FDA7FDDAFD29FDDC" box="[632,729,583,607]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="51.216667">51°13N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FD3FFDDAFCB0FDDC" box="[736,832,583,607]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="57.616665">57°37E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CACA391FF9CFFC0FC93FDDAFC65FDDC" box="[844,917,583,607]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4CACA391FF9CFFC0FC7EFDDAFC18FDDC" box="[929,1000,583,607]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
S. Mednogorsk, nr. Kidriasovo village 28.-29.V.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FF24FDF1FE95FD07" box="[251,357,620,644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="1998-03-01">1998 1 3</date>
J. Junnilainen leg. &amp; Coll.;
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FD43FDF1FD0DFD07" box="[668,765,620,644]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="51.616665">51°37N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FCDCFDF1FC93FD07" box="[771,867,620,644]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="57.566666">57°34E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CACA391FF9CFFC0FCB1FDF1FC46FD07" box="[878,950,620,644]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4CACA391FF9CFFC0FC1EFDF1FBF8FD07" box="[961,1032,620,644]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
NE Kuvandyk 16.VI.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FB27FDF1FA93FD07" box="[1272,1379,620,644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="1998-03-01">1998 1 3</date>
T. &amp; K. Nupponen leg. (Coll. Nupponen); Tuva Republic: Tuva
<quantity id="4CACA391FF9CFFC0FC8CFD12FC61FD24" box="[851,913,655,679]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
W Kyzyl 21.V.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FB93FD12FB31FD2B" box="[1100,1217,655,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="1990-03-01">1990 1 3</date>
V. Dubatolov leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED4596B1FF9CFFC0FF40FD29FF03FD4F" box="[159,243,692,716]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wy0h-yads" name="Siberian Zoological Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">SZMN</collectionCode>
);
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FED7FD29FE9AFD4F" box="[264,362,692,716]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="50.666668">50°40´N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FEACFD29FE23FD4F" box="[371,467,692,716]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="92.96667">92°58E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CACA391FF9CFFC0FE3EFD29FDDCFD4F" box="[481,556,692,716]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
, L. Ubsa-Noor, shore meadow/Nanophyton steppe 15.VI.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FB63FD29FACDFD4F" box="[1212,1341,692,716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="1996-03-21">1996 21 3</date>
24 Ƥ J. Jalava &amp; J. Kullberg leg., L. Kaila prep. 1647, 1648, 1943, 1944, 1947, 2211, 2213, 2494, 3974, 3975, 3981, 4410- 12, 5346, 5348, 5350, 5351,
<collectionCode id="ED4596B1FF9CFFC0FE26FD61FDCCFC97" box="[505,572,764,788]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">MZH</collectionCode>
);
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FD89FD61FD47FC97" box="[598,695,764,788]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="50.266666">50°16N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FD1BFD61FCD4FC97" box="[708,804,764,788]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="94.9">94°54E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CACA391FF9CFFC0FCE8FD61FC5AFC97" box="[823,938,764,788]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="1250.0">1250 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="4CACA391FF9CFFC0FC63FD61FBFAFC97" box="[956,1034,764,788]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
W Erzin, steppe/stony slopes
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FAA2FD60FEE5FCB4" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="1995-06-07" valueMax="1995-06-11" valueMin="1995-06-07">7.- 11.VI.1995</date>
52 3 33 Ƥ J. Jalava &amp; J. Kullberg leg., L. Kaila prep. 1644, 1650, 2210, 2212, 3973, 3976, 3982, 4403, 4404, 4406,
<collectionCode id="ED4596B1FF9CFFC0FEF9FCD9FE99FCDF" box="[294,361,836,860]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">MZH</collectionCode>
);
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FEA2FCD9FE2EFCDF" box="[381,478,836,860]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="50.833332">50°50N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FE38FCD9FDB5FCDF" box="[487,581,836,860]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="94.316666">94°19E</geoCoordinate>
E. Tannu-Ola Mts., timberline, Larix steppe 17.VI.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FB54FCD9FB0AFCDF" box="[1163,1274,836,860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="1995-03-04">1995 4 3</date>
J. Jalava &amp; J. Kullberg leg., L. Kaila prep. 1544, 1657, 1666, 1939,
<collectionCode id="ED4596B1FF9CFFC0FD28FCFAFCCAFCFC" box="[759,826,871,895]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">MZH</collectionCode>
);
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FC91FCFAFC5EFCFC" box="[846,942,871,895]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="52.066666">52°04N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6068B3FF9CFFC0FC69FCFAFBEDFCFC" box="[950,1053,871,895]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="94.36667">94°22E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CACA391FF9CFFC0FBF5FCFAFB83FCFC" box="[1066,1139,871,895]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="670.0">670 m</quantity>
, Ust-Ujuk, steppe hills 5.- 6.V.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FF1EFC11FEDEFC27" box="[193,302,908,932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="1995-03-01">1995 1 3</date>
, J. Jalava &amp; J. Kullberg leg., L. Kaila prep. 1773 (
<collectionCode id="ED4596B1FF9CFFC0FCB6FC11FC5DFC27" box="[873,941,908,932]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">MZH</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9CFFC0FC1FFC16FBDBFC27" bold="true" box="[960,1067,907,932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF9CFFC0FC1FFC16FBD6FC27" box="[960,1062,907,932]" name="Ukraine" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Chersonskaya obl. oz. Sivach o. Kujuk-Tuk 7.-9.V.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FE81FC32FE20FC4B" box="[350,464,943,968]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="2000-03-01">2000 1 3</date>
Shjakov leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED4596B1FF9CFFC0FDABFC32FD3DFC44" box="[628,717,943,967]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zbmn-bynd" name="Kiev Zoological Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">ZMKU</collectionCode>
); Crimea, Karadagh 14.V.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FC30FC32FBADFC4B" box="[1007,1117,943,968]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="1996-03-01">1996 1 3</date>
Yu. Budashkin leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED4596B1FF9CFFC0FA94FC32FA7FFC44" box="[1355,1423,943,967]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">MZH</collectionCode>
); Provalskaya N. P. 17.V.
<date id="FFEA28B4FF9CFFC0FE46FC49FDF7FC6F" box="[409,519,980,1004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" value="2000-03-01">2000 1 3</date>
A. Bidzilya leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED4596B1FF9CFFC0FD11FC49FCD4FC6F" box="[718,804,980,1004]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zbmn-bynd" name="Kiev Zoological Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">ZMKU</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E5DFFFF9CFFC0FF18FC6AFAA0FAB3" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEB0E74FF9CFFC0FF18FC6AFAA0FAB3" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9CFFC0FF18FC6AFEB1FB8C" bold="true" box="[199,321,1015,1040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9CFFC0FE97FC65FDC3FB93" box="[328,563,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedemanni">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9CFFC0FE97FC65FDC3FB93" box="[328,563,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">Elachista hedemanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a small species of
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9CFFC0FCFEFC64FC3CFB93" box="[801,972,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pollinariella">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9CFFC0FCFEFC64FC3CFB93" box="[801,972,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">E. pollinariella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
assemblage. It can usually be recognized due to faint leaden grey impression of the forewing which is due to the dark grey underside colour penetrating through. Its male genitalia are characteristic with the very large and triangular juxta lobes, only similar to the other species treated in this paper, as well as the very large digitate processes that are distally considerably expanded at costal side and distally rounded; they are similar only in
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9CFFC0FCC2FB14FC63FB23" box="[797,915,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galbina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9CFFC0FCC2FB14FC63FB23" box="[797,915,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">E. galbina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2136F1DFF9CFFC0FC44FB14FC28FB23" box="[923,984,1161,1184]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
whose digitate processes are somewhat concave in dorsal margin; these species are readily identified by the narrower forewing of
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9CFFC0FB4DFB30FAF7FB47" box="[1170,1287,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galbina">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9CFFC0FB4DFB30FAF7FB47" box="[1170,1287,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">E. galbina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as compared to
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9CFFC0FF6BFB4CFEBEFB6B" box="[180,334,1232,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedemanni">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9CFFC0FF6BFB4CFEBEFB6B" box="[180,334,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">E. hedemanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as well as by the shape of the uncus lobes which are rounded in
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9CFFC0FBF0FB4CFB3AFB6B" box="[1071,1226,1232,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedemanni">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9CFFC0FBF0FB4CFB3AFB6B" box="[1071,1226,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">E. hedemanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, tapered in
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9CFFC0FA90FB4CFF39FA8F" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galbina">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9CFFC0FA90FB4CFF39FA8F" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">E. galbina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The shape of the digitate process is also the best diagnostic character between
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9CFFC0FB92FB68FB18FA8F" box="[1101,1256,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedemanni">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9CFFC0FB92FB68FB18FA8F" box="[1101,1256,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">E. hedemanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9CFFC0FAC0FB68FF38FAB3" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9CFFC0FAC0FB68FF34FAB3" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrhoplica">E. cirrhoplica</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9CFFC0FE05FA84FD84FAB3" box="[474,628,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedemanni">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9CFFC0FE05FA84FD84FAB3" box="[474,628,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">E. hedemanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ from the close relatives by its acute-tipped papillae anales.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E5DFFFF9CFFC7FF18FAA6FBF1FF74" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEB0E74FF9CFFC0FF18FAA6FCAFF91A" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9CFFC0FF18FAA6FEA9FAD7" bold="true" box="[199,345,1339,1364]" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">Description.</emphasis>
Wingspan 7.5
<quantity id="4CACA391FF9CFFC0FDD5FAA1FDAAFAD7" box="[522,602,1340,1364]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
. Length of labial palpus 1.2 times diameter of head, creamy white, second segment fuscous below. Head, neck tuft, scape and pedicel of antenna creamy white. Flagellum leaden grey, slightly serrate in distal third. Thorax creamy white, dusted with brown tips of scales. Legs outwardly leaden grey, inwardly pale ochreous, hind leg somewhat paler. Forewing ground colour slightly glossy, creamy white, scattered with black scales, with three indistinct yellow longitudinal lines: one along fold from base to apex and two others from middle of wing length to apex, one near costa and other near dorsal margin, all three lines fused near apex, dark underside penetrating through and giving pale leaden grey impression, basal third of costa black; fringe scales basally concolorous with forewing, along termen distally leaden grey, some of longer scales distally brown or dark grey, forming indistinct double fringe line. Hindwing grey above, with paler yellowish fringe scales; underside of both wings dark grey, fringe scales grey. Abdomen leaden grey.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB0E74FF9CFFC1FF18F939FC6AFF74" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,2012]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,247]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="30">Male genitalia. Uncus lobes varying from nearly rounded to about 1.5 times as long as wide, distally rounded, with a few setae laterodistally, separated by V-shaped incision. Gnathos relatively large, as long as uncus lobes, oval, three times as long as wide, tapered towards rounded apex. Valva four times as long as wide at its widest point in the basal 1/3 and in cucullus, costa convex in basal third, emarginated distally; sacculus straight, joins cucullus at a right angle; distal margin of cucullus straight. Digitate process extending to 1/3 length of valva, basally narrow, distally considerably expanded at costal side, distally setose. Juxta lobe as long as digitate process, longest mesially, mesial margin of juxta lobe straight, meeting distal margin at 45° angle, distal margin straight, setose, lateral margin concave, laterally produced and joined to valval process. Median plate of juxta without dorsally projected lobe. Vinculum short and broad, V-shaped. Phallus as long as valva, S-shaped, about 12 times as long as wide, nearly parallel-sided; coecum rounded; distal opening extended to distal 3/4 of phallus. Vesica distally with large granulose area, with elongate cornutus that is formed of twisted plate-shaped basal half and straight horn- shaped distal half; length of cornutus slightly more than diameter of phallus.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2B5EFCFF9DFFC1FF48F966FDF0F8ED" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281106/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="31" targetBox="[153,1433,301,1766]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BEB0E74FF9DFFC1FF48F966FDF0F8ED" blockId="3.[151,1437,1787,1902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FF48F966FECAF892" bold="true" box="[151,314,1787,1810]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">FIGURES 18.</emphasis>
External appearance of
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9DFFC1FDF0F961FCF4F891" box="[559,772,1788,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedemanni">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FDF0F961FCF4F891" box="[559,772,1788,1810]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">Elachista hedemanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex.
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FCB2F961FC8AF892" bold="true" box="[877,890,1788,1809]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">1</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9DFFC1FC58F960FBA6F891" authority="Rebel" authorityName="Rebel" box="[903,1110,1788,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedemanni">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FC58F960FBE2F891" box="[903,1042,1788,1810]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">E. hedemanni</emphasis>
Rebel
</taxonomicName>
, male (Russia, South Ural, Coll. MZH).
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FF3AF886FF01F8B3" bold="true" box="[229,241,1819,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">2</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9DFFC1FF20F881FE7AF8B2" box="[255,394,1819,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedemanni">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FF20F881FE7AF8B2" box="[255,394,1819,1841]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">E. hedemanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female (Russia, South Ural, Coll. MZH).
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FC9FF886FCBCF8B3" bold="true" box="[832,844,1819,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">3</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9DFFC1FC85F886FBFDF8B2" box="[858,1037,1819,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galbina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FC85F886FBFDF8B2" box="[858,1037,1819,1841]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">Elachista galbina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2136F1DFF9DFFC1FBCBF886FB96F8B3" box="[1044,1126,1819,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FBCBF886FB96F8B3" bold="true" box="[1044,1126,1819,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, 3 holotype.
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FB2CF886FB0FF8B3" bold="true" box="[1267,1279,1819,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">4</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9DFFC1FAD2F881FA86F8B2" box="[1293,1398,1819,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galbina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FAD2F881FA86F8B2" box="[1293,1398,1819,1841]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">E. galbina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2136F1DFF9DFFC1FAA2F886FF33F8CC" pageId="3" pageNumber="31" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FAA2F886FF33F8CC" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, Ƥ paratype.
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FE93F8A7FEA9F8CC" bold="true" box="[332,345,1850,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">5</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9DFFC1FEBBF8A6FE37F8CC" box="[356,455,1849,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilvula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FEBBF8A6FE37F8CC" box="[356,455,1849,1872]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">E. gilvula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2136F1DFF9DFFC1FE12F8A7FDECF8CC" box="[461,540,1850,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FE12F8A7FDECF8CC" bold="true" box="[461,540,1850,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, 3 holotype.
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FD78F8A7FD44F8CC" bold="true" box="[679,692,1850,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">6</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9DFFC1FD1FF8A6FCD2F8CC" box="[704,802,1849,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilvula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FD1FF8A6FCD2F8CC" box="[704,802,1849,1872]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">E. gilvula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2136F1DFF9DFFC1FCF6F8A7FC88F8CC" box="[809,888,1850,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FCF6F8A7FC88F8CC" bold="true" box="[809,888,1850,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, Ƥ paratype.
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FBDDF8A7FBFEF8CC" bold="true" box="[1026,1038,1850,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">7</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9DFFC1FBC4F8A6FB58F8CC" box="[1051,1192,1849,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrhoplica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FBC4F8A6FB58F8CC" box="[1051,1192,1849,1872]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">E. cirrhoplica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2136F1DFF9DFFC1FB71F8A7FB0EF8CC" box="[1198,1278,1850,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FB71F8A7FB0EF8CC" bold="true" box="[1198,1278,1850,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, 3 holotype.
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FA56F8A7FA65F8CC" bold="true" box="[1417,1429,1850,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">8</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9DFFC1FF48F8C4FED5F8ED" box="[151,293,1880,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrhoplica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FF48F8C4FED5F8ED" box="[151,293,1880,1902]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">E. cirrhoplica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2136F1DFF9DFFC1FEF4F8C4FE8BF8ED" box="[299,379,1881,1902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9DFFC1FEF4F8C4FE8BF8ED" bold="true" box="[299,379,1881,1902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="31">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, 3 paratype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2B5EFCFF9AFFC6FF48F9C4FD5EF88A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281107/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="32" targetBox="[203,1387,198,1603]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BEB0E74FF9AFFC6FF48F9C4FD5EF88A" blockId="4.[151,1437,1625,1801]" pageId="4" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9AFFC6FF48F9C4FEB9F9EC" bold="true" box="[151,329,1625,1648]" pageId="4" pageNumber="32">FIGURES 911.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9AFFC6FDD2F9C7FD15F9F3" box="[525,741,1626,1648]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedemanni">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9AFFC6FDD2F9C7FD15F9F3" box="[525,741,1626,1648]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="32">Elachista hedemanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex.
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9AFFC6FC8AF9C7FC91F9EC" bold="true" box="[853,865,1626,1647]" pageId="4" pageNumber="32">9</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9AFFC6FCADF9C6FBB7F9F3" authority="Rebel" authorityName="Rebel" box="[882,1095,1626,1648]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedemanni">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9AFFC6FCADF9C6FBF0F9F3" box="[882,1024,1626,1648]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="32">E. hedemanni</emphasis>
Rebel
</taxonomicName>
, (Russia, S. Ural, L. Kaila prep. 3493). Left: general image of genitalia, phallus at same scale. Middle: cornutus, enlarged. Right top: juxta and digitate process. Right bottom: phallus, enlarged.
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9AFFC6FE3AF90AFE0EF92F" bold="true" box="[485,510,1687,1708]" pageId="4" pageNumber="32">10</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9AFFC6FDD4F905FD66F92E" box="[523,662,1687,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedemanni">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9AFFC6FDD4F905FD66F92E" box="[523,662,1687,1709]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="32">E. hedemanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, lectotype (Gaedike prep. 1341). Left: general image of genitalia, phallus at same scale. Right top: juxta and digitate process. Middle: enlarged apex of phallus with cornutus.
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9AFFC6FBAAF92BFB7BF948" bold="true" box="[1141,1163,1718,1739]" pageId="4" pageNumber="32">11</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9AFFC6FB46F92AFAF3F94F" box="[1177,1283,1718,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galbina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9AFFC6FB46F92AFAF3F94F" box="[1177,1283,1718,1740]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="32">E. galbina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2136F1DFF9AFFC6FAD6F92BFAA9F948" box="[1289,1369,1718,1739]" pageId="4" pageNumber="32" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9AFFC6FAD6F92BFAA9F948" bold="true" box="[1289,1369,1718,1739]" pageId="4" pageNumber="32">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype (L. Kaila prep 5291). Left: general image of genitalia, phallus at same scale. Middle: cornutus enlarged. Right top: juxta and digitate process. Right bottom: phallus enlarged.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEB0E74FF9AFFC7FF18F8ADFBF1FF74" blockId="4.[151,1437,1840,2008]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,247]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="32">Female genitalia. Papillae anales triangular-shaped in lateral aspect, twice as long as broad in their broadest place, acute-tipped, ventral margin straight. Apophyses posteriores stout, straight, as long as papillae anales. Apophyses anteriores about 2/3 the length of apophyses posteriores. Ostium bursae in anterior margin of tergum 8, indistinct, width 1/3 of the distance between apophyses anteriores; no distinctive antrum present; colliculum sclerotized, as long as apophyses anteriores; ductus seminalis inserted posterior to colliculum; anterior part of ductus bursae tubular, membranous, three times as long as colliculum, increasingly granulose towards corpus bursae, with a few irregular-shaped internal sclerotizations, incepted in corpus bursae somewhat laterally; corpus bursae broad, oval, with small internal granules; signum large, laterally dentate, broad plate.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2B5EFCFF9BFFC7FF48F959FCA3F8F0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281108/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="33" targetBox="[204,1384,309,1701]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BEB0E74FF9BFFC7FF48F959FCA3F8F0" blockId="5.[151,1437,1732,1907]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9BFFC7FF48F959FEA6F95A" bold="true" box="[151,342,1732,1755]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33">FIGURES 1214.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9BFFC7FDC6F959FD02F959" box="[537,754,1732,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedemanni">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9BFFC7FDC6F959FD02F959" box="[537,754,1732,1754]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="33">Elachista hedemanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex.
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9BFFC7FCBFF959FC89F95A" bold="true" box="[864,889,1732,1753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33">12</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9BFFC7FC57F958FC1AF959" box="[904,1002,1732,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilvula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9BFFC7FC57F958FC1AF959" box="[904,1002,1732,1754]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="33">E. gilvula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2136F1DFF9BFFC7FC2BF958FBB6F959" box="[1012,1094,1733,1754]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9BFFC7FC2BF958FBB6F959" bold="true" box="[1012,1094,1733,1754]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype (L. Kaila prep. 4401). Left: general image of genitalia, phallus at same scale. Right top: juxta and digitate process. Middle bottom: apex of phallus with cornutus enlarged. Right bottom: phallus enlarged.
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9BFFC7FD12F89FFD16F894" bold="true" box="[717,742,1794,1815]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33">13</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9BFFC7FD2DF89EFC70F89B" box="[754,896,1794,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrhoplica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9BFFC7FD2DF89EFC70F89B" box="[754,896,1794,1816]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="33">E. cirrhoplica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2136F1DFF9BFFC7FC59F89FFC26F894" box="[902,982,1794,1815]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9BFFC7FC59F89FFC26F894" bold="true" box="[902,982,1794,1815]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
holotype (L. Kaila prep. 5369). Left: general image of genitalia, phallus at same scale. Right top: juxta and digitate process. Right bottom: cornutus enlarged.
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9BFFC7FAA3F8BCFA65F8B5" bold="true" box="[1404,1429,1825,1846]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33">14</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF9BFFC7FF48F8DDFE82F8D6" authority="Parenti" authorityName="Parenti" box="[151,370,1855,1877]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadensis">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF9BFFC7FF48F8DDFED2F8D6" box="[151,290,1855,1877]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="33">E. nevadensis</emphasis>
Parenti
</taxonomicName>
(Spain, Campo di Veleta, L. Kaila prep. 4873). Left: general image of genitalia, phallus at same scale. Right top: juxta and digitate process. Right bottom: phallus enlarged.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2B5EFCFF98FFC4FF48F807FCF6F84C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281109/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="34" targetBox="[209,1386,204,1905]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BEB0E74FF98FFC4FF48F807FCF6F84C" blockId="6.[151,1437,1946,2000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF98FFC4FF48F807FEA5F833" bold="true" box="[151,341,1946,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="34">FIGURES 1516.</emphasis>
Female genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF98FFC4FDF3F807FCF4F833" box="[556,772,1946,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedemanni">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF98FFC4FDF3F807FCF4F833" box="[556,772,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="34">Elachista hedemanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex.
<emphasis id="B920D266FF98FFC4FCAEF806FC7AF833" bold="true" box="[881,906,1947,1968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="34">15</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF98FFC4FC46F806FB97F833" authority="Rebel" authorityName="Rebel" box="[921,1127,1946,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedemanni">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF98FFC4FC46F806FBD4F833" box="[921,1060,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="34">E. hedemanni</emphasis>
Rebel
</taxonomicName>
(Russia, Tuva, L. Kaila prep. 4411).
<emphasis id="B920D266FF98FFC4FF02F824FF06F84D" bold="true" box="[221,246,1977,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="34">16</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF98FFC4FEDBF827FE9DF84C" box="[260,365,1977,1999]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galbina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF98FFC4FEDBF827FE9DF84C" box="[260,365,1977,1999]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="34">E. galbina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2136F1DFF98FFC4FEACF827FE34F84C" box="[371,452,1978,1999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="34" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF98FFC4FEACF827FE34F84C" bold="true" box="[371,452,1978,1999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="34">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
paratype (L. Kaila prep. 5337).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34E5DFFFF99FFC5FF18FF0AFC5DFF57" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BEB0E74FF99FFC5FF18FF0AFC5DFF57" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF99FFC5FF18FF0AFED7FF2C" bold="true" box="[199,295,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">Biology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF99FFC5FEF0FF04FE3AFF33" box="[303,458,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedemanni">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF99FFC5FEF0FF04FE3AFF33" box="[303,458,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">E. hedemanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
inhabits exposed habitats.
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF99FFC5FD23FF05FC69FF33" box="[764,921,152,176]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Holcus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollis">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF99FFC5FD23FF05FC69FF33" box="[764,921,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">Holcus mollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. and
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF99FFC5FC2EFF05FB7BFF33" box="[1009,1163,152,176]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Stipa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pennata">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF99FFC5FC2EFF05FB7BFF33" box="[1009,1163,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">Stipa pennata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF99FFC5FB64FF0AFAEAFF2C" box="[1211,1306,151,175]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
) have been reported as larval host plants (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC57385FF99FFC5FE38FF21FD79FF57" author="Gaedike" box="[487,649,188,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" refString="Gaedike, R. (1975) Zum Status der von Rebel, Krone und Gozmany beschriebenen Elachista arten (Lepidoptera, Elachistidae). Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis Hungarici (Budapest), 65, 239 - 248." type="journal article" year="1975">Gaedike 1975</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC57385FF99FFC5FD4BFF21FC50FF57" author="Parenti" box="[660,928,188,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" refString="Parenti, U. &amp; Varalda, P. G. (1994) Gli Elachistidi (Lepidoptera, Elachistidae) e loro piante ospiti. Bollettino del Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali - Torino, 12, 73 - 136." type="journal article" year="1994">Parenti &amp; Varalda 1994</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E5DFFFF99FFC5FF18FF42FE9DFEE7" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEB0E74FF99FFC5FF18FF42FE9DFEE7" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF99FFC5FF18FF42FE90FF7B" bold="true" box="[199,352,223,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">Distribution.</emphasis>
Distributed in Central Europe (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC57385FF99FFC5FD1AFF42FCB7FF74" author="Kaila" box="[709,839,223,247]" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" refString="Kaila, L. (2009) Fauna Europaea: Elachistidae. Fauna Europea: Lepidoptera, Moths. Fauna Europaea version 2.2. Available from: http: // www. faunaeur. org (accessed 30 th December 2011)." type="book chapter" year="2009">Kaila 2009</bibRefCitation>
), also recorded in southern parts of European
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF99FFC5FA8EFF42FA6CFF74" box="[1361,1436,223,247]" name="Russia" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">Russia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF99FFC5FF16FE99FED8FE9F" box="[201,296,260,284]" name="Ukraine" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
: Crimea, in the east in
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF99FFC5FDEAFE99FD74FE9F" box="[565,644,260,284]" name="Russia" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">Russia</collectingCountry>
: Tuva, and
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF99FFC5FCD3FE99FC89FE9F" box="[780,889,260,284]" name="Mongolia" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC57385FF99FFC5FC55FE99FBB8FE9F" author="Kaila" box="[906,1096,260,284]" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" refString="Kaila, L., Nupponen, K., Junnilainen, J., Nupponen, T., Kaitila, J. - P. &amp; Olschwang, V. (2003) Contribution to the fauna of Elachistidae (Lepidoptera) of the Southern Ural Mountains. Entomologica Fennica, 14, 65 - 90." type="journal article" year="2003">Kaila et al 2003</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC57385FF99FFC5FB89FE99FB1BFE9F" author="Parenti" box="[1110,1259,260,284]" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" refString="Parenti, U. (1991) Elachistidae (Lepidoptera) from Mongolia. Bollettino del Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali - Torino, 9, 209 - 215." type="journal article" year="1991">Parenti 1991</bibRefCitation>
). Records from Sierra de Cazorla: Jaén in
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF99FFC5FE10FEBAFDFFFEBC" box="[463,527,295,319]" name="Spain" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">Spain</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC57385FF99FFC5FDFFFEBAFC93FEBC" author="Parenti" box="[544,867,295,319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" refString="Parenti, U. &amp; Dominguez, M. (1995) Su alcuni Elachistidi della Penisola Iberica. (Lepidoptera, Elachistidae). Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana, 127, 147 - 152." type="journal article" year="1995">Parenti &amp; Dominguez 1995</bibRefCitation>
) may be attributable to
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF99FFC5FBA0FEB4FAEFFEC3" box="[1151,1311,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cirrhoplica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF99FFC5FBA0FEB4FAEFFEC3" box="[1151,1311,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">E. cirrhoplica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2136F1DFF99FFC5FAF5FEB5FA99FEBC" box="[1322,1385,296,319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and should be checked.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E5DFFFF99FFC5FF18FEEDFABBFDBF" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEB0E74FF99FFC5FF18FEEDFABBFDBF" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF99FFC5FF18FEEDFECBFE0B" bold="true" box="[199,315,368,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC57385FF99FFC5FE9BFEF2FE04FE04" author="Gaedike" box="[324,500,367,391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" refString="Gaedike, R. (1975) Zum Status der von Rebel, Krone und Gozmany beschriebenen Elachista arten (Lepidoptera, Elachistidae). Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis Hungarici (Budapest), 65, 239 - 248." type="journal article" year="1975">Gaedike (1975)</bibRefCitation>
gives a redescription of
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF99FFC5FCCCFEEDFB67FE04" authority="Rebel, 1899" authorityName="Rebel" authorityYear="1899" box="[787,1175,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Elachista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedemanni">
<emphasis id="B920D266FF99FFC5FCCCFEEDFBF0FE0B" box="[787,1024,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">Elachista hedemanni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC57385FF99FFC5FBD6FEF2FB67FE04" author="Rebel" box="[1033,1175,367,391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" refString="Rebel, H. (1899) Ueber einige heimische Arten der Gattung Elachista Tr. Verhandlungen der zoologisch-botanischen Geselleschaft (Wien), 49, 523 - 526." type="journal article" year="1899">Rebel, 1899</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The illustration of the male genitalia is not drawn from the
<typeStatus id="54EFB0D6FF99FFC5FDE4FE09FD55FE2F" box="[571,677,404,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, yet it appears to be from a conspecific specimen. An image of the
<typeStatus id="54EFB0D6FF99FFC5FF48FE2AFF0EFE4C" box="[151,254,439,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
genitalia is here presented (
<figureCitation id="136F12F1FF99FFC5FD8EFE2AFD5AFE4C" box="[593,682,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1625,1648]" captionTargetBox="[203,1387,198,1603]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[196,1390,193,1604]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9 11. Male genitalia of Elachista hedemanni complex. 9, E. hedemanni Rebel, (Russia, S. Ural, L. Kaila prep. 3493). Left: general image of genitalia, phallus at same scale. Middle: cornutus, enlarged. Right top: juxta and digitate process. Right bottom: phallus, enlarged. 10, E. hedemanni, lectotype (Gaedike prep. 1341). Left: general image of genitalia, phallus at same scale. Right top: juxta and digitate process. Middle: enlarged apex of phallus with cornutus. 11, E. galbina sp. nov., holotype (L. Kaila prep 5291). Left: general image of genitalia, phallus at same scale. Middle: cornutus enlarged. Right top: juxta and digitate process. Right bottom: phallus enlarged." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281107/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). A specimen in MZH labeled to be from Silesia, Breslau by Staudinger and Bang-Haas may be of uncertain origin. The species is not known from
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF99FFC5FBB3FE41FB4DFE77" box="[1132,1213,476,500]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">Poland</collectingCountry>
, and the labeling of Staudingers commercial specimens, as this one, is not necessarily correct. The collection in MZH contains other
<taxonomicName id="4C5475F7FF99FFC5FF48FDB9FED1FDBF" box="[151,289,548,572]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
, too, labeled to be from Breslau, yet not known to occur in
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF99FFC5FC64FDB9FBF9FDBF" box="[955,1033,548,572]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">Poland</collectingCountry>
otherwise. New to
<collectingCountry id="F3434EE4FF99FFC5FB3CFDB9FAB7FDBF" box="[1251,1351,548,572]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="35">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>